人教版高中英语必修4 Unit4 Body Language教学设计
b. Task preparation Students are expected to write down the body language all by themselves. 设计意图：教师引导学生充分利用阅读和讨 论分享所获得的资源，鼓励学生独立完成文 本写作。从而可以培养他们整合资源和独立 思考的能力。
人教版高中英语必修4 Unit 4 Body Language
教学设计
Type of the lesson Reading , Speaking and Writing Objectives Knowledge and ability objectives After this lesson, students will be able to 1. promote their strengths in collecting the useful information through reading and discussion. 2.learn some useful proverbs related to smile. 3. write a passage related to what they just learned.
Teaching methodologies and learning strategies municative Language Teaching 2. Inductive Approach 3. Cooperative Learning
Ｉ. Lead in 3 minutes Students are activated for the topic through a video clip.
Emotional objectives
After the lesson , students will be able to foster a positive attitude towards body language, especially smile, which helps enhance their awareness of developing healthy values towards life. Meanwhile, students’ team spirit will be strengthened through group cooperation while they complete the discussion task.
3. Group discussion and dialogue presentation 10 minutes
Every group is guided to divide the task among their members before they get down to their discussion. a. Students discuss in group to find out who they all would like to smile at most. b. Students discuss in group to brainstorm why they would like to smile at somebody or something. c. Students write down useful information on the given paper which will be shown on the blackboard.
V. Summary and Assignment (1 minute) 1. Complete the self-evaluation sheet after class for revision. a. I can understand the benefits of smiling ,which includes ____________________. b. I can express to the people or things why I could like to smile at them ,for example,____________________________. c. There is something I still need to improve, for example,_______________________.
d. Students make up a dialogue referring to sample given on the worksheet. e. Students are encouraged to present their dialogues. 设计意图：教师为学生明确讨论任务，确定 分工细则，鼓励学生积极参与小组讨论并分 享自己的真实想法，从而让学生思考感恩和 培养乐观心态，并为后续写作提供语言支持。 此外，形式多样的学生合作，真诚分享，有 效降低学生焦虑，提高学习的有效性。教师 也鼓励学生通过对话形式勇敢表达，达到全 班分享真实情感的目的。
IV. Task: Paragraph writing and oral presentation (11minutes) Guided writing Students are guided to understand the structure of the given composition and ask to pay attention to the body part which is based on what they have discussed and shared just before. 设计意图： 教师创设真实任务，让学生投 稿申请加入微笑俱乐部，明确写作意图，并 鼓励实现从语言输入到语言运用的转化，促 进创新思维。
2. Inducted answer 2 minutes Students are inducted to come up with who or what they would like to smile at. 设计意图：教师通过引导让学生打开思路， 思考生活中值得微笑面对的人、事、物，鼓 励学生积极表达。
设计意图： 教师引导学生通过快速阅 读获取微笑被广泛使用的例证，了解微 笑在生活中的诸多好处，为下面的口语 和写作环节输入信息并进行铺垫，并培 养学生快速获取信息的能力。
பைடு நூலகம்
1. Proverbs learning 6minutes Students are introduced to some famous English proverbs and encouraged to recite and write down their favourite one. 设计意图： 教师通过图文并茂的方式呈现谚 语让学生加深对微笑好处的理解，可以活跃 课堂气氛并可为后续活动做好话题铺垫。
Key points
Students will be able to understand and show a beautiful smile, one of the most universal and powerful body language in the daily life, and use the appropriate words to express their feelings.
c. Presentation and evaluation Some students present their work in class and the rest of the class give marks on the Peer Evaluation Scale which includes four parts. 设计意图：教师鼓励学生通过朗读的方式展 现思考及写作成果，培养他们良好的发言习 惯及倾听同学发言的习惯。多方面多层次评 价表的实施，让学生认识到同学的优点与不 足，并明确自己努力和改进的方向。
设计意图：教师从学生熟悉的英文歌曲导 入话题——幸福拍手歌，激发学生兴趣， 引入本课主题，让学生尽快进入状态。
II．Reading 7 minutes Students read for information concerning the three questions below and are then guided to answer them. Questions: 1. What is “Happy U” and what is “UU”? 2. What does “UU” look like? 3. What are the benefits of a smile?
Possible problems:
Students may lack background information about body language and even feel reluctant to express themselves in English. They may also have difficulty using appropriate expressions in the dialogue and writing tasks.
Key points
Students will be able to understand and show a beautiful smile, one of the most universal and powerful body language in the daily life, and use the appropriate words to express their feelings.
2. Polish the passage
设计意图：作业布置要求学生认真回顾 课堂所得进行课后自我评价，实现自我 认知和自我发展的目标。并且对课内完 成书面表达进行润色，从而达到有效巩 固的目的。
人教版高中英语必修四unit4Bodylanguage教案
人教版高中英语必修四unit4Bodylanguage教案Teaching PlanModule4 Unit 4 Body languagePart1 .Analysis of the teaching materialSs have been learning how to communicate by speaking or writing, they are familiar with the words or voice, but sometimes body languages can express our feelings more directly. If we don’t notice them we may make misunderstanding. So it’s very important to learn the new lesson, lesson4 body language. Body language means the moving of eyes, head or hands while talking, even the distance between persons. In the new class, Ss are helped to learn the ways of body language and the expressions related to them. And by leaning the reading text, Ss are expected to learn the meanings of body language on different cultural background.1.Teaching aims1)K nowledge aims:To understand the meaning of body language.To memorize the new words, phrases and sentence patents.Ability aims:To be able to describe body language with the words learnt.Can recognize the differences under the same body language.2)E motion aims:To arouse the Ss’ interest in body language.To cultivate the Ss’ love for body language.2.Teaching difficult and important points1)The new words, phrases and sentences:2) The ability to describe and recognize body language.3.Teaching aidsa teaching planA multi-media systempptPart2. Teaching and learning methods1.Task-based method,2.Audio-visual(直观) methodPart3. Teaching stepsStep1: GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step2: lead-in (Individual Work)1）Lead Ss know the topic of the lesson (body language)2）Lead Ss know the objectives of the lesson.Step3:Warm-up (individual Work and pair work)1）Show Ss some picturesT: What can you infer from the pictures in Ex1 on P25?2)Games (group work and pair work)Show Ss pictures of different body language, ask them to guess in English together.Invite some Ss act out body language in front of the classroom, others try to guess in English.Ask student go through the expressions in Ex2.Step4:Pre-reading (group work)Have Ss listen to the tape to get the general idea of the text.(the misunderstanding caused by body language)Step5: listening (group work)Have Ss listen to the tape twice and under the body language and the related feels.Check the answers with the CStep6 reading (individual work and group work)1)H ave Ss read the text and do Ex1 of the Comprehending. Check up with the C.2)H ave Ss discuss the questions of Ex2 of the Comprehending.Homework1, Go through the question1-3 of Pre-reading on P25.2, Listen and read the text on P26 two times.3, complete other Exes about new words.。
人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit 4 Body Language)
人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit 4 Body Language)一、教学目标1.掌握与身体语言相关的词汇和短语；2.学习运用不同的身体语言表达自己的情感和意图；3.能够理解并能运用与身体语言相关的语法结构；4.培养学生的说、听、写、读的能力；5.培养学生的团队合作与表达能力。
二、教学准备1.教材：人教新课标英语必修4全册；2.PowerPoint 展示课程教学内容；3.音频设备。
三、教学计划第一课时：词汇与短语教学1. 导入（5分钟）通过展示一些身体语言的图片，引发学生们对身体语言的兴趣，并让他们猜测图片中人物的情感和意图。
2. 新词学习（15分钟）在讲解的过程中，通过多媒体展示相关的图片或动作以加深学生们的理解与记忆。
- Body language：身体语言 - Gesture：手势 - Facial expression：面部表情 - Posture：姿势 - Maintain eye contact：保持眼神交流 - Nod：点头 - Shake hands：握手 - Hug：拥抱 - Bow：鞠躬 - Smile：微笑3. 短语学习（15分钟）•Get along with：与…相处融洽•Make friends with：与…交朋友•Show respect for：对…表示尊敬•Be fond of：喜欢•Play a role：起作用•Be ashamed of：以…为羞耻•Be confident in：对…有信心•Have a positive attitude：持积极态度•Pay attention to：注意4. 听力练习（15分钟）播放相关录音，要求学生根据所听内容填写相应的单词或短语。
可以将答案呈现在 PowerPoint 上进行批改，同时让学生自己检查正确率。
5. 小结（5分钟）对所学的新词和短语进行小结。
鼓励学生积极参与，对不清楚的地方进行反复澄清。
第二课时：语法与句型教学1. 导入（5分钟）通过一个与身体语言有关的小故事或情景，引发学生们对身体语言的思考和讨论。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit4Bodylanguage》教案
