江苏省高考英语-专题检测卷(十五)完形填空
(英语)高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
South Korean artist Young-Sung Kim has a very special talent - he can paint photographs. Theold saying "I'll believe it when I see it" doesn't really apply to Kim's art. You can stare at his unbelievable detailed paintings for hours and still 1 to tell them apart from photographs. The 43-year-old artist is so good at what he does, sometimes, he himself has trouble telling his 2 paintings from the photos. Once, he 3 sent the press (出版社) a photo he took, instead of the painting he did, 4 they looked almost the same.Most of Kim's paintings show small 5 , and the artist admits that he has been 6 animals since he was a young boy, keeping them in his room and 7 them. Back then, the results of his hard work were far 8 the level of his recent works, but that only made him want to become a better painter. "I promise myself I would paint them 9 when I grew up," he said.10 , his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art, 11 thathe wouldn't be able to land a good job. Their 12 only made him resolve (下定决心) to become a painter. Finally his family 13 and allowed him to follow his dream.Kim's parents made the 14 decision. Not only does Kim get to earn a living by doing what he 15 most, but he was highly 16 as one of the world's realistic painters, earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork.Kim paints for more than 12 hours a day 17 on weekend, but he is never completely18 with his work. He scores his artworks on a 100-point scale (级别), but almost19 of his paintings have scored above 90 points. Kim hopes to 20 himself and get as close to that 100-point mark as possible.1. A. happy B. unwilling C. unable D. eager2. A. abstract B. realistic C. traditional D. modern3. A. mistakenly B. naturally C. surprisingly D. secretly4. A. unless B. though C. because D. when5. A. kids B. toys C. plants D. animals6. A. interested in B. troubled by C. afraid of D. careful with7. A. feeding B. training C. studying D. painting8. A. below B. above C. near D. beyond(超越)9. A. perfectly B. carefully C. seriously D. elegantly10. A. Strangely B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Normally11. A. expecting B. imagining C. fearing D. suggesting12. A. attitude B. decision C. arrangement D. suggestion13. A. gave in B. got away C. helped out D. calmed down14. A. final B. hard C. right D. unwise15. A. loves B. misses C. needs D. hates16. A. hired B. regarded C. represented D. remembered17. A. even B. seldom C. yet D. just18. A. bored B. patient C. angry D. happy19. A. none B. some C. many D. all20. A. enjoy B. better C. teach D. support【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）A；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了韩国画家Young-Sung Kim的成才经历以及他的作品。
2015江苏高考英语完形填空
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo（化疗）, even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with his as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eight-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “ If he can do it, then so can I.”36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied。
百题斩高考专题完形填空(15空)精练精析15篇-2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩
百题斩高考专题完形填空（15空）精练精析15篇-2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩-完形填空（15空）（2022·重庆巴蜀中学高三阶段练习）Sometimes simple words can arouse great sentiments (情感). If a(n) ____1____ tells you “I’m so proud of you,” you can bet it will ____2____ your heart. Or inthe ____3____ of Jensen Weiss, millions of them.In a video his mom Christina Weiss posted to TikTok late last year andthen ____4____ recently, the 2-year-old tells his mom he’s “so proud” of her. Why?“You cleaned my room. You’re so ____5____,” he says. The original video was ____6____ more than 6million times.Weiss told Fox News Digital she had cleaned her son’s room while he wasout ____7____ with his dad. “I heard him run into his room and say‘wooo0oooow’and then heard his little feet running to find me and I knew it was going to be ____8____ !”She said she reposted it at the request of her followers in late March“to ____9____ joy whenever and wherever we can.”Weiss said she’s had ma ny _____10_____ in her life, including mental health issues. Her recovery journey has _____11_____ influenced the way she raises her kids.“I _____12_____ in an intensive recovery program that many of my bad choices were _____13_____ my lack of self-love and the tough environment I grew up in,” the Moorefield, West Virginia mom told Fox News Digital. “I hope to raise children who love themselves more than anything and won’t ever let _____14_____ factors change how they feel about themselves.”Weiss added, “I hope they always know they are loved, they are enough, and they will always be amazing humans to their _____15_____, no matter what.”1．A．child B．teenager C．adult D．adolescent2．A．open B．break C．surprise D．melt3．A．event B．case C．way D．form4．A．ignored B．delivered C．deleted D．reposted 5．A．curious B．friendly C．nice D．busy6．A．edited B．liked C．posted D．created7．A．playing B．working C．studying D．crying 8．A．popular B．heartbreaking C．sweet D．easy 9．A．experience B．spread C．accept D．discover 10．A．failures B．discoveries C．achievements D．struggles 11．A．positively B．actively C．badly D．relatively 12．A．doubted B．admitted C．learned D．lied13．A．due to B．far from C．up to D．ahead of 14．A．private B．outside C．personal D．social 15．A．followers B．peers C．friends D．family（2022·湖南·雅礼中学高三阶段练习）Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly ____16____ hired hands. Most people were ____17____ to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the awful ____18____ that swept across the Atlantic, causing great damage to the buildings and crops. As the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received a steady stream of ____19____ .Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age, ____20____ the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind ____21____ ,” answered the little man.Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer, ____22____ for help, hired him. The little man worked well around the farm, busy ____23____ , and the farmer felt satisfied wit h the man’s work.Then one night the wind howled loudly in from ____24____ . Jumping out of bed, the farmer grabbed a lantern and rushed next door to the hired hand’s sleeping quarters. He _____25_____ the little man and yelled, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away !”The little man rolled over in bed and said _____26_____, “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.”Enraged(激怒)by the response, the farmer had intended to fire him on the spot. _____27_____ , he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. Tohis _____28_____ , he discovered that all of the haystacks had been covered with tarpaulins(防水帆布). The cows were in the barn, and the chickens were in the coops(笼子). The _____29_____ were barred and the windows weretightly _____30_____ . Everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.16．