全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：非谓语动词(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：非谓语动词〖05北京〗It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having 〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。
动词不定式也可以做主语, 但显然这儿不可用完成形式, 所以选A是错误的。
〖05北京〗When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________ at the party, but not __________.A. to arrive, leavingB. to arrive, to leaveC. arriving,leaving D. arriving, to leave〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。
在remember, forget, regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作；后接动名词时, 表示已完成的动作。
句意为：当警察向他询问时, 他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。
〖05北京〗The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to bepaid D. being paid〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。
由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。
”可看出, expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系, 即pay作expense 的后置定语。
两者之间是被动关系, 因此排除A答案；C项表示将来的被动；D项表示正在进行的被动, 故只能选B答案。
〖05北京〗I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________.A. going onB. goes onC. wenton D. to go on〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。
宾语与宾语补足语构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 即“that noise went on”。
故本题选择A选项。
〖05山东〗Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查现在分词短语作结果状语。
从句意来分析, 主句部分表示油价上涨了百分之三十二, 逗号后面的内容为油价上涨后的结果, “达到……记录”。
此句也可换成：Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year and reached a record US$ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.〖05广东〗He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. tonote D. having noted〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗根据上下文这里只能是用ing的一般式作状语表示结果, noting 这一动作和句中谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生, 因此要用ing的一般式。
完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
此句也可换成：He glanced over at her and noted that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.〖05广东〗He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC.found D. to have found〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗动词不定式前有 only, never等副词时, 通常作结果状语, 常译作：“结果……”。
〖05湖北〗The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______.A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗由于money与spend之间为被动关系, 故用过去分词。
〖05湖北〗______from other continents for millions of years ,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗因为Australia与separate是被动关系, 且separate发生在谓语动词has之前, 所以用现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语。
〖05湖南〗_____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C.Dressing D. Having dressed〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意为：他穿着白色制服看上去与其说像大夫倒不如说像厨师。
dress是及物动词, 其用法为dress sb./oneself（表动作）；be dressed in （表状态）。
dress与句子的主语he之间是动宾关系, 故用过去分词作状语, 表被动。
〖05湖南〗I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD.being followed〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗从题中in a year这一时间状语暗示将来, 可知A、B两项错误；the rest与follow 之间是主谓关系, 故D项错误。
不定式表示将要发生的事情, 故C项正确。
〖05江苏〗---- Is Bob still performing?---- I’m afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗考查不定式的完成式。
动词不定式的完成式表示过去发生的事或已经完成的动作或表示动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。
I’m afraid not. 表明Bob现在不再演出, 已经离开了舞台。
〖05江苏〗________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗过去分词Lost=Having been lost=Having been missing表示一种持续的状态。
〖05江西〗________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A. Having given up hope of cureB. With no hope for cureC. There being hope for cureD. In the hope of cure〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查with的复合结构作状语的用法。
〖解析〗逗号前的内容作状语, 该部分是由介词with构成的短语及现在分词短语suffering from the terrible disease构成的, 介词with有两个宾语, 分别是 no hope for cure和 no way to reduce her pain。
句意是：这位病人由于没有治愈的希望和减轻其痛苦的方法, 她饱受疾病煎熬, 于是请求大夫结束她的生命。
〖05江西〗I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better.A. likingB. to be likeC. to likeD. to be liking〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗句意为：我认为当你对他比较了解后, 会慢慢喜欢他的。
grow此处的意思是“逐渐, 慢慢” , to like是不定式作结果状语。
B项中like为介词“像”；而grow liking 及grow to be liking均讲不通。
〖05江西〗The manager, _____ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD.making〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗因为The manager与make是主动关系, 且make发生在谓语left之前, 所以用现在分词的完成式作状语, having made ... 相当于who had made...的意思。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词含解析
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]现在分词和过去分词的区别：在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分词的作用作定语单个分词作定语，分词前置。
如：The sleeping boy is my son.The excited people rushed into the building.分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。
如：The girl standing under the tree is my niece.The building built last year is our library.过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
如：Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists作状语现在分词和过去分词在句中可以作时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件、结果等状语。
Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.As I didn’t receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
C．exceeded D．exceeding
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在这期间，大约创造13,500个新的工作，超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。分析全句可知，这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果，故用现在分词作结果状语。故选D。
点睛：本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。
having exceeded强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前；to exceed表示将要超出；exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知，这里用现在分词作结果状语。
4．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.