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit4Bodylanguage》教案人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 4 Body language》教案【一】教学准备教学目标1. 教学目标(1)知识目标：学生能掌握下列重点单词和短语的意义和用法：greet, represent, approach, expression, defend, misunderstand, adult, cheek, major, likely, in general。
能够表达一些Body language.(2)能力目标：学生能掌握基本的阅读理解方法：速读，寻读，归纳中心和查找细节。
(3)情感目标：学生了解不同国家和文化的身势语，激发学生学习这种语言的兴趣。
教学重难点教学重点和难点(1) 培养学生的阅读策略和技巧，让学生了解文章的细节知识和文章结构。
(2) 让学生合适地使用不同的身势语。
(3)课文中现在分词作定语和状语的长难句。
教学过程Step 1. Lead in(1)The teacher shows a question on screen：How can we communicate with others when we can’t speak ?Then ask a student to answer.设计说明：引出本单元的话题。
(2) The teacher shows some pictures on screen of some body language and ask some students to guess and discuss the meaning they stand for. 设计说明：引出本节课的题目。
Step 2. Fast reading1. Go through the passage quickly and find out the main idea of each paragraph.o Match the main idea of each para. with lines.(Para.1) A. Other examples of different greeting body language.(Para.2) B. Different people have different body language.(Para.3) C. Summary of body language.(Para.4) D. Meet the visitors at the airport.(Para.5) E. Examples of different greeting body language.2. Try to write down the main idea of the text.The text is mainly about different _____________ in different countries. In order to avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads, we should ___________________________.设计说明：通过这个题目的练习，让学生掌握速读，先对文章段落大意有一个了解。
新人教版高一英语必修四 Unit4 Body Language 教案
新人教版高一英语必修四Unit4 BodyLanguage 教案Unit4 Body Language一、Teaching aims and demands1）Talk about body language2）Describe gestures and facial expressions3）Practice making offers and requests4）Write an imaginary story：1. Learn to use the expressions to make offers and requests and show thanks：：The -ing Form （2）used as Subject, Object and Predicative二、Teaching Time：Six periods1st period ；Speaking →（Warming up与Speaking以及Workbook 中的Talking）2nd period；Listening →（Listening和Workbook 中的Listening）3rd period；Reading →（Pre-reading ,Reading，Post-reading）4th period；Language study→（Language study 与Workbook 中Practicing）5th period；Extensive Rea ding →（Integrating skills中Part I 与Workbook 中Reading）6th period；Writing →（Integrating skills中Part 2 writing 与Workbook 中writing）三、Teaching procedures：Period 1（一）明确目标1. Learn body language.2. Study the language points connected with warming up. Listening and speaking.（二）整体感知Step 1 Greetings and Lead-in（p175）Step 2 Presentation.People communicate with each other in many ways：body language, writing, speaking, typing. Make a dialogue in pairs using body language.（三）教学过程Step 3 Warming-up（p176）Go through warming up and make sure the students understand it and can match each picture with the correct emotion and the correct sentence.（1）Action show：Try to use your body to act out the next actionsStop! Com e here. You are very good. It’s ok. Bye-bye.（What is body language? Body language is the movements or positions of our body. We use them to show other people what we are thinking about and how we are feeling.）（2）Match each picture with the correct emotion and the correct sentence.Possible answers：Picture 1：Confused；I don’t know what to do.Picture 2：Angry；I can’t believe she said that! That is so unfair!Picture 3：Sad；I’ve lost my wallet!Picture 4：Happy；I got an A in my exam!Picture 5：Tired；It’s been a long day. I can’t keep my eyes open.（3）Talk about the pictures1）How does the man in Picture 1 feel?He feels very confused because he doesn’t know what to do.2）How does the man in Picture 2 feel?He feels very angry because he thinks it was unfair forMary to say that to him.3）How does the man in Picture 3 feel? （He feels very sad because he has lost his wallet.）4）How does the man in Picture 4 feel? （He feels very happy because he has got an A in maths.）5）How does the man in Picture 5 feel?He feels very tired and he nearly cannot keep his eyes open.（4）Answer the questionsStep 4 Speaking（1）Choose one of the situation to act out using the useful expressions in the blanks：Situation1：An old man is carrying a very heavy suitcase Situation2 ：Somebody is late for a flight and wants to go ahead of the queue.Situation3：An old and sick person is on a crowded bus and wants to sit down.（2）Phrases to accept offers/refuse offers：1）That’s very nice of you. Thanks./ Yes, please.Thank you for your help. That’s very kind.2）No, thanks. I can manage it myself. It’s all right. Thank you. I can manage.（3）Sample：Situation 1Asking for helpO=old man P=PaulO：Excuse me, young man. Could you give me a hand with this, please? It’s very heavy.P：Oh, of course, I’d be happy to. There we go.O：Thank you.P：You’re welcome.O：Oh my, this is heavy. Excuse me, sir, could you help me with this bag?P：Certainly. Where should I put it?O：Thank you. Just put it over there, please.P：There you are.O：Thank you, that’s very nice of you.Offering helpP：That bag looks very heavy. Do you need some help with that?O：Oh, thank you. Could you please put it over there?P：No problem. There you are. Is there anything else I can do for you?O：No, thank you. Thanks you for all your help.P：Would you like some help?O：Oh, yes, please. This bag is simply too heavy for me. Could you give me a hand with it?P：Sure. My, this bag is heavy! Ah, there we go. Where shall I put it?O：Over there, please. Thank you so much!P：You’re welcome.Situation 2J = Jim A = Passenger A B = Passenger BJ：Excuse me, but I’m late for my f light. Could I please go ahead of youA：Why sure. My flight doesn’t leave for another hour. Are these bags yours? Shall I help you with that?J：No, thanks. I can manage it myself. （To the passenger standing at the check-in counter.）I cut in front o f you? I don’t want to miss my plane.B：Go right ahead. I’m still looking for my ticket. Do you need some help with that bag?J：Yes. Could you please help me put it up here? Thank you.B：You’re welcome.J：Oh no! I’m late for my flight.A：Excuse me, but did you say that you were late? Would you like to go ahead of me? My flight doesn’t leave for another hour.J：Thank you, that’s very nice of you! Could you help me with this bag, please?A：Sure. There you are. Would you like me to bring it up to the counter?J：Oh, no, thank you. I can manage it myself now.Situation 3（O = Old person；P = Passenger）O：Oh my, this bus is crowded. Excuse me, could you please help me with this bag?P：Certainly. There you are. Here, please take my seat, you look a bit tired.O：Thank you. Yes, I’m not feeling well today. I think I have a bit of cold. Could you please tell me when we reach Long Street? I’m afraid I can’t see where we are when the bus is this crowded.P：Sure. I’ ll let you kn ow when we get there.P：Shall I help you with that?O：No thanks. I can manage it myself. But could please let me sit down for a while? I’m not feeling well.P：Oh, of course. Please take my seat.O：Thank you. That’s very nice of you.P：Not at all.Step 5 Language points1．keep my eyes open使眼睛睁开着★keep跟带形容词的复合结构，例如：①Good food keeps you healthy．好的食品使你健康。
人教版必修4-Unit-4-Body-language教学设计及反思
人教版必修4 Unit 4 Body language教学设计及反思一、教学设计思想：1. 倡导并实施以学生为主体的课堂教学模式，教师发挥组织、引导和协助的作用。
2. 倡导并实施任务型教学，在课堂中让学生完成根据阅读材料所设置的任务，从中学习语言知识以提高语言应用能力。
在布置小组活动时，让不同学习类型的学生为一个学习小组，尽可能让所有学生都参与到任务活动中来。
3. 把握从兴趣出发的原则，采用表演、猜测和讨论等形式，使学生保持学习的热情。
4. 让学生在实践中掌握阅读技巧和方法，提高阅读能力。
教学中以学生体验为主，在语境中体会词义，培养学生爱思考的好习惯。
5. 英语学习不仅是对语言的学习，更是对文化的学习。
二、教材内容分析：本单元的中心话题是“身势语”，阅读部分讲述了一个机场迎接客人的故事。
来自几个不同国家的商人由于文化背景的差异，在初次见面时互相问候的方式迥然不同且发生了一些小误会，反映出身势语与文化背景的密切关系，以及身势语在人们日常交际中的重要作用。
三、教学目的：1. 知识与能力让学生通过阅读文章去了解不同的文化、不同的身势语。
同时，在阅读训练中渗透略读、查读等阅读技巧来培养学生预测内容、概括大意、查找特定信息、猜测生词、细节判断以及推理的能力。
2. 情感态度身势语是传递交际信息的非语言手段。
帮助学生了解由于文化差异所带来的身势语的变化，减少在跨文化交际中产生的误解。
四、教学重点和难点：1. 教学重点了解不同文化中的身势语的不同含义。
掌握略读、查读、猜生词及推理判断等阅读方法和技巧。
2. 教学难点对文章内容进行推理判断的能力及在实践中运用阅读技巧的能力。
五、教学方法：任务型教学问答讨论六、学法指导：教师在教学中渗透一些阅读方法，如略读和查读等。
七、教学步骤：Step 1 LeadinProvide some students with several pieces of paper on which some directions are written. For example:1. Show gestures for“Well done / OK / Be quiet / Stop”.2. Show expressions for being “happy / sad / frightened / angry / proud”.The students are asked to make a demonstration of those actions with body language.【设计说明】这项任务旨在通过学生的参与并以游戏的形式来展现和导入本单元的主题——Body language，不仅能提高学生对所学内容的兴趣，充分起到了热身的作用，而且能使学生通过对旧知识的回顾从而自然过渡到对新知识的学习上来。
