南靖土楼导游词英文
漳州景点英语导游词
漳州景点英语导游词漳州是一个美丽的城市，拥有着丰富的人文历史和自然景观。
在这里，您可以欣赏到古老的文化遗产和迷人的自然美景。
下面，我将为大家介绍漳州市的一些著名景点及其英文导游词。
1.诏安土楼：Chaozhou Tulou诏安土楼始建于明朝，是福建土楼中规模最大、保存最完整的一个群落，是中国传统民居建筑中的瑰宝，也被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
导游词：Welcome to Chaozhou Tulou, located in the beautiful town of Zhao’an. It is one of the largest and mostwell-preserved groups of Tulou in Fujian. It is truly a masterpieceof traditional Chinese residential architecture and has been recognized as a World Heritage Site by the UNESCO.2.南靖土楼：Nanjing Tulou南靖土楼位于福建省南靖县，是一座集魂、神、物于一身的古代民居，有420多座，分散在24个村庄，其中最著名的有“四大名楼”和“五大祠堂”。
导游词：Welcome to Nanjing Tulou, a collection of ancient residences located in Nanjing County, Fujian Province. With more than 420 Tulou scattered across 24 villages, the most famousbuildings are the “Four Famous Tulou” and “Five Famous Ancestral Temples.”3.鼓山景区：Gushan Scenic Area鼓山景区位于漳州市区西南部，是一片纯天然的景区，涵盖了鼓山、天柱山、南霞山等多座山峰，有着美丽的自然风光和悠久的历史文化。
南靖土楼英文介绍
Fujian Tulou(simplified Chinese: 福建土楼; pinyin: Fújiàn Tǔlóu, "Fujian earthen str uctures") is a type of Chinese rural dwellings[1] of the Hakka and others in the mountainous areas in southeastern Fujian, China. They were mostly built between the 12th and the 20th centuries.[2]A tulou is usually a large, enclosed and fortified earth building, rectangular or circular in configuration, with very thick load-bearingrammed earth walls between three and five storeys high and housing up to 80 families. Smaller interior buildings are often enclosed by these huge peripheral walls which can contain halls, storehouses, wells and living areas, the whole structure resembling a small fortified city.[3]The fortified outer structures are formed by compacting earth, mixed with stone, bamboo, wood and other readily-available materials, to form walls up to 6 feet (1.8 m) thick. Branches, strips of wood and bamboo chips are often laid in the wall as additional reinforcement. The end result is a well-lit, well-ventilated, windproof and earthquake-proof building that is warm in winter and cool in summer.[3] Tulous usually have only one main gate, guarded by 4–5-inch-thick (100–130 mm) wooden doors reinforced with an outer shell of iron plate. The top level of these earth buildings has gun holes for defensive purposes.A total of 46 Fujian Tulou sites, including Chuxi tulou cluster, Tianluokeng tulou cluster, Hekeng tulou cluster, Gaobei tulou cluster, Dadi tulou cluster, Hongkeng tulou cluster, Yangxian lou, Huiyuan lou, Zhengfu lou and Hegui lou, have been inscribed in 2008 by UNESCO as World Heritage Site, as "exceptional examples of a building tradition and function exemplifying a particular type of communal living and defensive organization [in a] harmonious relationship with their environment".HistoryThe Fujian tulou seem first to have appeared in the Song and Yuan Dynasties (11th-13th centuries) and developed from the 14th and 16th centuries (Early and Middle Ming Dynasty), reaching their peak between the 17th century and the first half of the 20th century (the Late Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China period).The first tulou buildings were comparatively small, rectangular or square, plainly decorated, and without stone foundations. From the end of the 14th century to the early 17th century (Ming Dynasty), in response to improved agricultural development in Fujian, and frequent bandit raids (attracted by the prosperity of the area) much larger tulou were constructed. As a result of an increase in the processing of tobacco and tea between the mid 17th and the first half of the 20th centuries, tulou were further developed that reflected in their size and decoration the wealth created from industry.Many of the tulou are extremely well documented and the names of founders of the clans and the builders of the tulou are known from as early as the 13th century and in many areas the same family persisted until the 20th century.The