必修一Unit 1 讲义
高中英语必修第一册知识讲义Unit 1 Teenage Life-人教版(新教材)
Unit 1 Teenage lifeThe Freshman Challenge知识导航：掌握宾语从句中虚拟语气的结构和用法;知识精讲：Reading and thinkingBasic question: What courses did the school adviser recommend Adam to take?参考答案：His adviser recommended that he should sign up for advanced literature.Further discussion:What’s your favorite subject? If you are required to choose the subjects, what courses will you take? Why？参考答案：1. I like English best. I want to travel around the world in the future and English is kind of necessary. Besides English, I will choose Chinese, history and PE.2. My favourite subject is physics because I believe Steven Hawking is the hero throughout human history. My father recommended that I choose maths. He said I should learn maths well enough if I want to be good at physics. So I think I will choose physics, maths, Chinese and chemistry.3. I prefer Chinese for I enjoy reading Chinese poems very much. My elder brother recommended that I choose Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology because I want to get high marks in the entrance examination.原文：My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature. 核心考点：表示“建议、命令、要求”这类意念动词，态度动词后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
英语必修一第一课讲义
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 一、单词Academic 学术的System 制度；体系Impress 使印象深刻Brilliant 极好的（口语化用法）Bored 厌烦的Enthusiastic热心的Previous 以前的Attitude 态度Behavior 行为Information 信息Website 网站Comprehension 理解，领悟Method 方法Instruction 指示；说明Description 记述、描述Technology 技术Correction 改正，纠正Encouragement 鼓励；激励Enjoyment 享受；乐趣Fluency 流利；流畅Misunderstanding 误解Teenager 少年Assistant 助手；助理Cover 包含Amazed 惊讶的；amazing，令人惊讶的Embarrassed 尴尬的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的Disappointed 失望的；disappointing 令人失望的补充：Academic：Bachelor 学士；单身汉Compulsory courseArt subject:Chinese, History, Geography, PoliticsScience subject: Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics, BiologyGeography- Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean（四大洋）Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica（七大洲）Country-province- (capital) city-district-residential areaSystem：Educationsystem: Elementary/primaryschool, middle/secondary school, high school, college/university（diploma）Impress:Leave/make a good impression on sbHave a good impression of sbBe impressed byImpressive 令人难忘的造句：他们的skills of bubble making 给audience 留下很深的影响。
高一英语必修一unit1-词汇讲解
Morphology
agree
like appear arm connect 动词否定 动词
disagree
dislike disappear disarm disconnect
miss
dismiss
22. Join
V. 加入，参加
She wants to join the army.
搭配 ：join in 参加活动 I am glad to join in the party. join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事 He join us in complaining about the restaurant. 他和我们一起投诉这家饭店。
Loose shirts are good for summer wear. 夏季适合穿肥大的衬衣。 不精确的, 不严密的 His logic is too loose to make much sense.
他的推理太不严密, 没什么道理。
vt. 释放, 失去控制
He loosed the dog.
不再（no longer 通常位于实义动词之前或系动 词、助动词等之后）
He no longer needs the bike .
He does not need the bike any more.