高中英语人教版必修四单元教案：Unit4BodyLanguage
Unit 4 Body LanguagePart One: Teaching DesignTeaching goals1. Target Languagea. 重点词汇和短语重点词汇和短语misunderstand, similar, facial, expression, agreement, yawn, chest, gesture, adult, punishb. 重点句型或交际用语重点句型或交际用语Act out the following meanings, please.Please guess what I mean.Please show the actions, using body language.Now it is your turn to show the action / gesture.Please use either spoken words or body language to express your ideas.Please use both spoken words and body language to express your ideas.2. Ability goalsa. Enable the students to understand what a certain gesture of the body language means in a given situation.b. Enable the students to act out some meanings, requirements, requests or situations given in the target language.c. Enable the students to express with the target language the meanings given in body language.3. Learning ability goalsa. Help the students learn how to express themselves in body language when needed.b. Help the students understand others when body language is being used.Teaching important pointsa. Teach the students how to understand body language used in different countries or cultures as well as in different occasions.b. Teach the students how to use body language in the most appropriate occasions. Teaching difficult pointsa. Enable the students to realize the importance of body language in communication so that little or no misunderstanding may occur.b. Let the students know that there is both positive body language and negative body language.Teaching methodsa. Individual work, pair work and group work.b. Acting out by imitation, mime or with gestures and body movement.Teaching aidsA computer, a projector and some pictures.Teaching procedures & waysThe first period reading(COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?)AimsTo help students develop their reading ability.To help students learn about body language.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by actingLook at the list of interpretation on the right side of the chart. Perform the action or the nonverbal behaviour on the left side.Examples Of Body LanguageWarming up by defining—What is body language?II. Pre-reading1. Looking and sayingLook at the man in the picture below. What does he say to you by his body language?Basically, how the ...... do I know? Or, I don’t know nothin! The shoulders are hunched and the hands are open signifying a big question mark.2. Talking and sharingBody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all!According to experts, our non-verbal language communicates about 50% of what we really mean (voice tonality contributes 38%) while words themselves contribute a mere 7%.Our bodies send out messages constantly and often we don't recognize that we're communicating a lot more than we realize.Our understanding and use of non-verbal cues in facial expression are familiar to us nearly from birthIII. Reading1. Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.2. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3. Reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraphNext you are to skim the text to identify the topic sentence of each paragraph.4. Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the table. Where is he/ she from? What does he/ she do when he/ she meet someone at the airport for the first time?Name Country Action MeaningMr GarciaJulia SmithAhmed AzizMadame Coulon5. Reading and understanding difficult sentencesAs you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me the teacher.6. Reading and translatingNow it’s time to translate the text into Chinese, sentence by sentence. Who will be the first to d o it?IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 26 and 27.Closing down by checkingC heck some of the following basic non-verbal cues and you'll recognize that you already speak and translate much of the language.“I’m surprised!” I’m shocked!” “I’m sad!”The second period Learning about Language(The ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial)I. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 27 and do exercises No. 1, 2 ,3 and 4 first. Check your answers against your classmates’.II. Learning about grammar1. Reading and thinkingTurn to page 25 and read with me the text of COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM? As you read along, pay attention to the uses of The ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial. (They are visitors coming from several countries. 作定语；Four people enter looking around in a curious way. 作状语；作状语； This is an exciting experience for you. 作定语; You stand watching and listening. 作状语；……)2. Doing exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 29Turn to page 29. Do exercises No. 1 and 2。
高中英语人教版必修4Unit4Bodylanguage教学设计
Unit 4 Body Language教学设计Warming up and ReadingTeaching AimsTo help students develop their reading ability.To help students learn about body language.Teaching ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by actingLook at the list of interpretation on the right side of the chart. Perform the action or the nonverbal behaviour on the left side.Examples of body languageNONVERBAL BEHA VIOR INTERPRETATIONBrisk, erect walk ConfidenceStanding with hands on hips Readiness, aggressionSitting with legs crossed, foot kickingBoredomslightlySitting, legs apart Open, relaxedArms crossed on chest DefensivenessWalking with hands in pockets,Dejectionshoulders hunchedHand to cheek Evaluation, thinkingTouching, slightly rubbing nose Rejection, doubt, lyingRubbing the eye Doubt, disbeliefHands clasped behind back Anger, frustration, apprehensionLocked ankles ApprehensionHead resting in hand, eyes downcast BoredomRubbing hands AnticipationSitting with hands clasped behind head,Confidence, superioritylegs crossedOpen palm Sincerity, openness, innocencePinching bridge of nose, eyes closed Negative evaluationTapping or drumming fingers ImpatienceSteepling fingers AuthoritativePatting/fondling hair Lack of self-confidence; insecurityTilted head InterestStroking chin Trying to make a decisionLooking down, face turned away DisbeliefBiting nails Insecurity, nervousnessPulling or tugging at ear IndecisionWarming up by defining — What is body language?The gestures, poses, movements, and expressions that a person uses to communicate.●The outward signs of a person which indicates their inner thoughts or attitude. For example, a bowed head indicates submission, a hand over the mouth indicates theperson doesn't want to talk or feels their words aren't worth listening to. Scratching indicates nervousness. A person passing another on the street might bow their head as a subconscious sign of submission.Conscious or unconscious bodily movements and gestures that communicate to others a person's attitudes and feelings. This may also include dress, facial features, skin colour or other personal means of communication without words.communication via the movements or attitudes of the bodyBody language is a broad term for several forms of communication using body movements or gestures, instead of, or as a complement to, sounds, verbal language, or other forms of communication. In turn, it is one category of paralanguage, w hich describes all forms of human communication that are not language.II. Pre-readingLooking and sayingLook at the man in the picture below. What does he say to you by his body language?Basically, how the ...... do I know? Or, I don’t know nothing! The shoulders are hunched and the hands are open signifying a big question mark.Talking and sharingBody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all!According to experts, our non-verbal language communicates about 50% of what we really mean (voice tonality contributes 38%) while words themselves contribute a mere 7%.Our bodies send out messages c onstantly and often we don't recognize that we'recommunicating a lot more than we realize.Our understanding and use of non-verbal cues in facial expression are familiar to usnearly from birthIII. ReadingReading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text COMMUNICATION:NO PROBLEM?. