2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题(5)职称英语综合类
职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题
职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题精选husband and wife by arrangementsome japanese still get married by parents arrangement. yoshio and hiromi tanaka, a young japanese couple living in the united states, told the story of their arranged marriage. we didnt marry for lovein the western sense. we got married in the traditional japanese way. our parents arranged our marriage through a matchmaker. in japan we believe that marriage is something affecting the whole family rather than a matter concerning only the young couple. so we think it is very important to match people aording to their social background, education and so on. when our parents thought it was time for us to get married, they went to a local matchmaker and asked her for some suggestions. we discussed the details and lookedat the photos she sent, and then our parents asked her to arrange a marriage interview for the two of us.a japanese marriage interview is held in a public place, such as a hotel or a restaurant, and is attended by the boy and the girl, their parents and the matchmaker. information about the couple and their families is exchanged over a cup of tea or a meal. then the boy and the girl are left alone for a short time to get to know each other. when theyreturn home they have to tell the matchmaker whether they want to meet again or not.yoshio continued, when our parents realized we were serious about each other, they started to make arrangements for our wedding. my family paid the marriage money to hiromis. this is money to help pay for the wedding ceremony and for setting up the house afterwards. we also gave her family a beautiful ornament to put in the best room oftheir house, so everyone knew that hiromi was going to marry. 1.the japanese think of the marriage of a young couple as。
2018年职称英语考试综合A阅读理解字典版.pdf
To Have and Have Not1.Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?B.To have a change of scene.2.What attracted the writer to the shop?D.The light coming from inside.3.The writer found the stock in the front of the shop__________.A.of top quality4.What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?C.She seemed to know him well.5.The writer disliked the back room because__________.C.he saw nothing he really likedLife as a Movie Extra1．What is true about movie extras?B) They often have to wait around on movie sets and do nothing.2．What might surprise movie extras the first time they do the job?A) It can take hours to do a scene that is only a few minutes long in the movie.3．Why do most people work as movie extras?C) They want to be on a movie set.4．What are the job requirements for being a movie extra?C) You must be willing to repeat a scene many times. 5．It can be inferred from the passage that .A) being a movie extra can be boringPop Music in Africa1. This passage is about how African pop music is_______.B) more serious than most pop music2. For people outside of Africa, African pop music is _______.D) both familiar and different3. The musicians mentioned in this passage all_______.A) write about serious problems4. Eric Wainaina_______.C) studied music in Boston5. Witness Mwaijaga writes about the problem of women partly because_______.A) she was had a difficult life herselfEat to Live1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?D. We have to begin dieting from childhood.2. Why does the author mention an elderly mouse in paragraph 2?B. To illustrate the effect of meager food on mice.3. What can be inferred about completely normally fed mice mentioned in the passage?D. They are more likely to suffer from inflammation.4. According to the author, which of the following most interested the researchers?A. The mice that started dieting in old age.5. According to the last two paragraphs, Spindler believes thatC. dieting is not a good method to give us health and a long life.Narrow Escape1. Why was it “too late” by the time they left the hut in the morning?C) Rocks loosened by melting ice could be dangerous.2. The first reason given to explain why mountaineers hate talus is_______.A) that climbers above you might cause it to fall on you3. What is likely to be the meaning of "Cailloux"?B) Rocks are falling.4. What is sarcastic in the words of the boy in paragraph four?D) Being hit by a rock isn't "pleasant" at all.5. In what sense was Toby "safe"?A) The overhanging rock would protect him from falling rocks.。
2018年职称英语考试综合类C级真题与答案
2018年职称英语考试综合类C级真题与答案第一部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、The storm caused severe damage.A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.environmental【参考答案】：C2、Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected earlyA.selectedB.operatedC.developedD.discovered【参考答案】：D3、The story was published with the solepurpose of selling newspapersA.realB.mainC.onlyD.practical【参考答案】：C4、A large crowd assembled outside the American embassyA.gatheredB.watchedC.shoutedD.walked【参考答案】：A5、He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in AustraliaA.gradualB.regularC.direstD.occasional【参考答案】：B6、On the table was a vase filled with artificialflowersB.freshC.lovelyD.false【参考答案】：D7、We had trouble finding a pure water supplyA.typicalpleteC.cleanD.clear【参考答案】：C8、“What do you mean by that”Paul asked sharplyA.criticallyB.helplessyC.politelyD.quickly【参考答案】：A9、She only needs a minute amount of moneyA.certainB.fairC.fullD.small【参考答案】：D10、Keep your passport in a secure placeA.specialB.goodC.safeD.different【参考答案】：C11、He inspired many young people to take up the sportA.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised【参考答案】：A12、Did she accept his research proposal?A.invitationC.offerD.view【参考答案】：B13、The city centre was wipedoutby the bombA.coveredB.destroyedC.reducedD.moved【参考答案】：B14、I’d like to withdraw 500 from my current accountA.leaveB.payC.putD.draw【参考答案】：D15、The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obviousA.hateB.needC.loveD.pity【参考答案】：D第二部分：阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2018职称英语考试卫生类B阅读理解备考练习5职称英语考试综合B