tulou, although providing communal housing and reinforcing the structure of clans, were until the 20th century, mostly built and owned by one powerful individual. In the early buildings these would be people who derived their wealth from land and agriculture, (such as rearing ducks or cattle) for the later buildings trade and industry, in the 17th century shipping and tea, and later processing tobacco. For instance, the building of the early tulou in the Hongkeng cluster is attributed to Lin Yongsong, descendent of two brothers who had moved into the area around 1290, while Zhencheng Lou constructed in 1912 was built by Lin's 21st generation descendents, two brothers who had made large sums from the Sunrise cigarette cutter factory, and spent 80,000 silver dollars on building the tulou.Tulou built in the 20th century were often funded by overseas Chinese such as one of the tulou in Gaobei cluster where local clansmen constructed the building jointly with money provided by their overseas relative, after whom the building was named.Function:Housing for a community of equalsUnlike other housing types around the world with architecture reflecting social hierarchy, Fujian Tulou exhibits its unique characteristic as a model of community housing for equals. All rooms were built the same size with the same grade of material, same exterior decoration, same style of windows and doors, and there was no "penthouse" for "higher echelons"; a small family owned a vertical set from ground floor to "penthouse" floor, while a larger family would own two or three vertical sets.Tulous were usually occupied by one large family clan of several generations; some larger tulou had more than one family clan. Besides the building itself, many facilities such as water wells, ceremonial hall, bathrooms, wash rooms, and weaponry were shared property. Even the surrounding land and farmland, fruit trees etc. were shared. The residents of tulou farmed communally. This continued into the 1960s even during the people's commune period; at that time a tulou was often occupied by one commune production team. Each small family has its own private property, and every family branch enjoys its privacy behind closed doors.Effective strongholds for defenseFrom the 12th century to 19th century, armed bandits plagued southern China. The people of southern Fujian first built strongholds on top of mountains as a defence. These early strongholds later evolved into Fujian Tulou.The thick (two metres at bottom, tapered to one metre on top) outer walls of tulous were immune to arrows and gunfire. The lower one- to two-metre section of the outer wall was sometimes built with granite blocks or large river cobbles. This granite or cobble section was immune to digging, since the outer layer of cobbles was purposely laid with the smaller ends pointing outwards—itwould be futile for any attacker to dig out such cobbles. Digging a tunnel under the wall was not possible either, because the cobble section wall was extended deep down more than one metre. Tianluokeng tulou cluster (田螺坑土楼群) is one of the better knownFujian Tulou cluster. It is located in Fujian province, Zhangzhou City, Nanjing County, Shuyang Township, Tian Luo Keng Village (literally "Snail Pit" Village) in southern China.The cluster consists of a square earth building at the center of aquincunx, surrounded by four round earth buildings (or more exactly, 3 round earth buildings and one oval shape earth building), figuratively nicknamed "四菜一汤, Si cai yi tang" (four dishes with a soup).A tulou (lit. "earth building") is a unique architecture found only in the mountainous areas bordering Fujian and Guangdong in southern China. The "Earth building" is an enclosed buildings, usually square or circular in shape, with a very thick earth wall (up to 6 feet thick) and wooden skeletons, from three to five storeys high, housing up to 80 families. These earth