(完整版)八年级英语下册第三单元知识点

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(完整版)八年级英语下册Unit3知识点总结Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Peter ,could you please take out the trash?彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出恳求，希望获得对方的必定回答，说话的语气比较客气委宛。

Could不是can的过去式，是委宛、礼貌的说法。

回答用can.【常用答语】必定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否认回答：Sorry , I can’t2、 take out取出（v+ adv）【注】 : 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】 take out the trash倒垃圾take a walk take back回收take place发生take off 3. Can you do the dishes.？那你能够洗盘子吗？do the dishes洗碗漫步脱下；take away腾飞拿走，取走【构造 1 】 do the + 名词：do the dishes/ laundry洗餐具/衣服【构造 2 】 do the + 动词 -ing do the cleaning打扫卫生【构造 3 】 do one ’ s +名词do one ’ s housework/ homework做家务/家庭作业【构造 4 】 do some + 动词 -ing do some reading/ shopping读写书/购物Could I at least finish watching this show?起码让我看完这个节目能够吗？1】 Could I do a sth?我能够做......吗？用于表达恳求，语气比较委宛。

(word完整版)英语八年级下册第三单元知识点总结,文档

Unit 3. Could you please clean your room?一、短语动词1、take out 带出去；取出；拔出；除掉动副词组代词作宾语时必定放在两词之间。

2、come over 固定短语过来，顺便来访，拜会。

后边加介词to，后接表示地址的名词作宾语。

拓展： take out of把---从---取出 /带出3、hang→hung→hung hang out闲逛；漫步。

4、throw down扔下；随手扔掉其中 throw 可用作及物或不及物动词，意为扔，掷→threw →thrown拓展： throw at 向----扔去〔带有攻击性〕 throw to 扔给 ---〔不含恶意〕 throw away 扔掉SectionB1、take care of照料；照料。

相当于look after 后可接名词、 (反身〕代词作宾语。

Take good care of 相当于 look after well2、二、动词用法1、finish 及物动词完成后跟名词、代词或动词ing 形式作宾语。

拓展：与 finish 同样用法的动词或动词短语有： enjoy/look forwardto/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up2、pass 用作及物动词给；递；pass sb sth =pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人。

走过、经过〔考试等〕作不及物动词，〔时间〕过去，流逝3、borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。

非连续性动词Lend(lent;lent) sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物。

非连续性动词Keep 由“保存〞引申为“借〞，连续性动词，可与时间段连用。

四川 -----Excuse me,can I_____your pen?-----sorry,I have_____it to Bob.A.borrow;lendB.borrow;borrowedC.lend;borrowedD.lend;lent4、hate 及物动词厌恶；讨厌，表示一种感情或心理状态，不能够用于进行时态。

八年级英语下册第三单元笔记

八年级英语下册第三单元笔记一、重点单词。

1. rubbish.- n. 垃圾；废弃物。

例如：There is a lot of rubbish on the street.（街道上有很多垃圾。

）2. fold.- v. 折叠；对折。

如：Fold the paper in half.（把纸对折。

）3. sweep.- v. (swept, swept) 扫；打扫。

例如：I sweep the floor every day.（我每天扫地。

）4. floor.- n. 地板；地面。

如：The book is on the floor.（书在地板上。

）5. mess.- n. 杂乱；不整洁。

例如：What a mess!（多么杂乱啊！）6. throw.- v. (threw, thrown) 扔；掷。

例如：Don't throw rubbish everywhere.（不要到处扔垃圾。

）7. neither.- adv. 也不。

用于否定句中，表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者。

例如：He doesn't like apples, neither do I.（他不喜欢苹果，我也不喜欢。

）- pron. 两者都不。

例如：Neither of them is right.（他们两个都不对。

）8. shirt.- n. 衬衫。

如：This is a white shirt.（这是一件白色的衬衫。

）9. pass.- v. 给；递；走过；通过。

例如：Pass me the salt, please.（请递给我盐。

）；He passed the exam.（他通过了考试。

）10. borrow.- v. 借；借用。

例如：Can I borrow your pen?（我能借用你的钢笔吗？）11. lend.- v. (lent, lent) 借给；借出。

例如：I can lend you some money.（我可以借给你一些钱。

八年级下册第三单元英语知识总结

八年级下册第三单元英语知识总结包括以下内容：
1. 单词和短语：包括各种与职业、爱好、活动等相关的单词和短语，如artist、painter、writer等职业词汇，以及paint、write、dance等动词短语。

2. 语法知识：包括现在完成时态和情态动词的使用。

现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常用的助动词有have/has，常用的时间副词有already、yet、ever、never、before等。

