全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(四级词汇 上)【圣才出品】
全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(三级词汇 I-N)【圣才出品】
Iideal[]adj.①理想的，完美的‖②空想的，观念的n.理想【例句】She is a woman of ideals.她是个有理想的人。
【派生】ideally adv.理想地；观念上地idealism n.唯心主义，理想主义；理念论identical[]adj.相同的，同一的【例句】We are identical in our views of what should be done.我们双方对应当怎么办的看法是一致的。
【词组】be identical to/with和…的一模一样【助记】ident(同一性)+ical(形容词后缀)→同一的identity[]n.①身份，本体，特征‖②同一(性)，一致【例句】I wanted a sense of my own identity.我需要确立自身的个性意识。
【助记】联想：请输入您的ID；i+dent(牙齿)+ity(表性质)→通过牙齿来确定身份【派生】identical adj.同一的；完全相同的identical n.完全相同的事物identification n.鉴定，识别；认同；身份证明【例句】Men are left idle when machines break down.机器坏了时，工人们便无事可做了。
【词组】idle away浪费光阴，虚度时间【助记】i(爱)+d(谐音：逗)+le(拼音：乐)→空闲的人爱逗乐ignorant[]adj.①不知道的‖②无知的，愚昧的【例句】They are not so ignorant as you might suppose.他们并不像你认为的那么无知。
【词组】be ignorant of不了解，不知道【助记】ignore(忽视)+an(形容词后缀)→所有事情都忽视→无知【派生】ignorance n.无知，愚昧；不知，不懂illegal[]adj.不合法的，非法的，犯法的【例句】It’s illegal to park your car here.把车停在这儿是违法的。
全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(三级词汇 E-H)【圣才出品】
Eeager[]adj.热切的，渴望的【例句】He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriend.他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。
【词组】eager for渴望，迫切要eagle[]n.鹰【例句】The bald eagle is the emblem of US.秃鹰是美国(国徽)的标志。
ease[]n.①容易‖②自在，舒适，安逸v.缓和，减轻【例句】①I should ease up on the cigarettes if I were you.我要是你，我就再少抽些烟了。
②Can I ease you of your burden?我能减轻你的负担吗？【词组】with ease轻易地ease of使解脱；解除ill at ease不安的；感到拘束feel at ease感到心安理得；感到轻松【派生】easy adj.容易的；舒适的easiness n.容易；舒适；轻松echo[]n.&v.①回声，回波‖②共鸣【例句】①The speaker was cheered to the echo.演说者得到热烈的喝彩。
②The room echoed with their happy laughter.房间里回荡着他们的欢笑声。
【词组】applaud sb.to the echo对某人[某事物]大声喝采,掌声雷动echo effect回声效应；回音效果economic[]adj.经济学的，经济(上)的【例句】They had led the country into economic disaster.他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。
【词组】economic crisis经济危机【助记】ic结尾为形容词，以y结尾的词变成形容词，把y变成ic，经济的。
economical[]adj.节约的，节省的【例句】Going by train is more economical than going by plane.坐火车比坐飞机更节约。
全国职称英语等级考试(理工类B级)核心词汇全突破(四级词汇)【圣才出品】
四级词汇（四级词汇难度相当于大学英语六级水平）Aabdomen n. 腹部【例句】He felt a great deal of pain in his abdomen. 他感觉到腹部非常痛。
【助记】dome 圆屋顶；肚子也是圆的【派生】abdominal adj. 腹部的；有腹鳍的abdominal [adj. 腹部的【例句】The majority of patients have vague abdominal pain or discomfort.多数患者有腹部的隐痛或不适。
n. 流产，堕胎【例句】Abortion can be very harmful to a girl , both physically and mentally.堕胎对少女的身体和心理都可能造成很大危害。
【词组】opponents of abortion 反对堕胎的人spontaneous abortion自然流产；自发性流产habitual abortion习惯性流产【助记】abort＋ion（名词后缀）acceptance [n. ①接受‖②承认，认可【例句】There was an undercurrent of resentment in their acceptance of the plan. 他们接受该计划时心怀不满。
【助记】ac＋cept＋ance。
cept，词根，拿。
一再的拿过来，接受。
accessible [] adj. 可得到的，易接近的，可进入的【例句】A manager should be accessible to his staff. 一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。
【搭配】a book accessible to the common reader一般读者容易了解的书an accessible person温和的人vt. ①为…提供住宿‖②容纳，接纳‖③使适应，调节【例句】You will have to accommodate yourself to the changed situatio n. 你必须适应变化的形势。