buildings have only one entrance, guarded by 4–5-inch-thick (100–130 mm) wooden doors re-enforced with an outer shell of iron plate. The top level of these earth building have gun holes for defence against bandits. In spite of the earth wall, some of them are more than 700 years old, surviving thru centuries of natural elements, including earthquakes, yet still standing solid. There are more than 35,000 earth buildings to be found in southern China, among them a little over 3,000 have being classified as Fujian TulouOn July 7, 2008 UNESCO 32nd session held in Quebec city Canada, Tianluokeng tulou cluster was inscribed as one of 46 Fujian Tulou World Heritage Sites[1].The five earth buildings at the Snail Pit village are:▪The square earth building named Buyun building(Reaching the Cloud building) at the center of the quincunx. It was the first earth building at this site, built in 1796. It is threestoreys high, each storey has 26 rooms, four sets of stairs, and a circular corridor in front of the rooms. The Buyun building was burnt down by bandits in 1936, and rebuilt in 1953according to the original shape.▪The Hechang building, a three storey high round earth building,▪Zhenchang building, three storey, round shape, 26 rooms per storey, built in 1930▪Ruiyun building, built in 1936,▪The last Wenchang building of 1966, 3 storeys, 32 rooms per storey.The cluster is located about four hours drive by motor coach or taxi fromXiamen, through winding and bumpy narrow mountain roads.Yuchanglou 裕昌樓 is a five-storey tulou located at Nangjing county Shuyang district Xiabanliao village. It was built in 1308Yuan dynasty by the Liu family clan. It is one of the oldest and tallest tulou in China. Yuchanglou has been nicknamed the "zigzag building", because thevertical wooden post structure is not straight and perpendicular, but zigzags left and right. It was built that way due to an error measuring the building materials. But in spite of this apparent infirmity, this tall tulou withstood 700 hundred years of natural elements and social turmoil. Yuchanglou's outer ring is 36 m in diameter and boasts five storeys, with 50 rooms on each floor. Each of the 25 kitchens on the ground floor at the back half of the circle has a private water well beside its stove. This is the only tulou in all Fujian with such convenient water supply.There was a one storey inner-ring house surrounding the ancestral hall as late as 2003. This part of the building stood nearly 700 years intact until, unfortunately, it was dismantled after 2003。
福建南靖土楼的导游词范文6篇
福建南靖土楼的导游词范文6篇A model of tour guide's words of Tulou in Nanjing, Fujian Province编订：JinTai College福建南靖土楼的导游词范文6篇前言：导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是福建的特点展开说明，具有实践指导意义，便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下：【下载该文档后使用Word打开，按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1：福建南靖土楼的导游词范文2、篇章2：福建南靖土楼的导游词范文3、篇章3：福建南靖土楼的导游词范文4、篇章4：福建南靖土楼的导游词范文5、篇章5：福建南靖土楼的导游词范文6、篇章6：2020年福建永定土楼的导游词文档南靖土楼，又称为福建土楼，拥有福建南靖土楼国家森林公园，南靖土楼遍布漳州市南靖、华安、平和、诏安、云霄、漳浦等县山区的土楼，以历史悠久、数量众多、规模宏大、造型奇异、风格独特而闻名于世，被誉为“神话般的山区建筑”。
下面是小泰收集整理的福建南靖土楼的导游词范文5篇，欢迎借鉴参考。
篇章1:福建南靖土楼的导游词范文各位游客朋友们：大家好!我是你们这次闽西之旅的导游，我姓李，大家可以叫我小李，在这里，我先代表我们开心旅行社欢迎大家来到我们闽西游玩。
今天和我1起为大家服务的还有我身旁的这位张师傅，张师傅已有10多年的驾龄了，大家可以放心乘坐!我和张师傅，都是地地道道的客家人，大家都知道，我们客家人是最热忱好客的，所以，我们今天也特别希望在坐的各位可以在闽西玩的开心，吃的放心，住的安心!相信我们美丽的闽西风光1定会给您留下难忘的印象。
我们今天将要去参观的是世界文化遗产—福建土楼。
在20xx年7月7日福建土楼申遗成功。
南靖土楼 英语版
In the grich was called yin and yang wells.it is 15m apart from each other.
It was called ShunYuLou(顺裕楼)。It is the biggest tulou in the world.
It was called “tian luo keng tulou qun(田螺坑土楼群)”that was also named ” Four dishes and one soup”. It is combined with a square three round and one oval tulou. in July 2008 Tulou was officially included in the "World Heritage List"
When you see the picture, what is your first feelings.
In1986, U.S. spy satellites actually be mistaken for missile silos. so tulou gradually become famous.
