(超实用)高中英语倒装句
高中英语语法-特殊句型-倒装句
高中英语语法-特殊句型-倒装句一、全部倒装形式：句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
条件：1.here,there,now,then等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run等动词。
Then came the chairman.那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter.你的信。
2.表示运动方向的副词置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐着一个老妪。
注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes.他来了。
3.句首为表地点的介词词组From the valley came a frightening sound.South of the city lies a big steel factory.4.so,neither,nor，表示重复前句部分内容(1)Tom can speak French.So can Jack.汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。
(2)If you won\'t go,neither will I.你不去，我也不去。
注意：当so引出的句意为"的确如此"时，是对上文内容的证实或肯定，不用倒装结构。
(1)Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.汤姆邀我去踢球，我去了。
(2)It\'s raining hard.---So it is.雨下得真大。
是呀。
5.such置于句首(1)Such was Albert Einstein,a simple man and the20th century’s greatest scientist.6.表语置于句首倒装结构：“表语+系动词+主语”(1)Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.(2)Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.(3)Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers,candles and toys.二、部分倒装形式：谓语的助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
高中英语 高三复习倒装句资料 含讲义和练习、答案
倒装句：“NAOSHI” 原则一、什么是倒装：有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调或方便上下文衔接，要采用倒装形式。
主+ 谓------------- 自然语序谓+ 主------------- 完全倒装助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主+ 谓------------- 部分倒装（半倒装）强调部分+ as + 主+ 谓------------- 形式倒装举例：1. The bus is coming here!倒装：Here comes the bus! （名词作主语）2. Our school lies north of the river.倒装：North of the river lies our school.二、“闹事N A O S H I”原则详解：N: 助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语(半倒装)1. 否定副词置于句首，句子部分倒装，( 如never, nor, not, hardly, hardly...when, no sooner...than, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely等）Hardly do I think you will make it.Not until midnight did it stop raining.Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but we should try our best to overcome them.2. 表示否定意义的短语置于句首，部分倒装，( 如at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means,on no condition 等）By no means should you tell him about it. 你绝不要告诉他这事。
A : 形式倒装(前置)As/though引导的让步状语从句：只把强调的内容提到句首，主谓不用变化。
高中英语倒装句
倒装句一、完全倒装——提前部分+ 谓语动词+ 主语1、状语here, there, now, then放句首，谓语动词为be, go,come1)Here are some examples.2)Now comes your turn.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装1)Here she comes.2)There it goes.2、表示位置转移的副词：off, away, up, down, in, out等1)Up went the kite.2)Out rushed the students when the bell rang.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装Higher and higher it flew.3、表示地点的介词词组放句首1)Beside me sit two students.2)On the wall hangs a picture.3)They entered the classroom, in the front of which sata student.4、分词结构位于句首1)Lying on the grass are a group of students.2)Gone are the happy days when we were together.5、表语放句首“表语+ 系动词+ 主语”1)In each class are 40 students.2)Among the audience are his parents.3)Present at the meeting was the general manager.二、部分倒装——提前部分+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形1、否定副词提前not, no, never, neither, few, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, in vain(徒然), by no means(决不), in no time(立即，马上), under/in no circumstances(在任何情况下决不)1) In vain did I try to prevent him from smoking.2) By no means should we speak like that.3) Not until he was eight did he go to school.2、Not only…but also, No sooner…than, Hardly/scarcely/barely…when 主句部分倒装1)Not only can she type but also she can operate the computer.2) Hardly had she reached home when it started to rain.3、only + 状语放句首1) Only in my own home can I sleep well.2) Only when he came back did his mother go to bed.注意：only + 其他成分放句首，不倒装Only doctors can save him.4、so … that…的结果状语从句中，so …放句首1) So fat is she that here classmates often make fun of her.2) So clearly did he explain the text that we all understood it.5、So/Neither + 助动词/情态动词+ 主语“某人也一样”So + 主语+助动词/情态动词“某人确实如此”So it is with sb “某人也一样”用于谓语动词既有肯定又有否定，或有多种形式Mary: I caught the first bus. I am not late for school.John: So it is with me.6、虚拟条件句1)Were he here(= If he were here), he could help us.2)Should she give up smoking, his illness would be curedbefore long.7、形容词/副词/名词+ as/though + 主语+ 谓语动词=Though 引导的让步状语从句1)Young as/though she was (= Though she was young),she could speak many foreign languages.2)Girl as/though she is (= Though she is a girl), she isvery brave.3)A young boy as/though he is (= Though he is a youngboy), he can play the piano beautifully.4)Hard as they had tried, they failed.8、方式副词或频率副词放句首，如well, many a time, often,long等1)Many a time has my father given me help.2)Often do we go out for a walk after dinner.3)Long did we wait before he came back.注意：thus放句首，完全倒装Thus ended the meeting.9、表示祝愿May you succeed! (部分倒装)Long lives our country! (全部倒装). I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.（NMET2000）A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. Not a single song ____ at yesterday’s party.（2000年上海）A. she sangB. sand sheC. did she singD. she did sing3. _____ can you expect to get a pay rise.（2000年北京春季）A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4. Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown.（2001上海春季）A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldier did return5. –You forgot your purse when you went out.–Good heavens! _____.（2002上海）A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did6. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it.（2002上海春季）A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are7. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.（NMET2003）A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled8. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.（2004上海）A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring9. I failed in the last examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.（2004重庆）A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.（2004广东）A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace. （2004辽宁）A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find12. –I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.–_____.（2004广西）A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I13. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.（NMET2005）A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John14. Never before _____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. （2005上海）A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city has15. They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.（2005天津）A. haveB. didC. hadD. do16. –Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.–_____.（2005辽宁）A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does17. In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.（2005辽宁）A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand18. Only after my friend came _____.（2005福建）A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired19. –Father, you promised!–Well, _____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.（2005湖北）A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did20. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.（2005重庆）A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21. –Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.–_____, and so did I.（2005安徽）A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she22. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.（2005江苏）A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.（2005广东）A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try24. Only in this way _____ to make improvement in the operating system.（2003上海春季）A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope25. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.（2006上海春季）A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands26. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _____ importance are skills.（2006天津）A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper27. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.（2006重庆）A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied28. _____ by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantage over other companies.（2006浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet29. Never in my wildest dreams _____ these people are living in such poor conditions. (2006安徽)A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine30. So difficult _____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.（2006广东）A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found31. _______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（2006福建）A. So muchB.Too muchC. Too littleD. So little32. –It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?–Yes. _____ yesterday.（2006陕西）A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it[参考答案和提示] 1. A 2. C. 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D. 14. A 15. D 16. A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A。
高中英语语法倒装句
1.His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but ＿＿＿＿. A. a little did he hear B. little did he hear C. little heard he D. a little heard he 2.—— Hello, Zhu Hua. I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year. —— ＿＿＿＿＿! What time flies B. How time flies C. What does time fly D. How does time fly 3. During the war, ＿＿＿＿but also he lost his wife and his child. not was his job in the lab taken away B. not only was his job in the lab taken away C. not merely his job in the lab was taken away D. not just was taken away his job in the lab
C
D
11.— The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained. — ＿＿＿＿.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day. A. So would my grandpa B. So wouldn’t my grandpa C. Neither would my grandpa D. Nor wouldn’t my grandpa 12.＿＿＿for us to surf (冲浪) on the sea in summer! A. What exciting is it B. How exciting is it C. What exciting it is D. How exciting it is 13.By no means ＿＿＿ to our plan for the trip. A. will she agree B. she will agree C. agrees she D. will agree she
英语倒装句12种类型及例句
英语倒装句12种类型及例句1. 完全倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，主语置于助动词或be 动词之后。
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）2. 部分倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，谓语动词的剩余部分与主语的位置不变。
3.表达否定的副词或短语位于句首时的倒装：4. so/such位于句首时的倒装：- So beautiful was the view that it took our breath away.（如此美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。
）5.句首状语位于句首时的倒装：- In the corner of the room sat an old man.（房间的一角坐着一个老人）6.条件句中的倒装：- Had I known your true intentions, I would never have trusted you.（要是我知道你的真实意图，我绝不会信任你。
）7.否定词位于句首时的倒装：- Never have I been to Europe.（我从未去过欧洲。
）8.频度副词位于句首时的倒装：- Rarely do we see such dedication.（我们很少见到如此的奉献精神。
）9.祈使句或祈使句部分的倒装：- Stand up!（站起来！）- Be quiet, please.（请安静。
）10. only位于句首时的倒装：- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.（只有通过努力工作，你才能实现目标。
）11.地点状语置于句首时的倒装：- In the garden were beautiful flowers.（花园里有美丽的花朵。
）12.宾语置于句首时的倒装：- A love like this I have never felt before.（我之前从未感受过如此的爱。
高中英语全部倒装句式讲解_
高中英语全部倒装句式讲解_主语和谓语有两种顺序：主语在前成为自然语序；反之，如果谓语在主语前面，称为倒装语序。
倒装的形式有两种：全部倒装和部分倒装。
有时把强调的内容提至句首，称为形式倒装。
在全部倒装的句子中，整个谓语部分会放在主语前面。
（1）in ,out,up,down,away,off,back,there,here,now,run等副词在句首做状语，谓语动词是come,go,rush,run等时，句子要完全倒装。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
There goes the bell!铃响了！Here comes your husband.你丈夫来了。