2023年职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案完整版
心之所向，所向披靡职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中所有有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为靠近选项。
1.I have been trying to quitsmoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shockedby what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.title4.This is not typicalof English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtuallyimpossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD pletely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrifyeveryone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take '14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分：阅读鉴定(第16~22题，第题1分，共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文内容对每个句子做出鉴定：假如该句提供是对的信息，请选择A;假如该句提供是错误信息，请选择B;假如该句信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(三级词汇 CD)【圣才出品】
Ccabin[]n.①船舱，机舱‖②小木屋【例句】The pioneers lived in a cabin in the woods.拓荒者住在森林里的一间小屋内。
cabinet[]n.①柜，橱‖②内阁【例句】The Cabinet meets regularly.内阁定期开会。
【助记】像cab(出租车)一样有门，里边有net(网格)－储藏柜cabinet=cab(hold)+in+et (=let小的物件)里面能盛装东西的小空间，“陈列柜，橱柜”，如file cabinet文件柜。
词根cab=holdcable[]n.①缆，电缆‖②电报vt.打电报【例句】We cabled congratulations to him.我们打电报祝贺他。
calorie[]n.卡(热量的单位)【例句】Her diet restricts her to1500calories a day.她的规定饮食限制她每天摄入1500卡的热量。
【词组】low calorie低卡路里【助记】译音卡路里，热量单位camel[]n.骆驼【例句】A camel fleet to carry me to my native place.木兰不用尚书郎，愿借千里足，送儿还故乡。
campaign[]n.①战役‖②运动【例句】This is an advertising campaign for a new product.这是一项旨在推出新产品的广告计划。
【助记】camp+pain阵营；疼痛；阵营里发出疼痛声，原来是一系列战役造成的【派生】campaigner n.竞选者；从军者；出征者；老兵canal[]n.①运河‖②沟渠【例句】The canal is now open to shipping.该运河现已通航。
【助记】can(能够)+al(all)→全部能够在运河里运输cannon[]n.大炮【例句】The cannon shot the town to pieces.大炮的射击毁了这座城市。
职称英语卫生类B级-4
职称英语卫生类B级-4(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.（分数：1.00）A.statementsB.beliefs √C.suggestionsD.claims解析：2.Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.（分数：1.00）A.tenselyB.nearlyC.carefullyD.closely √解析：3.Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed. （分数：1.00）A.physical √B.mentalC.naturalD.hard解析：4.The report advocated setting up day training colleges.（分数：1.00）A.supposedB.excitedC.suggested √D.discussed解析：解析：6.Can you follow the plot so far?（分数：1.00）A.changeB.investigateC.writeD.understand √解析：7.Up to now, the work has been easy.（分数：1.00）A.SoB.So longC.So thatD.So far √解析：8.The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.（分数：1.00）A.view √B.sightC.lookD.point解析：9.The union representative put across her argument very effectively.（分数：1.00）A.explained √B.inventedC.consideredD.accepted解析：10.In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.（分数：1.00）A.result √B.judgmentC.decisionD.event解析：11.Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.（分数：1.00）A.Therefore √B.AfterwardsC.HoweverD.Furthermore解析：12.It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.,（分数：1.00）A.makingB.takingC.discussing √D.expecting解析：13.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.（分数：1.00）A.forceB.influence √C.surpriseD.power解析：14.Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing. （分数：1.00）A.wasteB.buye √D.sell解析：15.He talks tough but has a tender heart.（分数：1.00）A.heavydC.kind √D.wild解析：二、{{B}}第2部分：阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：7.00)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(三级词汇 O-R)【圣才出品】
