【高考写作】英语论说文书写常见的话题及例句

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高考英语议论文书面表达指导及范例

高考英语议论文书面表达指导及范例

高考英语议论文书面表达指导及范例议论文是一种以议论为主要表达方式的文体。

就是摆事实,讲道理,并要求通过多方面的分析,把道理说通、说透。

议论文的三要素是论点、论据、论证。

写作时应注意:第一、要提出正确鲜明的论点。

论点是作者对所议论的问题持有的见解和主张。

一般来说,把论点写在篇首或段首,能起到纲举目张的效果,读来更容易把握文章思路。

第二、必须过好论据这一关。

论据就是用来证明论点的事实和道理。

第三、论证是议论文中必不可少的部分。

一段完整的议论,只有通过论证证明论据和论点之间的内在逻辑关系,才能将论据和论点融为一体,也才能构成一篇完整的、有说服力的文章。

议论文的一般结构方式是:提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。

〔经典范例〕你从报上得知为了防止非典病毒传播,有些省市采取措施,对随地吐痰的人处以重罚。

请你就此事用英文给某报纸的编辑写一封信,简要谈谈你的看法。

信的开头及结尾署名已给出,不要再另行署名。

词数为50 —60 (不包括已给出的部分)。

信的内容要点如下:1.随地吐痰的危害性(如传播疾病,有害健康,污染环境等);2.你对改变随地吐痰这一陋习的建议(如加强教育,处以罚款等);3.你对改善环境的期望(如希望人人都关心爱护环境,使城市更加美丽等)。

提示词语:spread v. & n. 传播,do harm to ……/ be harmful to ……对……有害,educate v. 教育,protect the environment 保护环境Dear editor,I am a middle school student. I've just read some articles on spitting problem in newspapers. They say that in order to prevent the spread of SARS virus(防止非典病毒的传播)some local governments have made a decision; if someone spits in a public place, he or she will be fined heavily(从事罚款) . I quite agree with this decision.It's a bad habit to spit on the ground. It carries and spreads diseases, pollutes our environment and does harm to our health. It is very important to protect the environment. We should educate the public to change their bad habits, and punish those who spit in public places. If all the people care about (take care of protect) the environment, our city will become more beautiful.Yours sincerely,Wang Nan。

高考英语开放性作文常见话题总结及常用中心句

高考英语开放性作文常见话题总结及常用中心句

成功与失败:1.面对困难,他们永不放弃而尽自己最大努力去寻找出路。

Faced with difficulties/Facing difficulties,they never give up but try their best to find a way out.2.取得成功的关键是要有坚强的决心和意志。

The key to success is to have great determination and a strong will.3.通往成功的路不会平坦,充满挑战和艰辛。

我们要勇敢地去面对。

只要不放弃希望并付出艰苦的努力,我们最终会实现我们的目标的。

The journey to success is not smooth,full of challenges and difficulties.We should be brave to face them.As long as we don’t give up hope and make every effort to overcome all the difficulties,we will surely achieve our goal(success)finally.4.只有当我们下决心并全心全意付出努力,我们才会使我们的生活充实并最终实现我们的梦想。

It is only when we make up our minds and work heart and soul that we will live our lives to the fullest and realize our dream at last.5.失败是件糟糕的事情,但是却是成功之母。

如果我们积极地应对失败,我们就不会被打败,有自信有勇气,最终会赢得胜利。

Failure is really a terrible thing but it is also the mother of success.If we hold a positive attitude towards failure with self-confidence and great courage,we will not be defeated and win victory.积极心态:1.这幅图想要提醒我们乐观的重要性。

高考英语议论文写作指导及必背句型

高考英语议论文写作指导及必背句型

高考英语议论文写作指导及必背句型导语:议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体,它通过摆事实,讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折,从而表达出自己的观点。

它常由论点,论据和论证三部分构成。

下面是为大家的高考英语议论文写作指导及必背句型,希望对大家有所帮助。

更多相关的知识,请关注FLA学习网!高考英语议论文的写作,大多有详细要点(即论点或论据)的限定,所以并不需要如何地纵横裨阖,如何地旁征博引。

但是,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全。

一篇100多词的议论文,同样必须逻辑严密,构造清晰,语言洗练,言而有据。

要尽可能防止使用口语,多用书面语,可适当使用名言警句;以议论为主,辅之以表达,说明和描写等手法。

写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论,即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。

