湖南省2018年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语真题试卷
湖南2018年全国高考英语试卷及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<湖南卷）英语试卷Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45 marks）Section A (15 marks>Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choicesmarked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.b5E2RGbCAP Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.p1EanqFDPwA. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover DXDiTa9E3dThe answer is A.21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.RTCrpUDGiTA. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed5PCzVD7HxA22. -----Joan, what _______ in your hand?-----Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holding jLBHrnAILgC. do you holdD. will you hold23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame.xHAQX74J0XA. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected LDAYtRyKfE24. I knew that would over discourage him, he would never give up wanting to be a director Zzz6ZB2LtkA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing dvzfvkwMI125. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spokefluently.rqyn14ZNXIA. whoB. whomC. whichD. that EmxvxOtOco26. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______ black people.SixE2yXPq5A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is6ewMyirQFL27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island off kavU42VRUsIndia.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed y6v3ALoS8928. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.M2ub6vSTnP----Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might0YujCfmUCw29. Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a newday?eUts8ZQVRdA. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt sQsAEJkW5T30. It is most instructive lecture that I _______ since I came to this school.GMsIasNXkAA. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended TIrRGchYzg31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _______ the problem itself1 / 9is.7EqZcWLZNXA. whatB. thatC. whichD. why lzq7IGf02E32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ adecision.zvpgeqJ1hkA. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach NrpoJac3v133. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had donesomething very clever.1nowfTG4KIA. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. though fjnFLDa5Zo34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _______ byscience.tfnNhnE6e5A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made HbmVN777sL35. It's not what we do once in a while _______ shapes our lives, but what we doconsistently.V7l4jRB8HsA. whichB. thatC. howD. when83lcPA59W9Section B (18 marks>Directions：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrasesmarked mZkklkzaaPA,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the words or phrases that best fits thecontext.AVktR43bpwPeople in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly becauseORjBnOwcEdpeople simply aren't taking the time to say a simple “hello. ”After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.2MiJTy0dTTMy 37 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 38her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed shehad just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 40 her.gIiSpiue7A “OK,”I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”uEh0U1YfmhMy best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for thelibrary to open, so I sat down next to him and began a 42 . It was difficult to get started, and evenwhen I had to say goodbye, almost every 43 from my new friend had a tone (语气> of doubt in it.And who could blame him?IAg9qLsgBXPeople aren't used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 45 itis needed, doesn't just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 46 you to take a smallstep out of your comfort zone and try to make someone's day a little brighter. Together, we canreally make society come 47 as a whole.WwghWvVhPE36. A. change B. explain C. learn D. show asfpsfpi4k37. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunity ooeyYZTjj138. A. took B. dropped C. got D.pulled BkeGuInkxI39. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up PgdO0sRlMo40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise 3cdXwckm1541. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running h8c52WOngM42. A. discussing B. lesson C. report D. conversationv4bdyGious43. A. joke B. response C. cry D. story J0bm4qMpJ92 / 944. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unforgettable D. unfinished XVauA9grYP45. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely bR9C6TJscwSection C (12marks>Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word thatbest fits the context.pN9LBDdtrdfirst story. Our college on the short to college really 48 English class in Dose goingassignment was to read 49 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, much was so 51 one story 50 several months, my professor taught me I wasn't sure. Over theand character development, while the other better than the other. 52 was rich in mclaphor<隐喻）got brain few months, my this at first. Yet, in a was humorous 53 too shallow. I couldn't see appreciate could bad writing and the difference between good and reeducated and 54could see literature at a whole new level.DJ8T7nHuGTone's in greater success strong mind, which leads 55 Going to college helps build alife.QF81D7bvUAReading Comprehension (30marks>ⅢPartDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questionsand A, B,C, are four choices marked them or unfinished statements .For each of thereD .Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.4B7a9QFw9hAWhen first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once theanything calling it are incapable of kabob of <烤肉串）hit the senses, you pleasant smellsless.ix6iFA8xoXOwned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere thatmany restaurants lack.wt6qbkCyDEthe but nearly no decoration, only a few dining tables and The space is small withenvironment is truly chaiming.Kp5zH46zRkLying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customer especiallythose experienced in the delights of Middle Easrern cooking.Yl4HdOAA61common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world A, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, an reading local topics, wathcing news events on TVPersian nespapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled wit food.ch4PJx4BlIThe variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.but affordably it not only is and serve two people are under $10, so can Most of the mealspractical as well.qd3YfhxCzohealthy, very dish is to health-conscious eaters because each appeals The food, especially.il and served straight off the grill<烤肉架）made with limited fat and o E836L11DO5of style which kabobs, are different its for is the dish The main that restaurant popular isgrilled meat.S42ehLvE3MOne delicious and extemely healthy dish is the Jooieh Kabob, which is made of grille chichenpicccs served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consintingof grilled beef.501nNvZFis3 / 9Although the restaurant is samall, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a plan thatshould not be overlooked.jW1viftGw956.When first entering the restaurant ,one can find that itA. is splendidly decorated.B. has pleasant smells of kabobs.C. is crowded with dining table.D. looks like a common restaurant.57.What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Watching news events on TV.B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Reading local English newspaper.D. Discussing world topics in loe voices.58.The food of the restaurantA. is served in small amounts.B. is rather expensive.C. is rich in varity.D. is very heslthy xS0DOYWHLP59.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of ？A. RiceB. ChickenC. BreadD. Beef60. It can be inferred from the passage that restaurant .LOZMkIqI0wA. occupiesB. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special foodD. has a quiet environment inside ZKZUQsUJedBMy father was chief engineer of a merchant ship ，which was sunk in world war ？？？thebook night of the U-boats told the story。
2018年湖南省高中学考英语试题及答案
2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部，共8页。
时量120分钟，总分值100分第一局部听力技能(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£B. £C. £答案是C。
听下面一段对话，答复第1小题。
I. What did the man eat for dinner？A. PizzasB. Dumplings.C. Noodles听下面一段对话，答复第2小题。
2. Where are the speakers going?A. To the park.B. To the stationC. To the museum.听下面一段对话，答复第3小题。
3. When does the woman go to work?A. At 8: 00.B. At 9: 00.C. At 10:00听下面一段对话，答复第4小题。
4. How often does the man work out？A. Once a weekB. Twice a week.C. Three times a week听下面一段对话，答复第5小题。
5. What will the woman do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Do housework.C. Look after her sister.第二节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省学业水平考试真题英语2018
湖南省学业水平考试真题英语2018Title: The 2018 Hunan Province Academic Proficiency Exam English TestThe Hunan Province Academic Proficiency Exam, also known as the Xueye Shuiping Kaohe (XSKH), is a standardized test that evaluates students' academic abilities in various subjects. One of the subjects tested is English, which is an important component of the exam.In 2018, the English test of the XSKH included a variety of questions designed to assess students' listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. The test consisted of multiple choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions, which tested students' proficiency in grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and communication.One of the listening exercises required students to listen to a dialogue between two people and answer multiple-choice questions based on the information presented in the dialogue. This tested students' ability to understand spoken English and to extract relevant information from a conversation.The reading section of the test included passages on various topics, such as science, history, and literature, and requiredstudents to answer questions based on the content of the passages. This tested students' ability to comprehend written English and to infer meaning from context.The writing section of the test required students to write an essay on a given topic, such as technology, education, or environmental issues. This tested students' ability to organize their ideas coherently, to use proper grammar and vocabulary, and to express their opinions clearly.Overall, the 2018 English test of the XSKH challenged students to demonstrate their language proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and speaking. By testing students' abilities in these areas, the XSKH aims to assess students' academic skills and to provide a standardized measure of their English proficiency.In conclusion, the 2018 English test of the Hunan Province Academic Proficiency Exam was a comprehensive assessment of students' language skills, requiring them to demonstrate their listening, reading, writing, and speaking abilities. By testing students' proficiency in these areas, the XSKH provides valuable information about students' academic abilities and helps to ensure a standardized evaluation of their English proficiency.。
湖南省2018年普通高等学校对口招生英语试题
机密★启用前湖南省2018年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分120分。
第一部分听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C.Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. she’s generousB. She’s curiousC. she’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to town?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationshipbetween the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
最新湖南省2018年普通高中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案
阅读理解：
21-24BADC
25-28CAAB
29-32BDCD
33-35BAD
完形填空：
36-40 ADBCC
41-45 BADAB
语法填空
46.to translate47.thinking48.which49.accepted50.to
ually53.stars54.their55.better
60. Though he failed many times, but he never gave up. but
双向翻译
61.我决定给你写着封信。
62.我过去常常发现去这个公园旅行很放松。
63.I have to pick up the rubbish.