12．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.
A．being givenB．had been givenC．to be givenD．having been given
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。故选D项。
6．(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A．being taken B．to takeC．to be taken D．taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。
”be allowed to do“被允许做”。
根据句意可知，此处应使用被动式。
故C选项正确。
2．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。
3．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
4．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be takenC．taking D．being taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。
句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。
〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.— I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。
此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。
——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。
〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．If there is a lot of work _________．I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished．A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处to do在句中做定语修饰work，主动形式表示被动含义，故选A。
2．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______， he gladly accepted it. A．finished B．finishingC．having finished D．was finished【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意John接到一张宴会的邀请，他的工作已经完成，他高兴地接受了。
这里含有with复合结构，动作finish与his work之间是被动关系，故用过去分词，选A。
考点：考查with复合结构,X,K]3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
最新历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
最新历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。
故选B。
2．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
3．For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A．grown B．being grownC．to ge grown D．to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。
句意：早餐，他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。
grow作定语修饰fruit ，grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
B项表示正在进行；C项表示还未发生，均不符合题意。
全国2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编全集(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：代词〖06全国Ⅰ〗If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗if I can help it意为“如果我有办法”, 表示有办法做某事, 或有办法控制某个局面。
所提供的情景I don’t like working late into the night说明如果有办法, 不喜欢工作到深夜。
so意为“这样”, 常用于省略句中, 代替上文中的动作。
that用于代替上文的内容。
〖06北京〗— Which driver was to blame?— Why, _______ ! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗neither意为“（两者）都不”。
根据所提供的情景It was the child’s fault, clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备, 因为是孩子的过错。
both表示“（两者）都”, 两个司机都应受到责备, 与所提供的情景矛盾。
either意为“两者之一的；（两者之中）随便哪一个的；两者中任何一方的”, 其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。
each意为“每一个”, 表示多于两个, 与下文中的two parked car矛盾。
〖06上海〗I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out.A. noneB. everyoneC. someoneD. anyone〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A． share B． to shareC． having shared D． shared【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：在中秋节时期，家人们往常汇聚在一同吃饭，观月，品尝月饼。
gather 是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes是”状语，家人聚在一同的目的是吃饭，观月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故 B 选项正确。
点睛：动词不定式能够做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，能够置于主句从前也能够置于主句以后，往常译为“为了”。
2．（天津） I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A． taking B． takenC． being taken D． take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不摄影片。
此题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
C 项表示正在进行。
应选 B。
点睛：此题观察的非谓语动词为高中要点语法之一。
在剖析题目的时候，第一要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再剖析两者之间的关系，最后依据句意选择正确的答案。
3．115． ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank- you note on Mother’ s Day.A． ExpressingB．Expressed C． To express D． Having expressed【答案】 C【分析】观察动词不定式。
全国各地2006 2015年高考英语试题分类汇编定语从句 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从2006-2015【十年高考】句many of you are old enough to remember, came from 〖06天津〗The Beatles, Liverpool.D.as C.how A.what B.thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗不〖解析〗根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词；whatremember引导定语从句, that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句；该定语从句中的引导词应作的宾语, 排除how.time in Bill will recover from his injury 〖06天津〗There is much chancefor the race.D.if B.which C.until A.thatA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句引导定语从句应, 在从句中无意义, 也不作句子成分；which 〖解析〗that引导同位语从句Bill if 用if则应为“哪一个”；用作句子成分, 引导名词性从句表示 until意义不通,recovers from....Chinese 辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign students 〖06 in the school, mostC.studying;of them A.study;of whomD.studying;of whomD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句；第二空第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语, 相当于定语从句who study Chinese〖解析〗of的宾语.