英语知识

(一) 单选题1. The letter is chiefly (?) with export commodities.(A)discussing (B) concerned (C) dealt (D)talked 参考答案： (B)2. When he was a child, he (?) one hardship after another.(A) wentby(B) wentwith (C) wentover (D) wentthrough参考答案： (D)3. The grandfather assembled all the members of the family for the (?) picnic.(A)average (B) actual (C) annual (D)alike 参考答案： (C)4. Be careful! The base of that lamp is not so (?).(A)tight (B) steady (C) constant (D)regular 参考答案： (B)5. Your suggestion has greatly (?) to the accomplishment of our work.(A)improved (B) progressed (C) contributed (D)helped 参考答案： (C)6. In (?) of his bad work, I was forced to dismiss him.(A)result (B) consequence (C) terms (D)case 参考答案： (B)7. He made a (?) to read something profitable for one hour every day.(A)resolution (B) solution (C) mind (D)intention 参考答案： (A)8. She learned how to (?) medicinal herbs from a traditional Chinese doctor.(A)identify (B) prove (C)make (D) referto参考答案： (A)9. (?), I disagree with his proposal, but later I changed my mind.(A)Initial (B) Initiate (C) Initially (D)initiative 参考答案： (C)10. What do you think of this kind of TV set which (?) in Shanghai?(A) is made (B)makes(C) is making (D)made参考答案： (A)11. The next step would be to develop different (?) of transportation.(A)modes (B) methods (C) approaches (D)means 参考答案： (D)12. He put on his coat and (?) the door.(A) headedfor(B) headedto (C) headedon (D) headedoff参考答案： (A)13. She is very (?) to other’s judgment.(A)sensible (B) effective (C) sensitive (D)careful 参考答案： (C)14. He (?) me a job but I didn’t accept.(A)offered (B) supplied (C) provided (D)granted 参考答案： (A)15. These two songs alone are enough to drive me into buying the entire (?).(A)book (B) network (C) album (D)magazine 参考答案： (C)16. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I (?) the cloth washes well.(A) told (B)tell(C)have been told (D)have told参考答案： (C)17. Pick me up at eight o'clock, I (?) my bath by then.(A)will have had(B)will be having(C) can have had(D) mayhave参考答案： (A)18. Man is the only (?) that is gifted with speech.(A)animal (B) creature (C) everyone (D)ones 参考答案： (B)19. His car (?) a week ago.(A)steals(B) was stolen (C)stole(D)is stolen参考答案： (B)20. If there’s no sugar we’ll have to manage (?).(A)without (B) with (C) out (D)/ 参考答案： (A)21. Coal (?) in place of oil in this case.(A)can use(B) can be used (C)be used(D)can be using 参考答案： (B)22.The mind of the storyteller has (?) powers. (A ) imaginabl e (B ) imaginativ e (C ) imaginar y (D )imageles s参考答案： (B)23. The internet helps people (?) the latest events.(A) keepin(B) keepaway (C)keep up with(D) keepfrom参考答案： (C)24. The newspaper carried a special (?) on the Olympics.(A)passage (B) feature (C) character (D)figure 参考答案： (B)25. He should be rewarded (?) being punished.(A)without (B) instead (C) ratherthan(D)rather 参考答案： (C)26. She said that (?) arrive in five minutes.(A)I will (B)she will (C)she would (D)I would 参考答案： (C)27. The conference (?) a full week by the time it ends.(A)must have lasted(B)will have lasted(C) wouldlast (D) haslasted参考答案： (B)28. We have (?) diplomatic relations with many countries.(A)made (B) set (C) engaged (D)established 参考答案： (D)29. The totally new gift is still in the (?).(A)passage (B) passenger (C) package (D)platform 参考答案： (C)30. As we all know, the rose (?) love.(A)relieves (B) presents (C) resents (D)represents 参考答案： (D)31. I assure you that the problem (?) as quickly as possible. Have a littlepatience.(A)will be solved(B) willsolve(C) solve (D)solves 参考答案： (A)32. He (?) from the other members of his party on that issue.(A)varies (B) differs (C) disagrees (D)disapproves 参考答案： (B)33. The use of animals in scientific tests raises some difficult (?) questions.(A)ethnic (B) ethical (C) racial (D)mortal 参考答案： (B)34. He (?) among the best pupils of his grade.(A)ranks (B) classes (C) regards (D)considers 参考答案： (A)35. I’m sorry that I forgot (?) the message for you.(A) tosend(B)sending (C) havingsent(D)to have sent参考答案： (A)36. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They (?) too long.(A) were cooked (B)cooked (C)had cooked(D)had been cooked 参考答案： (D)37. He moved the whole family to a warmer state (?) his wife’s health.(A) regardlessof (B)in spite of(C) togood(D) for the sakeof参考答案： (D)38. I (?) an old friend yesterday on my way home.(A) cameinto(B) cameout (C) cameacross(D)came up with参考答案： (C)39. You’ve been working all morning?you (?) a rest.(A)win (B) reserve (C) conserve (D)deserve 参考答案： (D)40. We all urged him (?) with his plan.