64.I am（very）sad
65.有如此多有趣的动物和昆虫生活在我们的公园。科学四年级上册复习资料
第二单元 溶解
10.一些物质容易溶解在水中，有些物质不容易溶解在水中。
11.不容易用的方法把溶解了的物质从水中分离出来。做过滤实验时，要注意“一贴、两低、三靠”。（一贴：滤纸紧贴漏斗内壁。两低：滤纸低
5.温度计上标出的温度往往是整十数，每两个数值之间分成５或10个相等的小格，每个小格代表１摄氏度或２摄氏度。
6.测量时，要把温度计放置到测量环境内2－3分钟，待液柱不再升高（或降低）时再读数。读数时，视线要与温度计的液柱顶端平行。
7.气温是指室外阴凉、通风地方的温度，每天应选择同一时间、同一地点来测量气温。室外阴凉通风地方的温度最能反映当地的气温，所以我们应该选择合适的地方来测量气温。
8.风可以通过自然界中事物的变化来感知，可以用风向和风速来描述。风向是指风吹来的方向，可以用八个方位来描述风向。风向可以用风向标来测量，风向标的箭头指向的是风吹来的方向。风的速度是以风每秒行进多少米来计算的。风速仪是测量风速的仪器。气象学家把风速记为13个等级。在我们的天气日历中可以用简化的风速等级来划分风速。
湖南2018对口招生英语试题
湖南省2018年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分120分。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. she’s generousB. She’s curiousC. she’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to town?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【高考英语】2018最新版本湖南省对口高考英语真题复习题
【高考英语】2018最新版本湖南省对口高考英语真题复习题高考英语真题练习（附参考答案）词汇与语法05年高考题21. Every party member should write a ______ article within a month.A. three-thousand-wordB. three-thousand-wordsC. three-thousands-wordD. three-thousands-words22. ____all his efforts he failed.A. Because ofB. ThoughC. Instead ofD. In spite of23. I prefer reading in the classroom ____ chatting in the dormitory.A. inB. toC. thanD. for24. Do you think _____ necessary for us to deposit the money?A. thatB. itC. weD. them25. The company ____ at the good news that the contract with Microsoft had been made.A. were excitedB. was excitingC. were excitingD. was excited26. Beijing is ____ that wee can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or in three days.A. so a large cityB. such large a cityC. so large a cityD. a such large city27. Since there were so many audiences in the hall, the speakers had to ____ his voice.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. increase28. Seldom ____ any mistakes during his past five years of service here.A. did he makeB. he madeC. he could makeD. would he made29. The problem ____ the quality of the products in good or not has been settled.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which30. The lecture will held in ______ this Friday afternoon.A. the Room 208B. Room 208C. 208th RoomD. Room 208th31. The harder we practice speaking English, the ______we will make in our spoken English.A. more progresserB. more progressC. much progressD. most progress32. Our professor has many books ____are about English and computer.A. whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. whose33. Both Mr. Zhang and his business associate ______ to the opening ceremony.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. invitedD. will invite34. ____ the USA, China is a developing country.A. To compare withB. Compared toC. Comparing toD. Compared with35. The general manager came in, ____ by his assistant.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. is followed36. Without your help, we _____the design on schedule.A. couldn’t have finishedB. will finishC. will have finishedD. haven’t finished37. He has the ability to _____ calm in an emergency.A. becomeB. keepC. haveD. make38. They have produced ____cotton this year as they did 10 years ago.A. as twice as manyB. twice as muchC. as twice muchD. twice more39. China is large than _____ in Asia.A. any other countryB. other countryC. all the countriesD. any country40. We arranged to meet at the airport at 7:30, but he failed to ______.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down2006年高考试题21. Hot weather usually ____people’s health.A. effectsB. affectsC. helpD. build22. He told me the news two days _____.A. beforeB. afterC. agoD. late23. ____will come to visit us this weekend.A. My father’s one friendB. One my father’s friendC. A father’s friend of mineD. A friend of my father’s24. My English teacher began to learn French in his _________.A. fortiesB. fortiethC. fortyD. the fortieth25. The railway station is about _____walk.A. a twenty-minutesB. a twenty-minuteC. a twenty-minute’sD. a twenty minute26. When the teacher_____ the classroom, most of the students were putting their hearts __ reading.A. comes into, inB. came to, intoC. came into, intoD. came in, at27. When I was young, I read a book that the earth ____around the sun.A. movingB. movedC. moveD. moves28. How long ____ you ___ the army before you came to our company?A. did, joinB. have, joinedC. had, been inD. have, been in29. The dictionary ____to the library in a week.A. is returned D. must be returned C. will return D. is to return30. ____your attention, our homework could have been done better.