高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编及解析(1)
语法专攻高考英语一轮精讲精练英语句子结构和成分分析含详解 (1)

简单句的五种基本结构正确的英语句子都要符合一定的语法结构要求。
英语句子的结构可以归纳成五种基本句型。
英语句子都可以看作是这五种句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装构成的。
掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础,也是学好其他语法知识的前提。
英语五种基本句型结构如下:用符号表示为:①SV(主+谓)②SVO(主+谓+宾)③SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)④SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)⑤SVP(主+系+表)主语(subject)谓语(predicate)宾语(object)定语(attribute)状语(adverbial) 补语(complement)表语(predicative)考点1. 基本句型一:SV(主+谓)这类句子的谓语动词都是不及物动词,都不带宾语,但可以带状语。
如:Itisrainingnow.(SV)We’veworked for5hours.(SV) Themeetinglastedhalfanhour.(SV)Timeflies.(SV)练习1. 分析下列句子成分,并在后面括号内标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1.Darkcloudshungoverhead.()2.Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.()3.Heissmilingalloverhisface.()4.IdidwellinEnglish.()5.Hetalkedloudlyintheclassroomyesterday.()考点2. 基本句型三:SVO(主+谓+宾)此结构是由“主语+及物动词(词组)+宾语”构成。
ShelikesEnglish. Weplantedalotoftreesonthefarmye sterday.练习2. 分析下列句子成分,并在后面括号内标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.2.Jimcannotdresshimself.3.AllofusbelievethatJackisanhonestboy.4.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.5.Hejustwantedtostayathome.6.HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.考点3. 基本句型四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,如:give“给”,pass“递”,bring“带”,show“展示”。
(完整版)高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom 指人在从句中作宾语whose 指人或物在从句中作定语as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或 of which+the+名词2、as 的用法(1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个the same…that 表示同一个(2)as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。
b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”.Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’"。
注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above,as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。
C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。
3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng。
二、只用that不用which的情况1、。
先行词为 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one 等不定代词时2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时。
高中英语固定句型大全

高中英语固定句型大全一、名词性从句1. 主语从句It + be + adj. (important, necessary, etc.) + that + 主语从句例如:It is important that we protect the environment.It is necessary that you pay attention to your health.2. 宾语从句主语 + 谓语 + that + 从句例如:I believe that he will pass the exam.They know that she is a talented singer.部分动词后面可接不定式或宾语从句,含义相同,如:believe, think, expect, hope, want, wish, imagine, suppose, fear, suggest, order, prefer, advise, tell, remind, ask, teach, show等。
3. 表语从句主语 + be + adj. (sure, certain, true, clear, etc.) + that/whether + 从句例如:The problem is that he doesn't have enough money.The question is whether we should take immediate action.部分形容词后面可以接不定式或表语从句,表示主观判断或意愿,如:glad, happy, sorry, sad, surprised, shocked, unhappy, wise, certain, likely, possible, etc.4. 同位语从句名词 + that + 从句例如:The fact that she passed the exam made her happy.The news that he got a promotion pleased his parents.二、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级:主语 + be (am, is, are) + 形容词比较级 + than + 被比较的对象例如:She is taller than her sister.This book is more interesting than that one.最高级:主语 + be (am, is, are) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词例如:He is the tallest boy in his class.This is the most beautiful painting I have ever seen.2. 常用的形容词和副词beautiful, handsome, pretty, ugly, lovely, attractive, stunning, gorgeous, charming, cute, elegant, fashionable, stylish, glamorous, delightful, etc.good, great, excellent, wonderful, fantastic, fabulous, amazing, awesome, splendid, terrific, marvelous, etc.bad, terrible, awful, horrible, unpleasant, etc.expensive, cheap, reasonable, affordable, etc.fast, slow, quick, rapid, swift, etc.loud, quiet, noisy, etc.hard, easy, difficult, challenging, simple, complicated, complex, etc.high, low, tall, short, long, big, small, huge, tiny, etc.young, old, new, ancient, modern, etc.3. 形容词和副词的用法形容词可修饰名词,也可作表语副词一般修饰动词、形容词或其他副词三、倒装句1. 完全倒装句在以下情况下要使用完全倒装句:a) 句首为表示地点、方式等的介词短语时例如:Under the tree were two cats.In this way, we can solve the problem.b) 句首为表示方位的副词或介词短语时例如:Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.c) 句首为表示否定、副词only、hardly, seldom, never等时例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only does he play the piano well, but he also sings well.d) 句首为so, neither, nor时例如:So busy was he that he forgot to eat lunch.Neither do I like English, nor do I like math.2. 部分倒装句在以下情况下要使用部分倒装句:a) 句首为表示条件的介词短语时例如:Should you need any help, please let me know.Had I known your address, I would have sent you a postcard.b) 句首为表示时间的介词短语或副词短语时例如:At no time should you give up your dream.On no account can he stay out late.四、虚拟语气1. 条件句中的虚拟语气a) “与事实相反的条件句”:如果对过去的情况进行虚拟,主句要用“动词的过去完成时”,从句用“动词的过去完成时”或“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”的形式。
高考英语固定句型知识点解析