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauseswithin each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in thepassage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?send… to do sth., meet … at the airport, meet with…, at a hotel, represent the Chinese,government, look around, in a curious way, be followed by…, introduce…to…kiss… o n the cheek, step back, appear surprised, take a few steps away from…,coming in, at the same time, reach one’s hand out to …, touch sb’s hand, greet ea other, communicate with spoken language, express one’s feelings, use unspokenlanguage, keep p hysical distance, stand close to…, approach… closely, shake hands, move close to…, move back a bit, nod at …, stand close to…, behave the same way, avoid difficultyRead to identify the topic sentence of each paragraphNext you are to skim the text to identify the topic sentence of each paragraph.Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the table. Where is he/ she from? What does he/ shedo when he/ she meet someone at the airport for the first time?Name Description Body language To whomTony Garcia Man fromColombiaKiss on the cheek everyoneJulia Smith Woman fromBritainNo touching EveryoneAkira Nagata Man from Japan Bowing everyoneGeorge Cook Man from Canada Shaking hands everyoneAhmed Aziz Man from Jordan Shaking handsnoddingTo men and womenDarlene Coulon Woman fromFranceShake hands andkiss twice on eachcheekPeople she knowsReading and understanding difficult sentencesAs you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me the teacher. Reading and translatingNow it’s time to translate the text into Chinese, sentence by sentence. Who will be the first to do it?IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises on page 27.Closing down by checkingCheck some of the following basic non-verbal cues and you'll recognize that you already speak and translate much of the language.“I’m surprised!”“I’m shocked!”“I’m sad!”Learning about Language(The ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial)Teaching AimsTo help students learn about the ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.Teaching ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 28 and do exercises No. 1, 2 and 3 first. Check your answers against your classmates’.II. Learning about grammarReading and thinkingTurn to page 26 and read with me the text of COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?As you read along, pay attention to the uses of The ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial.(They are visitors coming from several countries. 作定语Four people enter looking around in a curious way. 作状语This is an exciting experience for you. 作定语You stand watching and listening. 作状语；……）Doing exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 29III. Ready used materials for the ~ing form as the Attribute & Adverbial... When we use a verb in -ing form more like a verb or an adjective, it is usually a present participle:. Anthony is fishing. I have a boring teacher. In this lesson, we will look at the use of verbs in the ~ing form ...The ~ing form 作定语现在分词可以单独作定语，也可以构成合成词作定语，但在更多的情况下是分词短语作定语，包括限定性和非限定性（用逗号与其他部分分开），在意义上相当于一个定语从句。
新人教版必修四Unit4BodyLanguage教案1
新人教版必修四Unit4BodyLanguage教案1Unit 4 Body LanguageI. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标和要求:1.Topics 话题Talk about body language2.Function: 交际功能提供和请求帮助(Making offers and requests)Can/Shall I help you with that? Could you help me with...? Would you like me to...?Do you need some help with that? Could you please...? No,thank you.Thanks for all your help. Would you like some help? No,thanks.I can manage it myself. Could you give me a hand with this? That's very nice of you. Is there anything else I can do for you?3.Vocabulary 重点词汇和短语unfair; customer; avoid; suitcase; ahead; manage; fold; vary; crazy; part; firm; handshake; bow; fist; bend; tap; gently; anger; useless; occur; focus; specific ahead of; give sb a hand; get through; tear down ;hold up; make a face; in order4.Grammar:语法动词-ing形式作主语、宾语和表语（2）1.用英语表达…做某事如何的?---动词-ing形式作主语2.有些及物动词后面需跟动词-ing形式作宾语3.绝大多数介词后面需跟动词-ing形式作宾语4.用英语表达'什么事是某事' ---动词-ing形式作表语II. Difficult pointsIII. Main teaching aids教具：A tape-recorder; Multimedia, projector, role cardsⅣ. Main teaching methods 教法：1. The interaction between the teacher and the students, and among the students themselves; Attention to the students? listening, speaking, reading and writing; and so on.2. Listening-and–answering activity to help the students go through with the listening material.3. Use both individual work and group or pair work to make every student work and think in class V. Teaching procedure：Period 1第一节（一）明确目标1. Learn body language. Warming up to arouse the students love in talking.2. Do some listening to improve the students listening ability.3. Making simple dialogues to train the students speaking ability.(二) 整体感知Step 1 PresentationAsk some students to the front and act out the correct emotions.2. Ask students to make a dialogue in pairs using body language.（三）教学过程Step 2 Warming upGo through warming up and make sure the students understand it and can match each picture with the correct emotion and the correct sentence.Answers (From left to right):1 Picture 1: Confused I don't know what to do.2: Angry I can't believe she said that! That is so unfair!3: Sad I've lost my wallet!4: Happy I got anA in my exam!5: Tired It's been a long day. I can't keep my eyes open.2 Various answers are possible but explanations for choices should refer to details in the pictures.3 Various answers are possible.Step 3 Listening comprehensionNow let s have some listening training.LISTENING TEXT:Part 1Which of the following is a form of communication?A Speaking to someone.B Standing in a comer at a party with your arms crossed.C Avoiding eye contact with the salesman when you are buying something.D All of the above.Speaking, or using language to communicate, is probably the best known form of communication. However, the body language used in answer B and the lack of eye.contact in answer C can say as much or more as speech.Let's take a closer look at answer B. You are at a party and see your friend Tom standing alone in a comer with his arms crossed. When you ask him if he is enjoying the party, he says, "Yes, I'm having a great time." Do you believe him? Probably not, because his body language is telling you that he doesn't like being there. If someone asks you later whether you think T om liked the party, you might say "He said he enjoyed it, but it didn't look like it."Now let's look at C. Imagine that you are a salesman at a store. You always greet your customers with a smile and then talk for a while. But what if one of your customers avoids making eye contact with you? Do you still speak to her? Probably not. By notlooking at you, she has told you that she doesn't want to talk to you.Part 2Body language can help you decide whether a person is telling the truth or not. If a person covers his or her mouth with his or her hand, or if he or she puts his / her finger over his / her mouth, he or she may be lying. If the person you are talking to touches his or her ears or neck, this is also a sign that he or she may not be telling you the truth. How can you tell if the person you are talking to is interested in what you are saying? Watching his or her body language will give you a good idea. Someone who is interested will lean forward in their seat and will look at you when you arespeaking. They may also nod their head to show that they are listening and agree with what you are saying.1 Answers to Part 1 : ID 2B 3AAnswers to Part 2: IB 2B2 Answers will vary but here are a few appropriate ways to communicate each feeling using body language.Enjoying sthsmiling, opening eyes wide, rocking one's head from side