Ooak[]n.橡树，橡木【例句】We planned to floor our room with oak.我们计划用橡木材料给房间铺地板。
【助记】音形均近似于acorn橡树果,橡子，oak本身就是结橡树果acorn的objection[]n.反对，异议【例句】He has a strong objection to getting up early.他强烈反对早起。
objective[]adj.客观的n.目标，目的【例句】Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.我们的最终目标是消除所有核武器。
oblige[]vt.①迫使‖②施恩于，使满足‖③使感激【例句】Could you oblige me by closing the door?请你为我关上门好吗？【词组】be obliged to sb.感谢(某人)oblige(sb.)with给…【派生】obligation n.义务；职责；债务observation[]n.①观察，注意‖②观察力‖③评论，意见【例句】Keep him under observation.他受到监视。
【词组】be under observation被观察；被监视observer[]n.①观察者，观察员‖②评述者【例句】A casual observer would have taken them to be three men out for an evening stroll.一位不经意的目击者会认为他们是晚上出来闲逛的3个男人obtain[]vt.获得【例句】I haven’t been able to obtain that book.我还没能得到那本书。
【助记】ob(在…附近)+tain(保持)→存在自己身边→获得【派生】obtainment n.获得occasion[]n.①机会，时刻，时候‖②大事，节日【例句】A birthday is no occasion for tears.生日可不是哭鼻子的时候。
全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)核心词汇全突破(二级词汇 E-K)【圣才出品】
Eearn[]vt.挣得，获得【例句】He has earned a lot of money by working in the evenings.他利用晚上工作，已经挣了好多钱。
【词组】earn money赚钱earn one’s living谋生，挣钱【助记】earn→near(adv.在附近)→就在自家附近挣钱earth[]n.①地球‖②土地，陆地‖③土，泥【例句】①He filled the pot with earth and planted a rose with it.他在罐里装上土，并种了一株玫瑰。
②The moon goes round the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
【词组】on earth究竟，到底of the earth俗气的；粗野的on the earth在世上；在地球上；在地上down to earth实际的earthquake[]n.地震【例句】The city was rased by an earthquake.地震把这个城市夷为平地。
【助记】合成词：earth(地球)+quake(震动)Easter[]n.复活节eastern[]adj.东方的，东部的【例句】In the eastern part of the United States,summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures.在美国东部，夏天的温度和冬天的温度很不相同。
economy[]n.①经济‖②节约【例句】Please use the water with economy.请节约用水。
edge[]n.①边，边缘‖②刀口，刃【例句】①They lived in a cottage on the edge of the moors.他们住在沼泽边的一所茅屋里。
②That knife has a sharp edge.那把刀的刀刃儿很锋利。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
四级词汇
（四级词汇难度相当于大学英语六级水平）
A
abdomen[]n.腹部
【例句】He felt a great deal of pain in his abdomen.他感觉到腹部非常痛。
【助记】dome圆屋顶；肚子也是圆的
【派生】abdominal adj.腹部的；有腹鳍的
abdominal[]adj.腹部的
【例句】The majority of patients have vague abdominal pain or discomfort.多数患者有腹部的隐痛或不适。
abortion[]n.流产，堕胎
【例句】Abortion can be very harmful to a girl,both physically and mentally.堕胎对少女的身体和心理都可能造成很大危害。
【词组】opponents of abortion反对堕胎的人
spontaneous abortion自然流产；自发性流产
habitual abortion习惯性流产
【助记】abort+ion(名词后缀)
acceptance[]n.①接受‖②承认，认可
【例句】There was an undercurrent of resentment in their acceptance of the plan.他们接受该计划时心怀不满。
【助记】ac+cept+ance。
cept，词根，拿。
一再的拿过来，接受。
accessible[]adj.可得到的，易接近的，可进入的