高考英语固定句型知识点解析一、选择题1.There is no doubt ______ cultural relics are ______ protecting.A.whether; worth B.whether; worthy C.that; worth D.that; worthy 2.Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A.when B.then C.while D.that3.It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A.so B.that C.since D.until4.The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such5.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What6.The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A.happierB.happiestC.more happilyD.most happily7.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A.winsB.wonC.have wonD.is winning8.I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is that it will win the 2022 World Cup.A.no way B.no problem C.no doubt D.no wonder9.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while10.It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.A.is, come B.is, have comeC.was, came D.is, came11.Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A.it; that B.it; whether C.there; that D.there; whether 12.Mary, I should tell you it is the third time that you ________ your homework.A.forgot to do B.forgot doingC.have forgotten to do D.had forgotten doing13.It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A.that B.before C.unless D.since14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.A.There B.That C.It D.What16.Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A.for B.with C.in D.as17.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill18.- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A.before B.as C.when D.since19._____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A.It’s doubtful whether B.We doubt whetherC.It’s no doubt that D.There’s no doubt that20.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since21.As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus (新冠病毒)outbreak nationally.A.put B.quit C.read D.shut22.It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A.takes B.to take C.take D.took23.It’s no use _________ without thinking.A.learn B.to learn C.having learned D.learning24._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up25._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和固定短语。
高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编含答案解析

15.Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
A.comfortableB.vacantC.convenientD.handy
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意:结果,他变得非常习惯于往上看,以至于当他在那段时间收到一封信时,他不得不把信举过头顶去读。become used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”;so…that…为固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,when在此句中引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”,结合句意,故选D。
A.will leadB.leadingC.leadsD.is lead
5.As a result, he became ________ looking upward ________ he received a letter during that period, he had to hold it over his head to read it.
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意:在最近的恐怖活动期间,人们总是被警告不要触摸无人看管的袋子。Be alawys doing sth.一直在做某事,表示赞赏或埋怨的感情色彩,此处从unattended bag.排除A,C,依据warn的用法,人们应该被警告,故选B。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型中的情态动词。句意:我们不在家时候你给我儿子的帮助,我感激不尽。情态动词can’t与too构成固定句型“can’t/couldn’t…too…”,意为“再……都不为过”,符合句意,故选C。
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及解析(1)

