2017年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷

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2017年台州市英语中考练习卷答案(2)

2017年台州市英语中考练习卷答案(2)

2017年台州市英语中考练习卷答案(2)A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.B. it was quite early and he could find a seat there.C. he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirl.D. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.47. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock?A. Half past twelveB. Twenty to twelveC. Half past elevenD. Half past one48. From the story we know that when we look at a clock ina mirror, we will find .A. th e time is rightB. it’s going slowerC. it’s going backwardD. it’s going faster49. Which of the following is true?A. Tom arrived in Paris on timeB. The next bus would leave in half an hourC. After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longerD. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once50. Which of the following is the title (题目) of the story?A. The Mirror of the StationB. Not A Careful ManC. Missing A BusD. The Clock In The MirrorDHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will helpyou; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.51. Happiness is for_________.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of moneyD. all people52. When you do something wrong, .A. people around you will help youB. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy53. Which is true according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have littlemoney.D. All the above.54. Why do we say "Happiness is not the same as money"? Because .A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn't always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happiness55. Which is the title of the passage? ____________.A. HappinessB. Happy and LuckyC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Life and Success四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)听录音两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于四个词)。

2017年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

2017年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共22页)英语试卷 第2页(共22页)绝密★启用前浙江省台州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

1. How is the weather now? A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. What is Mary’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a museum. B. At a hospital. C. At a park.4. When will Lisa go to bed?A. At 9:40.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Chinese sky lanterns.B. Chinese clay art.C. Chinese paper cutting.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6、7两个小题。

6. What will Mum do today? A. Do some cleaning. B. Make some cookies. C. Buy some eggs. 7. How will Grandma get to Mike’s home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空

完形填空2019二、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分; 共计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Meneither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me,too.“Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum openedthe car door and I entered with a 16 . Myhometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are 17 on the menu. But I didn’t eat dandelions. Why did I have to 18 them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 19 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 20 Brigid didn’t ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 21 would notice us picking dandelions.We 22 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. " 23 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 24 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 25 Greek food.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 26 different。

2017年浙江省台州市中考模拟英语试卷(无听力部分)

2017年浙江省台州市中考模拟英语试卷(无听力部分)

2017浙江省台州市中考模拟英语试卷二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship (奖学金)in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for your school fees(费用)?” the director asked. “My ____16_____ did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother ___17____clothes,”the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of ___18___hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?”the director asked. “____19____.”the young man answered. The director said, “I have a ____20____. When you go back today, clean your mother’s ___21____and see me tomorrow.”John felt___22_____but decided to do it. Thinking his ____23___ of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother___24____, “Let me clean your hands.”“__25_____?” His mother strange but happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mother’s hands slowly. His tears(眼泪)fell __26_____he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled(皱巴巴的). He __27____ it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that ____28_____my mother, there wouldn’t be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am ____29___” the director said. “I want a person who can____30____ the help of others. You’ve got the job. Congratulations!”()16. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. friend()17. A. made B. sold C. washed D. folded()18. A. ugly B. skillful C. dirty D. smooth()19. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Never()20. A. request B. question C. problem D. dream()21. A. hands B. feet C.face D. arms()22. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. relaxed()23. A. idea B. chance C. advice D. choice()24. A. angrily B. sadly C. happily D. humorously()25. A. Mine B. Yours C. His D. Hers()26. A. unless B. when C. if D. before()27. A. forgot B. hoped C. realized D. explained()28. A. for B. to C. by D. without()29. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking through ()30. A. be interested in B. be happy with C. be proud of D. be thankful to三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017台州英语精彩试题

2017台州英语精彩试题

2017年省初中毕业升学考试(卷)英语试题卷亲爱的考生:欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。

答题时,请注意以下几点:1. 全卷共10页。

满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3. 答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”,按规定答题。

卷一说明: 本卷共三大题, 45小题, 满分70分。

第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. What is Mary’s hobby?A. Taking photos.B. Listening to music.C. Collecting stamps.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a museum.B. At a hospital.C. At a park.4. When will Lisa go to bed?A. At 9:40.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Chinese sky lanterns.B. Chinese clay art.C. Chinese paper cutting.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。

6. What will Mum do today?A. Do some cleaning.B. Make some cookies.C. Buy some eggs.7. How will Grandma get to Mike’s home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。

2017年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷-答案

2017年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷-答案

浙江省台州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C第三节11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A二、完形填空16.【答案】B【解析】A.clever聪明的;B.right对的;C.active有活力的;D.famous著名的。