且在从句中作介词whom引导定语从句,reallyI I was given three books on cooking, the first 〖06浙江〗D.which B.of which C.that A.of thatB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句且介因此应用介词of, the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系, 〖解析〗因that.which, 词后只能用不用underroof is 〗〖06福建Look out!Don't get too close to the houseD.that C.of which A.whoseA〖答案〗whose的用法〖考点〗本题考查定语从句引导词修饰从句, 意为“……的”, 表示所属关系, 在定语从句中作定语whose〖解析〗关系代词或the roof of which.；的主语roofwhose roof=of which the roof〖07全国Ⅰ〗Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度learn simple games and songs.D.where C.while A.thenD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗in which.〖解析〗where引导非限制性定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 相当于are 〖07北京〗We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of healthy.D.whom B.which C.what A.thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗, whom关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句为“代词+介词+〖解析〗most of whom.指代先行词people.That不引导非限制性定语从句was〖07上海〗His movie won several awards at the film festival,D.it C.where A.which B.thatA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗which引导非限制性定语从句, 指代整个主句的内容.〖解析〗Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity 〗〖07天津D.where C.which A.when B.whoseD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句”先句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动.〖解析〗在那种情况或场“在那儿, , activity后跟定语从句, 从句中where 作地点状语意为行词合下”.wanted 安徽〗Last week, only two people came to look at the house, 〖07to buy it.of C.none of whom D.neither A.none of themwhomD〖答案〗whom”引导非限制性定语从句此处考查〖考点〗“of+关系代词表示否定.〖解析〗两者之间用neither she neededAfter graduation she reached a point in her career 07〖江西〗D.where C.which B.what A.thatD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句关系词的确定其后的关系词在定语从句中作状语等作先行词, point/situation/case, 〖解析〗英语中where.what因此用.该定语从句缺少地点状语, in , 时用关系副词where（相当于which）.不能引导定语从句〖07湖南〗By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself orherself,can be very eye-仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度D.that A.who B.which C.whatB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句且, 关系词在句中作主语, 〖解析〗空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句, C、D两项可排除A项可排除.指代上文的事情, 所以Englishof beginners 陕西〖07〗Today, we'll discuss a number of casesD.where A.which B.as C.whyD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句, situation等词作定语从句的先行词定语从句中有些特例〖解析〗, 那就是case, point,故选后面定语从句缺少状语, 若定语从句缺状语, 则用where引导.此处先行词为cases, where.myin being built 07四川〗It is reported that two schools, are 〖D.both of which C.both of them A.they bothD〖答案〗〖考点〗此处考查定语从句D, 项中的both应置于are之后所以只有〖解析〗应用关系代词, 因此排除A、C两项；Bchance a greater of coffee a day have cups 〖07北京〗Women drink more than twoof having heart disease than thoseD./;/ C.who;who A.who;/ B./;whoC〖答案〗考查定语从句〖考点〗., 且关系词在定语从句中都作主语, 不能省略此句中包含两个定语从句〖解析〗Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree 重庆〗〖07D.for C.of which A.with whichwhichB〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句, 由于表示“在……程度上”时which指代前面提到的degree, 〖解析〗to which中的in are you interested 故要选B.又如：To what degree to, degree 前面习惯上要搭配介词to not known time ? At that politicians were Japanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度题干的意思那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓.the degree that they are today.. , 人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情是：人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于now run, is used to be poorly 07〖浙江〗Chan's restaurant on Baker Street,D.where C.who B.which A.thatB〖答案〗本题考查定语从句〖考点〗.又作, 's restaurant, 指物先行词为前有逗号〖解析〗, 故为非限制性定语从句, Chan故用which., 定语从句的主语〖07福建〗The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度D.where B.which C.that A.whenD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句, 且本句为分隔性定语从句.〖解析〗定语从句的先行词为the village, 从句中缺少地点状语, 故用where引导ahe found 〖07辽宁〗Eric received training in computer for one year,D.after C.after it A.after thatthisB〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗. “介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句, which 指代整个主句的内容〖解析〗此处为Beijingto 〗He was educated at the local high school, he went on 07〖江苏 C.in whichD.in thatA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗指代整+关系代词”结构, 引导非限制性定语从句, which “介词〖解析〗after which为个主句的内容. —〖07山东〗—It was on the farmD.where C.which A.that B.thereD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句在句中引导定语从句, 并在从句中作地点状语.