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Give31. Jack, your books are everywhere. You’d better ____right now.A. to put them awayB. put them awayC. put away themD. to put away them32. The teacher together with the students _____ watching a football match on TV.A. areB. to beC. isD. were33. Teachers should be kind of the students, _____ clever ____ foolish.A. neither, norB. too, toC. only, butD. either, or34. Of the two cars, I certainly choose _______.A. the most beautiful oneB. the least beautiful oneC. the more beautiful oneD. the very beautiful one35. Traveling is _____, but people may often feel____ when they are back from travels.A. excited, tiringB. exciting, tiredC. excited, tiredD. exciting, tiring2007年高考试题21. We have received ten_____ for the job.A. formsB. applicationsC. papersD. bills22. Would you please ____me a few minutes?A. spendB. costC. shareD. spare。
2018年湖南英语文化课一模答案(定稿)
2018年湖南省跨地区普通高等学校对口招生一轮联考英语（对口）试题答案【听力材料】(Text 1)M: When can we expect you for dinner? Can you come tonight?W: Not tonight. I promised to go to a concert with my sister.M: Well...How about Friday then?W: That sounds fine.(Text 2)M: What kind of music do you like?W: I like classical music. Do you?M: Well, you see, classical music always sends me to sleep.(Text 3)M: Hi! Weren't you two at the English Evening yesterday?W: Yes. How did you like it?M: I thought it was great! I’m Jeff. What are your names?W: I'm Allison and this is Melissa.M: Nice to meet both of you.(Text 4)W: Can you take me to the Fairyland Railway Station quickly? I'm afraid I won't be in time for my train to Manchester.M: I'll try. But the traffic is so heavy; it will take at least 15 minutes.W: OK. In that case I'll still have another 15 minutes left for my nine forty train.(Text 5)W: How came you were absent from class yesterday morning, Henry?M: I'm sorry, Madam. My cousin was coming home from England, and I had to go to the airport with my father to meet him.W: Better ask for permission next time.(Text 6)W: Tell me, Jack. Do you look through the Web much?M: Well, to tell the truth, I'm so busy with my work. I don't really have much time to surf the Web. Let me think...I suppose I log on a couple of times a week, for about two or three hours at a time.W: So, what do you do on the Internet when you log on?M: Well, sometimes I look up information I need for my job. It saves a lot of time looking through books in the library.W: Yes, it sure does.(Text 7)W: Oh, dear!M: I'm sorry. I do hope I haven't hurt you.W: Oh, no. I was just a little startled. That's all right. It's quite all right.M: But it isn't all right. I made you drop your shopping bags. Let me pick these bags up.W: You must have been in a great hurry. Never mind.M: I was only going to catch the bus. I'm afraid I wasn't looking where I was going. I hope nothing was destroyed.W: Oh, no. Thank you very much.M: I do apologize.W: Don't worry about it. There is no need to apologize. Look! Here comes the bus. You'll catch it if you run.M: Oh, so I shall.(Text 8)M: Hello, Ms. Thomas. What can I do for you?W: Well, I've been having bad stomach pains lately, Doctor.M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been having them?W: Just in the last few weeks. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after having meals.M: I see. Do you get this after every meal?W: Let me think. No, it's usually in the afternoon, after lunch.M: Well, what do you have for lunch?W: Oh, I mostly just have a quick hamburger and rush back to the office. We're very busy at the moment.M: Well, I don't think it's a serious thing. Maybe you eat too quickly. It's bad for your health. W: My husband is always telling me that.M: Anyway, I'll give you something for it and see what happens. Take the medicine three times a day.W: After meals or before?M: After eating.W: Thank you, Doctor.M: You're welcome.