17. settle
v 1.安家，定居，停留
settle down 安居下来
2. 解决，决定
You should settle the problems. 你应该把这些问题解决了。
他把狗放了出来。
9. go through
1 . to experience 经历；遭受或忍受; I don’t want to go through such a terrible experience again. 我不想再受这种痛苦的经历。 2.仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . 3. 经过;穿过 Go through the gate and you will get there. 穿过大门你就会到达那里。 4. 用完；耗尽 The boys went through the milk. 那些男孩把牛奶都喝光了。
人教版高一英语必修一unit第1次课词汇与语法讲义
高一英语上第1次课教学目标：1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语（一）3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写：1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的，松开的3. thunder 雷声，打雷4. power 能力，能量，权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家，定居，使定居7. highway 公路，大路8. pack 捆扎，包装，打包行李9. overcoat 大衣，外套10. exactly 确实如此，正是11. grateful 感激的，表示感谢的12. tip 提示；技巧；小费②词组听写：1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心，挂念3. a series of 一连串，一系列，一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱，爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历，经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下，放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受，患病15. join in 参加，加入16. get along with 与……相处，进展二、直接引语和间接引语（一）复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素：语序、连接词、时态。
1、语序：陈述句语序2、连接词：①陈述句用that引导；②一般疑问句用if/whether引导；③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态：①主句用过去时，从句用与过去相对应的时态；②主句是一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；③表示客观真理时用一般现在时；（二）直接引语和间接引语的概念：当我们用引号引出别人的原话时，被引用的部分称为直接引语，如：The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时，被转述的部分称为间接引语，如：Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道，直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句，因此，直接引语变为间接引语时，人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一全册讲义(1),推荐文档
人教版必修一n.investigation 调查2.addv. ①补充道(后+宾语从句)The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk greatly, adding that he enjoyed his stay here. 部长对这次会谈感到十分满意，并补充说他非常喜欢这期间在这里停留。
②加；增加add up 加起来There must be some mistakes in this bill;please add up the figures again.这账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。
add up to. 总计达；意味着The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。
His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man.他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。
add...in 把.. 加在内Don’t forget to add me in, either. 别忘记把我也加进去。
add to 增添，增加The bad weather added to our difficulty. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
add A to B 把A 加到B 上(中)Add narration and music to accompany your slide-show.添加叙事和音乐陪伴你的幻灯片。
Worthy friends can add happiness and value to our life, which is just as fireworks.真正的朋友就像烟火一样，给我们的生活带来快乐和好处。
n. addition 加，增加，附加；加法；增加的人或事物Ronaldo is a very important addition to his team. 罗纳尔多是他们球队非常重要的一员。
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修⼀unit1知识点讲解及练习单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另⼀个⾃我。
⼀、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of ⼀系列grow\be crazy about 对…⼗分狂热；⼗分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…⽆关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face⾯对⾯Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单⼆、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. ⼼烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担⼼，关注；（利害）关系[重点⽤法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于；⾄于；就……⽽⾔be concerned about 关⼼be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家⼈已定居加拿⼤。
新高考 高中英语 复习试卷讲义选择性必修一 Unit 1 People of Achievement
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．physiology n．生理学；生理机能2．artemisinin n．[药]青蒿素3．malaria n．疟疾4．extract n．提取物；摘录v t.提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出5．wormwood n．蒿；洋艾6．substance n．物质；物品；事实根据7．penicillin n．青霉素；盘尼西林8．chart n．图表v t.记录；制订计划9．flow chart流程图10．numerous adj.众多的；许多的11．theory n．理论；学说12．relativity n．相对论；相对性13．formula n．公式；方程式；配方14．patent n．专利；专利证书；获得专利adj.有专利的；受专利保护的15．doctorate n．博士学位16．photoelectric adj.光电的17．institution n．社会公共机构；制度；习俗18．institute n．(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑19．moustache n．上唇的胡子；髭20．peculiarity n．个性；特点；怪异的性质21．device n．方法；技巧；装置；仪器Ⅱ.