根据题目要求,有时需要从正反两面来论述,可增强论证的力度。

最后,得出结论,照应开头,形成一个有机的整体。

议论文写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。

I. 引言(Introduction):说出要点、核心问题。

高考英语议论文的开头可以有两部分组成:现象+观点。

现象就题目或材料。

所以学生必须要理解题目或材料中的每句话,把题目或材料中的中文用英语表达出来就能成为不错的开篇。

然后再开门见山地亮出自己的观点。

II. 正文(Body):围绕主题开展表达、讨论① 引证法 (即引用一些名人名言、成语、格言、谚语等作为论据);② 例证法 (即举例来进展论证)③ 喻证法 (用比喻的方法来论证事理,把深奥、抽象的事理表述得浅显易懂,使文章既生动又形象)④ 比照论证法 (通过对事物的正反两个方面的比照来分析论证,使文章的表达效果更强烈,给人留下深刻印象)⑤ 归纳法 (从分析典型,即分析个别事物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论)⑥ 推理法 (从一般原理出发,对个别事物进展说明、分析,而后得出结论)⑦ 驳论法 (先列出错误的观点,然后加以逐条批驳,最后说明自己的观点)在正文段中,务必要牢记应采用先总后分的手法——先亮出主题句,然后再用开展句充实段落。

论说文常用句型和例文(例文主要为论说文,有几封书信)

论说文常用句型和例文(例文主要为论说文,有几封书信)

论说文常用句型和例文(例文主要为论说文,有几封书信)论说文常用句型和例文(例文主要为论说文有几封书信)写作模板——辩论式议论文模版1Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.asforme,iagreetotheformer/latteridea. Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1. moreimportantly,论据2.mostimportantofall,论据3.insummary,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版2PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.asfarasiamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight. Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版3 ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦点)。

Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。

高考英语作文套话模板及范文

高考英语作文套话模板及范文

高考英语作文套话模板及范文模板:1.引出话题,In recent years, the issue of... has been brought into public focus.2.观点提出,Some people believe that..., while others argue that...3.我的观点,From my perspective, I firmly support the idea that...4.原因支撑,There are several reasons for my opinion. Firstly,... Secondly,... Finally,...5.结论总结,In conclusion, it is essential for us to...范文:In recent years, the issue of whether students should wear school uniforms has been brought into public focus. Some people believe that wearing school uniforms can promote a sense of unity and equality among students, while others argue that it restricts students' freedom of expression and individuality. From my perspective, I firmly support the idea that students should wear school uniforms for several reasons.Firstly, wearing school uniforms can eliminate social barriers and promote a sense of equality among students. When everyone is dressed in the same way, it becomes difficult to judge others based on their clothing, which can reduce the prevalence of bullying and social exclusion in schools. This can create a more positive and inclusive learning environment for all students.Secondly, school uniforms can help students to focus on their studies and reduce distractions. Without the pressure of having to keep up with the latest fashion trends, students can concentrate on their academic pursuits. This can lead to improved academic performance and a more disciplined approach to learning.Finally, school uniforms can instill a sense of pride and belonging in students. When students wear their school uniforms, they are representing their school and becoming part of a larger community. This can foster a sense of unity and school spirit, which can be beneficial for the overall school culture.In conclusion, it is essential for us to recognize the benefits of wearing school uniforms. Not only does it promote equality and a positive learning environment, but it also helps students to focus on their studies and fosters a sense of pride and belonging. Therefore, I believe that students should continue to wear school uniforms as part of their school experience.。

高考议论文英语作文模版万能句子素材

高考议论文英语作文模版万能句子素材

高考议论文英语作文模版万能句子素材It’s hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…;What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是;There’s no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认;Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…1高考议论文英语作文模版第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。

. (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First.。

. Second.。

. Finally.。

.(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。

. What’s more.。

. In addition.。

.(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages,for it will do us more harm than good,so I support it.(个人观点)2. “A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally,I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The mainreason is that 。

【高考写作】英语记叙文书写常见的话题及例句

【高考写作】英语记叙文书写常见的话题及例句
his time.
袁隆平先生的确是一个站在时代前面的人。
(9) He was a larger-than-life personality. 他是个带有传奇色彩的人物。 (10) She was a humble, self-effacing person. 她是一个谦逊低调的人。
景致描写
(1) From the top of the hill there is a fine view over the countryside. 从小山顶上俯瞰到乡村美好景象。 (2) We went to the Great Wall for the air and the magnificent scenery. 我们去了长城领略那里的空气和壮观景色。 (3) It was early morning and the sun was shining. 清晨,阳光普照。
class.
(7) I am not satisfied with what I have
learnt. (8) I won’t go to bed until I finish all my homework, no matter how late it is. (9) We often invite experts to give us reports or lectures. (10) We are taught to read for pleasure.
活动记录
(1) He often makes a schedule to get his reminded of what he is to do in the day. 他经常做一个时间表来提醒自己当日要做的事情。 (2) We took part in a wilderness survival program last month.上个月我们参加了一项野外生存活动。 (3) On the way home we met an old man who needed help. 在回家的路上我们碰到一位需要帮助的老人。 (4) As we got into a forest, we lost our way. 我们进入森林时迷了路。 (5) Scattered showers are expected this evening. 今晚有零星小雨。