A．called off B．picked out C．advertised for D．looked out 17．A．open-minded B．unwilling C．confident D．longing 18．A．earthquake B．dust C．pests D．storms 19．A．comments B．deals C．suggestions D．refusals 20．A．approached B．appointed C．appreciated D．approved 21．A．whistles B．blows C．breezes D．dies22．A．thankful B．ashamed C．desperate D．ready 23．A．from time to time B．in vainC．against his will D．from dawn to dusk24．A．offshore B．the backyard C．nearby D．beneath 25．A．left B．watched C．shook D．touched26．A．apologetically B．carefully C．firmly D．purposefully 27．A．Consequently B．Instead C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise 28．A．disappointment B．advantage C．credit D．amazement 29．A．doors B．crops C．floors D．walls30．A．broken B．secured C．linked D．built（2022·湖北黄冈·高三开学考试）When I was seven years old and my sister Amy was just five years old, we were playing on top of a bunk bed. I thought without help or any ____31____ from me at all, suddenly Amy disappeared off of the top of the bunk bedand ____32____ with a crash on the floor. I nervously peered over the side of the bed and saw that she had landed ____33____ on her hands and knees on the ground. I was nervous because my parents had ____34____ me with making sure that we played as ____35____ as possible. I saw my sister’s painful face threatening to ____36____ from her mouth and threatening to wake up my parents. So I did the only thing my little seven-year-old ____37____ could think to do to change this ____38____. I said, “Amy, Amy, wait. Don’t cry…No human lands on all fours like that. Amy, I think this means you’re a unicorn (独角兽). “ ____39____, that was cheating, but there was nothing in the world my sister would want more than the unicorn. Instead of crying, instead of ____40____ our play, with all the negative consequences that would have waited for me, a smile ____41____ across her face. She climbed onto the bunk bed again with all the grace of a baby unicorn, with one ____42____ leg. What we ____43____ unconsciously at that tender age is something called positive psychology. It’s not necessarily the reality that shapes us, but the lens (棱镜) through which your brain ____44____ the world that shapes your reality. And if we can change the lens, believe me we can change every single educational and business ____45____ at the same time.31．A．hug B．drag C．risk D．push32．A．perceived B．completed C．landed D．exploded 33．A．crazily B．painfully C．happily D．widely 34．A．provided B．awarded C．shared D．charged35．A．safely B．warmly C．loudly D．mildly36．A．jump B．erupt C．complain D．mourn37．A．face B．head C．brain D．soul38．A．tragedy B．chance C．shock D．legend 39．A．Oppositely B．Obviously C．Similarly D．Consequently 40．A．ceasing B．continuing C．envying D．replacing 41．A．proceeded B．slid C．spread D．stretched 42．A．broken B．slim C．freezing D．dead43．A．adapt to B．come across C．pay for D．point out 44．A．changes B．imagines C．views D．creates 45．A．appearance B．person C．protest D．outcome（2022·江苏省如皋中学高三开学考试）My first caregiving experience involved driving 180 miles every day to see my grandmother who was terminally ill. I was certainly ___46___ as the weeks turned into months, but the desire to ___47___ my grandmother in her last days was overwhelming(无法抗拒的).Years later, my 87-year-old father required more ___48___ skills than I could provide. As he lived 700 miles away from me, I deeply ___49___ that I couldn’t take care of him myself, but I thought my nightly phone calls, filled with laughter and family news, provided him with ___50___ support.Then, ___51___ , because of cancer, I became the one who needed ___52___. Friends provided meals, house cleaning, and rides to appointments. The gratitude I felt for these acts of ___53___ was beyond words. It was also because of their thoughtfulness that I could focus all my energy on healing (治愈) my body and mind.Soon afterwards, in trying to find a meaningful purpose, I ___54___ the idea of offering assistance to other caregivers. I was ____55____ with both sides of the struggle, and this ____56____ me to pay it forward for the incredible amountof support I had received.A(n) ____57____ arose when a caregiver I knew for years was unable to travel to her winter home in Florida. While recovering from surgery, shewas ____58____ to drive. When she asked me to be the driver, Ididn’t ____59____ , so we headed south on an adventure.Now, due to the pandemic, I have to suspend the program, but I look forwardto ____60____ my journey of caring for caregivers soon. I welcome the chance to lift the burden off their shoulders, even if it’s for just a minute. 46．A．relieved B．delighted C．frustrated D．exhausted47．A．rescue B．comfort C．please D．protect48．A．communication B．survival C．nursing D．working49．A．regretted B．assumed C．feared D．appreciated50．A．professional B．physical C．financial D．emotional51．A．unfortunately B．gradually C．eventually D．surprisingl y52．A．encouragement B．attention C．care D．guidance53．A．bravery B．modesty C．honesty D．kindness54．A．reflected on B．came upon C．went over D．focused on55．A．faced B．occupied C．acquainted D．associated56．A．allowed B．required C．advised D．forced57．A．problem B．crisis C．opportunity D．emergency58．A．forbidden B．expected C．supposed D．determined59．A．respond B．hesitate C．struggle D．compromise60．A．extending B．planning C．finishing D．