However we can see almost the pillars reel right and left. It seems like the” Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)”。Though YuChangLou has expericed several earthquakes ,it is still stand there.So it was also named “DongWaiXiDao Buliding”
龙岩永定土楼英语导游词（通用4篇）
龙岩永定土楼英语导游词（通用4篇）龙岩永定土楼英语篇1Yongding TulouToday, our destination is Fujian Tulou (Yongding Xiayang) tourist scenicspot, passing through seven towns, including Hongfang Town, Gaopi Town, kanshiT own, Fushi T own, Chendong Township, Qiling Township and Xiayang T own, with atotal distance of about 80 km. Now I use Hakka dialect to say "welcome toYongding Hakka Earth Building".According to incomplete statistics, there are 23018 Tulou in YongdingCounty, including 362 round Tulou. Yongding Tulou was first built in the TangDynasty and has a history of more than 1200 years.It should be said that the round earth building in Yongding is the mostmagical and charming, because in ancient China, people believed that the sky wasround and the earth was square. The ancients worshiped the sky and the earthwith round and square. In particular, it is believed that "round" has infinitedivine power, which brings harmony to all things and the reunion of futuregenerations. The largest round earth building in Yongding has four floors andmore than 400 rooms. It can accommodate 60 or 70 families and about 500 or 600people. There are well, bathroom, toilet, mill, pigsty, garden, school and otherfacilities in yuantulou, with a construction area of more than 5000 squaremeters. It is no exaggeration to say that yuantulou is like a small city. It issaid that two new daughters-in-law in the same building met one day at theirmother's home, and they were red faced with the topic that "the building theylive in is the biggest earthen building". As a result, when they went hometogether,they found out that they live in the same earthen building. Accordingto some statistics, if you stay in a Tulou, it takes more than two months foryou to have a meal in each family; it takes more than a year for you to live ineach room for one night; it takes nearly two years to get to know a person inthe building every day. In the meantime, a new daughter-in-law is married and anew little life is born, so you will never know the whole building.If you encounter the invasion and attack of foreign forces, as long as youclose the door and keep the main entrance, the whole building will be safe andsound. Because the door of the earth building is made of 20-30 cm thickmiscellaneous wood which is not easy to catch fire. Some of the doors are nailedwith iron plates, and the floor door is equipped with a fireproof sink. Thereare no windows on the first and second floors of the outer circle of the tower,so the enemy can do nothing when they attack the building. Even after a year anda half of siege, the firewood and rice in the building are still exhausted, andlife is still normal. Experts concluded that the round earth building has sixfunctions1. They live together;2. Education and entertainment;3. Wind proof and earthquake resistant;4. Fire and damp proof;5. Security defense;6. It's warm in winter and cool in summer.Now, I am honored to tell you a piece of good news: Fujian Tulou has beenlisted in the world heritage list by the world cultural heritage center, whichmeans that Fujian Tulou will become the cultural heritage of the whole world andmankind.Fujian writer Xu Huaizhong said: "Yongding Tulou is a full stop, but itleads to countless question marks and exclamationmarks.". "Yongding Tulou islike a huge mushroom coming out of the ground and a black flying saucer comingdown from the sky," said Kiichiro MaoMu, a professor at Tokyo University ofArts. "Yongding Earth Building is a bold and unique masterpiece of Hakka people.It twinkles with the wisdom of Hakka people and often makes me excited," saidClaude, an architect of Harvard University.