〖解析〗wherehas system the education 〖07山东〗The book was written in 1946,witnessedD.since C.since then A.whenwhenD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句主句要用现在完成时态.1946, 此处用since来连接两个句子, 〖解析〗since when=sinceThe road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more 全国Ⅱ〗〖08than we could expect.A.it B.what C.whichD.thatC〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句引导非限制性.which句意为：那里的路况证明是非常好的, 这超出了我们的想象〖解析〗三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句.、, which指代前面整个句子的内容.A、BD定语从句reachedbe can I 北京〖08〗I'll give you my friend's home address,C.whom B.whenD.whereD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度where.〖解析〗由于先行词是home address表示地点, 故定语从句中的关系词应为are parents 〖08安徽〗All the neighbors admire this family, theD.that A.why B.where C.whichB〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗父母对待他们的孩子在这个家庭里〖解析〗句意为：所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已, ,.family后跟非限制性定语从句, 此处缺少地点状语, 故用where.就像对待朋友一样 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers 〖08江西〗consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.D.which C.who A.where B.whenA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.应用这个从句应是定语从句, 先行词是前面的cases, 空白处在从句中作状语, 〖解析〗.指抽象的地点, 意为“在这些案例中……”where引导,The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, 〗〖08湖南are beyond our control.D.most of that C.most of what A.most of themB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了〖解析〗句意为：植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,. , 且作介词of的宾语的.which引导非限制性定语从句smallwere made of 08〖陕西〗The man pulled out a gold watch,D.the of C.which A.the hands of whom the handshands of whichD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句空由句意可知, 可排除A、B两项., 〖解析〗watch是物故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,.表示所属关系格处可填入whose hands或the hands of whichFor many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, 四川〗〖08New York is an example.D.from which C.of which B.in which A.for whichC〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗其中纽约是一个, 对于世界上许多城市来说, 没有可以进一步延展的空间〖解析〗句意为：of, 用以表示所属关系.例子.表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three 〗08重庆〖days.D.whenC.which A.where B.thereA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗.引导非限制性定语从句where, 在从句中作地点状语〖解析〗〖08浙江〗Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度D. which A. when B. where C. thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗不能引导非限制性定语从.that〖解析〗which引导非限制性定语从句, 充当bought的宾语句.he top of By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torchbearers had reached t〖08福建〗Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.D.above B.on which C.from which A.of whichwhichD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句指代Mount Qomolangma, rainbow应在山峰的上空, 故用介词above.which〖解析〗Britain, to visited during a recent trip Museum, we 〖08江苏〗The Scienceis one of London's tourist attractions.D.where C.that A.which B.whatA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句同时又在从句中, 指代先行词the Science Museum, 〖解析〗which引导非限制性定语从句what, 不能作宾语；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；作visited的宾语.where为关系副词不能引导定语从句.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my 〖08山东〗kids.D.when C.why A.who B.whichD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句在从句中作, 修饰先行词occasions, when〖解析〗when此处为关系副词, 引导定语从句时间状语.Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a 09山东〗〖 sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. thatB〖答案〗本题考查连词的用法,〖考点〗考查非限制这是非常经常的事.不论何时遇见她, 她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼,〖解析〗关系代词, , 从句_________ was fairly often插在主句中的时间状语从句后性定语从句B.答案which可代替主句整个句子的意思并在从句中作主语.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met 〗I〖09全国before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. theseC〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句“部分的词表示他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过句意为：她带着她的三个朋友, .〖解析〗whom. +of+关系代词”在非限制性定语从句指人只能用语〖09江苏〗Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotelscharged 6,000 yuan for one night.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A. ifB. whenC. whichD. sinceB〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句引导的.when6000元的日子不复存在了〖解析〗由于金融危机, 当地五星级酒店一晚收费.days的定语从句做receive or to sende-mail account is full won't be able 天津〖09〗A person ______any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever C 〖答案〗,〖考点〗考查定语从句whose , 关系代词根据句意判断〖解析〗如果一个人的邮箱帐户满了, 就不能收发邮件.C..