(A) to goahead(B) goingahead (C) goahead (D) goneahead参考答案： (A)41. I’ll write to you (?) I get to Beijing.(A)while (B) since (C)though (D) assoon as参考答案： (D)42. The child (?) by the nurse.(A)is looked after(B) looks after(C) look after(D) will look after参考答案：(A)43. His son and daughter are so clever that everyone (?) them as the genius.(A) labels (B) believes (C) calls (D) trusts参考答案：(A)44. Seldom does any city have the chance to (?) itself.(A) register (B) reinvent (C) react (D) relate参考答案：(B)45. The smooth surface of the lake (?) the bright full moon.(A) showed (B) reflected (C) saw (D) suggested参考答案：(B)46. This music combined modern jazz and (?) concert music.(A) classics (B) classic (C) solid (D) classical参考答案：(D)47. Do not (?) warnings from the locals if the volcano is active, it can be verydangerous near the summit.(A)ignore (B) notice (C) regard (D)respect 参考答案： (A)48. We are trying to (?) this dispute in a peaceful way.(A)set (B) fix (C) settle (D)seek 参考答案： (C)49. Her behavior was such (?) everyone disliked her.(A)which (B) that (C) as (D)so 参考答案： (B)50. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never (?) him talk so much.(A) Iheard(B)did I hear(C) I hadheard (D) had Iheard参考答案： (D)51. I know Mr. Brown; we (?) to each other at an international conference.(A)are introduced(B)are been introduced (C)were introduced(D)had been introduced 参考答案： (C)52. He cares about nobody (?) himself.(A)except (B) but (C) only (D)just 参考答案： (B)53. In the accident he (?) being injured.(A) escapedfrom(B)escaped (C) gotaway(D)got 参考答案： (A)54. The factory was closed for failing to (?) government safety regulations.(A) followto(B)following (C) complywith (D) complyto参考答案： (C)55. There are many things to do (?) this project.(A)in regard with(B) in regard to(C) dueto (D) regardlessof参考答案： (B)56. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness;(?), he is over seventy.(A) aboveall(B) afterall(C)afterwards (D) allinall参考答案： (B)57.Don’t be so (?) as to believe everything you hear. (A ) imaginativ e (B ) ingeniou s (C ) innocen t (D )mischievou s参考答案： (C)58.In the course of (?) , some birds have lost the power of flight. (A ) revolutio n (B ) developmen t (C ) evolutio n (D )inventio n参考答案： (C)59. The meeting (?) till next week.(A)put off(B)will put off (C)will be put off (D)was put off参考答案： (C)60. By the time you get to New York, I (?) for London.(A) amleaving(B)shall have left(C)have already left(D)would be leaving参考答案：(B)61. The (?) practice in such cases is to apply for a court order.(A) medium (B) average (C) overall (D) general参考答案：(D)62. The thief was caught by the police almost immediately. (?) the stolen jewels,they were found in a dustbin.(A) For (B) On (C) To (D) As for参考答案：(D)63. She(?) her sons to study the subject he does not like.(A) compelled(B) compensated(C) composed(D) combined参考答案：(A)64. We were all (?) by his humorous stories.(A) laughed (B) entertained (C) moved (D) interested参考答案：(B)65. He told me that (?) English since he came here.(A)he had taught (B)I have taught (C)I taught (D)he taught参考答案： (A)66. The teacher told me the earth (?) around the sun(A) move (B)moves(C)will move (D)have moved 参考答案： (B)67. He (?) a shy boy. Life has changed him a lot.(A) is usedtobe(B)used to be(C) is usedtobeing(D)used to being参考答案： (B)68.With the development of science, more new technology (?) to the field of IT.(A )has introduce d(B )is being introduce d(C )isintroduce d(D )was introduce d参考答案： (B)69.My mother (?) working (?) doing nothing. (A ) likes…t o (B ) prefers…th an (C ) prefers…to (D )likes…th an参考答案： (C)70. Whether the school sports meeting will be held tomorrow or not (?) theweather.(A) countson(B) reflectson (C) dependson (D) decideson参考答案： (C)71. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at myhometown and I’m paying (?) he re.(A) as threetimesmuch(B) as muchthreetimes(C) much asthreetimes(D) three timesasmuch参考答案： (D)72. If other means fail, they will (?)?o force.?(A)sort (B) resort (C) depend (D)rely 参考答案： (B)73. If you think you have a medical problem, (?) professional help from your localfamily doctor.(A)seek (B) visit (C) employ (D)discover 参考答案： (A)74. This book is so interesting that it (?) readers.(A) appealsfor(B) appliesfor (C) appliesto (D) appealsto参考答案： (D)75. The professor encourages all the students to approach problems(?).(A)in a different angle (B)from a different angle (C)with a different angle (D)on a different angle 参考答案： (B)76. University is not as good as (?).(A)expected (B)expecting (C) beingexpected(D) havingexpected参考答案： (A)77. As we all know, the earth revolves (?) the sun.