上海中考英语专项练习-冠词 练习卷一和参考答案
初三中考完整版英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案
初三中考完整版英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the2．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it3．He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A．\; the B．\; \ C．the; \ D．a; the4．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A5．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the6．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /7．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/8．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a9．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an10．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an11．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a13．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one14．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填15．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/16．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best 17．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a18．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a19．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a20．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an21．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the22．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the23．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the 24．—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touchin g one than that.A．an, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the 25．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a26．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Hom e of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /27．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A．/, the B．the, theC．a, the D．the, /28．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /29．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填30．Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A．/; the B．/; anC．an; an D．an; the31．As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．不填；the32．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填33．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a34．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填35．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /36．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a 37．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)1.My husband was told to take medicine three times a day.2.XXX is a two-week holiday in Paris.3.It's raining。
Please take the orange raincoat on the desk with you when you go out.4.-There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法).It'XXX is usually a one-to-one game.5.Hide-and-XXX.1.XXX.2.A two-week holiday in Paris is the prize for the n winner.3.As it's raining。
please take the XXX.4."There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法)," said the announcer。
"It's amazing as chess is usually played one-to-one."5.Children don't find hide-and-XXX.I sometimes XXX for half an hour。
What's the matter with you。
- I have a XXX。
Wow。
there is an uncrowded mall there。
We can enjoy shopping there。
Do you often play soccer with your friends。
- No。
中考冠词练习题及答案
中考冠词练习题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. There is ________ "h" in the word "hour", but ________ "h" is not pronounced.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. the; an2. ________ old man is reading ________ newspaper in the park.A. The; anB. An; aC. The; aD. An; the3. ________ doctor is ________ useful profession.A. A; aB. The; aC. An; aD. The; an4. ________ universe is made up of countless stars.A. AB. AnB. The5. ________ police are looking for ________ man who was seennear the bank at that time.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; aD. A; the6. ________ Smith family has lived in this area for over 30 years.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /7. ________ is the way I used to take when I was a child.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One8. ________ is known to us all is that the 21st century is a time of great change.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who9. ________ is the first lesson in today's English class.A. Lesson OneB. The Lesson OneB. One Lesson10. ________ is no reason for the change of the plan.A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. This二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1. ________ moon is very far away from us.2. ________ of the students are interested in ________ music.3. ________ interesting book is written by ________ famous writer.4. ________ is the best season to visit Beijing.5. ________ are the most important inventions in human history.6. ________ is the capital of China.7. ________ is the first day of the week.8. ________ is the most difficult subject in the school.9. ________ is the most popular sport in the world.10. ________ is the best way to learn a foreign language.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. A police is looking for a man. (将A改为The)2. An university is a place for higher education. (将An改为A)3. The useful information is important for us. (将The改为Useful)4. A honest boy is always welcomed. (将A改为An)5. The eight lesson is very interesting. (将The改为The eighth)6. The useful book is written by a famous writer. (将The改为A)7. An useful information is very important. (将An改为Useful)8. The first lesson is more difficult than the second. (将The 改为The first)9. A interesting story is told by the teacher. (将A改为An)10. The useful advice is given by the teacher. (将The改为Useful)四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 太阳是太阳系中最大的天体。
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构：such+a+adj+n，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
中考专项训练 冠词单元测试题(含答案)经典
中考专项训练冠词单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语冠词1．As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 （园艺博览会）,Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者，陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。
第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”，可知应用不定冠词a，表“一个”；第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”，可知为特指，应用定冠词the，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意不定冠词用于泛指，定冠词用于特指。
2．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素[ɒ]，则第一空应填写an，按排除法可直接选择B．根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a．grow up表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器，play the piano，弹钢琴，故选C。
英语中考英语冠词 专项测试卷(一)及答案解析
英语中考英语冠词专项测试卷（一）及答案解析一、选择题1．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \2．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填3．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the4．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best5．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a6．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a7．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an8．John’s uncle is ______ I T engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /9．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a10．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an12．—Many people ar e watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an13．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an 14．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ stronglocal colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /15．He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A．a; with B．/ ; withC．/ ; to D．a ; to16．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 17．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 18．George couldn’t remember when h e first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a19．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the 20．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an21．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/22．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the 23．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/24．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it25．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an26．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a27．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the28．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 29．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a 30．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填32．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my des ign, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the33．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a D．an34．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /35．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a36．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the37．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/38．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A．a B．an C．the D．/39．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a40．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 41．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \42．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填43．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A．\; an B．The; an C．The; the D．A; the44．What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．the; /45．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a46．She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the47．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /48．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \49．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填50．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /51．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a52．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the53．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an54．This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A．a, a B．a, the C．/, a D．the, the55．