答案替代先行词a person作从句中主语的定语〗Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. 〖09陕西 A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which C〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句,关系词在Gun control, 指物, 〖解析〗枪支管理是美国人长期争论的一个话题.先行词是选C.从句中做介词的宾语, 介词前置, 介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth,Flute' composed ‘The Magic and the house ______ he 〗〖09上海Mozart's birthplace are both museums now Ks5u A. where B. when C. there D.which Ks5u A〖答案〗考查定语从句的用法.〖考点〗the .先行词〖解析〗句意为：莫扎特出生的地方和他作曲“魔笛”的房间现在都是博物馆了答案A.需加介词in, where＝in which.house在句中作地点状语,office by an taken down and replaced house 〗The I grew up ________ has been 〖09江西 building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in whichB〖答案〗本题考查定语从句.〖考点〗________grew up , 取而代之的是一幢办公楼.I 〖解析〗我小时候住过的那房子已经被推倒因此判断空格处该填介词which, 省略了关系代词that或作主语the house的定语从句,B..答案则, D（in which）是正确答案in；若把空格移到I前taken cities, are away workingin big are 〖09安徽〗Many children, parentsgood care of in the village．with whom．whose Cof them D．A．their B．B〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句关children, .先行词是〖解析〗许多父母离家在大城市工作的小孩在村里得到很好的照顾B..答案系代词whose引导定语从句并在从句中作定语〖09四川〗She'll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who hadgone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when〖答案〗D仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度.〖考点〗考查定语从句先行词.〖解析〗她永远也忘不了她在那儿逗留期间, 在那时她找到了两年前走失的儿子D.答案her stay与介词during搭配在从句中作时间状语.〗They've won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising〖09辽宁 C. what D. whichA. that B. when D〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析which我觉得这确实有点让人意外”, 〖解析〗此处意思是“他们赢得了最后的三场比赛,项不能用D.A代替上句“They've won their last three matches”做find的宾语, 选.于非限制性定语从句中, B, C此处没有他们的意思 they can see It's helpful to put children in a situation 福建〖09〗themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where D〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句用关系副, 指物, 亦可指地点, 关系词在从句中做地点状语先行词是〖解析〗situation,.词where, 选D.把孩子放在他们能够另眼看自己的环境里是有益的decisions make ______ Iam supposed to 浙江〗I have reached a point in my life 〖09of my own.D. why B. where C. how A. whichB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.先行我得自己拿主意.考查定语从句.〖解析〗我已经达到人生的一个转折点, 在这转折点,B. ＝at this point.答案point, 词是与介词at搭配在从句中作状语.where ourselves. to go beyond long race _____we compete with others like 〖09重庆〗Life is aA. whyB. whatC. thatD. whereD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.在定语从先行词race〖解析〗人生像一场长跑比赛, 我们在比赛中和他人竞争以超越自己.答案D.句中作地点状语需加介词in, 因此用where.I was bornin New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a 湖南〗〖09pictureof beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.D. whose B. of which C. that A. whichD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句这是一个看到它的名字就会在我们脑海里浮, 〖解析〗我出生在路易斯安娜州的新奥尔良市因此填, name的定语现出一副绿树成荫、青草萋萋的画面的城市.先行词city在从句中作D.whose.答案〖09全国Ⅱ〗My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句〖解析〗我朋友带我参观这小镇, 他这么做真是一个好人.这儿的which指代前面整句话内容.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度What do you think of teacher, Bob？09北京〗—〖serious doing something ___ you are —I find it fun and challenging. It is a jobbut interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that A〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句这是.——鲍勃, 你觉得教书怎么样？——我觉得这是个很有趣且具挑战性的工作〖解析〗in in搭配在从句中作地点状语, 一项你始终认真对待但乐趣无穷的工作.先行词job与介词A.＝where.答案which Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet 10福建〗〖life has developed gradually.B. whereC. whichD. whose2A. that〖答案〗B〖考点〗定语从句故用where.〖解析〗先行词为planet, 表示地点,I've become good friends with several of the students in my school 湖南〗〖10Imet in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. whichA〖答案〗考查定语从句.〖考点〗, met的宾语〖解析〗该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students, 且在从句中作项.故选关系代词who, 即AThe girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her 江西〗〖10sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what A〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句表hour an 不缺宾语或主语, , 故要填状语〖解析〗先行词为centre, she would stay forwhere.地点用 That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. 〖10山东〗 A. that B. which C. whose D. What C〖答案〗〖考点〗本题考查定语从句的引导词.”空格处引导定语从句并“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器.〖解析〗句意应为, 且在从句中作定语使用所以使用whose.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the 10山东〗〖near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which C〖答案〗〖考点〗此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句which\that energy ancient source is +which〖解析〗考查介词的用法.=Wind power an ofwe may return to in the near future.Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? -----天津〖10〗 o. It's only 15. You should try the barber's----- I g仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A. asB. whichC. whereD. that C〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句, 美元吗？—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试〖解析〗句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花20所选关系代词在, 从句中go 是不及物动词.只需要15美元句中the barber's 是先行词,where.所以要用从句中作状语,After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, 〗〖10四川turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where B〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句“大.句意为：〖解析〗此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句, which代替前边整个句子这结果证明是一个明智的决定.”学毕业后, 我们休假一段时间去旅游,As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after 10全国Ⅰ〗〖his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that A〖答案〗. 此题考查非限定性定语从句〖考点〗根据选项此题考查.Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习〖解析〗句意：还是孩子的时候,定语此题考查非限定性定语从句.school, 空格设置在名词school后, 且后有逗号, 从句选项中的关因此使用关系代词, 从句所修饰的先行词是school, 它在定于从句中做主语,因此选择A.和系代词只有whichthat, 由于是非限定性定语从句, 不能使用that,The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is 江苏〗〖10really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which D〖答案〗〖考点〗定语从句〖解析〗定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. 〖陕西〗A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose D〖答案〗考查定语从句.〖考点〗, roof的定语the old temple, 关系词在从句中做〖解析〗所填词引导定语从句, 先行词是其余选项与题意不符.用关系代词whose, 选D.s '________was someone elseto accept the blame for something refuse 10〖全国Ⅱ〗Ifault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what B〖答案〗定语从句.〖考点〗〖解析〗不定代词something作主语, 用that引导.〖10湖北〗My mother was so proud of all ________（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)〖答案〗that I had done〖考点〗定语从句仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度又因为主句是一般过”引导that, “〖解析〗先行词是 all”的时候, 定语从句只能由“., 所以要用过去完成时去时, “我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情 is our 正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people”〗________(〖10湖北first policy. (stress)〖答案〗As we have stressed〖考点〗非限定性定语从句”as〖解析〗当句子以整个主句作为先行词, 又放在主句前的非限定性定语从句只能由“主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语来引导,weight or diet is high in fat will gain active 10〖北京〗Children who are notquickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. thatB〖答案〗.本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择〖考点〗为, .较简单.本定语从句不缺成分〖解析〗不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖, 谁的B. whoseWhat主系表结构, 因此只能在考虑填关系副词.A中的不能引导定语从句.选符合题意.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is 10重庆〗〖recognized across the world.D. thatC. whose A. where B. whichC〖答案〗考查定语从句〖考点〗.城〖解析〗development与先行词cities之间是所属关系, 句意是：在中国, 所以选whose.., 城市的发展被全世界意识到市的数量在增加their of left 1,000 to nearly people, many 〗〖10浙江The settlement is homevillage homes for a better life in the city.D. those A. whom B. which C. themA〖答案〗本题考查定语从句引导词.〖考点〗 C、.由于先行词是D项, many〖解析〗由之后的逗号和选项特征, 此处是主从句关系排除他们中的许多人, whom., “1,000 people”表示人, 故用句意为：这里居住着将近1000人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活.he prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most T2011I) 31全国卷imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what答案C.考点考查定语从句译为作者的故事，和从句中的主语story有所属关系，解析本题主句中的先行词writer句子的意思是：我们的奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力的作者.因此选C.T-shirt, only some and shorts a wearing the came 7II2011全国卷）Ted for weekend______ is a stupid thing to do in such weatherA. thisB. thatC. whatD. which答案D考点考查定语从句.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度；根据空前的逗号可知，该和解析分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，首先排除AC代指前丽在从句中作主语，which引导，which排除句为非限制性定语扶句，B.该从句应用的整个句子._________, the others, was 2011北京卷）Mary 26was much kinder to Jack than she to of course, make all the others upset.D. that A. who B. which C. what答案B.考点考查非限定性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个解析逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语，which which..选择主句部分的内容 taxis waiting at the bus station____ you can hire ) 39上海卷You'll find2011to reach your host family.D. as C. when A. which B. whereA答案考点考查定语从句.后差宾语，hire故用关系代词解析which.先行词为the bus station，从句中谓语动词The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built 201132山东卷）close to each other.B. whereC. what A. theyD. that D答案此题考察定语从句的引导词考点.句意为：这座古老的，在从句中作主语.关系代词that代替先行词small houses解析城镇街道狭窄，小房子挨得很近.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction 342011江西卷）_____had taken more than three years.B. with which D. to whichC. of which A. for which答案C考点考察定语从句.museum，在从句中充当定语，博物馆的建造工程花费了超过三年的时间先行词为解析选C.