记重点单词1．crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的2．vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的3．objective n．目标；目的adj.客观的4．property n．性质；特征；财产5．boil v t.& v i.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开n．沸腾；沸点6．liquid n．液体adj.液体的；液态的7．obtain v t.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得v i.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行8．acknowledge v t.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢9．defeat n．失败；挫败v t.击败；战胜10．apparently ad v.显而易见；看来；显然11．insist v i.& v t.坚持；坚决要求12．mostly ad v.主要地；一般地13．flee v i.& v t.(fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑14．circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况15．flow n．流；流动；流畅；供应v i.流；流动16．infer v t.推断；推定17．genius n．(pl.geniuses)天才；天资；天赋18．extraordinary adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的19．gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地20．encounter v t.偶然碰到；遇到n．邂逅；遭遇21．mourn v t.& v i.哀悼；忧伤22．remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的23．sum v i.总结；概括n．金额；款项；总数；总和24．draft n．草稿；草案v t.起草；草拟Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．commit v t.承诺；保证v i.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commitment n．投入；奉献；承诺2．academy n．(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的3．botanical adj.植物学的→botany n．植物学4．evaluate v t.评价；评估→evaluation n．评价；评估5．distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinction n．区别；差别6．analyse(NAmE -ze)v t.分析→analysis(pl.analyses) n．分析7．scientific adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家8．conclusion n．结论；推论→conclude v t.断定；推断出9．novelist n．小说家→novel n．(长篇)小说adj.新颖的；珍奇的10．found v t.创建；建立；把……建立在→foundation n．创建；基金会→founder n．创建者；创始人11．politician n．政治家；从政者；政客→politics n．政治(学)→political adj.政治的12．gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→gently ad v.温柔地；温和地13．passion n．酷爱；激情→passionate adj.有激情的14．consequence n．结果；后果→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently ad v.结果；因此；所以15．professor n．教授→profession n．职业，行业→professional adj.职业的n．专业人士1．feature n．特征；特色2．fiction n．小说；虚构的事3．fierce adj.猛烈的；凶猛的4．finance n．财政；金融5．flashlight n．手电筒6．flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的；可弯曲的7．forgetful adj.健忘的；易忘的8．fortnight n．十四日；两星期Ⅳ.背核心短语1．commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth)承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)2．insist on坚决要求3．wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗4．come to power(开始)掌权；上台5．take up a position担任；任职6．sum up总结；概括7．lead to导致8．graduate from毕业于9．with the objective of目的是10．manage to do sth设法做成某事Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives，and has led to improved health for millions of people.(过去分词作前置定语)青蒿素挽救了成千上万人的生命，并改善了数百万人的健康状况。
必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义 -2025年新含解析
必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life 语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义-2025年一轮总复习筑基培优方案（人教版2019）必修1Unit 1 Teenage LifePart 1 单元语法讲义--短语一、常见短语一）、名词短语(NP)定义：名词短语是指由几个名词或名词及其修饰语构成的短语。
它是英语句子的核心成分。
1．常见名词短语的构成形式有：(1)限定词＋名词如：the girl(2)限定词＋形容词(短语)＋名词如：a beautiful girl(3)限定词＋名词＋介词短语如：a beautiful campus of my school(4)限定词＋描述性名词＋名词如：my school life二）、形容词短语形容词短语，是指一个以形容词为中心构成的短语，在句子中的功能相当于形容词，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。
1．常见形容词短语的构成形式有：(1)副词＋形容词如：very suitable(2)形容词＋enough如：good enough(3)形容词＋介词短语如：good for nothing(4)副词＋形容词＋介词如：well worthy of praise三）、副词短语以副词为中心词的短语是副词短语。
副词短语的结合方式是：修饰语＋副词，有时中心词之后还带有后置修饰语或补足成分。
如：very carefully，pretty soon，far from the station等。
二、名词短语的句法功能：(1)作主语The interesting title of the article attracted a lot of readers.这篇文章有趣的标题吸引了很多读者。
[温馨提示]名词短语作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与名词短语中的中心词保持一致。
A number of books are on the desk.The number of books is not large.(2)作表语How to fight against such a disease is a hot topic today.怎样与那种疾病作斗争是今天的热点话题。
