(英语)高二英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
（英语）高二英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.
A．working B．work
C．to work D．worked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词。句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。分析句子可知，have
fun doing sth.做某事很开心，as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun
working with students。故选A。
2．It didn’t take a long time for the connection between the missing money and our partner’s
new car ______.
A．to make B．to be made C．making D．being made
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“丢钱和我们伙伴的新汽车的关系很长时间才被发现”。题干用了一个句型“It＋takes/took＋时间段＋for＋sb．＋不定式”，表示“某人干某事花费了多长时间”，the connection和make之间是被动关系，因此，用不定式的被动形式。故选B。
【名师点睛】
汉语思维习惯和表达习惯是中国学生做英语试题的头号障碍，要克服这种障碍，必须理解动作和动作对象之间的语态关系。本题考查的是短语make connection, make是谓语，connection作make的宾语，此题的难度是把make变成了被动语态的不定式。
3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.
A．lead B．leading
C．led D．to lead
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。
4．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A．to take B．to be taken
C．taking D．being taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我仍旧记得被带去法门寺和在那里看到的。remember to do
sth.“记得要做某事(该动作未发生)”；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(该动作已经发生)”。依据后文的“what I saw there”可知这里说的是记得已经发生的动作；再者take的宾语就是句子的主语，二者之间是动宾关系，应用被动形式，所以选being taken。故选D。
5．Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused
heated debate among citizens.
A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最近，一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。分析句子结构可知，该句的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has
caused，宾语是heated debate。可见，句子结构是完整的，因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。survey与compare之间存在主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。故选B。
6．________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart
phones.
A．To enjoy B．Enjoying C．To have enjoyed D．Enjoy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。此处用不定式表目的，故选A。
7．Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges
from the modern market.
A．having developed B．being developed C．developed D．developing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“over centuries”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。
8．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude
towards everything and everyone.
A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语做结果状语。句意：我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次，导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。“result in...”为固定搭配，意为“导致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”，导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。前一句导致后面的结果，此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语，因此选C。
9．________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey
your affection and emotions.
A．Understanding B．To be understood
C．Being understood D．Having understood
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。故选A。
10．127．Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her
education at home.
A．having taken B．to be taken C．being taken D．taken
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：考虑到一切，她最终决定继续在家接受教育。因为本题逗号前后没有连词，所以逗号前面不能是句子。故使用独立主格结构。因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.
独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。
1. 名词（代词）+现在分词
The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.（表原因）
2. 名词（代词）+过去分词
He lay there on his back, his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.（表伴随）
3. 名词（代词）+不定式
Here are the first three volumes, the fourth one to come out next month.（表伴随）
4. 名词（代词）+形容词短语
Her face pale with anger, she rose to go away.（表原因）
5. 名词（代词）+介词短语
Then, last night, I followed him here and climbed in, sword in hand.（表方式）
6. 名词（代词）+副词短语
Summer over, the students returned to school.（表原因）
7. 名词（代词）+名词短语
His first shot a failure, Tom fired again.（表原因）
11． ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner
quietness.
A．Having freed B．Freed
C．To free D．Freeing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。此句中的who’s to say that
another person will?可知主句用的是将来时，故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。句意：这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。如果你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？
【考点定位】考查if引导的条件状语。
12．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.
A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。allow sb to
do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。根据句意故选D。
(英语)高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A．Being encouraged B．Encouraging
C．Encouraged D．Having encouraged
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语many
farmers是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选C。
考点：考查过去分词做状语
2．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight.
A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。句意：处理这种化学物质时要小心，因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。故A正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词
3．______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.
A．To watch B．Watching
C．Watched D．Having watched
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片，他们移到了前排。表示目的用不定式，故选A。
4．Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案
-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)
( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular
sport in the world
A. making B, makes C. made D to make
( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the
next year .
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out
D. to carry out
( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more
difficult.
not make B. not to make
C. not making D. don’t make
( B )5.I’ve worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new
job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting
D. expects
( )6.A computer does only what thinking people _______.
A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it
D. having it done
( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”.
A．being taken B．to take
C．to be taken D．taking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。”be allowed
to do“被允许做”。根据句意可知，此处应使用被动式。故C选项正确。
2．"We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.
A．looking B．to look
C．looked D．having looked
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词做状语。句意：Bob看着窗外说：“这样的天气我们不能出去”。本句中look与said是同时进行，we与look之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。故选A。
3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.
A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语
4． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A．Losing B．Having lost
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.