continuing （2022·上海民办南模中学高三开学考试）Mind-reading AI turns thoughtsinto words using a brain implantAn artificial intelligence can accurately translate thoughts into sentences, at least for a limited vocabulary of 250 words. The system may bring us a step closer to ____61____ speech to people who have lost the ability because of paralysis.Joseph Makin at the University of California, San Francisco, and his colleagues used deep learning algorithms to study the brain ____62____ of four women as they spoke. The women, who all have epilepsy, already had electrodes attached to their brains to ____63____ seizures. Each woman was asked to read aloud from a set of sentences as the team measured brain activity. The largest groupof sentences ____64____ 250 unique words.The team fed this brain activity to a neural network algorithm, training it to identify regularly ____65____ patterns that could be linked to repeated aspects of speech, such as vowels or consonants. These patterns were then fed to a second neural network, which tried to turn them into words to ____66____ a sentence.Each woman repeated the sentences at least twice, and the final repetition didn’t form part of the training data, ____67____ the researchers to test the system. Each time a person speaks the same sentence, the brain activity associated will be similar but not identical. “M emorising the brain activity of the these sentences wouldn’t help, so the network instead has to learn what’s similar about them so that it can generalise to this final example,” says Makin. Across the four women, the AI’s best ____68____ was an average translation error rate of 3 percent.Makin says that using a small number of sentences made it easier for the AI to learn which words tend to follow others. For example, the AI was able to decode that the word “Turner” was always likely to follow the word “Tina” in this set of sentences, from brain ____69____ alone.The team tried decoding the brain signal data into _____70_____ words at time, rather than whole sentences, but this increased the error rate to 38 per cent even for the best performance. “So the network clearly is learning facts about which words go together, and not just which neural activity _____71_____ to which words,” says Makin. This will make it hard to _____72_____ the system to a larger vocabulary because each new word increases the number of possible sentences, reducing _____73_____.Making says 250 words could still be useful for people who can’t talk. “We want to deploy this in a patient with an actual speech disability,” he says, although it is possible their brain activity may be different from that of the women in this study, making this more _____74_____.Sophie Scott at University College London says we are a long way from being able to translate brain signal data comprehensively. “You probably know around 250, 000 words, so it’s st ill an incredibly _____75_____ set of speech that they’re using,” she says.61．A．inspecting B．restoring C．admiring D．inspiring 62．A．emotion B．attractiveness C．awareness D．signals 63．A．monitor B．master C．control D．expect 64．A．concluded B．excluded C．contained D．increased 65．A．extended B．occurring C．ignored D．concerned 66．A．form B．handle C．hand D．force67．A．issuing B．producing C．allowing D．acquiring 68．A．behavior B．comment C．preparation D．performance 69．A．possibility B．activity C．capacity D．responsibility 70．A．individual B．financial C．social D．technical 71．A．serves B．finishes C．maps D．competes 72．A．switch up B．put up C．rise up D．scale up 73．A．privacy B．accuracy C．currency D．fluency 74．A．critical B．specific C．proper D．difficult 75．A．committed B．oppressed C．restricted D．dominated（2022·上海交大附中高三开学考试）America’s eating habits have changed radically over the past 40 years. We consume more and more food of less and less nutritional value. The nation’sadult obesity rate is now 42.4%.Why have our habits changed? Part of the reason is demographic (人口学的). When women moved into the workplace, ____76____, there was less time at home to devote to cooking. The result has been more eating out or store-bought prepared meals. ____77____ has played a role, too: The microwaveoven ____78____ an industry of highly processed fools larded with fats and oils.In Hooked, Michael Moss, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, raises a question —What if the foods we’re swallowing have been designed and marked to become addictive? While presenting his case, Mr. Moss offers an appealing tour of America’s food ____79____, taking side trips into biology and psychology and, not least, into the world of food compounds.Mr. Moss begins with the science of addition. The definition of addiction he likes best —“a repetitive behavior that some people find difficult to quit”—comes from a one-time chief executive of Philip Morris.As for the ____80____ that affects our food choices, Mr. Moss notes that, while it takes l0 seconds for the brain to feel the effects of cigarettes, sugar’s effects are felt 20 times faster —and salt and fat don’t take much longer than that. The difference ____81____ nicotine (尼古丁) needing to enter the bloodstream to reach the brain, while sugar and salt take a ____82____ through the taste buds (味蕾). But the tongue is ____83____ by the nose when it comes to driving our eating decisions. While there are 10,000 taste buds, there are 10 million olfactory receptors (嗅觉受体), and they can detect hundreds of scents. “Flavor is the combination of taste and smell,” writes Mr. Moss, “and the lion’s share of the ____84____ in this goes to smell.”Or all the substances that can get us hooked, Mr. Moss says, “nothing is faster than food when it comes to _____85_____ the brain chemistry. Certain kinds of food, that is.” The consumption of the highly processed and sweetened concoctions (调制品) that dominate the American diet: cereals, sodas, fruit juices, cookies, packaged meats, as well as salad dressing and pasta saucesd elivers intense and immediate pleasure and creates a need that fits Mr. Moss’s broad definition of addiction.Why are we only now seeing the harmful effects of the food-induced brain chemistry? Mr. Moss summarizes the thinking of one of the scientists bep rofiles: “We simply haven’t had the _____86_____ we would need, in relation to evolution, to catch up with the dramatic changes in food production and our eating habits of the past forty years.”One major theme of “Hooked” is that the food industry exploit sthis _____87_____—even creates it. Mr. Moss argues that the industry’s growth has been enabled by its “manipulation of our _____88_____ desires,” not least through marketing and sales strategies. He describes companies super-sizing their products (such as the “Double Stuf” Oreo) and creating packaging that can remain _____89_____ (thus easing consumption while, say, driving). One byproduct of these strategies, observes Mr. Moss, is that snacks — often processed products with high convenience but low nutritional value — now account for about 25% of daily calorie consumption. Social norms have adjusted themselves _____90_____: It has become “socially acceptable to eat anything, anywhere, anytime,” Mr. Moss writes.76．A．for instance B．after all C．vice versa D．in addition77．A．Marketing B．Service C．Technology D．Efficiency78．A．made up for B．cast light on C．gave birth to D．went in for79．A．industry B．landscape C．market D．production 80．A．biology B．psychology C．mindset D．mentality81．A．hides from B．stems from C．shifts from D．emerges from82．A．shortcut B．