to sideLiking someonesmiling, hugging oneself, leaning one's head to one side, lowering with one's eyes, leaning forward or closerInterested in sthstaring a lot, putting a hand 10 your chin as in thought, leaning forward, opening eyes wide, shaping your mouth with a big 0, responding with the same expressions as the person who you're listening toDisagreementlooking away, putting one's head down into one's arms, talking to oneself, whistling, frowning, folding one's arms Not enjoying sthyawning, sighing, complaining, frowning, looking awayIn a hurrysighing, biting down with one's teeth, not standing still, tapping one's toes on the floor, looking toward the door Not interestedsame as not enjoyingWanting to talk to othersraising one's hand to be called on, trying to speak up, waving one's arms over one's head to }&et attention, jumping up and down, shaping one's mouth in a big 0Step 4 Speaking practiceSituation 1: An old man is carrying a very heavy suitcase.Asking for help(0 = Old man; P = Paul)0: Excuse me, young man. Could you give me a hand with this, please? It's very heavy.P: Oh, of course, I'd be happy to. There we go.0: Thank you.P: You're welcome.0: Oh my, this is heavy. Excuse me, sir, could you help me with this bag?P: Certainly. Where should I put it?0: Thank you. Just put it over there, please.P: There you are.0: Thank you, that's very nice of you.P: Dh, not at all.Offering helpP: That bag looks very heavy. Do you need some help with that?0: Oh, thank you. Could you please put it over there? P: No problem. There you are. Is there anything else I can do for you?0: No, thank you. Thanks for all your help.P: Woultl you like some help?0: Oh, yes, please. This bag is simply too heavy for me. Could you give me a hand with it?P: Sure. My, this bag is heavy! Ah, there we go. Where shall I put it'?0: Over there, please. Thank you so much!P: You're welcome.Situation.2:..Someone is late for a flight and wants to go ahead of the queue.(J = Jim; A = Passenger A; B = Passenger B)J: Excuse me, but I'm late for my flight. Could I please go ahead of you?A: Why sure. My flight doesn't leave for another hour. Are these bags yours? Shall I help you with that?J: No, thanks. I can manage it myself. (To the passenger standing at the check-in counter.) Hi. May I cutin front of you? I don't want to miss my plane.B: Go right ahead. I'm still looking for my ticket. Do you need some help with that bag?J: Yes. Could you please help me put it up here? Thank you.B: You're welcome.J: Oh no! I'm late for my flight.A: Excuse me, but did you say that you were late? Would you like to-go ahead of me? My flight doesn't leave for another hour.J: Thank you, that's very nice of you! Could you helpme with this bag, please?A: Sure. There you are. Would you like me to bring it up to the counter?J: Oh, no, thank you. I can manage it myself now.Situation 3: An old and sick person is on a crowded bus and wants to sit down.(0 = Old person; P = Passenger)0: Oh my, this bus is crowded. Excuse me, could you please help me with this bag?P: Certainly. There you are. Here, please take my seat, you look a bit tired.0: Thank you. Yes, I'm not feeling well today. I think I have a bit of a cold. Could you please tell me when we reach Long Street? I'm afraid I can't see where we are when the bus is this crowded.P: Sure. I'll let you know when we get there.P: Shall I help you with that?0: No thanks. I can manage it myself. But could you please let me sit down for a while? I'm not feeling well.P: Oh, of course. Please take my seat.0: Thank you. That's very nice of you.P: Not at all.（四）总结扩展Step 5 Necessary language pointsToday we ve done some listening and speaking, and learn how to give advice and some everyday English used between doctors and patients.Listening and speaking听说要点1>What if a customer avoids making eye contact with you?What if ...? [用法]假使...呢?;若是...又怎么样?[举例]What if he doesn't come (What shall we do if he doesn't com)? 如果他不来，我们怎么办呢？What if it's true (Even if it's true, does it mattere)? 即使这是真的，又有什么关系吗？ avoid [用法]vt. 避免[举例]They all avoided mentioning that name. 他们都避免提及那名字。
人教版高中英语必修4教案Unit 4 Body language
人教版高中英语必修4教案Unit 4 Body languageThe first period: Warming up and ListeningThe unit gives a general view of body language in a variety of situation. Body language is generally defined as the use of posture, gestures, and facial expressions that communicate attitudes, emotions and reactions. Verbal language expresses words, but body language expresses meaning and emphasis. In many cases, body language is in fact more powerful in expressing than verbal language is. V erbal language can be controlled more easily than body language, and can be used to detective and to misinform. It is important for students to understand their own body language and that of others. The two very general areas discussed in the unit are culture body language and personal body language. Both of these are in fact determined to some extent by social and cultural practices. Students should be encouraged to consider the differences between Chinese body language and Western body language and to think of what they have observed in films and in the behavious of foreign visitors. They should also be aware of the effect of their own body language (the messages they may be sending without knowing it).Teacher can show students some pictures to lead in the topic of the unit and have a free talk with them about body language. Then turn to Warming up, It provides two activities which will introduce students to the idea of body language and the ways they can communicate without speaking.The reading passage titled Communication: No Problem? introduces some examples of cultural body language in greeting people. Students should know that public behaviour is different in various cultures, and that although it may seem strange to them, all cultures should be respected.Important points:Let students read the passage and learn about cultural differences and intercultural communication.Get students to learn different reading skills, especially the reading ability of understanding implied meaning of the author.Difficult points:Enable students to understand the passage and know about cultural differences and international communication.Let students learn how to use different reading skills for different reading purpose.Knowledge aims: some useful words and expressions: statement, greet, represent, association, dormitory, canteen, flight, curious, curiously, Colombia, approach, cheek, defend, defence, major, misunderstanding, misunderstand, Jordan, dash, adult, spoken, unspoken, Spanish, Italy, likely, crossroads, defend against, be likely to, in general Function:1. Prohibition and warning(禁止和警告)Always stay…..Do not…….Stop!Keep away from……Go away. Don`t enter here.Watch out！Look out!Be careful!Be quiet!You may not…..You will be fined 2000 yuan.Don`t smoke here!Be careful! Don`t slip.2. Obligation (义务和责任)You must……You should never…….You will be……You will have to….You will need to…..Grammar:动词的-ing形式作定语和状语（the –ing form as the attribute and adverbial）Step 1 Leading inThe passage introduces some examples of cultural body language in greeting people. Students should know that public behaviour is different in various cultures, and that although some behavious may seem strange to them, all cultures should be respected. They should also know that there may be actions that they think are impolite or not respectful but are ordinary practices in other cultures.This unit is not a lesson in international courtesy but may help students understand that not all people express themselves the same way. The passage also introduces some grammatical structures which require attention.1. Play a song to students and ask them to act to the music.If you are happyIf you are happy and you know it, clap your hands.If you are happy and you know it, clap your hands.If you are happy and you know it, and you really want to show it.If you are happy and you know it, clap your hands.2. Introduce