2013年高考英语总复习6-4《Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld》练习(牛津译林版)
高中英语 Unit4《helping people ar
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校模块六Unit 4 Helping people around the world【考点透视】1. make a speech = give a speech做一个演讲e.g. He made a speech in our school.他在我们学校做了一个演讲。
2. around the world = all over the world 世界各地3. keep the peace 维和；维护和平4. a shortage of sth = a lack of sth 缺乏某物；某物的缺乏e.g. There is a shortage of food in his family. 他家缺少粮食。
5. be caused by… = result from…由…..引起e.g. The flood is caused by a typhoon.这个洪水是由台风引起的。
6. have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难e.g. I have much difficulty in finishing my homework. 我完成作业有困难。
7. people in need处于困境中的人；需要帮助的人e.g. He often helps people in need. 他经常帮助处于困境中的人。
8. refer to 提到；参考；指…而言e.g. He referred to his family when we talked.当我们谈话的时候，他提到了他的家庭。
9. refer…to…= owe…to…1.把…归功于…；把…递交给（某组织或团体）e.g. He referred his success to his mother’s encouragement.他把他的成功归功于他母亲的鼓励。
= He _________ his success ____ his mother’s encouragement.10. be made up of …由…组成e.g. Our class is made up of sixty students.我们班由60名学生组成。
高考英语第一轮总复习 选修六 Unit 4 Helping people around the world全套学案讲义(教师版)【精品】
(2010·江苏南通模拟)在青少年时期，大多数同学会有一些成长的烦恼，比如与父母之间的误解。
75%的父母抱怨他们的孩子不理智的行为，另一方面，孩子们也认为父母太落伍了。
请你对此现象进行分析，找出原因，并给出建议。
原因：1.两代人，时代不同，喜好不同；2.无共同的语言，不愿面对面交流；3.现代生活节奏快，抽不出时间交换观点。
建议：不少于两点。
注意：1.对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.词数150左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Growing up can be difficult.There may often be misunderstandings and problems between adults and children.And this fact is the so-called generation gap.It is estimated that 75 percent of parentsGrowing up can be difficult .There may often be misunderstandings and problems between adults and children.And this fact is the so-called generation gap.It is estimated that 75 percent of parents often complain about their children's unreasonable behaviors.On the other hand，the children usually think their parents are too oldfashioned.Why are there so many misunderstandings between parents and children？In my opinion，the reasons can be listed as follows.First of all，the two generations，having grown up at different times，have different likes and dislikes，and that is why the disagreements often arise betweenthem.Secondly，having little in common to talk about，they are not willing to sit face to face .Last butnot least，with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster，they both are so busy with their work or study that they can't spare enough time to exchange their ideas.Don't argue with your parents.Try to reach a compromise and try your best to accept each other.Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we'd like to trust them.Advance understanding，strengthen communication with each other，try to bridge the generation gap and remove the misunderstandings .Ⅰ.高频单词点击1.I've bought the dictionary you (提到)to the day beforeyesterday.referred purposeaspectsremindmeans2.Did you come to London for the (目的)of seeing yourfamily or for business purposes？3.The book aims to cover all (方面)of city life.4.Please (提醒)me to write to my mother tomorrow.5.Radio and television are important (手段)ofcommunication.6.The President (使……感到荣幸)us with apersonal visit.honouredurgentfetch operationsource7.The most (紧急的)thing in a fire is to make sureeveryone is out of the building.8.Could you (取来) me my glasses from the otherroom，please？9.We expect the new scheme to come into (实施) early next year.10.Your local library will be a useful (来源) ofinformation.Ⅱ.重点短语回顾1. 谈及，提到；指称；查阅，参考refer to2. 担当(某一角色)take on3. 在……的保护下，在……的管理下under the umbrella of4. 除了，还有apart from5. 提出，制定出set out6. 作为……的代表on behalf of7. 只要if onlybreak down8. 出故障；抛锚9. 处于混乱状态in chaosdie from10. 死于……11. 从一地到另一地from place to place12. 得到；抓住get hold of13. 让人想起……，提醒某人……remind sb.ofthink back to14. 回想14. 回想15. 产生变化，发生改变make a difference Ⅲ.常用佳句必备1.As you know，the UN touches the lives of peopleeverywhere.[信息提取]as 用作关系代词，引导定语从句。
2013版高中英语全程复习方略 课件：选修6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world(译林牛津版)
③They met with many difficulties, for they lacked equipment,
experience and technical data. (句型转换)
for lack __ =They met with many difficulties, ___ ____ of equipment, experience and technical data. 因为缺少设备、经验和技术资料，他们遇到不少困难。 【点津】 lack是表示状态的及物动词，不用于被动结构，也不 用于进行时的句子中。
as are the problems 6. The situation is very different here, ___________________ (存 在的问题也不同).