龙岩永定土楼英语导游词篇2Some people love the beautiful landscape of Guilin, some people love thebeautiful West Lake of Hangzhou, some people love the wonderful gardenarchitecture of Suzhou, and I love my beautiful and rich home, my dear motherYongding. Why? Because there are many places of interest in Yongding, especiallythe Hakka Earth Buildings in Yongding.The ancients said, "there is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.".However, I feel that Yongding is not inferior to "Suzhou and Hangzhou" becauseof its outstanding people. In Yongding County, Longyan County, West FujianProvince, there are groups of "monsters" with different shapes. When people lookdown from the plane, these strange buildings are like giant mushrooms emergingfrom the ground and flying saucers falling from the sky. This is the YongdingHakka Earth Building Group, which is praised by foreign experts as "the world'sfirst-class earth building" and "the world's unique mythical mountain building".Yongding County is listed in the world heritage: Chuxi Tulou group, hongkengTulou group, Gaobei Tulou group, Yanxiang building and Zhenfu building.There are nearly one thousand earth buildings in Yongding County. They areall over Gaobei, hongkeng, Xiayang and other towns. Known as the "hometown ofearth buildings", there aremore than 920 earth buildings in total.The earth buildings of Yongding Hakka are built on the basis of mountains.They are well arranged and have peculiar shapes. The earth buildings of YongdingHakka shine with the wisdom of Hakka people. They have many functions such asearthquake prevention, fire prevention and defense. They have good ventilationand lighting, and are warm in winter and cool in summer. Its structure alsoreflects the Hakka tradition of unity and fraternity handed down from generationto generation. Imagine that hundreds of people live in the same big house dayand night. It's very important to live in harmony. The simple and honest natureof Hakka people can also be seen here. As soon as you enter the earth building,you can immediately feel the deep sense of history and the warm atmosphere.From the outside, the Tulou has different shapes, such as square,fan-shaped and square shaped. However, their internal structure is roughly thesame. Tulou is generally four storey, with an open patio in the middle. Thefirst floor is the kitchen, the second floor is the room for storing grain(granary), and the third floor is the bedroom.The earth building was built by the Hakka people. More than 1000 years ago,the ancestors of the Hakka people moved from the Yellow River basin to theremote mountainous areas in the south. In order to prevent the invasion of thewild animals and bandits, they built this castle style earth building which canbe concentrated and easy to defend.In recent years, tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign experts andtourists have come to visit Yongding Tulou. They all praise Hakka EarthBuildings as "the wonderful flower of ancient Chinese architecture" and "thetreasure of World Architecture".And I, at the same time, was deeply intoxicatedby the earth buildings in my hometown.Beautiful! Beautiful! Qili Tulou in Yongding, you are the symbol of thediligence and wisdom of our people in Yongding, and also the pride of Longyanpeople. We are very proud and honored to have you!Yes, yes, Longyan's scenic spots, wonderful mountains and beautiful waters,and many more. I hope you have the opportunity to come to the beautiful and richLongyan and taste those scenic spots carefully! However, in any case, the firststop to enjoy the scenery of Longyan is to visit the Hakka Tulou group inYongding!I love the mother who gave birth to me and raised me, but I love mybeautiful and rich home Longyan Yongding more!龙岩永定土楼英语导游词篇3Hello, tourists. I'm the tour guide of your trip to West Fujian. My name isLi. You can call me Xiao Li. Here, on behalf of our happy travel agency, Iwelcome you to visit West Fujian. T oday, I'll serve you with Master Zhang, whohas been driving for more than ten years. You can rest assured. Master Zhang andI are all Hakkas. We all know that we Hakkas are the most hospitable. So todaywe especially hope that you can have a good time in Minxi, eat at ease and liveat ease,! Believe in our beautiful scenery of West FujianIt will leave you an unforgettable impression.Today we are going to visit the world cultural heritage Fujian Tulou. OnJuly 7, 20__, Fujian Tulou successfully applied for world heritage. Fujian Tulouis mainly divided into Yongding Tulou group, Nanjing Tulou group and Hua'anTulou group. Today we are visiting Yongding Tulou. In Yongding County, there aremorethan 30 kinds of earth buildings, more than 20000 of which are mainlysquare, round and mansion style. They are well-known as "the hometown of earthbuildings". Some people say Yongding Tulou looks like a full stop, but it leadsto innumerable question marks and exclamation marks. Now let's take a look athow this building, which looks like a full stop, makes people issue countlessquestion marks and exclamation marks.Dear tourists, due to the time constraint, Yongding Tulou can not bevisited one by one. Today, I will show you the "Prince of Tulou" - Zhenchengbuilding. Please follow me. Zhencheng building was built in 