介词用of.the _______ 24Between the two parts of the concert isinterval, an 2011江苏卷）audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whichA答案.考点考查定语从句在这段时间里观众可以去买冰句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，解析首先解析句子结.an interval激凌.When引导的定语从句修饰，when在从句中作时间状语”题干的前半部.构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，由于从句部分不非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明先行词为.interval，．缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为Ait refrigerator, put into the _____ be over is 282011安徽卷）Whatever left maywill keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度答案A考点考查定语从句.本题考查非限.解析句意为：剩下的任何东西都可以放入冰箱，在那里可以保存两三周在从句中作refrigerator由句型结构可以看出，该题中的先行词制性定语从句的关系副词.在从句中介词的宾语，该介宾结构在定语从句中作地点状语，故选择关系副词where.when while作时间状语；which在从句中作主语或宾语；是连词，不能用于定语从句.of language 2011浙江卷）8English is a shared by several cultures, each diverse____ uses it somewhat differently.C. them A. whichD. thoseB. what答案A考点考查定语从句.的宾解析，先行词在从句中做each of本句中的先行词是several diverse cultures语，所有应用关系代词which.weather in fair you place the ______ they lend an umbrella 2011浙江卷）10A bank isand ask for it back when it begins to rain.D. thereC. where B. that A. whenC答案.考点考查定语从句，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应该用关解析本句中的先行词是the place.where.系副词She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students____ 福建卷）201124allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案A考点考查定语从句.隔解析分析句子成分可知，an atmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被for her students开，该从句缺少主语，所以用which.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton 332011福建卷）walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.berore．that Bwhen Csince ．．AD．B答案考点考查定语从句..不可以单独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型29，2011去掉解析It was及that后，April2011.April29，引导定语从句修饰用when closed students, 201117四川卷）The is school shop, ________ customers are mainlythe holidays.fewA. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where D答案考查定语从句.考点customers在定语从句中作whose解析此处，引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词shop”的定语.句意为“这个学校商店，——其主顾大多是学生，——因为放假就关门了.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed 天津卷）102011to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A答案.考察定语从句考点句意为：全部靠体.引导定语从句修饰句意为：whenThe day.are gone 为插入语解析力挣钱谋生的时代已经过去了.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ 2011陕西卷）11 a splendid view of the lake.we enjoyed A. which B. where C. who D. that答案B考点考查定语从句.we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake .，表地点，定语从句hill解析先行词是where.句子成分中缺少状语，所以应用关系副词，答案选择Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ 2011)25湖南卷she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案C.考点本题考察定语从句中复合关系代词的用法因为句子中关系词指代是语言，who, whose, 介词后只能使用的关系代词是解析which,.句意：故选C；Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语，这三种语言她说得都很流利__________________ Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,2012【浙江卷】17._____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.D. whom A. which B. who C. where17. 【考点】定语从句B【答案】.Which在从句中做主语，修饰先行词Ellen（人名）引导非限定性定语从句，【解析】who修饰先行词修饰先行词为人，修行先行词是物的定语从句；whom且在从句中做宾语；where仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度是地点名词，且在从句中地点状语，均不符合语境，故排除.【难度】中等【2012浙江卷】9. ___ We live in an age more information is available withgreater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which9.【考点】定语从句。
高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高考英语非谓语动词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A． carry B．carryingC． carried D． to be carrying【答案】B【分析】试题剖析：观察此刻分词作定语。
句意：此刻比从前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane 和 carrying 之间是主动关系，故用此刻分词作定语。
应选B。
考点：观察此刻分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判断能否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中能否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动仍是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：剖析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作从前、以后仍是同时。
从前常用done;以后常用to do;同经常用doing. 从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry组成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用v.-ing 形式作定语。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose 【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：观察动名词做主语B。
is 是谓语，前方是3．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______，he gladly accepted it. A． finished B．finishingC． having finished D． was finished【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：句意John 接到一张宴会的邀请，他的工作已经达成，他快乐地接受了。