高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor4.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh5.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 6.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 8.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol9.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need10.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition11.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects15.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors 16.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary21.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock22.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique23.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means24.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 25.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
固定句式知识点总结
固定句式知识点总结在本文中,我将介绍一些常见的固定句式,并提供一些实用的例句和用法说明,希望在阅读本文之后,读者可以更加熟练地运用这些固定句式,从而提高自己的英语表达能力。
一、主语+谓语+宾语这是最基本的英语句式,也是最常见的一种句式。
它由主语、谓语和宾语组成,用于表达谁做了什么。
例如:- My mother (主语) gave (谓语) me (宾语) a gift.- The students (主语) are studying (谓语) English (宾语).- She (主语) likes (谓语) to read (宾语) novels.上述句子中的主语、谓语和宾语的位置是固定的,这是我们在学习英语时必须要掌握的基本句式之一。
二、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语在英语中,有些动词之后需要搭配宾语补语才能完整表达意思。
宾语补语通常用来对宾语进行补充说明,例如描述宾语的状态、性质、特征等。
这种句式通常用来表达主语对宾语的看法、感受或态度。
例如:- They (主语) found (谓语) the movie (宾语) very interesting (宾语补语).- She (主语) considered (谓语) him (宾语) a talented writer (宾语补语).- I (主语) think (谓语) her (宾语) a good friend (宾语补语).这种句式的宾语补语通常位于宾语之后,用来补充说明宾语的情况,帮助说话者更准确地表达自己的看法和态度。
三、主语+系动词+表语系动词是一种用来连接主语和表语的动词,用来表达主语的状态、性质或身份。
这种句式通常用来对主语进行描述、说明或特征说明。
例如:- She (主语) is (系动词) a doctor (表语).- The flowers (主语) look (系动词) beautiful (表语).- That book (主语) seems (系动词) interesting (表语).在这种句式中,系动词位于主语和表语之间,起到连接主语和表语的作用。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which 2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when5.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where 6.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 7.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that8.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where9.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which10.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what11.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.thatC.which D.whom12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 15.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose 16.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when17.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.that C.when D.how18._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As19.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 20.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where 21.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what22.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where23.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as24.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when25.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编含解析(1)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat2.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved3.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 4.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given 5.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 6.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed7.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.- I wish they ______ always late.A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been 8.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came9.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 10.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out11.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed12.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 13.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here withoutdelay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be16.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed17.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had21.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret22.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go23.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps 25.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。
高考英语最新固定句型知识点分类汇编附解析(1)
高考英语最新固定句型知识点分类汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1.Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A.for B.with C.in D.as2.It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.A.came B.comeC.have come D.had come3._____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A.What B.That C.It D.As4.Think about it twice, ________ I think, you may change your mind.A.so B.but C.or D.and5.It __________ whether or not this idea can be put into practice.A.remains to see B.remains to be seenC.is remained to see D.is remained to be seeing6.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued 7.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail8.According to the psychologist, if you exhibit positive qualities such as honesty and helpfulness, _____ you will be regarded as a good looking person.A.the chances are that B.it is no coincidence thatC.it looks like that D.there is no doubt whether9.The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A.is searching B.were searching C.are searching for D.were searching for 10.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.11.There is no doubt ______ cultural relics are ______ protecting.A.whether; worth B.whether; worthy C.that; worth D.that; worthy 12.Mary, I should tell you it is the third time that you ________ your homework.A.forgot to do B.forgot doingC.have forgotten to do D.had forgotten doing13.He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.A.There B.That C.It D.What14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill16.---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You’ve gone too far17.To solve the shortage of electricity,the government has taken some measures, but it will be some time________the situation returns to normal.A.since B.when C.before D.unless 18.Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time. A.in, by B.from, by C.to, to D.with, to19.- Hav en’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A.before B.as C.when D.since20.A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A.to be thinking B.even to think itC.even to consider it D.to consider to do it21.Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A.comfortable B.vacant C.convenient D.handy22.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since23.—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had goneC.has she gone D.she has gone24.— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did25.It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.A.for B.to C.of D.about【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。
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高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1.It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A.arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued2.It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.A.came B.comeC.have come D.had come3.This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.A.was fascinated B.had been fascinated C.has been fascinated D.fascinated4.The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such5.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What6.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while7.It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.A.is, come B.is, have comeC.was, came D.is, came8.Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A.it; that B.it; whether C.there; that D.there; whether 9.AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A.that it is.B.to be.C.that it has been.D.to have been.10.Jenny was fined, because she was driving ________ she couldn’t stop at the red light. A.too fast that B.so fast thatC.such fast that D.as fast as that11.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?12.During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag. A.had always been warned B.were always being warnedC.are always warning D.always warned13.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A.three times the size as B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of14._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up15.He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.A.There B.That C.It D.What16.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill17.Delighted _____ I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers of a newly opened restaurant.A.although B.as C.so D.when18.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a 19.When it __________ advertisements, we must use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!A.sticks to B.comes toC.goes to D.occurs to20.________, I believe, and you can see he wasn’t lying.A.Casting a glance at the boy B.One glance at the boyC.Glance cast at the boy D.If you cast a glance at the boy21.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since22.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked23.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t give me th at B.Don’t lose your headC.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time24.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that25.______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.A.There happened to be B.It happened to beC.There happened to have D.It happened to have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。
句意:和Bill争论是没有用的,因为他是不会改变主意的。
It is no use+动名词或动名词短语,表示“做某事没有用”,是一个固定结构。
故选A。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。
句意:这是我第一次来北京。
It is/was the first/second/third...time that...该句型意为“这是某人第几次干某事了”。
当主句的谓语动词用is时,从句谓语动词用现在完成时;当主句的谓语动词用was时,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时,故选C。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式和被动语态。
句意:这是她第一次被西湖的美丽所吸引。
This/ It be the first time that +从句,若be 动词为is,则从句使用现在完成时;若be动词为was,则从句要使用过去完成时。
题目中的be动词为was,因此从句应用过去完成时。
且根据语境分析,主语与所选动词之间为被动关系,be fascinated by意为“着迷于…”所A. was fascinated 一般过去时被动语态结构; B. had been fascinated过去完成时被动语态结构; C. has been fascinated 现在完成时被动语态结构; D. fascinated一般过去时。
故选B项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查so和such的用法。
句意:可怜的母亲钱太少,不能给这么小的孩子提供足够的食物。
so后面一般搭配形容词或副词,也可以接两多,两少的形容词(many,much,little,few)+名词,因此第一空用so;第二空little表示“小的”,中心词是kid,前面应该用such修饰,故选D。