bow C．twist D．chance 83．A．compared B．paralleled C．leveled D．overtaken 84．A．decision B．route C．credit D．benefit85．A．checking out B．stirring up C．paying off D．responding to86．A．temper B．limit C．gap D．time87．A．mismatch B．consumption C．rate D．pride 88．A．intellectual B．rebellious C．instinctual D．conditional 89．A．distinctive B．stylish C．upright D．appetizing90．A．positively B．progressively C．unexpectedly D．accordi ngly（2022·浙江·舟山南海实验高中高三开学考试）I was so blessed for all the special moments I had with my mother. When she waseighty-two, she thought she was ____91____ me by asking me to take her to the many doctor visits she had, but it was a ____92____ for me to spend quality time with her.I tried to make a(n) ____93____ of our days together, ____94____ her doctor’s visits with doing something thrilling. One day, while we were driving and deciding where to eat lunch, I ____95____ to a stoplight and saw a large sign outside a restaurant. I looked at the ____96____ sign and asked my mother. “Have you ever played Skee-Ball?”“No.” she replied.So we chose to eat in this restaurant. I ____97____ the special lunch buffet, and it came with fifty tokens (代币) for the arcade (电玩) games. I ____98____, “Aha! We are rich!”After we ate, it was time to use those golden tokens. Mom loved playing Skee-Ball and collecting ____99____. She moved from game to game like a child. She had fun ____100____ as one machine spewed (喷出) out seven tickets again and again! I ____101____ her token after token for the next game to be played...until we ____102____ tokens.When we went to ____103____ in our handfuls of tickets at the automatic counting machine, Mom chose a toy whistle. The man gave hera(n) ____104____ one for me, so we had fun blowing whistles together.I keep that whistle on my desk, a ____105____ of a wonderful experience with my mom as we embraced (欣然接受) her willingness to make the most of every day.91．A．upsetting B．bothering C．worrying D．hurting 92．A．dream B．challenge C．rule D．privilege 93．A．adventure B．option C．appointment D．contribution 94．A．treating B．sharing C．combining D．arranging95．A．pulled up B．picking up C．setting out D．getting out 96．A．similar B．faint C．colorful D．formal 97．A．prepared B．ordered C．packed D．cooked 98．A．complained B．joked C．recommended D．insisted 99．A．tickets B．information C．coins D．tokens 100．A．jumping B．watching C．smiling D．imagining 101．A．handed B．sent C．owed D．returned102．A．let go of B．caught hold of C．lost sight of D．ran out of103．A．take B．fill C．trade D．bring104．A．popular B．single C．ordinary D．extra 105．A．discovery B．theme C．souvenir D．concern（2022·湖北孝感·高三阶段练习）One summer day, the bushes in our backyard began making all sorts of noise. Or rather, our dog, Bella, was in the bushes and made noise. Our 11-year-old daughter ____106____ Bella’s pawing(刨) at a branch, where there were several caterpillars(蝴蝶幼虫).My husband and I ____107____ that our backyard-frequent hangout of birds-wasn’t the safest ____108____ for caterpillars. So we got a butterfly house where the caterpillars could ____109____ metamorphose(蜕变).Each day, when we took the butterfly house to the ____110____, Bella followed. Each night, when we brought it back inside, Bella followed, and slept under the table on which it rested. We don’t know why Bella wasso ____111____, but she was there for every step of the budding(萌芽的) butterflies’ ____112____.Finally, the caterpillars ____113____ beautiful butterflies. It came asa ____114____ that Bella didn’t seem worried when ourdaughter _____115_____ them. In fact, Bella seemed to understand that this was part of the life _____116_____. It wasn’t until one last butterfly wouldn’t fly away that Bella expressed _____117_____. She gently rested her head near the _____118_____ butterfly, which flied onto her nose. Bella lifted her head, pointed her nose, and _____119_____ one of those breathy dog sighs. With the sigh of Bella, the last butterfly flew off. It seemed a little _____120_____ from a parent to begin one’s own migration.106．A．discovered B．sensed C．imagined D．imitated107．A．determined B．denied C．warned D．worried 108．A．solution B．distance C．circumstance D．investment 109．A．regularly B．temporarily C．safely D．ideally 110．A．room B．backyard C．brick D．branch 111．A．exposed B．attached C．envious D．ignorant112．A．organization B．situation C．explanation D．transforma tion113．A．broke into B．turned into C．ran into D．walked into 114．A．surprise B．delight C．relief D．favor115．A．fed B．caught C．released D．chased116．A．cycle B．trick C．play D．problem117．A．mercy B．concern C．shame D．confusion 118．A．last B．beautiful C．odd D．common119．A．put out B．made out C．figured out D．let out 120．A．comfort B．advice C．push D．blame（2022·湖南师大附中高三阶段练习）Tackling behavioral problems at school is not easy, but Dr. Terrance Newton is doing that witha ____121____ effective solution.In his first year as principal of Warner Elementary School, Newton has already seen a ____122____ change in his at-risk students. All it took was a few quality ____123____ and a pair of clippers.Newton saw the ____124____ as soon as he started at the school. Bullyingwas ____125____ and students were constantly being ____126____. He believed the best way to solve this was to build positive relationships with students. So, he ____127____ to set up a barbershop at school. Having cut hair before, Newton ____128____ the barbershop could be a safe space for students to ____129____. And he was right- not only has he bonded withformer _____130_____, but suspensions have dropped from 103 to 4 in the last year! Even better, bullying has all but stopped.Kamisha Collins has seen the _____131_____ in her 11-year-old son, Brandon Ponzo. “In the beginning of the school year, my son started offreally _____132_____ and was not getting along with Dr. Newton, but now they have built this _____133_____-he loves him very much,” Collins said.“Dr. Newton says positive things to them while cutting their hair. And my son’s behavior and grades have improved so much.”What a brilliant idea not to mention a _____134_____ leader! A little love and care can make a big impact on _____135_____ kids.121．A．suddenly B．similarly C．surprisingly D．hardly 122．A．great B．slight C．harmful D．risky 123．A．haircuts B．conversations C．performances D．services 124．A．fear B．problem C．project D．reason125．A．out of place B．under control. C．underdiscussion D．out of hand126．A．suspended B．criticized C．praised D．protected 127．A．decided B．preferred C．learned D．afforded 128．A．promised B．admitted C．rejected D．figured 129．A．calm down B．open up C．show up D．break down130．A．classmates B．colleagues C．housekeepers D．troublem akers131．