情态动词表示推测或可能性，常用的有must、can、may、might等。

3. 阅读理解：本单元的阅读材料介绍了一些名人的职业和成就，通过阅读可以了解不同职业的特点和要求，同时提高阅读理解能力。

4. 写作技能：本单元的写作任务是写一篇题为“My Dream Job”的短文，介绍自己的职业理想和为实现这个理想所做的努力。

通过写作可以锻炼学生的语言组织能力和表达能力。

5. 听力技能：本单元的听力材料是关于各种职业的对话，通过听力可以了解不同职业的工作内容和要求，同时提高听力理解能力。

6. 口语技能：本单元的口语任务是进行一次模拟面试，通过角色扮演的方式让学生了解面试的流程和技巧，同时锻炼学生的口语表达能力和沟通技巧。

总结：本单元的英语知识涵盖了单词、语法、阅读、写作、听力和口语等方面，通过学习可以帮助学生掌握必要的语言知识和技能，提高英语水平和综合运用能力。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit3_单元知识点总结

Unit3: 单元知识点总结1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚在外面待到很晚在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影去看电影4.get a ride 搭车搭车搭车5.work on 从事从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事完成做某事完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁干净整洁干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothe s 叠衣服叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地扫地扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺整理床铺整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学放学//下班回家下班回家17.throw down 扔下扔下18.sit down 坐下坐下e over 过来过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步带某人去散步21.all the time 一直；总是一直；总是一直；总是22.all day/evening 整日整日//夜23.do housework 做家务做家务24.shout back 大声回应大声回应25.walk away 走开走开26.share the housework 分担家务分担家务分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家一个舒适的家一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目观看一个节目观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人把某物传给某人把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人把某物借给某人把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿使某物弄湿使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do/with sth 帮助某人干某事帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃买些小吃买些小吃40.go to the store去商店去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间浪费时间45.in order to为了为了为了46.get good grades取得好成绩取得好成绩取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事介意做某事介意做某事48.depend on依赖；依靠依赖；依靠49.develop children’s ind ependence发展孩子的独立性发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事做某人分内的事二、重点句型二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。

八年级英语下册Unit3-课文讲解+知识点+练习

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tidy 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work 放学/ 下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hateto do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事bring a tent 带顶帐篷来buy some snacks 买些小吃go to the store 去商店invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress 足够的压力waste of time 浪费时间in order to 为了get good grades 取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on 依赖;依靠develop children ’in s dependence 发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务do one ’s part in (doing ) sth做.内的事某人分二、重点句型1. Could you please ..do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点

人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.geta ride搭车5.work on从事6.cleanand tidy干净洁7.do the dishes洗餐具8.takeout the rubbish倒垃圾9.fold your/the clothes叠衣服10.sweepthe floor扫地11.make your/the bed整理床铺12.cleanthe living room打扫客厅13.no problem没问题14.welcomesb.欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学/下班回家16.throw down扔下17.sit down坐下eover过来19.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步20.all the time总是21.all day/evening整日/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shout back大声回应24.walkaway走开25.a comfortable home一个舒适的家26.share the housework分担家务27.get some thing to drink拿点喝的东西28.insurprise惊讶地29.watch one show观看节目30.hangout闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth.wet使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事35.help sb.to do/with sth帮助某人干某事36.do chores做杂务37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会40.go to the store去商店41.make sb.do sth使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44.inorder to为了45.get goodgrades取得好成绩46.minddoing sth.介意做某事47.developchildren’s independence发展孩子的独立性48.dependon依赖49.do ones part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事50.look after/take care of 照顾；51.finish doing sth.完成做某事二、知识点解析1.“Could you please do sth.?”的答语以下两种情况：接受请求时可以用Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./With pleasure.等来回答拒绝请求时可以用Sorry./Sorry,I can’t.等来回答，还可以用Ihave to do sth.来解释其否定句是:“Could youplease not do sth.?”2.有关“家务劳动”有关的短语：takeout the rubbish/trash倒垃圾foldone’s clothes叠衣服sweepthe floor扫地cleanthe room打扫房间makeone’s/the bed铺床dothe dishes/wash the dishes洗餐具3.throw down扔下throwat扔向，掷向throw away扔掉例题：Recycling is good,so don’t__________bottles or newspapers.A.find outB.hand ine upD.throw away4.the minute表示“一…….就……”,相当于as soon as.(引导时间状语从句)e.g.:I’ll tell himthe minute he gets there.5.常见time的短语：all the time一直，总是at times不时，有时in time及时on time按时forthe first time第一次in no time立刻at any time随时bythe time到...的时候atthe same同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩的愉快例题：---Hurry up.It’s almost time for school.---Don’t worry.We are sure to be atschool__________.A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time6.as….as表示“和……一样”，之间要用形容词或副词的原级。