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必修一Unit 1重点词汇用法1. volunteer. n.志愿者v.自愿（做某事）voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；主动的；voluntarily adv.自动地；主动地；volunteer to do sth. 自愿（主动）提出做某事volunteer for 自愿…，自愿为…服务volunteer as 自愿充当…2.debate n. 辩论；辩论会v. 辩论，争论debate（with sb）on/over/about sth. （与某人）辩论/讨论某事be under debate 正在讨论中/辩论中a heated /lively debate 一场激烈/热烈的争论3.prefer v. 较喜欢；preference n. 偏好,喜好preferable adj. 更可取的；更合适的；prefer to do sth= prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人去做某事prefer A (prep) to B 相对B更喜欢Aprefer doing A to doing B 相对于做B更喜欢作Aprefer to do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B= would do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B4.predict vt. 预言，预告，预测predictable adj. 可预见的，可预料的反义词unpredictable. adj.predictive adj. 预测的，预言的prediction n. 预言，预测It's predicted that... 据预测，据预报make a prediction. 做预言，做预测5. content n. 内容，目录，主题［U］满足，满意adj. 满足的，满意的，愿意的with content 满足地，满意地be content with...= be satisfied with= be pleased with 对...满足/满意be content to do sth愿意做某事content oneself with 满足于,使自己对...感到满足6.movement n. 动作，运动，活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感动的moving adj. 感人的7. suitable adj.合适的，适用的反义词unsuitablesuitability n. 合适suit vt.对(某人)方便，满足(某人)需要，合(某人)心意be suitable for 对...适合的It's suitable for sb to do sth 某人做某事是适宜的be suitable to do sth适合做某事8.challenge n.挑战vt.怀疑，向...挑战challenger n.挑战者challenging adj.挑战性的face a challenge 面对挑战take /up /accept a challenge 接受挑战meet the challenge of 遇到...挑战challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事9.confusing adj. 难以理解的，不清楚的confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑confused adj. 迷惑的，糊涂的confusion n.迷惑,困惑be confused about 对...感到困惑confuse A with/and B 将A和B混淆confuse sb with sth 用某物使某人困惑in confusion 困窘地，迷惑地10.fluent adj. 流利的，熟练的fluently adv. 流利地，熟练地fluency n. 流利，流畅11. graduate v. 毕业，获得学位n.毕业生graduation n.毕业graduated adj.毕业的graduate from 毕业于...(学校)graduate in... 毕业于...(专业)12.recommend vt.建议,劝告,推荐,介绍recommendation n. 建议,劝告,推荐recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事recommend that 建议...(that引导的从句中用should + do的虚拟语气，should通常省略) recommend A to B = recommend B A 把A推荐给Brecommend sb as... 推荐某人担任...13.sign up (for sth) 报名参加...(课程，活动组织等)sign n. ［C］符号，记号，招牌，标志，标记［C］& ［U］迹象，征兆，手势vt.签名，以手势/其他动作表示sign sb to do sth 示意某人去做某事sign in 签到14. advanced. adj.高级的，高等的，先进的advance. n. 前进,发展vi.前进,发展vt.发展,促进in advance= ahead of time 预先,事先,提前in advance of 在…提前make an advance in/ make advances in 在…方面取得进展advance on/ towards.朝…前进15. obviously adv. 显然,明显地obvious adj.明显的It's obvious for sb to do sth某人做某事是很明显的。
16. quit (quit, quit) 停止，戒掉，离开quit doing sth 停止做某事quit school 退学quit as 辞去…(职务）quit one's job 离职17.responsible adj.负责任的，有责任的responsibility n.责任义务responsibly adv. 负责任地，有责任地be responsible for 对…负有责任的a sense of responsibility 责任感take responsibility for 对…负责have responsibility for 对…有责任take on responsibilities 承担责任18. solution n. 解决办法，答案the solution to sth 某物的解决办法19. schedule n. 工作计划，日程安排vt.安排,预定on schedule 按照日程be ahead of schedule 提前于日程be behind schedule 落后于日程be scheduled for sth (时间) 为…(主语)安排时间be scheduled to do sth 预计,安排去做某事schedule A to B 为A这件事安排B这个时间20. adventure n. 冒险奇遇adventurous adj. 新奇的，有冒险精神的，开拓的adventurer n.冒险者take an adventure 去冒险21. youth n. 青春时期，青春young adj. 年轻的22. survival n.生存，幸存，幸存事物survive v. 生存，幸存survivor n. 幸存者survive sth（灾难）从...灾难中幸存下来survive from sth 从...中留存下来survive sb 比某人活得久23. expert n. 专家，行家expert in/on/at sth/doing sth 在某事/做某事方面的专家24. behaviour n. 行为，举止（= behavior）behave v.表现，举止behave well/badly 举止得当/不当behave yourself 表现得体，有礼貌25. attract vt. 吸引，引起...的注意/兴趣attraction n.吸引，魅力attractive adj. 有吸引力的attract A to B 把A吸引到B上be attracted to 喜爱attract one's attention/interest 引起某人的注意/兴趣have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力26. focus vi./vt 集中（精力，注意力等）调节焦距n. 中心，重点，焦点focus on/upon 集中，特别关注focus one's attention/mind on 集中注意力/心思于...focus one's eyes on 注视...bring sth into focus 使...明确，使...明显27. addict n. 对...入迷的人，吸毒成瘾的人addicted adj.有瘾的，上瘾的，入迷的addictive adj. 使人上瘾的，易上瘾的addiction n. 瘾，迷，嗜好the addiction to sth 对...的瘾/嗜好28. try out for ... 参加...选拔/试演try out 测试，试验，试用try on 试穿try one's best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try for 力争赢得29. practice n. 练习，实践，习惯，风俗，惯常做的事v. 练习，从事（= practise）practiced adj. 熟练的，老练的practical adj. 实际的practice sth/doing sth 练习某事/做某事put sth into practice 把...付诸实践。