根据The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn't half bad.披萨的边缘是黑色的,但是中间没有一半是坏的。

披萨的边缘黑了,但里面还不坏,可知他是对的。

故选:B。

17.【答案】C【解析】A.shop商店;B.gym体育馆;C.library图书室;D.museum博物馆。

根据后文The librarian just laughed…图书管理员仅仅是…,可知撞到书架应该是在图书室里。

故选:C。

18.【答案】A【解析】A.pick up捡起;B.look after照顾,照看;C.look through浏览;D.throw away扔掉。

根据前面Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf, Mr. Hall撞上书架,推测出书掉到地下,图书管理员是帮着捡起书。

故选:A。

19.【答案】D【解析】A.me我;B.her他;C.you你;D.him他。

句意:每个人都喜欢他这一点。

根据前文Freddy looked on the bright side. Freddy总能看到光明的一面,所以大家都喜欢关于“他”的这一面,介词about后要用宾格,he的宾格是him。

故选:D。

20.【答案】B【解析】A.lucky幸运的;B.new新的;C.excellent极好的;D.smart聪明的。

根据下文On her first day 当他第一次来到学校,可知她在班里是新生。

浙江省台州市椒江二中2017年英语中考模拟试卷(解析版)

浙江省台州市椒江二中2017年英语中考模拟试卷(解析版)

浙江省台州市椒江二中2017年英语中考模拟试卷(解析版)一、完形填空1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced, and a ring ran 1 the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a 2 under the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly 3 when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I was 4 . My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I 5 aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied vey 6 , “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was not troubled by the boy's appearance, 7 I still wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man 8 was so different from others. I prepared to tell my little daughter what 9 should be like.But as it turned out, the person who needed the talk was 10 !The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 . “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a 12 time to open the door,” said Cin dy.I just 13 the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an) 14 door.What my daughter said 15 me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.1. A. on B. at C. through D. under2. A. football B. book C. coat D. basketball3. A. ran B. cried C. stopped D. laughed4. A. afraid B. wrong C. crazy D. worried5. A. stepped B. set C. put D. waved6. A. sadly B. proudly C. excitedly D. politely7. A. and B. but C. or D. so8. A. who B. which C. whom D. what9. A. teachers B. adults C. teenagers D. women10. A. her B. me C. him D. us11. A. heavy B. busy C. empty D. high12. A. long B. free C. great D. hard13. A. paid attention to B. looked for C. looked forward to D. heard of14. A. open B. closed C. small D. low15. A. reminded B. expected C. requested D. refused二、阅读理解2、阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空2019五、语法填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分; 共计10分)阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything 61 (cover)by snow and ice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried 62 (knock)me back to the bottom. “"You will never make it to the top, ”everyone said, "no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves. "I was so confident 63 I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared for several 64 (month).The wind had gotten much 65 (quiet)when I woke up the next morning. I climbed 66 of my tent and looked out at the mountain. Everything was white and still. “I will make it to the top today, "I thought to 67 (I).I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of 68 sudden, I slipped (滑倒). I moved down the mountain. I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt 69 forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was alive. I couldn’t believe it.Three days later, I 70 (make)it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me.【分析】文章讲了作者爬上惠特莫尔山顶的经历,期间遇到过好多困难和危险,但是作者都克服了,最终登上了山顶.【解答】(1)was covered.考查动词.根据意思:所有的东西都被冰雪覆盖着,一般过去时态被动语态,主语是不定代词,看做单数,故was covered.(2)to knock.考查动词.根据意思:我在帐篷里发抖,因为暴风雨试图把我推回谷底.try to do努力去干..故填to knock.(3)that.考查连词.根据意思:我是如此自信,我认为我将成为第一个爬上惠特山顶的女人.so that ,固定句式,故填that.(4)months.考查名词.根据意思:我已经准备好几个月了.several 后面加名词复数.故填months.(5)quieter.考查形容词.根据意思:第二天早上我醒来时,风变得更安静了.比较级quieter.(6)out.考查副词.根据意思:我从帐篷里爬出来,出来out of.故填out.(7)myself.考查代词.根据意思:我自己在想.我自己myself.(8)a.考查冠词.根据意思:突然,我滑倒了.All of a sudden突然,固定表达,故填a.(9)like.考查介词.根据意思:在感觉像永远一样之后,我停了下来.feel like 感觉像,故填like.(10)made.考查动词.根据意思:三天后,我爬上了山顶.一般过去时态,故填made.【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.2018五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

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绝密★启用前浙江省台州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