gestures.3. Introduce the facial expression.4. Introduce the postures.5. Introduce the eye contact.Ask students to use eyes to express their feelings in the following situations.Situation 1: Suppose today is your birthday, you receive a very big present. It is as big as you. So when you see the present, what is your response?Situation 2: Suppose you are walking on the street, some ugly guy comes to you and wants to talk to you to get your telephone number. What is your response?Situation 3: Suppose you are walking on the street, some handsome guy walks by you. What is your body language?6. Summarize what is body languageBody language is a form of communication without using any words and it can help us express our feeling. Ask students to look at the pictures and guess what the man means by his body language?Step 2 Skimming1. Ask students to read the text quickly and find the names of the personsStep 3 ScanningAsk students to read the text carefully and find out the action mentioned in the passage and then act them out in pairs. Show the following chart to help them find theStep 4 Intensive reading1. Ask students to look through all the questions in Exercise 2on page 27 and read the text silently to answer these questions by themselves.2. Ask students to read Paragraph 1-3 and find out the mistakes by using different body languages. How do the mistakes happen? (There are two mistakes: The first is Mr Garcia from Columbia approaches Ms Smith, touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. Julia Smith from Britain steps back appearing surprised and takes a few steps away from Mr Garcia. The second mistake happens between a Japanese and a Canadian. Akira Nagata bows to Mr Cook and his nose touches Mr Cook`s moving hand, when Mr Cook from Canada reaches his hand out to the Japanese.)3. Ask students to read Paragraphs 4-5 and finish the following true or false.1). Englishmen often stand close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet.2). Most people around the world now greet each other by kissing.3). Japanese will bow to others as greeting.4). People from Jordan will move very close to you as you introduce yourself to them.5). Some body languages in some countries are good while some countries` body languages are bad.(The answers: FFTTF)Step 5 Discuss and divide the passageAsk students to work in pairs to divide the passage into 4 parts and sum up the main idea of each part. Then get some of the groups to share their answers.Part 1(para 1): the main idea is that you are sent to Capital International Airport to meet students.Part 2(paras2-3): it mainly talks about the examples cultural “body language”.Part 3(para 4): it tells us that different people have different body language.Part 4(para 5): it is the summary of body language.Step 6 ConsolidationMy university has sent me to the Capital International Airport to meet some international students from many parts of the world, who are coming to study at Beijing University in China. The first one to arrive is Mr Garcia from Columbia with Julia Smith, a British lady, following behind closely. I introduced them to each other and I am surprised to see Mr Garcia comes up to Ms Smith. Just then, Akira Nagata from Japan, comes in and bows when the Conadian, Mr Cook reaches out his hand to him. It happens that Mr Cook`s hand touches Akira Nagata`s nose as he bows and they both apologize. So you see, people from different cultures may not greet others in the same way. English people usually do not stand very close to others or touch the strangers as people from Spain, Italy and South American countries do. Most people around the world shake hands when whey meet while Japanese people will bow. People from Jordan stand quite close to other men and shake hands and kiss others on the cheek. In a word, body language differs in different cultures and is widely used in communication.Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. In many countries in the world, men kiss each other when they meet. In Britain, people usually shake hands when they need someone for the first time. They are not comfortable touching strangers. French people kiss each other hello and goodbye on the check more often than the British people. People from Arabian countries stand closer than people from Britain when they are talking. They might move very close to you as you introduce yourself to them. Body language is very general and not all members of all countries behave the same way. Using body language in a correct way will help you to better communication with other people.Step 7 HomeworkGo over the text and learn the useful new words and expressions by heart.Finish the exercises in Comprehending on page 27.Read the passage again and collect the information about body language in different cultures mentioned in the text.The second period: Learning about language: Important language pointsThe emphasis of this period will be put on the important new words, expressions and sentence patterns in the parts Warming up, pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending.Important points:Enable students to grasp the usage of such important new words and expressions as represent, approach, defend, be likely to, in general, etc.Get students to master the patterns “…. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.”And “Not all cultures greet each other thesame way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.”Difficult points:Let students learn the usage of the words: approach, be likely toGet students to understand some long and difficult sentences.Step 1 RevisionCheck the homework exercises.Ask some students to retell the passage Communication: No Problem?.Step 2 Practice for useful words and expressions1.represent: stand for or be a symbol or equivalent of sb. / sth. symbolize; be anexample of sth.We chose a committee to represent us.What does Y represent in this equation?This design represents a major new trend in modern art.2. approach: come nearer or nearer to sb. / sth. in space or timeWe approached the museum.It is not allowed to approach the forbidden area.Few writers even began to approach Skakespear`s greatness.I find him difficult to approach.The approach of winter brings cold weather.All approaches were blocked.2.defence: defending from attack; fighting against attackThe country`s defences are weak.They decided to defend their country against enemies.Defend …. against / from: protect …. from….3. introduce….to….He introduced his friend to me.Yao Ming is a person who needs no introduction.4. dash: move suddenly or quickly; rushThe secretary dashed into the room, grabbed the file and ran out again.5. not…nor…..For a whole week hr did not write to her nor give her a call.I don`t like the film. Nor does he.I am going to work today and nor is Maisie.6. likely;be likely to : that is expected; probableThe train is likely to be late.She is the most likely to win the prize.It is likely that….It is likely that she will ring me tonight.7. as well (as sb. / sth.): in additionAre they coming as well?He grows flowers as well as vegetables.8. in general: mainly; mostly; usuallyIn general, her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful.I like game in general, and especially football.I am glad to find myself in general accord with your opinions.9. avoid:I quickly walked to the other side of the street to avoid meeting her.To avoid car hitting the little boy, he had to make a sharp turn.Step 5 Using words, expressions and patternsDo exercises in Using words and expressions on page 63.Step 6 HomeworkFinish off the homework exercises.Learn the new words and expressions by heart.英语国家常见的体态语言1. 付帐(cash): 右手拇指, 食指和中指在空中捏在一起或在另一只手上作出写字的样子, 这是表示在饭馆要付帐的手势.2. 动脑筋(use your brains)或机敏一点: 用手指点点自己的太阳穴.3. 傻瓜(fool): 用拇指按住鼻尖摇动其他四指或十指分开. 也常常用十指对着太阳穴转动, 同时吐出舌头, 则表示所谈到的人是傻瓜, 痴呆.4. “讲的不是真话”(lying): 讲话时, 无意识的将一食指放在鼻子下面或鼻子边, 表示别人一定会理解为讲话人“讲的不是真话”令人难以置信.5. 自以为是(complacent assertion): 用食指往上摁鼻子, 还可以表示“不可一世”().6. 