(Text 9)W: Dad, what will we have for dinner?M: I don't know. Maybe fried fish, chicken soup and...W: Oh, no, I'm tired of such things now.M: I'm sorry. But that is the only thing I can cook. What do you want to have then?W: I do wish Mom were at home. Why don't we go and eat out for a change?M: Oh, that's a good idea. I like Kentucky Fried Chicken very much.W: Dad, you always talk about fried chicken. Let's have something different. I'd like to go to McDonald's this time.M: OK then. You'll drive, won't you?W: No, I'm a bit tired today. You should drive.M: OK, OK. I always do things like that. I hope your Mom will be back soon. Ah, here we are. W: Dad, what would you like to have? I'd like a hamburger.M: I want one, too. And some French fries, Jill?W: Please buy me some salad instead. And a glass of Coke. OK?M: Hamburger, salad, and a glass of Coke. Is that all for you, Jill?W: Right, and give me an ice cream, too. I'll go and find the seats.M: And I'll get some vegetables for myself, and a coffee...(Text 10)Many years ago, Manhattan Island, which is a part of the great city of New York, was covered with forest. Along its shores were small Indian villages. In fact, Indians were the only people on the island until 1609. In the spring of that year, Henry Hudson, a famous sea captain, arrived there. He was trying to find a short way to the Far East for Dutch traders. His ship was very small. It was only about the size of one of the lifeboats you see on modern ocean liners today. Of course, Henry Hudson did not find a shorter way to the Far East. Instead he reached the shores of North America. He came to the mouth of the large waterway now called the Hudson River.As he came near to the shore, he saw an Indian village. The Indians seemed friendly. They even came out to meet the ship and offered their furs to the Dutch sailor in exchange for glass beads and other small things. When Henry Hudson returned to Holland, he showed everyone the fine furs. He told of the rich soil, and the streams filled with fish. Later Dutch traders began to send many ships to the rich new world across the sea.第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1—5 BAABC第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6—10 BCBBC 11—15 ABABA 16—20 BBBBC第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分)第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21—30 DBCDB ACACD第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）（一）选择：31—40 DBDCA CDCAB（二）补全对话：41—45 CGDFB（三）匹配：46—50 CGABE第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）51—60 DACAD BDCAB第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）61—65 ADCBC 66—70 ABDCA 71—75 CBBAD第二节判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）76—80 TFFNT第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）81. (King) Minos.82. At the center of a very large maze.83. Every nine years.84. He followed the string and got out of the maze.85. Because he thought his son was dead.第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）理工类：86. 在工作中得到晋升不是一件易事。
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机密★启用前湖南省2018年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语本试题卷分四个部分,共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分120分。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录者内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program. B Give a talk C. Write a report2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generousB. She's curiousC. She's helpful3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30B. At 8:30.C. At 10:304. How does the woman go to work?A. By car B On foot C. By bike5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Teacher and studentC. Doctor and patient.第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of collegeC. Changing her majorD. Changing her major7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.EcologycationC.Chemistry听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.What is the man?A.A hotel managerB.A tour guideC.A taxi driver9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seasideC.Offering information about a hotel听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an officeB.At homeC.At a restaurant11.What will the speakers do tomorrow eveing?A.Go to a concertB.Visit a friendC.Work extra hours12.Who is Alice going to call?A.MikeB.JoanC.Catherine听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartmentB.To