1. How is the weather now? A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. What is Mary’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a museum. B. At a hospital. C. At a park.4. When will Lisa go to bed?A. At 9:40.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Chinese sky lanterns.B. Chinese clay art.C. Chinese paper cutting.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6、7两个小题。

6. What will Mum do today? A. Do some cleaning. B. Make some cookies. C. Buy some eggs. 7. How will Grandma get to Mike’s home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。

8. What is Jason’s favorite subject in his new school? A. Math. B. Science. C. History. 9. Who is going to learn Chinese? A. Marisa. B. Jean.C. Jason. 10. How does Tony like history?A. Boring.B. Difficult.C. Interesting.11. A. Travel B. Hobbies C. Friendship 12. A. 1,000B. 1,500C. 2,000 13. A. Mr. BlackB. Mr. KingC. Mr. Smith 14. A. New Stories B. N ew Writers C. Young Writers 15. A. SeptemberB. OctoberC. November二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, “Don’t worry. It’ll still taste good.” And he was 16 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn’t half bad.When his teacher. Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf in the 17 , Freddy said, “Don’t worry. Mrs. Bog won’t be upset.” The librarian just laughed and helped 18 the books.Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 19 . Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 20 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you’ll like it there.”“I 21 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said they’d have a break inside 22 it was raining, Freddy said, “Every cloud has a silv er lining.”“A silver lining?” Hazel shook her head. “Bad thing come in 23 .” Greta was carrying paints in 24 class. She fell over, and paints went flying. “That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 25 aboutthe Rule of Three Bad Things.“It’s beautiful!” Emma picked up Freddy’s p ainting, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddy’s picture is 26 !” Hazel pointed, “There’s number three.” Emma looked sad. “I’m sorry , Freddy.”“It’s OK... If y ou add 27 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies (蝴蝶),” said Freddy.28 refused to put a finger on Freddy’s paper. Only Hazel did. “Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently (温柔地) pressed-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________it onto Freddy’s painting and 29 added wings.“It looks great ,” said Freddy.Hazel 30 . “You know, I don’t really think there’s a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don’t expect them. 16. A. clever B. right C. active D. famous 17. A. shop B. gym C. library D. museum 18. A. pick up B. look after C. go through D. throw away 19. A. meB. herC. youD. him 20. A. lucky B. new C. excellent D. smart 21. A. expect B. believe C. doubt D. understand 22. A. although B. unless C. until D. because 23. A. twosB. threesC. foursD. fives 24. A. science B. music C. artD. history 25. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. sure 26. A. in a mess B. on show C. in fashion D. on sale 27. A. wings B. eyes C. legs D. bodies 28. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. AnybodyD. Nobody 29. A. angrily B. quicklyC. carefullyD. secretly 30. A. smiledB. promisedC. warnedD. shouted三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADo you like to solve problems for children? Listed below are probably three of the best I want to stay a kid forever. I love my birthdays , but I don’t want to be older.Haddie, WashingtonThe great thing about growing up is that it doesn’t happen all at once. Day after day, you’ll have new experiences which can be scary, but it can also be fun.When you feel sad about growing up, try thinking of all the things you hope to happen when you’re older. It’s good to e njoy being a kid, but you should know that some adults say they still feel like kids!I like fantasy books, and I’m thinking of writing one. But I don’t know how to begin, Please help!——Liam, Pennsylvaniachallenge yourself to write a story using all of those words. Good luck writing!Kids tease (嘲笑) me because I ’m the slowest runner in my class. What can I do?---- Tiona, OregonWe’re sorry to hear that. These kids may be looking for attention,and if you don’t give it to them, they may stop. If that doesn’t work, you could try replying with kindness. Sometimes kind words are the best answer to them. If the teasing continues, be sure to talk to someone who can help. If improving your running speed is something you’d like to work on, you could also ask your gym teacher for advice. 31. What’s Haddie’s problem according to the passage? A. She can’t begin a fantasy book. B. She doesn’t want to grow up. C. She can’t run fast in her class.D. She is laughed at by many kids.32. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A. Most adults hope to stay kids forever. B. The gym teacher can help Tiona run faster. C. Kids who are teasing others want to get help. D. There’re five ideas to help write fantasy books.33. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Cultural Thinking B. Sports Club C. Fantastic DiscoveryD. Growing Pains.B At just 17 years old, Pakistan’s Malala is the youngest ever winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.Malala came to international attention when she spoke up for the rights of all children to have an education. Malala’s father was a teacher who ran a school. For her early life, her family lived in the school so she was used to sitting in the classrooms before her school age. Now, she can speak three languages and loves learning.She grew up in Pakistan. The living conditions in her area were very poor and unsafe. Many people were hurt and many schools were closed. Especially girls were not allowed to go to school.Reporters from Britain told the world what was happening with the help of Malala. In 2009, 12-years-old Malala wrote 35 diaries on the Internet. She wrote about the difficulties of her life, and about her strong hope for education. Soon after that, Malala’s family was chosen to be in aTV program to show ordinary children’s education because both father and daughter spoke good English, and they cared about children getting an education.From then on, a few people hated her and hurt her. Though terribly wounded, Malala became a courageous fighter for the education rights of millions of girls worldwide. “I don’t want to be remembered as the girl who was hurt. I want to be remembered as the girl who stood up,” she said.She has now written a book about her life called I am Malala . The book shows that oneperson’s voice has the power to inspire change in the world. In her speech, she spoke warmly about her aims for education and peace. One sentences she said one day became famous: One child, one teacher, one pen and one book can greatly change the world. 