叫人安静(quietness): 闭住嘴, 拇指横掠过双唇.7. “别出声”(stop talking): 嘴唇合上, 将食指贴着嘴唇, 同时发出“”.8. 侮辱和蔑视(insulting and scorning): 用拇指顶住笔尖, 冲着被侮辱者摇动其他四指的手势.9. 赞同(agreement): 向上翘起拇指.10: 祝贺(congratulation): 双手在身前嘴部高度相搓的动作.11. 威胁(menace): 由于生气, 挥动一只拳头的动作似乎无处不有. 也可以是因受挫折而双手握着拳使劲摇动的动作.12. “绝对不行”(absolutely): 掌心向外, 两手臂在胸前交叉, 然后张开至相距一米左右.13. “完了”(that`s all): 两臂在腰部交叉, 然后再向下, 向身体两侧伸出.14. “害羞”(shame): 双臂伸直,向下交叉, 两掌反握, 同时脸转向一侧.15. 打招呼(greeting): 英语国家的人在路上打招呼, 常常要拿帽子表示致意.现在一般已经化为抬一下帽子, 甚至只是摸一下帽檐.16. 高兴或激动(happiness and excitement): 双手握拳向上举起, 前后频频用力摇动.17. 愤怒或急噪(anger and enxiousness): 双手臂在身体两侧张开, 双手握拳, 也常常头一扬, 嘴里咂咂有声, 同时还可以眨眨眼睛或者眼珠向上和向一侧转动, 也可以愤怒, 厌烦, 急噪.18. 怜悯, 同情(pity): 头摇来摇去, 同时嘴里还说That`s too bad. 或者Sorry to hear it.19. “太古怪了”(too queer): 在太阳穴处用食指画一圆圈.The third period: Learning about language: GrammarThis teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the –ing form as the attributive and the adverbial.Important points: get students to learn the use of the –ing form as the attributive and adverbial.Difficult points: enable students to learn how to use the –ing form as the attributive and the adverbial.Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Translate the following sentences:他们的责任就是为国抗敌. (defend ….against…)学校离商店不远. (close to)他把朋友介绍给我. (introduce)我今天不去上班, 玛丽也不去. (not …. nor)这趟火车很可能晚点. (likely)总的来说, 她的作品不错, 不过这篇文章糟透了. (in general)Step 2 Leading in1. Tell students to turn to page 26 and read the passage carefully to find out the sentences in which –ing form are used.1). Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university`s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year`s international students.2). After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.3). I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet him.4). She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.5). Then Akira Nagata from Japan came smiling, together with George Cook from Canada.6). Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched George`s moving hand.7). When Darlene Coulon from France dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia`s smiling face.8). In the same way that people communicate with spoken, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.2. Let students read aloud the sentences they picked out, think over and discuss with a partner how each of these –ing form is being used in the situation. Have them try to sum up the rule of the –ing form as the attributive and the adverbial.Step 3 Grammar learning动词-ing形式作定语和状语的用法一.作定语如果动词-ing形式出现在名词前后, 并修饰该名词, 一般动词形式作定语. 此时, 该定语可变为一个介词短语(这是动名词作定语)或定语从句(这是现在分词作定语)A sleeping car = a car for sleepingHis nose touched George`s moving hand. (George`s moving hand = George `s hand, which was moving)1. 单独的动词-ing形式作定语, 一般放在被修饰名词的前面.He is a promising young man.It is a fascinating city.Wisconsin is the leading dairy state.They are visiting in a neighbouring town.2. 动词-ing形式可有自己的宾语或状语, 构成一个短语, 作定语, 放在所修饰的名词后面.There is someone knocking at the door.I know a man working in the factory.Do you know the man talking to her?The girl sitting beside me is my sister.二.作状语如果动词-ing形式用于修饰某动词或整个句子, 此时动词形式作状语, 一般即可变换为从句. 动词形式作状语可以表示时间, 原因, 条件, 结果, 以及行为方式或伴随等情况.1. 时间Hearing the news, we jumped with joy.Turning around, he saw a tiger running up.2. 原因Not knowing the way, he could not go there.Being excited, she could not go to sleep.3. 条件Working hard, you will succeed.Turning to the left, you will see the tower.4. 结果Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off.He was caught in the rain, thus making himself catch a cold.5. 行为方式或伴随情况A boy came running in.Following Tom, they started to climb over the wall.They stood there for an hour watching the game.She sat at the desk reading a newspaper.Step 4 Grammar practiceHave students underline the –ing form or its phrase in each sentence and tell whether it is used as the attributive or the adverbial. If it is used as the adverbial, tell what it is for.He was one of the leading composers of the time.Who is the girl standing on her hands?They built a road leading to the village.Who knows the missing words in the sentences?My aunt told us an amusing story.In our village live 350 families belonging to three nationalities.There is a car waiting at the door.Don not wake up the sleeping child.Traveling by jeep, we visited a number of cities.We couldn`t help them, being so poor ourselves.Coming down the mountain, we met Jim on the way.He worked the whole afternoon trying to repair the car.Not knowing the language, he couldn`t get a job.The manager came to us smiling.Having failed twice, they didn`t want to try again.Turning around, she saw a man following her.When leaving the airport, they waved to us again and again.While staying there, I learnt a lot from them.Turn to page 29. Ask students to do exercise 2 in Discovering useful structures.Turn to page 64. Ask students to do the exercises in Using structures.Step 5 Group workAsk students to work in groups of four to do the following.1. Add at least two more actions to these lists. Then combine the primary and secondary actions to make a sentence about a student in your group. That student must act out what you say.S: (the student`s name) walks around the desk jumping on one foot.S: the frowning girl, (the girl`s name), picked up her English textbook and threw it on the floor.2. After practicing with your group, make up a short act to perform for the class. One student describes what is happening while the other three act.Step 6 Closing down by a quiz1. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ----- the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover2. The secretary worked late into the night, ----- a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing3. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ---- that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added4. European football is played in 80 countries, ----- it the most popular sport inthe world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make5. ------ up at his father, he asked what was the matter with him.A. having lookedB. lookingC. to lookD. look6. ------ from his clothes, he is not so poor.A. judgedB. judgingC. to judgeD. having judged7. ------ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. having sufferedB. sufferingC. to sufferD. suffered8. Would you tell us something about G3?Well, it is an international organization ---- the richest countries in the world, five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.A. is consisted ofB. consisting ofC. consists ofD. consisted of9. Hill often attends public lectures at the university of London chiefly ---- hisEnglish.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved10. –Who brought these papers here on my table?--A student _____herself Joanna.A. callingB. callsC. calledD. being called11. ____ from what she said, I guessed Lily had not read the novel at all.A. To judgeB. JudgedC. JudgingD. Judge12. My uncle ____ in Australia sent me some presents, ____ a pair of shoes inA. lived; includedB. lives; had includedC. living; includingD. to live; to included13. The manager observed the goods, ____ that there was something wrong with some of them.A. having noticedB. noticingC. to noticeD. noticed14.The book, ____ the life of the teenagers born in the 1990s, was very popular among middle school students.A. showingB. being shownC. shownD. to show15. --- Do you know which one is our new headmaster, Jim.---- Yes. It is the man _____ in the armchair ___ a copy of China Daily.A. sits; readsB. sits; readingC. sitting; readsD. sitting; reading16. When ____ the differences between British English and American English. I find they mainly exist in spelling and pronunciation.A. compareB. being comparedC. comparedD. comparing17. ____ to arrive in Shanghai in one day, I had to take a plane.A. AskedB. Having askedC. To be askedD. Being asked18.