A．increase B．encouragement C．difference D．difficulty 132．A．rough B．pleasant C．easy D．mild133．A．barrier B．barbershop C．reputation D．bond 134．A．strict B．brave C．fantastic D．modest 135．A．appealing B．disappointing C．struggling D．lying（2022·河北·高三阶段练习）I can’t remember the first time one of my children told me, “I hate you.” I can, however, tell you that it still happens ____136____, but it does n’t bother me. There are three other words that I won’t ____137____ in my house, however.Last week, I was watching my older son play with a paper airplane. Afterhe ____138____ threw it into a wall and it came apart, hiseyes ____139____ up with tears. “I hate myself,” he said. It wasn’t the first time he’d said it, and I was ____140____ that he’d started to actually believe it.I told him that I never wanted to ____141____ those words again, and that he needed to respect himself. The ____142____ between your kids telling you they hate you and saying they hate themselves is that, five minutes later, they’ve already ____143____ they “hate you”. Self-hate has muchmore ____144____ effect on young people, it can linger(存留) into the rest of their life.Kids who start to believe they hate themselves sometimes ____145____ to form new friendships. As teenagers, they avoid the ____146____ to connect with a potential love interest, because they assume they’ll be rejected. Andas ____147____, they might choose not to ____148____ the dream job because they assume it won’t work out.Sometimes, words are just words. But some words can make the kindof ____149____ I’d very much like to avoid for my children. I don’t fear strong language; I fear language that makes us ____150____.136．A．secretly B．cautiously C．occasionally D．accidentally137．A．bring B．allow C．turn D．take138．A．on purpose B．for sure C．by accident D．on duty 139．A．welled B．kept C．came D．put140．A．surprised B．excited C．relieved D．concerned 141．A．say B．hear C．like D．see142．A．truth B．change C．challenge D．difference 143．A．forgotten B．expected C．thought D．doubted 144．A．simple B．direct C．potential D．beneficial 145．A．struggle B．tend C．happen D．hope 146．A．choice B．decision C．chance D．fear 147．A．graduates B．parents C．friends D．adults 148．A．apply for B．give up C．catch up D．show off 149．A．comment B．impact C．picture D．answer 150．A．cruel B．dirty C．lovely D．weak（2022·辽宁·沈阳二十中一模）A few months ago, one of my fellow graduate students was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts on a student-led campaign to increase federal funding for basic research had ____151____ an invitation to speak on a conference panel (专家组). It would look great on his CV (简历). I was happy for him, of course. I had been a (n) ____152____ partner in the campaign. I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn’tbeen ____153____ and I wasn’t sure why.Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ____154____ was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak foritself and I would be ____155____. This view, coupled with anatural ____156____, meant that I ____157____ worked up the nerve to put myself forward.However, I decided that I need to ____158____ my life again—by becoming my own biggest advocate.So, with my heart beating fast, I asked my colleague to ask the panel organizers to ____159____ me. My mind was filled with a list of well-practiced _____160_____. Maybe I didn’t deserve it. Maybe I was being too ambitious. But my colleague immediately contacted the organizers, who quickly agreed to _____161_____ me to the panel. Now I’ve come to understand that I can’t be recognized for my word if I’m invisible. This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with. I know, but as an introvert (内向的人) this is my _____162_____ Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰).I think advocating for myself will always make me a little _____163_____. But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things to _____164_____ I’m living my best life. I like getting flu shots. I suppose I can do the same for my _____165_____. 151．A．referred to B．led to C．turned down D．put forward152．A．special B．legal C．strict D．equal153．A．informed B．promoted C．invited D．received154．A．success B．practice C．power D．reality155．A．rewarded B．preserved C．attracted D．affected156．A．kindness B．patience C．shyness D．courage157．A．rarely B．frequently C．instantly D．completely158．A．make sense of B．find fault with C．pay attentionto D．take control of159．A．benefit B．include C．observe D．promote160．A．accomplishment B．emphasis C．inspiration D．self-doubt161．A．track B．send C．hire D．add。
分类综合练习：阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空(十五)-2022届高考英语复习备考
分类综合练习：阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空（十五）--2022届高考英语复习备考阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The online business model is changing on a satisfaction-first basis. It doesn’t matter if someone recommended you an app，nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not to apply for the service.● RhapsodyListen to Rhapsody’s large music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even full-length al bums when you’re offline. At the moment，this service is available in 32 countries only. Remember that you’ll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged for your first month.[Trial period—14 days | After trial—$9.99/month | Try now]● BitstockNeed to save photos for your presentations and artworks？Go to Bitstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world. Choose from over 30 million photos，and illustrations （插圖），with 75，000 images coming in every new week. All you need to start your free trial is your email address.[Trial period—7 days | After trial—$79/month | Try now]● CanvasIf you are drowning in paperwork，perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online. Digitalize your work orders，forms etc. so that they can be filled up and completed right on any mobile device. This makes it easy to create，edit，gain valuable data and send it to the people who need it in seconds.[Trial period—30 days | After trial—$13/month | Try now]● BackupifyIf you have ever lost your phone，you know how important it is to backup （备份）all your important documents，notes，contacts and other personal details. Get cloud-to-cloud protection of up to 3 PB of data with Backupify. You can back up your data for Google apps，Office 365，various social media sites and even Salesforce.[Trial period—15 days | after trial—$3/month | Try now]To learn more about the Apps above，Click Here.1. Who is more likely to use the app Canvas？A. A secretary.B. A photographer.C. An artist.D. A musician.2. What can be of some help to save photos？