deliver some furnitureC.To have a meal togetjer14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its colorB.Its designC.Its quality15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It’s a good sizeB.It’s newly paintedC.It’s adequately equipped16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtownB.Talk with her friendC.Make payment 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fansB.News reportersC.College students18.When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He’s proudB.He’s sympatheticC.He’s grateful20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his lifeB.How his language skills improvedC.How he managed his business well第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题:每小题1分,共10分）从每小题出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
21. Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me? I can watch later.A. oneB. thoseC. themD. it22. Take care when you're driving. in a big storm like this.A. especiallyB. immediatelyC. probablyD. recently23. How time flies! It's almost three years we met last timeA. thatB. sinceC. whileD. before24. Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. For safety, it's important for students to the traffic rules on the way to school.A. makeB. changeC. followD. break26. Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank.A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. saw27. The child finally completed the race because of his parents' .A. experienceB. inventionC. informationD. encouragement28. I still remember the time we spent together at Yuelu Mountain last yearA. whichB. whatC. whoD. when29. All the children like Mr.White very much because he often makes them .A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed30. Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD.curious第二节交际用语(本节共20小题:每小题1分,共20分)( 一 )选择:看下面10组小对话。
根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31. ——How do you like the TV play—— .A. It's wonderful.B. That's all right.C. Yes, I like it.D. No, I don't like it.32. ---You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health.--- .A. Not at allB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks for your advice33. ---- ! Something is falling down from the tall building---- Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. Look outB. Mind your stepC. Come onD. Shut up34. --- Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?--- . Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. I'm afraidD. It’s up to you35. --- Wish you good luck in this English exam---A. That would be nice.B. Thank youC. CongratulationsD. No problem36. ---- Do you mind my smoking here?---- . Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A. Of course notB. That’s too badC. Sure, go aheadD. You'd better not37. ---- Thank you for helping me with my physics---- .A. Good ideaB. See you thenC. You're welcomeD. Don’t say that38. --- I'm sorry that I forgot to give back your dictionary---- .A. It's a pleasureB. Never mindC. Don’t be nervousD. Bad manners39. ---- I'm always a little nervous when I talk to Mr.Smith---- . He's strict, but he is kind to his studentsA. That's nightB. Sounds greatC. Take it easyD. Take your time40. ---- Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the room---- .A. OK. I willB. Yes,pleaseC. It's hard to sayD. The same to you（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上A: Hi, Li Lei. Are you busy with your homework now?B: Oh, yeah, Dawei. And you?A: I’m here for a book. Hey, Li Lei. Let's have a break outside in the fresh air! B: Sorry, I can't 4l I must hand it in tomorrow.A: Oh,I see,But we can't always stay indoors. We should take more exercise. 42 B: Never, I hardly have time now. A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time.It's sad, but that’s life. 43A: You mean my life? In fact, I'm also very busy like you. But you know I like sports,44 Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.B: No wonder you are so energeticA: Yeah, better health, better grades, 45B: Yes, you are right. It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future. Shall we play basketball for a while now?A: OK. Let's go.(三) 匹配:请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。