7. Instead of sand blowing everywhere, there is mud and water making it difficult to everywhere, ___________________(使得„„很困难) travel from place to place.
Unit 4
Helping people around the world 帮助全世界的人们
Ⅰ. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 ambassador 1. ____________(n. )大使 worthy 2. _______(adj. )令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的 acquire 3. _________(vt. )购得；获得，得到
Ⅲ. 句式扫描 have this chance 1. I am pleased to _______________(有机会) today to talk to you about the United Nations, or the UN, as it is more often referred to. as I 2. My job with the UN is not paid but voluntary, and ____ said before ____________(正如我前面所说的), I visit countries where the UN has programmes to help people.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Helping people arou
Unit 4 Helping people around the world核心单词1．urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的2．expand vt.&vi.扩展，发展(业务)；扩大，增强3．possession n．个人财产；拥有，具有4．worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的5．alternative adj.可供替代的n．可供选择的事物6．means n．手段，方法7．acquire vt.购得；获得，得到8．shelter n．住所；藏身之处9．obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得10．barrier n．障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．I have given the matter much thought，examining all the possible alternatives(alternative)．2．There are many means(means) of recreation in which people engage in their leisure time.3．The ring is one of her most treasuredpossessions(possession)．4．People obtained(obtain) knowledge and information through reading and studying.5．A child's vocabulary expands(expand) through reading.6．I look on it as an opportunity to_acquire(acquire) fresh skills.7．The crowd had to stand behind barriers(barrier).拓展单词1．lack n．&vt.缺乏→lacking adj.缺乏的；短缺的2．add vt.&vi.添加；相加，求和；增加→addition n．增加；添加→additional adj.附加的；另外的3．equal adj.平等的；同等的n．同等的人；相等物vt.与……相同或相等→equality n．平等；同等→equally adv.相等地4．contribute vt.&vi.捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致→contribution n．贡献；捐献；投稿→contributor n．贡献者；捐献者；投稿人5．crowd n．人群vi.&vt.挤满，塞满，使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的6．remind vt.提醒，使想起→reminder n．暗示；提醒人的事物[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．All men are born equal，so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal) 2．The volunteers contributed much time to the project，Dr.Win was a major contributor to the project and he made a great contribution.(contribute)3．Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important ck of nutrients makes the soil poor.(lack)4．His generous donation filled our need for additional funds，and in addition，it encouraged more and more people to give a hand. (addition)5．You reminded me of my deadline to hand in my paper.Thanks for your reminder. (remind)阅读单词1．troublesome adj.麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的2．victim n．受害者3．mountainous adj.多山的4．staff n．全体员工5．political adj.政治的；政府的6．chaos n．混乱，杂乱，紊乱7．worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)8．assistant n．助理，助手adj.助理的，副的9．vacant adj.空着的，未被占用的；(职位)空缺的10．wage n．(通常指按周领的)工资11．colleague n．同事12．angle n．角度1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Further up，the weather changes—low clouds envelop the mountainsides，which are covered with thick grass.覆盖2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Chris trips on the “ld”，a pronunciat ion difficulty for many nonnative English speakers.重复[短语多维应用](1)lack＋n.缺乏……not lack for sth.某物应有尽有，不缺某物(2)(a)lack of＋n.缺乏……for lack of＋n.因缺乏……(3)lacking adj.短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in(在抽象事物方面)缺乏lack the skills required for the job缺乏这项工作所要求的技能due to lack of support由于缺乏支持for lack of evidence由于缺乏证据be lacking in common sense缺乏常识[基础练习]——单句语法填空①More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.②Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.③You will not lack for money while I am alive.④Though Jack was lacking in experience ，he made up for it in enthusiasm.[能力提升]——一句多译她不受欢迎的原因是缺乏幽默。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Helping people ar
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 4 Helping people around the world一、阅读理解。