2018职称英语考试卫生类B阅读理解备考练习5职称英语考试综合BNatural MedicinesSince earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were suessful enough to keep humans from dying out pletely.They were suessful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny (发亮的) instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.Many parts of the world still do not haveuniversity-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How? By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical (有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however.Through the centuries, tribal (部落的) medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today"s most serious diseases. Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25% of modern medicines e, in one way or another, from nature.Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists" interest intraditional medicine is not new. But it has bee an urgent concern. This is because the earth"s supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.1 The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease wereA much more suessful than modem ones.B suessful enough for humans to survive.C suessful in all cases.D of little help to humans.2 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A Modern medicines are now available all over the world.B Many big and modem hospitals are expensive.C Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.D Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.3 It is believed by scientists that traditional medicinesA can cure all kinds of diseases.B may cure some of today"s most serious diseasesC are no longer useful for modem men.D are too cheap to be useful.4 What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?A Strange and wonderful equipment.B Factory-produced chemicals.C Modern medicines.D Plants.5 It can be seen from the passage that the earth"s supply of natural medicinesA may never be exhausted.B may be dropping rapidly.C is surprisingly big.D is as rich as ever.参考答案：1. B2. A3. B4. D5. B内容仅供参考。
2018年职称英语综合类阅读备考试题库
2018年职称英语卫生类补全短文训练2018年职称英语卫生类补全短文训练A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2018年职称英语卫生类补全短文训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!All children in the United States have to receive an education, but the law does not say they have to be educated at school. A number of parents prefer not to send their children to school. (1) There are about 300,000 home-schoolers in the United States today. Some parents prefer teaching their children at home because they do not believe that public schools teach the correct religious values; others believe they can provide a better educational experience for their children by teaching them at home. (2)David Guterson and his wife teach their three children at home. Guterson says that his children learn very differently from children in school. (3) For example, when there is heavy snowfall on a winter day, it may start a discussion or reading about climate, snow removal (去除) equipment, Alaska, polar bears (北极熊), and winter tourism. A spring evening when the family is out watching the starsis a good time to ask questions about satellites and the space program. (4)Home schooling is often more interesting than regular schools, but critics say that home-schoolers are outsiders who might be uncomfortable mixing with other people in adult life. (5) However, most parents don't have the time or the desire to teachtheir children at home, so schools will continue to be where most children get their formal education. A Interestingly, results show that home-schooled children quite often do better than average on national tests in reading and math.B Critics also say that most parents are not well qualified to teach their childrenC Learning starts with the children's interests and questions.D Children who are educated at home are known as "home-schoolers."E In some countries, however, children are educated by their parents.F If the Brazilian rain forests are on the "IV news, it could be a perfect time to talk about how rain forests influence the climate, and how deserts are formed.【参考答案】1. D2. A3. C4. F5. B【2018年职称英语卫生类补全短文训练】相关文章：1.2017年职称英语卫生类补全短文试题3.职称英语综合A类补全短文专项训练5.2016职称英语卫生类a级补全短文真题7.最新职称英语卫生类补全短文练习题及答案。