高中英语 高考议论文作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)

高中英语 高考议论文作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)

议论文作文本节内容一、议论文高考写作要求议论文是高考书面表达常考体裁,文章以议论为主,通过摆事实、讲道理等方法,对客观事物进行评述或议论,以阐明作者的观点与主张,说服别人。

议论文在内容上必须有论点、论据和论证三要素,在结构上要有引言、正文和结论三部分。

二、议论文的写作步骤1. 引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间.字数的限制.因此,审清题意之后在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支持什么,反对什么.2. 主体段(main body).主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据(adequate proofs)来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进行阐述.3. 结论(conclusion).结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章.同时要注意与引言段呼应,但不能照搬前面的原话.三、议论文高考常用写作模板1、对比观点型:要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为……2. 另一些人认为……3. 我的看法……模版There is a widespread concern over (the issue that)——(作文题目). But it is widely acknowledged that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that——(观点一). In their view, there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows. In the first place, ——(原因一). In the second place,——(原因二). So it goes without saying that——( 观点一). People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that——(观点二). In their point of view, for one thing, ——(原因一). For another, ——(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that——(观点二).As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that——(观点一或二). It is not only because ——(原因一), but also because——(原因二). The more—— , the more——.2、谚语警句型:要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。

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6. Their argument missed the point. 他们的争论偏离了正题。
7. His explanation is always to the point. 他的说明总是很得要领。
8. As far as I am concerned, the children are in urgent need of medical treatment. 依我看, 孩子们急需的是医疗。
给儿童提供进入信息高速公路的途径十分重要。 14. I think different people have different opinions. 我认为不同的人会有不同的观点。 15.We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept
the job. 我们想知道她为什么不接受这项工作。 16.There remain two problems that no one seems able to
说明利弊
1. Every coin has two sides. 任何事物都有两个方面。
ing the private car you can take road conveniently. 使用私人轿车你可以很方便上路。
3.Private cars are friendly to develop the cars industry. 私人轿车对发展汽车工业有利。
越来越多的私人轿车容易造成更多的交通事故。 6.His height gives him an advantage over the other players.
他的身高比起其他队员有优势。 7.Experienced workers tend to be at an advantage when
applying for jobs. 有经验的工人申请工作会有优势。 8.The car is not a good one but it will answer my needs. 这辆车不算好但也能应付我的需要了。
话题可分为:
见解评说 说明利弊 环境保护 人生信条 方法建议
见解评说
1. I have no objection to that. 我对此并不反对。
2. The conclusion is that he is probably the person you want to look for. 可以认定,他有可能就是你要找的人。
9. In my view, the film was all about the hardship the old generation experienced.
我认为这部影片讲的是老一代人艰苦卓绝的经历。 10. Everyone will agree with me when I say such a dialogue is necessary. 我说这样的对话是必要的时候,大家都赞同我的观点。 11.It is common knowledge that we should manage to reach the
solve. 还存在两个问题似乎没人能解决。
17. Some experts disagree with them about the need for more colleges built in county areas. 关于在县级地区需要建更多大学的事,有的专家不赞同。
18. It remains to be seen whether the program was successful. 这个项目是否成功尚待以后看分晓。
agreement at present. 我们应该设法现在就达成协议,这是常识。 12.We believe that they will benefit a lot from the organization.
我们相信他们会从这个组织中得到很多利益。
13.Providing children with access to the information super highway is of great importance.
9.Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages. 两种方法各有利弊。
4. More and more private cars would contribute to the air pollution. 越来越多的私人轿车会增加空气污染。
5.More and more private cars easily cause more traffic accidents.
3. To conclude, I am probably right. 结论就是,我可能是正确的。
4. Surely a new management style was taking over.肯 定地讲正在流行的是一种新的管理风格。
5. In my opinion, I must take you up on that point. 我的观点就是,我一定要就那个问题和你辩论。
19. It’s often useful to make comparison between two things.
将两件事情相比较往往是有益的。
20. I agree that learning new vocabulary is really the key to ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuccessful language learning. But I disagree that knowing a lot of words always enables you to speak very well. Some people speak well and clearly with quite small vocabulary. 我赞同学新词汇是成功学习语言的关键。但我不同 意认识很多词语就能说好英语。有的人能用相当少 的词汇把英语说得又好又清楚。
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