A. Bigstock and Canvas.B. Backupify and Bigstock.C. Rhapsody and Backupify.D. Rhapsody and Canvas.3. What do the four apps have in common？A. They offer free entertainment services.B. Users will access them via email accounts.C. They can help improve users work skills.D. Users can try them without paying money.It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago，as we watched the students walking into the hall，one of my colleague turned to me and said，“Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.” At my inquiry，he answered，“Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”As years went by，my previous confusion about my colleagues words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students，I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn’t the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me，asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo Corporation. His salary was higher than my current one，though I have more education and have worked for over a decade. With my programming skills，he said he could get me hired. I thanked him，but declined his kind offer.A few days before this current graduation，while working on final grades，I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class—not about math，but about life—would be things she would remember long afterthe math skills had faded away. As I finished reading，I remembered why I had become a teacher.Now，on this sunny graduation day，as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns，I did so with renewed dedication and a deeper sense of satisfaction—I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.4. How did the author feel when he heard his colleague talking about graduation for the first time？A. Satisfied.B. Puzzled.C. Shocked.D. Sad.5. The computer science student called up the author ___ .A. to inform the author of his present jobB. to persuade the author to work with himC. to thank the author for being his teacherD. to share his joy and satisfaction with the author6. What does the underlined part “blue hats and gowns” in the last paragraph refer to？A. School life memories.B. Graduates clothes.C. Graduation ceremonies.D. Decorations in the hall.7. What is the authors purpose of writing the text？A. To express his devotion to teaching.B. To talk about the meaning of graduation.C. To give advice on how to be a good teacher.D. To compare two different graduation ceremonies.The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful，or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness，or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communication among people，just as some traditional Chinese and Thaipersons do. Therefore，when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops，what maybe implied （暗示）is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures，silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways，particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example，Russian，French，and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However，Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use，persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect，particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.8. What does the author say about silence in conversations？A. It implies rudeness.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.9. Who might regard silence as a call for careful thought？A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.10. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence？A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.11. What can be the best title for the text？A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldThe batteries of the future may be made of paper. Researchers at Binghamton University，State University of New York have created a biodegradable （能生物降解的），paper-based battery that is more efficient than previously possible.For years，there has been excitement in the scientific community about the possibility of paper-based batteries as an eco-friendly alternative. However，the proposed designs were never quite powerful enough，they were difficult to produce and it was questionable whether they were really biodegradable.This new design solves all of those problems. Associate Professor Seokheun “Sean” Choi from the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and Professor Omowunmi Sadie from the Chemistry Department worked on the project together. Choi engineered the design of thepaper-based battery，while Sadie was able to make the battery aself-sustaining bio battery. “There’s been a dramatic increase in electronic waste and this may be an excellent way to start reducing that，” said Choi. “Our hybrid paper battery exhibited a much higher power-to-cost ratio （比率）than all previously reported paper-based batteries powered by bacteria.”The bio battery uses a hybrid of paper and engineered polymers （聚合物）—were the key to giving the batteries biodegrading properties. The team tested the degradation of the battery in water and it clearly biodegraded without the requirements of special facilities，conditions or introduction of other microorganisms.The polymer-paper structures are lightweight and flexible. Choi said that flexibility also provided another benefit. “Power enhancement can be potentially achieved by simply folding or piling the flexible paper-polymer batteries，” said Choi.The team said that producing the biobatteries is a fairly straightforward process and that the material allows for changes depending on what structure or shape is needed.The work was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation and done through the Center for Research in Advanced Sensing Technologies and Environmental Sustainability （CRASTES）.12. What is a problem of the previously proposed designs？A. They are too expensive.B. They aren’t really biodegradable.C. There is no easy way to produce them.D. It is extremely difficult to charge them.13. What advantage did Choi mention of the newly invented battery in paragraph 3？A. Its lower cost-to-power ratio.B. Its function of reducing water pollution.C. Its larger surface area.D. Its new organization of bacteria.14. What can we know about the degradation of the bio battery？A. It goes the best in pure water.B. It requires no special conditions.C. It results in a harmful state of soil.D. It relies mainly on the paper in the battery.15. What does the underlined word “enhancement” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？A. Produce.B. Reserve.C. Flow.D. Increase.1—5 ABDBB 6—10 BACAD 11—15 BCABD阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020_2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题15完形填空夹叙夹议文(含答案及解析)