34. Many people around the world began to know Malala because__________. A. she could speak three languages in all B. her father ran a school for the young C. she fought for all children’s education D. she got an education when she was young35. It can be inferred that Malala is a _______ girl from Paragraph Five. A. brave B. lively C. cleverD. careful 36. The underlined word “inspire ” in the last paragraph might mean “_________”.A. describeB. compareC. celebrateD. encourage37. The purpose of this passage is mainly to _________. A. introduce people’s living conditions in PakistanB. suggest more news reporters pay attention to the girl MalalaC. let people realize the importance of all children’s educationD. tell more people to give opinions on kid’s education in PakistanCHere are three toys on the 2016 US hot toy list.Why? It has something to do with the quality of the toys. Companies are not allowed to lie. But they can try to make you believe that you want something. Keep your eyes open for these marketing tricks (策略).Showing Famous FacesWhy is Simone Bile’s picture on your breakfast box? Why does Taylor Swift drink Diet Coke ? They may love those products. But they’re also paid by those companies. Companiesinvite stars, and even cartoon characters to stand up for the products.Forcing FOMOFOMO stands for Fear of Missing Out. If you think you won’t be able to get a product because it’s selling quickly, you’re more likely to rush to buy it. That’s why you see “limited edition (限量版)” products. Apple , for example, uses this rule when it gives out limited numbers of new photos to create shopping excitement.Creating CollectionsThink Shopkins . The company creates groups of products, like ice cream balls and teacups. Then it tries to advise you to buy them all to complete your collection. Many products have found success this way. Then they ended up in a box in your house. Ask yourself: Do I want this because I like it? Or am I just trying to collect more than my friends?Playing Mind GamesMarketers want you to think that buying their product will change you in some way. They want you to thing “buying this brand (品牌) is going to make you cool, happy, or popular,” says Professor Ahern. Marketers try to control your view of the brand by using a story, imagery, music, or people. Then, whe never you’re about to buy something, they hope that image will pop into your mind, making you choose their product over another.So now you know. This Black Friday, be sure to shop smart. 38. How many brands are mentioned in the passage? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.39. What does the underlined sentence “Then they ended up in a box in your house.” mean? A. Then the products were found no use to you. B. Then something was wrong with the products. C. Then the products were found necessary to buy. D. Then people were proud of getting the products. 40. The passage is probably a ________. A. business storyB. marketing reportC. scientific researchD. product introduction 41. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Top Three ToysB. Hot CompaniesC. Shopping SmarterD. Creating Excitement DThe way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary (自愿的) tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle withvoluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third bottle—the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dance class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter.This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.________ Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.42. Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage?A. Going to work though it is raining heavily.B. Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.C. Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids.D. Sending your son to a piano lesson Sunday.43. What doe s the underlined word “it” mean in the third paragraph?A. We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle.B. Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important.C. All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day.D. We need time to do something to make ourselves happy.44. How did the writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week?A. By cooking meals for family.B. By going to the dance class.C. By practicing music for charity.D. By listening to some nice music.45. Which of the following is the best for “________” in the last paragraph?A. Make sure to fill all the three bottles.B. So consider how your time will be spent.C. People will have more happy activities.D. It’s not enough to fill the happiness bottle.四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)A.46. A true friend always ________ you whenever you are in trouble.47. Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he ________ got tired of it.48. Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain at the height of this tourist ________.49. The nice little dog waved ________ tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.50. China is over 5,000 years old which has a much ________ history than the US.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

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