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郑宏家教班之英语篇Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 19. come over (to+地点) 36. do chores2. stay out late 20. take sb. for a walk 37. help sb.(to)do /with sth3. go to the movies 21. all the time 38. bring a tent4. get a ride 22. all day/evening 39. buy some snacks5. work on sth. 23. do housework 40. go to the store6. finish doing sth. 24. shout back 大声回应41. invite sb. to a party7. clean and tidy 25. walk away 42. make sb. do sth.8. do the dishes 26. share the housework 43. enough stress9. take out the rubbish 27. a comfortable home 44. waste of time10. fold your/the clothes 28. (do sth.) in surprise 惊讶地45. in order to 为了11. sweep the floor (做…) 46. get good grades12. make your/the bed 29. get something to drink 47. mind doing sth.13. clean the living room 30. watch one show 48. depend on14. No problem 31. hang out 49. develop children 's15. welcome sb. 32. pass sb. sth. independence16. come home from school/ work 33. lend sb. sth. 50. look after/take care of17. throw down 34. get sth. wet 51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.18. throw away35. hate + (to do/ doing) sth. 做某人分内的事二、重点句型1.Could you please clean your room? ( Could you please + do sth.?)2.I have to do some work.3.Could I use your computer? (Could +主语+ do sth. ?表情求)4.She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.5.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. (Neither +be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.)6.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.7.It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.(it 为形式主语，to do 不定式是真正的主语，并且后置)8.I think it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.9.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (the+比较级…，the+比较级…句型)三、单元考点2.take out 带出去；取出，拿出take the rubbish out take out 100yuan take your tickets out3.make the/ one’s bed整理床铺，make the table 收拾桌子，摆放碗筷5.(at) any minute (now)很快，马上Mother will be back any minute now.Hurry up! The train is leaving at any minute.6.mess 【名词】不整洁，杂乱(不堪) be in a mess 乱七八糟，杂乱不堪0. reply 回答，回复【不及物动词】reply to sb./sth. ,reply to your letter reply in writing13. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.把某物递给/传给某人，请把盐递给我。

=15. while 当……时候；在……期间，引导时间状语从句，表“一段时间”，从句的谓语动词用延续性动词，且常用进行时态，如The telephone rang while father was reading a newspaper.Could you please look after the kid while I do shopping?When 引导时间状语从句是，可以表示“一段时间”和“某一时刻”，所以从句的谓语动词延续性动词和短暂性动词皆可。

When I arrive in Beijing, it’s raining heavily.17.【复习】①invite sb. to do sth. ③invitation 【名词】②invite sb. to sth. / invite sb. for sth. He invited us for the concert. I want to invite my friends to a party.18.drink【名词】做饮料时为不可数名词，表示不同种类的饮料时为可数名词，如soft drinks 软饮料19.waste【名词】浪费；滥用a waste of time【动词】浪费waste time/waste money20.in order to+V 原形，意为“为了/目的是……”，In order to improve his English, he practices speaking everyday.in order that+从句，意思也是“为了/目的是……”21.provide【动词】提供；供应，常用结构provide sth. (for sb.)=provide sb. with sth.The hotel provides free breakfast (for travelers). =22.【复习】It is +adj. (for sb.) to do sth.意为23.do one’s part in doing sth.尽某人的职责做某事Every person on the earth should do his part in saving water.24.depend on sb./ sth.依靠，信赖，决定于；His high grade depends on his hard training.When we grow up, we must depend on ourselves.25.develop【动词】发展，壮大，培养；develop children’s independencedevelop science and technology develop healthy eating habitdevelopment【名词】发展，【形容词】①developed 发达的developed country ②developing 发展中26.result【名、动】结果，as a result 也意为“结果”四、重点语法_区别动词do 和make。

“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用，与词尾是-ing 的动作名词连用，如：do the dishes/do my homework/do chores(做家务/处理琐事)/do the laundry(洗衣)/do the shopping/do some reading；“make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡（饮料）”等，如：make your bed(铺床)/make breakfast/make dinner)/make tea(泡茶/沏茶)/make myself a cup of coffeeT ina, your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut一、英汉互译。

1.play with3. do chores5. make the bed 7. 从……借9. 生气11. 邀请某人到……13. 洗餐具二、根据要求答题。

【模拟试题】2.have a test4. take out6. sweep the floor 8. 喂狗10. 照顾12. 忙于/从事14.做饭1.Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答）, .2.Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句）for my dog.3.Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句）to clean the door.4.Can you lend your pen to me? （改为同义句）Can your pen?5.I like to wash the plates because it’s relaxing. （就划线部分提问）you to wash the plates?三、用could, can, may, must, needn’t 填空。

1.A: you answer the question in English? B: Sorry, I . I answer it in English?A: No, you . You answer it in Chinese.2.A: I ask a question? B: Yes, you . But you wait, a minute.3.A: I use your eraser, Bill? B: Sorry. I don’t have one. Ask Mary. She have one.4.A: you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure.5.A: you sweep the floor? B: But I finish my homework first.四、单项填空。