2020_2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编：专题15 完形填空夹叙夹议文2022年高考真题1.【2022年全国乙卷】Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about ___41___ someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___42___ at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___43___.For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___44___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our ___45___ research results in child developmental psychology ___46___ that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each ___47___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___48___. We then asked the child if she could ___49___ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same ____50____ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: ____51____ children said that they couldn’t ____52____ to her.A number of ____53____ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects ____54____ the questions and knew ____55____ what was asked of them. Their ____56____ to the questions reflected their true ____57____ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.”They simply ____58____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our ____59____ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method ____60____ when others use it.41. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing42. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick43. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced44. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted45. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D.desired46. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested47. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears49. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool50. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident51. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once52. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave53. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions54. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored55. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D.exactly56. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity57. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up59. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings60. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effective【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49.A 50.B 51. B 52. A 53.C 54. A 55.D 56. A 57. B 58.C 59.D 60. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
江苏省英语高考完形填空(word)
江苏省英语高考完形填空(word)I should have told the headmaster at the time。
but I didn't。
It was XXX。
He had left his study for a moment。
leaving me alone。
In his absence。
I couldn't resist looking at what was on his desk。
I noticed a small piece of paper with the words "English Writing Prize 1949.History Is a Series of graphies" written on it.Most boys my age would have avoided looking at the title as soon as they saw it。
but I couldn't resist。
The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a secret until the start of the exam。
so I couldn't help but read it.When the headmaster returned。
I was looking out of the window。
I should have told him what had happened。
but I didn't。
It would have been so easy to say。
"I'm sorry。
but I saw the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk。
You'll have to disqualify me."The chance passed。
专题15+完形填空(押题专练)-2019年高考英语二轮复习精品资料+Word版含解析【KS5U+高考】
Cloze 1One day，I was driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and said，“It's magic.”I looked at her，__1__．She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程)．It definitely wasn't__3__．But now，I__4__ she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，__6__，“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__s eat.”Too often in__8__ years，I've found myself__9__ a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__ I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after take-off，I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds！” he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I__11__ ，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his 70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for 20 minutes until，in frustration，I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__．The clouds!He was right.We were__14__ through giant balls of cotton，soft and fluffy(蓬松的)，seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__ all kinds of colors: pink，red and ivory，all__17__ a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__ I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。
江苏省各地2020届高三11月英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空(包含答案)
完形填空无锡市第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）’请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As children enter and move through their school years, they become increasingly able to manage matters like homework and school projects on their own. 36 , each year they should take on more responsibilities in the classroom and at home. These daily chores （家务）and responsibilities are an important part of learning that life requires 37 , not just play.Normally, of course, children are still single-minded with their 38 to have fun. While they may join in, particularly if 39 gives them time with their parents, children are not 40 to ask for household tasks, and parents often need to assign responsibilities as part of 41 to the family. At this age, many children find it difficult to 42 their chores, at least initially. Responsibility and initiative （积极性）are learned through a 43 process of guidance and reward.As your own child takes on more responsibilities, he or she will probably have periods of acting 44 , procrastinating （拖延）and dawdling （懒散）.Most children do. During these times, parents need to step in and, with encouragement and gentle guidance, point him in the_45_ direction.Sometimes parents may demand too much 46 their children, or may see a problem in everything their children do. They may 47_ them with too many responsibilities - an unfair number of chores, extra hours of taking care of younger siblings or a too strict schedule of after-school activities. When that happens, children may 48 taking on any responsibility at all. Parents need to 49 this kind of overloading, while still making sure that their youngsters are assuming a(n) 50 of responsibility. Children, of course,in the personalities. Some are simply not very persistent in the middle of chores. Others have difficulty getting organized. 