Away with wordsThe telegraph, an online news service, has teamed up with Saga, which provides products and services only for the over 50s, to hold a new competition to find the best travel writer. Three lucky winners will win a master class with two top Telegraph travel writers before travelling the world with Saga on one of three holidays of great comfort and pleasure. To enter, all you need to do is tell us something mysterious and wonderful about the world of travel—a favorite memory, a humorous tale, an unforgettable occasion or a sight worth writing about.What we are looking forYou must be able to read not only those signs that help you find your way around but the ones that tell you how the locals tick. You must, in the words of Paul Theroux, an American travel writer, “descibe exactly what you see and give it life with your imgaination”.In this competition, you can do that in anything from 150 words to 500, but they should be your words, and fresh ones. We do expect you not to hide the truth or the facts about your experience. Beyond that, you can make the most of the freedom travel writing gives you.You’ll be editor as well as writer, so ensure those eyes are equally fresh when you check a nd recheck what you’ve written. We will make allowances for the occasional mistake, such as you have “fell” into a river. But we won’t put up with mistakes every few lines.Terms ＆ conditionsCompetitors must be aged 50 years or older.The judging process is divided into two stages: entries will be hosted on the website for one month. The top 20 articles will then be selected by public vote. The top three winners will be chosen by three judges.The closing date for entries is August 15.1.What does the prize for winners include?A. a chance to learn from excellent writers.B. the publication of their works.C. three wonderful holidays.D.an opportunity to work in the Telegraph.2.Who will select the final winners?A. the public.B. Paul TherouxC. two top Telegraph travel writersD. three chosen judges.3.What type of writing is this text ?A. An essayB.A travel guideC.A writing guideD. An announcement【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了旅行作家大赛的参赛和奖励。
高考英语 Unit 4 Helping people arou
闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 4 Helping people around the worldⅠ品句填词1．Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer whatever help we could, to those victims(受害者)．2．This is an indisputable fact that China has been in possession(拥有) of Diaoyu Islands since ancient times.3．In the remote(偏僻的) country area, we often fail to receive strong mobile phone signal.4．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least equal(相等的) importance are skills.5．I think your proposal is worthy(值得的) of consideration.6．The writer expanded(扩展) one sentence into a paragraph.7．When the post finally fell vacant(空缺的), they offered it to Fiona.8．We have the alternative(供选择的) plans of having a picnic or taking a boat trip.9．I’m sorry. I can’t go out with you. I have an urgent(紧急的) thing to settle.10．Karl Marx was forced to leave his homeland for political(政治的) reasons as a young man.Ⅱ完成句子1．(湖北卷)一些小事会产生很大的影响。
【创新设计】2013高考英语总复习 Unit 4 Helping people around the world 活页训练 必修6(江苏专用).doc
Unit 4Helping people around the world时间：30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1．Your teacher's words will be ________ you in all your life，so you should remember them forever.A．honoured for B．of vital importance toC．vital important to D．at the mercy of答案 B [句意：你老师的话在你整个一生中至关重要，因此你应该永远记住它们。
此处“of ＋名词”相当于形容词作表语。
be honoured for...因……而受到尊敬；at the mercy of 受……摆布。
]2．In order to better understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it ________ into parts.A．down B．up C．off D．out答案 A [几个词都可以和break搭配，break down在本题中意思是“把整体分成部分”，符合题意。
]3．Did it ever ________ to you to contact the police when you saw the suspect? A．occur B．refer C．happen D．apply答案 A [几个选项均可以和to搭配构成词组，但是根据题意，本题选A；occur to sb 意思是“某人突然想起”。
]4．The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year，when Mr Smith began to take charge of our class.A．reminded B．called upC．turned up D．came up答案 B [call up意思是“让人想起……”，符合题意；不要错选A，因为remind的宾语多指“人”。
高三英语一轮复习-Module-6-Unit-4-Helping-people-around-the
装订线Module 6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world（二）课题：M6U4 第二课时教学目标：通过复习单元重点单词和词组来了解本单元的重要知识点.教学重难点：通过复习单元重点单词和词组来了解本单元的重要知识点.教学过程集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分/学生记录缺少…… .1) The project had to ．工程因资金匮乏只得放弃。
2) They to send him to university.3) She seems to be .【搭配】值得…(worthy)值(得)…(worth)做…是值得的(worthwhile)【点拨】很值得做： .【练】1) analyze events of the past.分析一下过去的经验是值得的。
2) Your plan careful consideration.你的计划值得仔细考虑。
3) This new movie ．这部新电影值得一看。
4)I think this exercise as well as the other three ones ________．A. is worth to doB. are worth to doC. is worth doingD. are worth doing3. remind vt. 提醒，使想起【搭配】使人想起某事提醒某人做某事【练】Hearing that song always reminds_me_of a certain night in Santa Cruz.听到那首歌总使我想起在圣克鲁斯的某个夜晚。
【拓展】 . 通知某人某事控告某人某事抢劫某人某物警告某人某物治愈某人某病欺骗某人某事集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分/学生记录装订线【练】________ to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.A. Not remindedB. Reminded notC. Not having been remindedD. Having reminded not4. alternative adj. 选其一的；替代的n. 供选择的东西【搭配】别无选择只能做某事【练】I had no money, so I at home.我因为没有钱，所以除了待在家里别无选择。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2013年高考英语总复习 6-4 Unit 4 Helping people around the world练习牛津译林版Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012年湖北卷)Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________his courage.A．keep up B．hold upC．take up D．set up解析：考查词组辨析。