A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite
2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares
3．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________
her son’s family and research.
A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported
4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.
A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting
5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.
A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects
6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.
A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked
7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than
高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习(含答案)
1 高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习（含答案）
I .先对比，再做题。
1. Gentlemen always shake hands when they ______________(introduce) to each other.
2. Gentlemen always shake hands when ____________(introduce) to each other.
5. The old man walked slowly. He ____________(support) by his little grandson.
6. ___________(support) by his little grandson, the old man walked slowly.
7 .The ground which ____________ (cover) with white snow looks very beautiful.
8 . The ground _________(cover) with white snow looks very beautiful.
9. There is a tall tree which_________(cover) the entrance to the cave.
10 . There is a tall tree__________(cover) the entrance to the cave.
11. The worker wrote to the police and ____________ (disclose) who ________(steal) the money.
12 The worker wrote to the police, _____________ (disclose) who _________(steal) the money.
(完整版)高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题
第 1 页 共 3 页 1 -非谓语部分
1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.
A. Following B. Followed C. Being followed D. Having followed
2. ____, and he had to go back home.
A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen
C. The day had broken D. Night fallen
3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.
A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears
C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes
4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him.
A. laughed B. a good man C. laughing D. laughed at
5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.
A. seat; write B. sitting; writing C. seating; writing D. seated; to write
6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.
高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)
高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)
1.She loves reading novels,_____ her knowledge and imagination.
A.expanding
B.to expand
C.expanded
D.being expanded
答案解析：B。本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。A 项 expanding
表示主动进行；C 项 expanded 表示被动完成；D 项 being expanded
表示正在被进行，都不符合题意。这里用 to expand 表示目的，她喜欢读小说是为了拓展她的知识和想象力。
2._____ good grades, he studies hard every day.
A.To get
B.Getting
C.Got
D.Get
答案解析：A。本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。B 项 Getting
表示主动进行；C 项 Got 表示被动完成；D 项 Get 是动词原形，不能作非谓语。这里用 To get 表示目的，为了取得好成绩，他每天努力学习。
3.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.
A.playing
B.to play
C.played
D.play
答案解析：A。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。
4.She is considering_____ a new hobby.
A.taking up
B.to take up
C.taken up
D.take up
答案解析：A。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式，consider doing sth.表示考虑做某事。
5.The students are looking forward to_____ the exam.
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
1.The new technology makes it possible for us to communicate with
people around the world without leaving home.________ is very
convenient.
A.This
B.That
C.It
D.Which
答案解析：A。本题考查代词的用法。this指代前面提到的“新科技让我们不用离开家就能和世界各地的人交流这件事”，that一般用于远指或指代上文提到的同类事物但不是同一个，it通常作形式主语或形式宾语，which用于引导定语从句，在本句中不合适。本题中“这件事非常方便”，所以用 this 最合适。
2.In our school,________ part in various activities is encouraged.
A.take
B.taking
C.to take
D.taken
答案解析：B。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。动词原形不能作主语，排除 A；taking part in various activities 动名词短语作主语，表示“参加各种活动”这件事；to take 是动词不定式，通常表示目的或未发生的动作，不符合题意；taken 是过去分词，不能作主语。
3.We all think________ important to learn English well.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.which
答案解析：A。本题考查 it 作形式宾语。think it + adj. + to do sth.是固定用法，it 在这里作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to learn
English well。that、this、which 都不能作形式宾语。
4.Reading books________ a good way to improve our knowledge.
(完整版)高中非谓语动词练习(带答案)
高中非谓语动词练习--------动词适当形式填空
1.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch bicycles _____.（repaire ）
2. --- Have you considered _____ （change）your job as a teacher?
--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____(be) a gardener.
3. The dog, _____(train) properly, will be made a good watchdog.
4. _____ (steal) the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.
5. _____ (see)the front door _____(pain), he had to enter the room through the back
door.
6. And there, almost _____ (lost)in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had
to be told to keep quiet.
A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost
7. He looked around and caught a man _____ (put)his hand into the pocket of a
passenger.
A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more
mature than those of her age.
A．Spending B．Spent
C．Having spent D．To spend
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.
A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。用不定式表目的，故选C。
3．There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ______ for
medical research has been well spent.
A．used B．using C．to use D．to be used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去分词。句意：近年来医学取得了许多进展。这意味着用于医学研究的钱花得很值。分析句子可知，money与use在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故选A项。