2018-职称英语综合类考试习题-实用word文档 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==职称英语综合类考试习题Why Does food cost so much1.In 1959 the average American family paid $989 for a years supply of food. In 1972 the family paid $1,311. That was a price increase of nearly one-third. Every family has had this sort of experience. Everyone agrees that the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply. But there is less agreement when reasons for the rise are being discussed. Who is really responsible?2.Many blame the farmers who produce the vegetables, fruit, meat, eggs, and cheese that stores offer for sale. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the farmers share of the $1,311 spent by the family in 1972 was $521. This was 31 per cent more than the farmer had received in 1959.3,But farmers claim that this increase was very small compared to the increase in their cost of living. Farmers tend to blame othersfor the sharp rise in food prices. They particularly blame those who process the farm products after the products leave the farm. These include truck drivers, meat packers, manufacturers of packages and other food containers, and the owners of stores where food is sold. They are among the middlemen who stand between the farmer and the people who buy and eat the food. Are middlemen the ones to blame for rising food prices?4..Of the $1,311 family food bill in 1972, middlemen received $790, which was 33 per cent more than they had received in 1959. It appears that the middlemens profit has increased more than farmers. But some economists claim that the middlemans actual profit was very low. According to economists at the First National City Bank, the profit for meat packers and food stores amounted to less than one per cent. During the same period all others manufacturers were making a profit of more than 5 per cent. By comparison with other members of the economic system both farmers and middlemen have profited surprisingly little from the rise in food prices.5.Who then is actually responsible for the size of the bill a housewife must pay before she carries the food home from the store？The economists at First National City Bank have an answer to give housewives,but many people will not like it.These economists blame the housewife herself for the jump in food prices.They say that food costs more now because women don't want to spend much time in the kitchen.Women prefer to buy food which has already been prepared before it reaches the market.6.Vegetables and chicken cost more when they have been cut into pieces by someone other than the one who buys it.A family should expect to pay more when several “TV dinners” are taken home from the store.These are fully cooked meals,consisting ofmeat,vegetables,and sometimes desert,all arranged on a metal dish.The dish is put into the oven and heated while the housewife is doing something else.Such a convenience costs money.Thus,as economists point out：“Some of the basic reasons for widening food price spreads are easily traceable to the increasing use of convenience foods,which transfer much of the time and work of meal preparation from the kitchen to the food processor's plant.”7.Economists remind us that many modern housewives have jobs outside the home.They earn money that helps to pay the family food bills.The housewife naturally has less time and energy for cooking after a day's work.She wants to buy many kinds of food that can be put on her family's table easily and quickly.“If the h ousewife wants all of these.” the economists say,“that is her privilege,but she must be prepared to pay for the services of those who make her work easier.”8.It appears that the answer to the question of rising prices is not a simple one.Producers,consumers,and middlemen all share the responsibility for the sharp rise in food costs.练习：1.Paragraph 3 ______________2.Paragraph 4 ______________3.Paragraph 5 ______________4.Paragraph 6 ______________A.The Cost of ConvenienceB.A Surprising Answer Given by the Economists。
2018年关于职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题-word范文模板 (7页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==关于职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题2第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇Its a Brand-new CenturyThe U. S. Treasury Department has redesigned the $100 bill, and has begun releasing the new currency recently. Treasury spent nearly 10 years on the redesign and has added a number of state of-the-art features: microprinting(微型印刷技术), color shifting ink, a polymer (聚合物) security thread. The most striking change, however, is the enlargement of Benjamin Franklins portrait: he now dominates the bill like a movie star in a newspaper advertisement.The money we carry around is so familiar that whenever a new bill or coin is introduced, it creates a ripple in our ordinary lives. But not much more than a ripple, and once few people use $100 bills regularly, most Americans greet the arrival of the new note with no stronger emotion than curiosity.Some foreigners, by contrast, have become clearly worried by the news of its arrival. Around the world, U. S. currency and the $100bill in particular is often treated as the ultimate repository(贮藏所)of value. The Federal Reserve estimates that two-thirds of all U. S. cash circulates outside the United States. In nations where inflation is high and where there are few credible bankinginstitutions from Latin America to Africa people save and conduct business in $100 bills. And with the U. S. issuing new $100bills,many abroad are worrying that the ones they already have are about to become worthless.The fear is most widespread in Russia. The Russian Central Bank estimates that somewhere between $15 billion and $20 billion of U. S. currency is in Russia,about 80% of it is the form of $100 bills. Everyone from small savers to businessmen and members of Mafia(黑手党)relies on hundreds, so the changes in the bill are causing high