1912, which tookfive years to complete. It cost 80000 Guangyang at that time and covers an areaof more than 5000 square meters. Now Zhencheng building is standing in front ofus. You can see that Zhencheng building faces south from the north and is closeto mountains and rivers. It is completely in line with the geomantic omen theoryof "green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right, rosefinch in front andXuanwu behind". It is considered to be a place of wealth and auspiciousness. Itlooks like a fortress from a distance. With its left and right wing rooms, doesit look like an ancient official hat? The wing room on the right is the placefor teaching and educating people in the past, while the wing room on the leftis the workshop for "making tobacco knives" in the past. Tobacco knives are thetools for cutting tobacco, which can be described as two aspects of educationeconomy.Zhencheng building is composed of two ring buildings, the outer ring iscivil structure, the inner ring is brick and wood structure. Its outer wall is16 meters high and has four floors. The first floor is the kitchen and dininghall, the second floor is the warehouse, and the third and fourth floors are thebedrooms. OK,everyone, here comes my question. Who knows why there are nowindows on the first and second floors of Tulou? In fact, when the Hakkas firstmoved here, they often met with foreign invasion. As long as the gate and twoside gates were closed, it would be very difficult for the enemy to invade. Thisis the anti-theft and self-defense function of Tulou.The biggest design feature of Tulou is its shockproof function. In 20__,our country was hit by the Wenchuan earthquake, and the shockproof function ofhouses has been paid more and more attention. However, the ancestors of Tulouhave considered this important function as early as a hundred years ago. Pleasesee that the wall of the outer ring building gradually inclines inward with theincrease of height, forming a large downward and small upward centripetal forceIn addition, bamboo and fir strips are put into the wall, which increases thepulling force of the wall, greatly improves the anti-seismic ability, and theanti-seismic effect is obvious.OK, now let's take a group photo for half an hour. In half an hour, we'llgather here. Xiao Li will show you around the earth building. Let's uncover themystery of the earth building.龙岩永定土楼英语导游词篇4Come with me. The Yongding Tulou we are visiting today is located inLongyan City, Fujian Province. It is a unique magical mountain residentialbuilding in the world and a wonderful flower of ancient architecture in China.It has a long history, unique style, large scale and exquisite structure. It canbe divided into square and round. There are 360 round buildings and more than4000 square buildings. Because most of them were built by Hakka in Fujian, theyare also called hakka earth buildings.You see, the earth building in front of us is the mostmagnificent roundbuilding Zhencheng tower. It is built on the mountain and covers an area of 3000square meters. Let's touch the walls of this earth building. Is it very hard? Itcan be made of raw soil, glutinous rice and other materials through repeatedkneading and pressing. Tulou also has extraordinary functions: it has a largeand thick iron door, which can prevent fire, it also prevents smoke, becausethere is a long water channel above the door, if there is smoke, the water canpurify the air; it also has the function of earthquake resistance, because thewall of the Tulou is inclined inward, which produces a natural centripetal pull.If the Tulou is shaken out during an earthquake, it will be damaged If there isa big gap, then the cracks will slowly compound. Look at the small houses onboth sides. They are private schools and cigarette factories, which are used forteaching and making cigarettes. It seems that the ancient people were veryclever. They knew that they should pay attention to education and economy on onehand. You see, at the front door of Zhencheng building, there is a pair offamous couplets: when you are young, when you are strong, when you are old, youhave to work hard all the time. It is not easy to become famous. Family affairs,state affairs, world affairs, everything should be concerned. This is the originof Zhencheng. Now, let's have a free activity.That's all for today's tour of Yongding Tulou. I wish you a pleasantjourney!。
介绍南靖土楼的英语作文
介绍南靖土楼的英语作文Nanjin Tulou, also known as the "earth building", is a traditional rural dwelling of the Hakka people in the mountainous areas in southeastern Fujian, China. It is a unique architectural style that has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.南靖土楼，也被称为"土楼"，是中国东南部福建省山区客家人的传统农村住宅。