52 others have trouble shifting from one activity to another. You should have a good 53 of your child's style, and shape your _ 54__ accordingly.Children need to have some obligations and duties within the family, 55 _ they will not learn to accept responsibility.36. A. Next B. Also C. Therefore D. Alike37. A. work B. music C.1 love D. sport38. A. courage B. time C. effort D. desire39. A. helping out B. coming out C. running out D. trying out40. A. anxious B. likely C. afraid D. able41. A. attending B. belonging C. appealing D. referring42. A. check B. present C. record D. complete43. A. gradual B. virtual C. casual D. punctual44. A. inaccurately B. irresponsibly C. illegally D. impolitely45. A. free B. usual C. right D. same46. A. of B. with C. in D. out47. A. replace B. compare C. combine D. burden48. A. forget B. resist C. forgive D. risk49. A. carry B. offer C. prevent D. protect50. A. temporary B. limited C. universal D. appropriate51. A. conflict B. differ C. fail D. change52. A. Still B. Only C. Again D. Almost53. A. point B. taste C. sense D. place54. A. collections B. assumptions C. expectations D. conditions55. A. and B. but C. for D. or海安高级中学第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A(2013·大庆模拟)I still remember the summer when I was with my aunt at the age of seven. One day, she asked me to go to Miss Bee’s store with a 1 . How could I find anything on the 2 shelves around me?I walked up to the counter, 3 up the list, and told the lady behind it I needed those. “So? Go to get them. ”She 4 to a sign on the door. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant. 5 yourself a basket and start filling. ”The store was a 6 . I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally 7 it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown.I visited Miss Bee’s, 8with my list, twice a week that summer. Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged 9 sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into 10 . Every time I told her that she had overcharged, she just looked at me 11 her glasses and fixed the price. The moment I remembered the location of an item, Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me 12 for it all over again. By summer’s end the shopping trip that had13 taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.On my last trip to the store, Miss Bee asked: “What did you14 this summer? ”I pressed my lips together. To my 15 , Miss Bee l aughed. “I know what you think of me. But I am16 to teach every child some life lessons. When you grow up you’ll be glad our paths17 ! ”Glad I met Miss Bee? I thought it a stupid 18 until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself? ”I said. Suddenly, I was back at Miss Bee’s store and realized that she had really taught me19 . Now it is my turn to share some 20 lessons as Miss Bee did years ago.1. A. basket B. purse C. paper-bag D. list2. A. broken B. fastened C. packed D. locked3. A. holding B. showingC. throwingD. bringing4. A. looked B. ledC. pointedD. directed5. A. Get B. PrepareC. PurchaseD. Enjoy6. A. circus B. puzzle C. palace D. shelter7. A. carried B. made C. collected D. chose8. A. supported B. convincedC. attachedD. armed9. A. so B. or C. for D. but10. A. battle B. bargainC. matchD. discussion11. A. in B. across C. beyond D. over12. A. pay B. hunt C. head D. wait13. A. at one time B. in timeC. in no timeD. on time14. A. buy B. find C. lose D. learn15. A. amusement B. disappointmentC. amazementD. excitement16. A. anxious B. willing C. serious D. curious17. A. separated B. shapedC. crossedD. returned18. A. feeling B. reply C. mistake D. idea19. A. something B. nothingC. anythingD. everything20. A. service B. family C. life D. work 【拓展训练】仿写句子。
1. 每次我去那儿, 我都给他买些好看的东西。
(every time)____________________________________________________________________2. 他一到这个国家就开始了他的探寻工作。
(the moment)____________________________________________________________________3. 我们年轻的日子一去不复返了。
(when)____________________________________________________________________4. 人们穿着19世纪的服装在街上走来走去。
(现在分词短语作方式状语)____________________________________________________________________B(2013·开封模拟)Overweight has been a great concern for many people. In anattempt to keep normal weight, people have1tried variousmethods. Nevertheless, not all the ways are 2 when it comes tohealth. For weight loss, many people3the high-protein,low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物)diets. However, such diets might have4 long-term effects on the colon(结肠). The diets can also createcertain 5 in the colon that could lead to colon cancer risk. At least it can raise the 6 of the risk.The research has 7 that the diets can help heavy people lose weight so people would not lose the 8 of keeping normal weight. 9 , any weight-loss plan must include enough amounts of high protein that might have ill effects on the 10 .The findings are based on seventeen overweight men who 11 three short-term different diets. The result of the study proved that they had 12 levels of some substances that have been 13 cancer when the men were 14 on the high-protein diet. When they were on the high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated15thought to be protective against 16 .Exactly what those changes might mean for a person’s health is17 . But the findings suggest that people should be aware of 18 much protein and some fiber over a long period. 19 , experts recommend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day—though it’s not known whether that’s enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss 20 .1. A. successfully B. painfullyC. happilyD. easily2. A. helpless B. cheapC. uselessD. beneficial3. A. make up B. come acrossC. turn toD. get over4. A. harmful B. good C. beneficial D. little5. A. anxieties B. actionsC. changesD. feelings6. A. treatment B. functionC. processD. possibility7. A. asked B. shownC. suggestedD. examined8. A. courage B. ability C. support D. sight9. A. Moreover B. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. However10. A. brain B. heart C. colon D. waist11. A. recommended B. offeredC. followedD. discovered12. A. low B. highC. generalD. average13. A. taken from B. linked toC. held upD. based on14. A. never B. seldomC. onlyD. scarcely15. A. competitions B. conclusionsC. compoundsD. developments16. A. fever B. pollutionC. cancerD. cold17. A. critical B. believableC. sensibleD. unclear18. A. consuming B. savingC. likingD. tasting19. A. For sure B. In generalC. In allD. In short20. A. report B. examinationC. studyD. diet【拓展训练】选词填空。