Away went the girl.那女孩儿走开了。
Now comes your trun.现在轮到你了。
温馨提示1.主语是名词用倒装，代词不倒装。
Up she comes.她走上来了Away she went.她走了2.时态常用一般现在时和一般过去时。
（2）表示地点的介词词组位于句首，谓语动词是be,stand,sit,lie等时，用完全倒装结构。
In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.演讲厅的前部坐着一位教授。
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and JiaLing River Lies Chongqing,one of the largest cities in China.重庆，中国的一个大都市，谓语长江和嘉陵江交汇处。
On the ground lay a sick goat.地上躺着一头生病的山羊。
They srrived at a house ,in front of which sat a small boy.他们到了一座房子，那座房子前面坐了一个小男孩儿。
温馨提示句式 A is/lies to the east/west/south/north of B.可倒装为：East/west/south/north of B is/lies AA somall factory lies ti the south of the river.South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在这条河的南岸。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法倒装句是英语中的一种常见语法现象，它与一般的语序有所不同。
在倒装句中，谓语动词不再位于句子的中间，而是移到主语之前或状语之前，这种语法结构的运用可以使句子显得更加生动有趣。
下面将对高中英语中常见的倒装句进行归纳总结。
一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前，句子的谓语动词则位于主语之后。
完全倒装句的结构为：助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语动词+其他。
1.助动词完全倒装句助动词包括be动词、have动词和do动词。
当句子以副词here、there或表示方向的副词（如up、down、in、out等）开头时，为了突出地点或方向，可以采用助动词完全倒装的形式。
例如：Here comes the bus.There is a cat under the table.Down came the rain.2.情态动词完全倒装句情态动词包括can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would等。
在表示祝愿、建议、命令等意义时，可以采用完全倒装的形式。
例如：May you have a happy birthday!Should you need any help, feel free to ask.Will you please close the door?3.系动词完全倒装句系动词包括be动词、seem、appear、look、sound等。
在表示位置、方式、状态、主语特征等方面时，可以采用系动词完全倒装的形式。
例如：On the table lies a book.How beautiful the flowers are!Tired as he was, he kept working.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将谓语动词的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）与主语之间的位置对调，这种语法结构常见于否定句、选择疑问句和以感叹词开头的句子。
高考英语倒装句最全总结
倒装句型倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前（通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时）2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装1．here, there，now, then引导的句子，且动词常是be, go, come等。
Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
【辨析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
Here it is.In she came.2．There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式，表存在。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done？There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首，使描述的现象更生动。
Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4．作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语，突出表语，或因主语太长。
Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5．表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且句子主语是名词时。
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子，“如此的，这样的，……就是如此”Such is life！Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头，要进行全部倒装。
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必修五倒装句
一概念
1. 完全倒装：将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前
Here comes he.
By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.
2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态置于主语之前
[技巧]“肉夹馍式”：将原句中的动词“一拆为二，二不变，其中再加入主语”
realize=do+realize writes=does+write knew=did+know
can hear 不变have waited 不变will achieve 不变
Seldom does he go out for dinner.
Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.
二考点
1. N:否定副词或短语置于句首，部分倒装
否定副词：no, not, nor, hardly, seldom, scarcely（几乎不）, rarely（很少）,little
否定短语：(1) not only, not until
(2) no sooner...than, hardly...when, scarcely...when (=as soon as)
(3) at no time,in no way, in no case, by no means, on no condition,
on no account (=never)
(1) Traveling can not only relax us, but it can also broaden our horizons.
______________________________ , but it can also broaden our horizons.
(2) The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. (not 后主句倒装，从句不倒装）
____________ the child fell asleep ___________________________ .
(3) I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. （no sooner后主句倒装，从句不倒装）
(no sooner后是主句用过去完成时，than从句用一般过去时）
______________________________than it began to rain.
2. A：形式倒装（前置）
as, thought 引导的让步状语从句，只把强调的内容提到句首，主谓结构并不倒装Though/As he was tired, he still went on with his work.
Tired though/as he was, he still went on with his work.
Though/As he is a child, he knows a lot.
Child though/as he is, he knows a lot. (如果要提前的是单数可数名词，其前不加冠词）
3. O: “only+状语“置于句首，主句部分倒装
We can learn English well only in this way.
_______ in this way ______________________.
We find out the truth only when he returned.
_______ when he returned _______________________ .
注意：(1) only+主语，不倒装
Only you can help me.
(2) only+状语从句，从句不倒装，主句倒装
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
4. S: so/such...that置于句首加强语气，so/such所在句部分倒装
He was so angry that he couldn’t speak.
So angry ____________ that he couldn’t speak.
He is such a good boy that we all love him.
Such a good boy __________ that we all love him.
5. H: 表方位或时间的的副词和介词短语置于句首，完全倒装
方位副词：here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, back
时间副词：now, then
介词短语：in the room, on the wall, in front of, by the river 等
The bus comes here.
_______________________.
Your turn comes now.
________________________.
The tree stood in front of the house.
_______________________________.
注意：(1) 主语只能是名词，代词不倒装
Here it comes.
(2) 谓语必须是简单时态，如一般现在，一般过去
The bus is coming here.
= Here comes the bus.
6. I : if引导的虚拟条件句的省略形式，去掉if，从句变成部分倒装If I were you, I would not let her go.
________________ , I would not let her go.
If they had helped us, we would not have failed.
___________________ , we would not have failed.
7. 补充：So do I. 我也是 Neither do I. 我也不
So/Neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
-I’ve got a lot of work to do.
-______________.（我也是）
-Linda can’t answer the question.
-______________.（Peter也答不上来）。