它是一种独特的建筑风格，已被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。
One of the most impressive characteristics of Nanjin Tulou is its unique architectural structure. The buildings are made of earth and are circular or square in shape, with thick walls and small windows. The construction is a combination of traditional Chinese wisdom and technology without using any cement or steel bars, which makes it a marvel of ancient Chinese architecture.南靖土楼最令人印象深刻的特点之一就是其独特的建筑结构。
这些建筑由土坯制成，呈圆形或方形，墙体厚实，窗户较小。
建筑采用了传统中国的智慧和技术，而没有使用任何水泥或钢筋，这使得它成为中国古代建筑的奇迹。
介绍南靖土楼的英语作文
南靖土楼：中国传统建筑的瑰宝Nestled in the rolling hills of Nanjing, Fujian Province, China, stand the Nanjing Earth Buildings, a remarkable testament to the rich cultural heritage and ingenious architecture of the Han Chinese. These earthen structures, known locally as "tulou," are not just buildings; they are a living, breathing part of the landscape, blending harmoniously with the surrounding natural environment.The Nanjing Earth Buildings are a unique architectural style that dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD). They are characterized by their circular or square shapes, thick walls made of compacted earth and rammed bamboo, and tall exterior walls that provide both structural support and defense against external threats. Inside, the buildings are divided into multiple stories, with each floor serving a different purpose - from living quarters to storage spaces to animal pens.What makes the Nanjing Earth Buildings truly remarkable is their ability to withstand the test of time. Despite being constructed hundreds of years ago, these buildingshave stood the test of natural disasters, wars, and the ravages of time, remaining intact and still inhabited today. This resilience is a testament to the genius of the architects who designed them, as well as the skill and hard work of the craftsmen who built them.Inside these buildings, one can experience a sense of tranquility and connectedness with nature that is rare in modern society. The thick walls provide insulation from the outside world, creating a cozy and serene environment thatis perfect for relaxation and reflection. The居民（residents） of these buildings, known as "tulou people," have preserved their unique way of life, passing down generations of cultural traditions and customs from one generation to the next.Visiting the Nanjing Earth Buildings is not just a trip to see ancient architecture; it's an immersive experience that takes you back in time, allowing you to connect with your roots and appreciate the beauty and wisdom oftraditional Chinese culture. These buildings are not just monuments to the past; they are a bridge between the pastand the present, connecting us with our ancestors and the rich cultural heritage that we have inherited.The Nanjing Earth Buildings are a must-see destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture, architecture, and history. They are a reminder of the resilience and adaptability of the Chinese people, who have preservedtheir unique cultural identity despite the challenges and changes of the outside world. As you walk through these buildings, you can't help but be moved by their beauty, history, and the stories they tell of a people and aculture that have survived and thrived for centuries.**南靖土楼：中国传统建筑的瑰宝**位于中国福建省南靖县的南靖土楼，是汉民族丰富文化遗产和精湛建筑艺术的杰出见证。
浏览南靖土楼英语作文60词
浏览南靖土楼英语作文60词English:Nanjiang Tulou, located in Fujian Province, China, is a remarkable example of Hakka architecture, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These unique circular or square earthen buildings were built by the Hakka people during the Ming and Qing dynasties as fortified homes to protect against bandits and natural disasters. The Tulou clusters consist of multiple concentric rings, with the outer walls being several meters thick and built from rammed earth mixed with lime, clay, and glutinous rice. The interiors are ingeniously designed with living quarters, ancestral halls, wells, and livestock areas, showcasing the community-centric lifestyle of the Hakka people. The structures embody harmony with nature, blending seamlessly into the surrounding landscape of rice paddies, bamboo forests, and tea plantations. Nanjiang Tulou serves as a living testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Hakka culture, preserving their rich heritage for future generations.Translated content:南靖土楼位于中国福建省，是客家建筑的杰出代表，被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产。