anxiety. Many Russians have already changed their meager(微不足道)supply of $100 bills into smaller U. S. notes. But over the next few years the Treasury plans to redesign every note except the $1bill.31 Which of the following statements is true concerning the releasing of the new $100 bill?A It has caused great disturbance among Americans.B Most Americans show a great interest in its new design.C All Americans feel only curious about it.D Most Americans exhibit no stronger emotion than curiosity.32 The fear of the new $100 bill is most widespread in those countries whereA the economic situation is unstable.B two-thirds of all U.S. cash circulator.C the old $100 bills will become more valuable.D there are too many old $100 bills circulating.33 Which of the following is true concerning U.S. currency in Russia?A The Russian Central Bank has $15 billion to $20 billion of U. S. currency.B 80 ~k of the $100 bills circulating outside the U. S. currency will be devalued.C There is a widespread fear in Russia that U. S. currency willbe devalued.D About 80 ok of U.S. currency in Russia is in the form of $100 bills.34 Why have many Russians changed their $100 bills into smaller notes?A The U. S. Treasure Department plans to redesign all notes except the $1 bill.B They are afraid that their $100 bills will lose their value.C Small savers, businessmen and members of the Mafia prefer smaller notes to $100 bills.D They have only a small supply of $100 bills.35 The redesign of the $100 bill has added all the following state-of-art features EXCEpTA the enlargement of Benjamin Frank portrait.B a polymer security thread.C the portrait of a famous movie star.D colour-shifting ink.第二篇&nb[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题2sp; The Role of pressure Groups in BritainGeneral Elections in Britain are usually held only once everyfive years. Governments can seem to be remote from the people they represent. The process of protesting about government actions is very slow, even though everyone is permitted direct contact to their member of parliament. For all these reasons there is something of a vacuum between government and the governed, which pressure groups help to fill.。
2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题(6) 职称英语综合类
2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（6）职称英语综合类Men Smell of Cheese and Women of OnionsLittle girls may be made of sugar and all things nice，but their armpits smell of onions. ______ （1） That"s the conclusion of research in Switzerland that involved taking armpit sweat samples from 24 men and 25 women after he had spent time in a sauna or ridden an exercise bike for 15 minute.______ （2） "Men smell of cheese，and women of grapefruit or onion，" says Christian Starkenmann of Firmenich，a pany in Geneva that researches flavours and perfumes for food and cosmetics panies.The team found that the women"s armpit sweat constrained relatively high levels of an odourless sulphur-containning pound – 5 milligrams per milliliter of sweat versus 0.5 milligrams in men.When the researchers mixed this pound in the lab with bacteria monly found in the armpit，the bugs turned it into athiol - a previously discovered odour from armpits that is akin to onion."The more sulphur precursor we added，the more intense was the malodour，" says Starkenmann，whose team"s results appear in Chemical Senses. ______ （3）The men，meanwhile，had relatively high levels of an odourless fatty acid which turned into a cheesy odour when exposed to the same types of bacteria. The balance of oniony to cheesy precursors in women"s sweat made it smell worse than men‘s as rated by independent smell assessors.______ （4） "We could make inhibitors that neutralise the precursors，or block the bacterial enzymes that do the conversion，" says Starkenmann.Some researchers are sceptical that gender is the main deciding factor，arguing that the patterns found in Swiss volunteers might not apply to other populations with different diets and geic background. ______ （5）armpit n. 腋（部）malodour n.难闻的气味，恶臭grapefruit n.葡萄柚neutralize v.中和，抵消sulphur n.硫enzyme n.酶thiol n.硫醇注释：1. smell of onions：……闻起来像洋葱2. …… is akin to onion：……近似于洋葱A Bacterial enzymes turn the otherwise odourless precursor into the malodour.B And while free of slug or snail odours，men"s armpits pack a powerful cheesy whiff.C Most cases of skin odor is associated with break down of the pounds found in sweat by bacteria that live on the skin.D Nest； the team hope to develop new ingredients for deodorants that fight the smells.E The researchers found marked differences in the sweat from men and women.F "Other factors include what you eat. what you wash with，what you weat and what genes you inherit，" says Tim Jacob of Cardiff University in the UK.答案与题解：1. B 前一句讲女孩的腋下气味，后一句解释说这是一项研究成果，所以为了完整性，此处应该讲男性腋下的气味是怎么样的。
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2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（5）职称英语综合
类
Style,Not Fashion
Style goes way beyondfashion:It is the distinctive way we put ourselves together.It is a uniqueblend of spirit and substance-personal identity imposed oil and created throughthe world of things._____ （1） It is what people really want when they aspireto be fashionable.（if they aren"t just adorningthemselvesin status symbols）。
Through clothes,wereinvent ourselves every time we get dressed.Our wardrobe is our visual vocabulary.Style is ourdistinctive pattern of speech,our individual poetry.