句意：独自在黑暗中行走，小男孩打着口哨给自己壮胆。
keep up one's courage意为“鼓足勇气，不丧胆”。
hold up举起，支撑；take up从事，占据；set up建立，创立。
答案：A2. In many places in China，________bicycle is still________popular means oftransportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the解析：第一空可用the和a，the bicycle和a bicycle均表示类别；第二空用a表示泛指。
答案：C3. It________no difference to the couple whether the baby is a girl or a boy.A. takesB. makesC. doesD. seems解析：make no difference没影响，没关系，为固定搭配。
答案：B4. Don' t be discouraged.________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken解析：题干第二句属于“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，故C项切题。
答案：C5. Believe it or not, 40 percent of the t oys________in the UK were designed for adults.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. to be selling解析：过去分词短语sold in the UK在此作后置定语，表示被动及动作已经完成。
答案：C6. If he________his leg in the last training, he________the coming World Cup, whichhe has been longing to compete in.A. didn't hurt; would take part inB. hadn't hurt; would have joinedC. hadn't hurt; would take part inD. didn't hurt; would have joined解析：题干为错综时间条件句，条件从句表示对过去情况的虚拟，故从句用过去完成时；结果主句表示对将来情况的推测，故结果主句谓语形式为would/could/should/might do。
答案：C7．—Did you make it at last?—Yes. But for your help, it________a serious loss.A. would causeB. must have causedC. would have causedD. may cause解析：答句第二句为含蓄条件句，but for引出虚拟条件，此处表示对过去情况的虚拟，故句子谓语形式为would/should/could/might have done。
答案：C8. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，________a recordUS $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching解析：现在分词短语的一般式reaching a record...在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
答案：B9. It's high time that we students________even harder at our lessons with the nationalcollege entrance examination approachin g.A. workB. will workC. workedD. had worked解析：It's high/about time that...句型中，that引导的定语从句一般用虚拟语气，从句谓语形式为did/should do，且should不能省去，故C项切题。
答案：C10. The famous writer our Chinese teacher often referred________at our school yesterday.A. to arriveB. arrivedC. to arrivingD. to arrived解析：our Chinese teacher often referred to为定语从句，修饰先行词the famous writer，arrived作主句的谓语，表示动作发生在过去。
答案：D11. ________the price, the dress doesn' t suit me either, because I like a red one.A. Apart fromB. Because ofC. Except forD. Except解析：apart from在此表示“除了……(还有)”，相当于besides。
答案：A12. Shall we________our discussion and have some tea?A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out解析：break off在此表示“停下”。
break down分解，抛锚；break into突然闯入，突然开始；break out爆发。
答案：A13．________is important for us to gain access to the Internet.A．Thi s B．ThatC．What D．It解析：“It's＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.”为常见句型，it为形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。
答案：D14．There is no possibility________all the students can pass the national college entrance examination.A．what B．whichC．that D．whether解析：that在此引导同位语从句，从句用于说明possibility的具体内容，that仅起连接作用，不在从句中作任何成分。
答案：C15．A large number of people________say that The Flowers of war is woth watching.A．to question B．to be questionedC．questioned D．questing解析：考查过去分词作后置定语。
句意：很多被调查的人都说《金陵十三钗》值得一看。
答案：CⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A farmer once owned an old mule(骡子)．One day，the mule fell intoa nearby well，and he began to __16__ and made a lot of loud noise.Aftercarefully assessing the __17__，the farmer felt sympathy for the mule，but __18__ that neither the mule nor the well was worth the troubleof saving，then he called his __19__ together and told t hem what hadhappened and __20__ them to help shovel(铲) some dirt to bury the oldmule in the __21__ and put him out of his suffering.Hearing many people coming to help，the old mule initially was __22__...But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his back，a thought suddenly __23__ him.He was __24__ that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his __25__，he should shake it off and step up！So he did，blow after blow.He repeated “Shake it off and step up！” to __26__ himself.No matter how painful the blows were，or how disappointing the situation seemed，the old mule just __27__ on shaking it off and stepping up!As you might have guessed，it was not long __28__ the old mule finally stepped over the wall of the well，painful and tired.What would otherwise __29__ him，actually blessed him becaue of the manner in which he __30__ his adversity(逆境)．__31__ is life！As long as we face our problems and respond to them __32__，and refuse to give in to panic，bitterness，or selfpity，the adversities that come along to bury us __33__ have the potential to __34__ and bless us！Forgiveness，tolerance，hope and perseverance are __35__ in shaking it off and stepping up out of the well in which we find ourselves.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一匹老骡子在逆境中不放弃并努力使自己摆脱困境的故事。