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南靖土楼导游词英文篇一：南靖土楼英语导游词TheinterductionofnianjingTulouclusterGoodafternooneverybody!iamyourtourguidewendy.iamsohappytobehereto staywithyou.Todaywewillvisitoneofthemostmysteriousarchitecturesinthe world.Yet,itisTulouclusterinnanjingcounty.Beforewebeginourtrip,iamgoin gtomakeashortintroductionaboutit. ThenanjingTulouclusterislocatedinthenorthwestofzhangzhoucity,Fujian,c hina.innanjingcounty,therearemorethan15,000Tulousscatteredthroughoutit whichincluding1300large-scaleTulous.TheTulouswerebuiltbyHakkapeopl eforwhomtheyservetheduepurposeofgivingthemsomemoretoliveandprotec tingthem.Theywereconstructedfromthe12thcenturyrightuptothe20th,tulou saretypicallythreetofivestorystructureswithathickearthenwallandasingleen trance.Theytendtobevast,well-fortifiedstructures,capableofhousingupto80 0people.infact,theyoriginallyfunctionedasvillageunitsofferingsafety,shelte randasenseofcommunity.amongthethousandsofTuloubuildings,theTianluo kengtulouclusterisfamousforitsspcecialshape.it’sconsistsofasquareearthbuildingatthecenterandsurroundedbyfourroundeart hbuildings(ormoreexactly,3roundearthbuildingsandoneovalshapeearthbuil ding),figurativelynicknamed”四菜一汤,Sicaiyitang”(fourdisheswithasoup).in20XX,thetulouswere namedasaUnEScoworldHeritageSite. nowithinkmustbeattractedbythesupernaturalbuildingsandwanttoknowmor edetailsaboutit.ourtirptoTulouwilltellyouhowwasTuloubuilding′smaterialc hosen?andwhatwasthelifelikeinsidethemansoon.Thefollowingtimewillans weryouranyconfusionsaboutit. ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselfduringthistrip.Thankyou!篇二：土楼英语导游词TheTriptoYongdingTutouGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Pleaseallowmeonbehalfofchinainternat ionalTravelServicetoextendoursincerewelcometoyou!i’myourtourguidetoday,misswang.YoucancallmeXiaowang.Today,wewillvi sitthewell-knownarchitectureinFujianprovince.i’lltrymybesttomakeyourstayofYongdingTuloupleasantandenjoyable.wheny ouareinFujian,thisisaplaceyouwon’twanttomiss.First,i’llgiveyouageneralintroductionoftheYongdingTolou. YongdingEarthBuildingswerefirstbuiltintheTangdynasty.Theyaretheuniqu eresidentialbuildingsintheworld,whicharelocatedinthemountainousareasin southernandwesternFujianandconstructedoframmedearth.Theyarepraiseda sanextraordinaryarchitecturalworkofvillagehouseintheworldfortheirlonghi story.ThemainstylesofYongdingTulouaresquareandroundwiththickwallsan dvariousfunctions,suchas,defendingagainsttheenemies,quakeproof,fireprevention,guardingagainstwildanimalsandgoodventilationandlighting. First,iwanttoaskyouaquestion.doyouknowhowmanyTolousitesexistinYong ding?Youcanguessit.Yes,therearemorethan20000stillstandingtoday.amazin g,isn’tit?Sincetherearesomanyearthbuildings,itisimpossibletovisitall,soichooseo netypicalarchitecturaltoyou.ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!ok,mydearguests,look,thisiszhenchengBuilding---themostfamousroundbui lding,whichiscalledas“theprinceofearthbuilding”.itisbuiltin1912andcost5y earstofinish.Thebuildingcoversanareaof5000squaremetersandcost80thous andsilverdollars.zhenchengBuildingismadeupoftwocircles:theoutsideonei searthstructureandtheinsideoneisbrickstructure. Theoutercirclehasfourfloors.Kitchensanddiningroomsareonthefirstfloor,w arehousesareonthesecondfloor,bedroomsareonthethirdandthefourthfloor.T hereare218bedroomshere,nowmorethan40familiesarelivinginthebuilding. nowlet’sgointothebuilding.doyoufeelwarm?Yes,sincethewallisbrick,itcanpreventh eatandkeepwarm.Soit’swarminwinterandcoolinsummer.Yousee,theinnercirclehastwofloors,comp risingawheatbarn,anancestraltemple,atheater,aschoolandagarden.Seeingits wing-roomsonthetwosidesalltogether,doyouthinkitlookslikeagovernor’shatintheancienttime?itimpliesthattheownerhopedthatthisoffspringcouldbe soremarkableastobecomeofficials.ThezhenchengToweristhebestembodimentof“integrationofHeaven,Earth,a ndman”.TheearthtowerisbuiltupaccordingtotheEightdiagramsthatyoushou ldneverforgettotakealookat.Howtimesflies!Thetraveltotheearthbuildingsisnotjustforsightseeing,itismo reimportanttoputscenery,historyandfuninto teachingandtopurifysoulsofyouinthissimplenaturalscenery.ihopeyoucanha veagoodmemoryinthisjourney.attheendofthetour,onbehalfofchinainternati onalTravelServiceagain,iamgladtowelcomeallofyouherenexttimetoenjoyth etripforearthbuilding.Thankyou.篇三：南靖土楼导游词福建土楼故里南靖同学们，很高兴在这五一黄金假期能和你们相约在土楼。
我是此行的导游小曹。
今天我们要参观的是我们福建南靖的裕昌楼。
南靖的土楼具有古老，神秘，悠远，深邃等的特点。
唐代以前，南靖是古百越族的一个支系的主要居住地。
从唐王朝派开漳圣王陈元光率中原府兵抵达漳州，部分军队驻扎在南靖境内开始，各个朝代的动乱期间，大批中原汉民南迁到福建西部地区。
南迁的汉民来到南靖这个重峦叠嶂、交通闭塞的山区地带安营扎寨。
但这里也有不少山匪贼寇流窜，长期忍受颠沛流离之苦的人们，常有“恨藏之不深，恨避之不远”之感。