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses56．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an57．Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．a; the58．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a59．— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the60．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /61．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a62．India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A．不填； a B．the; aC．an; 不填D．an; the63．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a64．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ tabl e.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /65．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a 66．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the67．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one68．It’ s great pleasure to go to c inema after a week’s hard work.A．a; a B．the；the C．a; the D．the; a 69．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／70．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the71．﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？ It's said to be ________ great fun．﹣No． I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（）A．a； equipment B．the； equipmentsC．/； equipment D．/；equipments72．Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a73．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A．the; the one B．不填; the one C．the; one D．不填; one74．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A．a; ／B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the75．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a76．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says t hat society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /77．My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 78．——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake；it was too easy lesson for me.A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a79．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the80．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——汤姆写的新闻报道真令人兴奋！我想我应该读给大家听。
中考冠词练习题及答案
中考冠词练习题及答案中考冠词练习题及答案冠词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色。
它们用于限定名词的范围，帮助我们更准确地表达意思。
然而，冠词的使用常常会让学习者感到困惑。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的用法，下面将提供一些中考冠词练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题一：选择适当的冠词填空。
1. I have _______ apple in my hand. Can I eat it?2. _______ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3. My friend has _______ cat. It is very cute.4. Could you please pass me _______ salt?5. _______ water in this bottle is cold.答案：1. an2. The3. a4. the5. The解析：在第一题中，由于“apple”以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词“an”。
在第二题中，由于“sun”是特指的，所以要用定冠词“the”。
在第三题中，由于“cat”是泛指的，所以要用不定冠词“a”。
在第四题中，由于“salt”是特指的，所以要用定冠词“the”。
在第五题中，由于“water”是特指的，所以要用定冠词“the”。
练习题二：选择适当的冠词填空。
1. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. I saw _______ eagle flying in the sky.3. _______ moon is shining brightly tonight.4. My sister wants to be _______ actress when she grows up.5. _______ honesty is the best policy.答案：1. An2. an3. The4. an5. Honesty解析：在第一题中，由于“elephant”以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词“an”。
中考英语 冠词 练习题(含答案)
中考英语《冠词》专题考点归纳&专题训练【考点梳理】**冠词概论冠词主要放在名词之前,说明所表示的人或物,不能单独作句子成分,冠词分为不定冠词(a,an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)三种。
**冠词考点一~不定冠词1.下列情况用不定冠词（1）用于叙述首次出现的人或物前。
This is a book.这是一本书。
（2）用于单数名词前泛指人或事物的某一类。
A tiger likes eating meat.老虎喜欢吃肉。
（3）用于重量、长度、时间等单位名词前表示"每一"。
Take the medicine three times a day.这药一天吃三次。
（4）用于序数词前，表示"再一，又（之前已经一"，与another 的意思相近。
试过一次）Would you like a second try?你想再试一次吗?（5）用于一些固定词组中。
a little 一点儿in a hurry 匆忙【巧学妙记】人或事物首次提，泛指某人或某物；单位价格表“每一”，序数词前表“又一”；习惯用法记心中，一定不要用错了。
2.不定冠词a与an的不同用法a用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。
a "u"一个字母"u"一个男孩a boyan 用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
an "m"一个字母"m"an apple一个苹果特别注意：（1）某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头，但第一个音素是元音音素，这时要用an。
an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩an hour一个小时（2）某些单词以元音字母开头，但第一个音素是辅音音素，这时要用a。
a university 一所大学a useful book一本有用的书【巧学妙记】辅音音素前用a，元音音素前用an；不看字母看读音，不见元音别施恩(n)。
【即学即练】1.I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB.anC.theD./2.There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A.aB.anC.theD./1答案:B2答案:A**冠词考点二~定冠词下列情况用定冠词the（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物。
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上海中考英语专项练习-冠词练习卷一姓名一、Choose the best answer( )1．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a ( )2．______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the ( )3．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the ( )4．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／( )5．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／( )6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；theC．The；from D．The；the( )7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／( )8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What ( )9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s” on the corner of _______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；theC．an；an；an D．the；a；a( )10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke ______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；anC．The；／；a D．The；／；the( )11．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one ( )12．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr. Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；AnC．a；The D．the；The( )13．_______apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two( )14．—How many books do you have？—I have _____ book．That's _____ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one ( )15．At that time Tom was ______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )17．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／( )18．Does Tom often play _______ football after_______ school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／( )19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the( )20．Australia is ______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )21．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The ( )22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the ( )23．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．A．a B．an C．／D．the ( )25．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an ( )26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the ( )27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the( )28．I've been a student there for nearly two and_______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／( )30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／( )31．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice ．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The ( )32．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the ( )33．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )34．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous.A．a B．an C．／D．the( )35．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an( )36．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the ( )37．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the ( )38．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )39．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／( )40．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／( )41．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；theC．an；an；an D．the；a；a( )42．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；anC．The；／；a D．The；／；the( )43．______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the ( )44．Her son is studying Computer Science in _______ university in England．A．an B．a C．the D．／( )45．_______ air in room is not fresh. Let’s open window．A．/; the; / B．The; the; /C．The; the; the D．An; a; ／( )46．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )47．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／( )48．Does Tom often play _______ football after ______school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／( )49．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the ( )50．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／( )51．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a ( )52．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the二、Complete the sentences with “a(A)”, “an(An), the(The)” or “/”填空53. There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on_______ wall．54．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for_______ hour．55．_______ elephant is much heavier than_______ horse．56．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______basketball after _______ supper．57．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．58．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？59．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．60．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．61．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．62．Are you going to do it _______ second time？63．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．64．______Turners are living at the end of _______Turner Street．65．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______1995．66．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．67．Let's go out for _______ walk．68．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．69．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．70．_______ sun rises in _______ east．71．_______ day of ____ December 20，1999 is Monday．72．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．73．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．74．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．75．What does this _______ word mean，______Father？76．What _______ important news！质量QQ交流群：468900136上海中考英语专项练习-冠词练习卷一参考答案一、1-5. BCBDD 6-10. CBCAD 11-15. BACCA16-20. BAADB 21-25. BACCD 26-30. DDADA31-35. BACCD 36-40. DDADA 41-45. ADBBC46-50 BAADB 51-52. BC二、53．a；an；the54．a；an。