(A) on (B) around (C) over (D) in参考答案：(B)78.I can’t say with (?) what project they are engaged in.(A ) definition(B)certainty(C)sincerity(D)confidence参考答案：(B)79.It was (?) to sit there without anything to do.(A ) fashionable(B)responsible(C)interesting(D)boring参考答案：(D)80. This tragic incident (?) the need for immediate action.(A) tells (B) focuses (C) displays (D) underlines参考答案：(D)81. The problem is that most help for internet (?) is only available online.(A) users (B) lovers (C) addicts (D) followers参考答案：(C)82. I prefer (?) rather than steal.(A) todie(B)dying (C) todying(D)die 参考答案： (A)83. By the time we got there, the play(?).(A) is goingtobegin(B) isbeginning (C) hasbegun (D) hadbegun参考答案： (D)84. There is no (?) to the street through that door.(A)excess (B) absence (C) access (D)assess 参考答案： (C)85. The two things are the same in outward form but different (?).(A) inessence(B) inaddition (C) indeed (D) inexcess参考答案： (A)86. Not only (?) a musical performance, but they also gave a brief introductionto the history of Western instruments.(A) theypresented(B) had theypresented(C)had they present(D)did they present参考答案： (D)87. By the end of the year all but two people (?).(A) haveleft(B) willleave (C) will beleaving(D)will have left参考答案： (D)88. We are all (?) in the office today.(A)on the air(B) on the go(C) on the way(D) ontime参考答案： (B)89. (?) you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it.(A) Asif(B) Asthough (C) Evenif(D)Even 参考答案： (C)90. He said (?) a pen.(A)I have lost (B) he has lost (C)I lose(D)he had lost 参考答案： (D)(二) 完型填空1.What happens when you get into an argument? Do you temperand storm out of the room，on your feet all day cleaning the house husband gets home，do you scream，or do you go off and cry in the kitchen?If you believein the art of compromise（妥协），you'll find a solution thateverybody. In this way，high opinion else. So，if you want both to be respected，to negotiate a skilful compromise than to be an unpopular winner or a bad-tempered loser.(1) (A)miss (B)lose (C)hold (D)keep(2) (A)up (B)off (C)in (D)out(3) (A)since (B)for (C)and (D)if(4) (A)demands (B)demanding (C)to(D)demandeddemand(5) (A)in (B)on (C)for (D)at(6) (A)satisfy (B)satisfies (C)satisfying (D)satisfied(7) (A)foot (B)face (C)heart (D)hand(8) (A)of (B)in (C)for (D)out(9)(A)or (B)but (C)and (D)yet(10)(A)happier (B)kinder (C)easier (D)better参考答案： (BCCADBBACD)2. Television, or TV, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world intoyour own home in sight and sound. The name television theGreek word “tele”, meaning “far”, and the Latin word “videre”, meaning “to see”. Thus, television means “seeing far”. Sometimes television is“I see”. In GreatBritain, the popular word for television is “telly”. Television works inleading to modern television than a hundred years ago. Byan industry. As an industry, TV provides jobs for hundreds of thousands who make TV sets and broadcasting equipment. It also provides work for actors,had grown into a major part of show business. Many film and stage stars began to perform on TV as television audiences increased. Stations that onceclock in the 1960s. (1)(A)goes (B)comes (C)dates (D)moves(2) (A)means (B)to mean (C)meaning (D)meant(3) (A)way (B)rule (C)direction (D)technology(4) (A)is (B)be (C)are (D)to be(5) (A)changed (B)brought (C)taken (D)transmitted(6) (A)takeplace(B)tookplace(C)aretaking place(D)havetaken place(7) (A)inventors(B)inventions(C)innovations(D)innovates(8) (A)So (B)Because (C)Though (D)Yet(9) (A)which (B)when (C)who (D)whom(10) (A)few (B)little (C)a little (D)a few参考答案：(BCACABADCD)3. Earth’s animals are disappearing faster than they reproduce. Because thereaware of how much we are losing. Many different kinds of plants and animalsEvery year, 0.5 percent of thethey are found and named. No one has timebefore they arefactory owners disagree. They want changes that will make the act weaker.Theythink the act is not working. They believe it is notprivatelandowners. They want the act to consider people more.(1) (A)little (B)a little (C)few (D)a few(2) (A)anyone (B)no one (C)someone (D)eitherone(3) (A)arebecoming(B)werebecoming(C)became(D)are tobecome(4) (A)lively (B)alive (C)living (D)live(5) (A)as (B)after (C)until (D)before(6) (A)study (B)to study (C)studying (D)studied(7) (A)interests (B)attracts (C)worries (D)encourages(8) (A)better (B)larger (C)faster (D)stronger(9) (A)However (B)Furthermore (C)Therefore (D)Though(10) (A)enough (B)fair (C)important? (D)effective参考答案：(ABACDBCDAB)。