【例句】A manager should be accessible to his staff.一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。
【搭配】a book accessible to the common reader一般读者容易了解的书
an accessible person温和的人
accommodate[]vt.①为…提供住宿‖②容纳，接纳‖③使适应，调节
【例句】You will have to accommodate yourself to the changed situatio n.你必须适应变化的形势。
【助记】ac+commo(看作common普通的)+date(日子)→人们适应了过普通的日子→使适应
【派生】accommodating adj.随和的；乐于助人的；肯通融的
accommodation n.住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位
accordance[]n.一致，相符
【例句】He acted in accordance with his beliefs.他按照自己的信念行事。
【词组】in accordance with依照，依据；与…一致
【助记】accord+ance(名词后缀)
accordingly[]adv.①依照‖②由此，于是‖③相应地
【例句】He was asked to leave the city and accordingly he went.有人叫他离开该城市，所以他就走了。
【助记】according+ly(副词后缀)
accusation[]n.告发，控告
【词组】be under an accusation of受指责，被控告
(lodge,lay)an accusation against对…起诉；指责，攻击
【助记】ac(一再)+cus(责问)+ation(名词后缀)→谴责
acquaint[]vt.使熟悉，使认识
【例句】Please acquaint him with my arrival.请通知他我到了。
【词组】acquaint with熟悉；使认识，使了解
be acquainted with知道，相识
acquaint oneself with熟悉，通晓，摸清
【助记】ac(一再)+quaint(奇怪的)→一再见到古怪的事→见怪不怪了自然就熟悉了
【派生】acquaintance n.熟人；相识；了解；知道
activate[]vt.①使活动‖②使激活，使活化
【例句】His lofty spirit has greatly attracted and activated others.他的崇高精神大大地吸引并且激励了别人。
【助记】activ(e)(活跃)+ate(动词后缀)→使活跃，刺激
addict[]vt.使成瘾，热衷于
【例句】Many people mistakenly believe the term drug refers only to some sort of medicine or an illegal chemical taken by drug addicts.很多人错误地认为“药
物”这个词仅仅指某些药品或是吸毒者服用的违禁化学品。
【词组】be addicted to对…上瘾
addict oneself to沉迷于
【助记】ad一再，dict要求，宣判－一再要求抽大烟－上瘾
【派生】addiction n.上瘾，沉溺；癖嗜
addiction[]n.沉溺，吸毒成瘾
【例句】①His addiction to drugs caused his family much grief.他吸毒成瘾，使得他的家人非常伤心。
②He had an addiction for fast cars.他有开快车的嗜好。
adequate[]adj.足够的，充分的
【例句】The skater’s technique was only adequate.滑冰者的技术只能说是差强人意。
【词组】adequate for胜任…的；对…是足够的；适合…的
【助记】俺得夸他(谐音)→说明他做得足够好，我得夸他
【派生】adequacy n.足够；适当；妥善性
administer[]vt.①管理，支配‖②实行，实施‖③给予，用(药等)【例句】They had the right to administer their own internal affairs.他们有权管辖他们自己的内部事务。
【助记】ad(做)+minister(部长)→做部长→管理
【派生】administrative adj.管理的，行政的
administration n.管理；行政；实施；行政机构
adolescence[]n.青春期，青少年
advert[]n.广告
advertise[]vi.登广告，做广告
vt.①为…做广告‖②通知
【例句】This event advertises me that there is such a fact as death.这件事告诫我有死亡这样的事实。
【派生】advertisement n.广告，宣传
aggression[]n.侵略，攻击
【例句】①Troops are on the alert against any possible aggression.军队戒备着可能的来犯。
②She was always full of aggression as a child.她自幼心中就充满了敌对情绪。
【词组】an aggression upon one’s right侵害某人的权利
commit aggression against对…进行侵略
air aggression侵犯领空；空中侵袭
aggressive[]adj.①侵略的，侵犯的‖②爱挑衅的，放肆的‖③有迸取心的，敢作敢为的
【例句】He is respected as a very aggressive and competitive executive.他被尊认为一位十分好强好胜的主管。
【词组】aggressive behavior攻击行为；侵犯行为
aggressive weapons攻击性武器
an aggressive young executive一个进取心很强的年轻管理人员
【助记】ag(加强语气)+gress(行走)+ive(形容词后缀)→再走过去→攻击性的
【派生】aggressively adv.侵略地；攻击地；有闯劲地
aggression n.侵略；进攻；侵犯；侵害
aggressiveness n.攻击性；侵犯；进取精神
aggressor n.侵略者；侵略国；挑衅者
agreeable[]adj.①令人愉快的‖②(to)一致的，符合的
【例句】①He seems very agreeable.看上去他非常有礼貌。