____ to the right when you see a supermarket, and you will find the post office you are looking for.A. To turnB. TurnC. TurningD. Turned19. Another four skilled workers _____ it, the project was completed ahead of time.A. joinedB. had joinedC. joiningD. to join(The answers: ABCAB BABAA CCBAD DBBC)Step 7 HomeworkFinish off the workbook exercises.Preview the reading passage Showing our feelings on page 30, find the sentences in which the –ing form is used, and see if you can understand them.The forth period: Using language: Extensive reading We will deal with two passages: Showing our feelings in Using language on page 30 and The open hand—a universal sign in Reading task on page 66 to develop students` reading ability by reading extensively.Important points:Develop students` reading skills by extensive reading.Let students read and understand the passage Showing our feelings.Difficult points:Enable students to learn and use such strategies as skimming, scanning and so on to do their reading.Get students to learn to make a writing outline.Knowledge aims:Get students to learn the new words and expressions: unspoken, facial, function, ease, truly, false, anger, fist, yawn, subjective, hug, rank, at ease, lose face, turn one`sGet students to learn more about body language.Step 1 Revision1. Check the workbook exercises.2. Ask students to translate some sentences into English.1). 我们学校有一个游泳池.(There is a swimming pool in our school.)2). 这篇短文可用做听力材料.(This short passage can be used as listening material.)3). 中国是一个属于第三世界的发展中国家.(China is a developing country belonging to the third world.)4). 站在那边的哪个男孩是我的同学.(The boy standing over there is a classmate of mine.)5). 大家都认为他是个活字典.(He is regarded as a walking dictionary.)6). 回到家后, 他就开始做家庭作业.(Returning home, he began to do his homework.)7). 完成工作以后, 他就回家了.(Having finished his work, he went home.)8). 由于不知道他的电话号码, 我们无法与他取得联系.(Not knowing his phone number, we couldn`t get in touch with him.)9). 大雨滂沱, 造成了该地区洪水泛滥.(It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that area.)10). 我踮着脚走近那扇小窗户.(Walking in tiptoe, I approached that little window.)Step 2 Warming upDescribe some situations and ask students to act them out.1). I am very happy.2). I am full.3). I am hungry.4). I want to sleep.5). You are great.Step 3 pre-reading1. Let students discuss the following questions:What is the function of body language?How do you think we show our feelings in our daily life?2.Ask students to turn to page 30 to prepare the new lesson.3.Topic sentences for SHOWING OUR FEELINGSParagraph 1: Of course, body language can e misread, but many gestures and actions are universal. Paragraph 2: The most universal facial expressions is,Paragraph 3: From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.Paragraph 4: There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.Paragraph 5: How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested.Paragraph 6: Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.Paragraph 7: With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.Step 4 ReadingAsk students to read the passage fast to get the main idea and then finish the outline of the passage.1. The main idea:Different gestures stand for different feelings, wishes or attitudes. Body language has many universal gestures.2. Outline of the text:Para 1: showing happiness.Paras 2-5:Universal body language to show agreement and disagreement.Para 6: Universal body language to show boredom.Paras 7-8: Universal body language to show respect.3. T / F questions:Body language is never as important as spoken language.If you angry at a person, you might turn your back to him or her.You can threaten a person by refusing to speak.If you stand with your arms across your body, you are always protecting yourself from being physically attacked.If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person.You should not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.Body language is the same all over the world.Most people can understand each other if they try.4. Let students to read the text carefully to get detailed information.1). Some questions:How can we know other`s feelings, even if they do not speak to us?Why should we be careful with our body language?Why is it important to watch as well as listen to others?What are some jobs in which using body language is extremely important?Step 5 Important language points1. ease: freedom from work, discomfort, pain or relaxedat ease: comfortable and unworried; completely relaxedtake one`s ease: stop working or worrying; relaxa life of easeease of mindHe handed her a cup of coffee to put her at ease.She felt completely at ease during the vocation.She sat down and took her ease by the fire.with ease: without difficultyHe passed the examination with ease.2. ease: relieve the pain from body, anxiety, discomfortTalking eased his anxiety.The relationship between the two countries has eased since the beginning of the talks on the border conflict.3. lose face: lose credit or reputationShe did not lose face though she lose her face.4.turn one`s back to:When she is angry, she always turns her back to me.5.turn one`s back on: avoid or reject sb. / sth.He turned his back on his family when he became famous.Step 6 Reading task1. Turn to page 66 to read the passage carefully to get some important detailedinformation.2. Let students organize the following information so that it can be used to writeStep 7 HomeworkLearn the useful new words and expressions by heart.Finish off the workbook exercises.The fifth period: Using language: Listening and speakingImportant points:Develop students` listening and speaking abilities.Enable students to master different listening skills.Difficult points:Get students to listen to and understand the listening materials.Let students learn the functional items for prohibition and warning as well as obligation.Knowledge aims:Get the students to learn some useful new words and expressions in the listening passages.Learn the following expressions:1). Prohibition and warning:You may not ……Always stay ……Keep away from …..Do not ……….Watch out …….Look out …..Be careful when …..You will be fined ………2). Obligation:You must …..You should never ….You will have to …..You will need to ….Step 1 Revision。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修四unit4Bodylanguage教案
人教版高一英语必修四unit4 Body language教案Part 1.Teaching goals: 教学目标1. 语言能力目标●Talk about body language: cultural differences andimprove the students’ reading ability, such as skimming, scanning,get the detailed information and understand the main idea of the text.●让学生通过阅读，能够理解并尊重不同区域的人的身体语言和其文化涵义。
●进一步训练学生推测、略读、找读、归纳内容等阅读技巧；培养学生把握篇章中心内容、归纳段落大意、获取关键信息、并且能针对阅读内容表达自己的观点的能力。
3. 情感态度目标●要学生明白身势语是不同文化的载体，在跨文化交际中起到非常重要的作用，了解肢体语言在不同含义，可以帮助学生在日常的交际中正确的注意和使用自己的体态，姿势，面部表情等，正确的理解和运用肢体语言，达到良好的交际效果。
●Body language is actions that human beings canexpress themselves and communicate with otherswithout words, with which people can avoiddifficulties when they fully understand the bodylanguage when they communicate with others. Bodylanguage plays important roles in communicating.Part 2.Teaching Important and difficult Points●重点词汇与短语greet prediction represent association dormitory canteen flight curious curiouly Colombia approach cheek defend defence major misunderstanding Jordan dash adult spoken Spain Italy likely crossroadsdefend against be likely to in general●重点句子结构与用法Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to …After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with Japanese student.When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia’s smiling face.3.Improve the students’ reading ability, such as skimming, scanning,get the detailed information and understand the main idea of the text.4.let students learn about the words and expressions about body language.Part 2. Teaching Important Points:1．Teach the students how to understand body language used in different countries or cultures as well as in different occasions.2. How does body language differ among people fromdifferent cultures?Part 3. Teaching Difficult Points:1. Let the students know that there is both positive body language and negative body language.2.to grasp the main idea of the text.Part 4.Teaching Methods:。