Fashion is the least of it.Style is,for starters,one part identity:self-awareness and self-knowledge._____ （2） And style requires security-feeling at home in your
body,physically andmentally.Of course,like all
knowledge,self-knowledge must be updated as yougrow evolve；style takes ongoing self-assessment.
Style is also one
partpersonality:spirit:verve,attitude,wit,inventiveness.It demands the desireand confidence to express whatever mood one wishes.Such variability is notonly necessary but a reflection of a person"s unique plexity as a humanbeing._____ （3） In order to work,style must reflect the real self,thecharacter and personality of the individual； anything less appears to be acostume？
Lastly,style is one partfashion.It"s possible to have lots of clothes and not an ounce of style.Butit‘s also possible to have very few clothes and lots of style.Yes,fashion isthe means through which we express style,but it takes fewer clothes to bestylish than you might imagine.
Whatever else it is,styleis optimism made visible.Style presumes that you are a person of interest：that the world is a place of interest that life is worth making the effort for.It also shows that you are morally responsible.It shows that you don"t buythings at the whim of the marketplace or the urging of marketers._____ （4） Styleexposes people"s ambivalence over good looks.It always demonstrates that appearancesdo
count.Deep down we suspect this,since we ourselves make judgments aboutothers from how they look.
No one should be penalizedfor not having style,of course,but those who have it are distinctive and thusmore memorable._____ （5） They announce to the world that they are in mandof themselves.
词汇：
adorn v.装饰，使更美观
wardrobe n.（个人的）全部服装
suspect v.怀疑，猜想
wit n.风趣，说话风趣的人
blend v.混在一起，混合
ambivalence n.矛盾心理，矛盾心态
注释：
1.aspire to be fashionable：渴望赶上时尚潮流
2.an ounce of style:一丁点的风格
3.atthe whim of：心血来潮（突发奇想）
练习：
A It is a way of capturing something vibrant，making a statement about ourselves in clothes.
B Fashion is part of sty1e.
C Rather,you focus on what is personallysuitable and expressive.
D You can‘t have style until you have a senseof who you are.
E They create a unique identity for themselvesand express it through grooming and a few well-chosen clothes.
F People want to be themselves and to be seenas themselves.
答案与题解：
A 第一段都在解释什么是风格，六个选项中A、B、D三项都涉及
风格，根据文章内容和句式的排比可以看出答案是选项A.
D 本段的主旨句是第二句话，本句是对主旨句的阐释，讲风格与
自我认知的关系。
只有选项D符合。
F 本段的主旨句是第一句话，全段在解释风格与个性的关系。
所以，只有选项F符合。
C 前一句在讲有风格的人不是心血来潮，可以推测此处应该讲有
风格的人应该是如何的。
只有选项C的句意与其对照，且符合整个段意。
所以，正确答案是选项C.
E 前一句讲有风格的人是独特的，因此也更容易被人记住，选项
E在解释他们是通过什么方式做到这一点的。
所以，选项E符合本段段意。
内容仅供参考。