人教版英语选修八unit1Reading知识讲解
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit1Reading (共15张PPT)
4. a great restaurants in Chinatown
many
Task3 （The third diary）
Angel Island
True or false
1.George took a cfaebrrlye car to Angei Island. F 2.On the way had a good view of the Golden Gate Bridge. T 3.Angel Island was famous asimampigrriastiioonnFs.tati 4.The Chinese immigrantes were cmoimsefroarbtlaeble to stay there. F
1. What three things can visitors do inChinatown?
2.Fill in the blanks.
Teamed up
★1. with a couple from his hotel
and hired a car
marked
★Had a fascinating drive 2.out for
San Francisco Bay and the city
(旧金山湾）
Fisherman’s Wharf（渔人码头）
Chinatown（唐人街）
Angel Island （天使岛）
the Golden Gate Bridge （金门大桥）
First Skimming for the main information Match the general idea with each diary. Diary 1 A. Driving around San Francisco,
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit1Reading(共15张PPT)_2
Chinatown Tuesday 13th, June
blue and white road signs Tuesday 13th, June
明朝未及，我只有过好每一个今天，唯一的今天。
昨日的明天是今天。明天的昨日是今天。为什么要计较于过去呢（先别急着纠正我的错误，你确实可以在评判过去中学到许多）。但是我发现有的人过分地瞻前顾后了。为 何不想想“现在”呢？为何不及时行乐呢？如果你的回答是“不”，那么是时候该重新考虑一下了。成功的最大障碍是惧怕失败。这些句子都教育我们：不要惧怕失败。如 果你失败了他不会坐下来说：“靠，我真失败，我放弃。”并且不是一个婴儿会如此做，他们都会反反复复，一次一次地尝试。如果一条路走不通，那就走走其他途径，不 断尝试。惧怕失败仅仅是社会导致的一种品质，没有人生来害怕失败，记住这一点。宁愿做事而犯错，也不要为了不犯错而什么都不做。不一定要等到时机完全成熟才动手。 开头也许艰难，但是随着时间的流逝，你会渐渐熟悉你的事业。世上往往没有完美的时机，所以当你觉得做某事还不是时候，先做起来再说吧。喜欢追梦的人，切记不要被 梦想主宰；善于谋划的人，切记空想达不到目标；拥有实干精神的人，切记选对方向比努力做事重要。太阳不会因为你的失意，明天不再升起；月亮不会因为你的抱怨，今 晚不再降落。蒙住自己的眼睛，不等于世界就漆黑一团；蒙住别人的眼睛，不等于光明就属于自己！鱼搅不浑大海，雾压不倒高山，雷声叫不倒山岗，扇子驱不散大雾。鹿 的脖子再长，总高不过它的脑袋。人的脚指头再长，也长不过他的脚板。人的行动再快也快不过思想！以前认为水不可能倒流，那是还没有找到发明抽水机的方法；现在认 为太阳不可能从西边出来，这是还没住到太阳从西边出来的星球上。这个世界只有想不到的，没有做不到的！不是井里没有水，而是挖的不够深；不是成功来的慢，而是放 弃速度快。得到一件东西需要智慧，放弃一样东西则需要勇气！终而复始，日月是也。死而复生，四时是也。奇正相生，循环无端，涨跌相生，循环无端，涨跌相生，循环 无穷。机遇孕育着挑战，挑战中孕育着机遇，这是千古验证了的定律！种子放在水泥地板上会被晒死，种子放在水里会被淹死，种子放到肥沃的土壤里就生根发芽结果。选
选修八Unit1 Reading 课文知识点
辨析：suffer与suffer from suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别：suffer 指 一般的损害、痛苦等等, 其宾语为pain, loss, grief, insult, punishment, wrong, hardship, injustice, discouragement, disappointment, setback (挫折)，但suffer from表示遭受战争，
• the customs and languages of the
• i5m.继m续ig生ra存ntslive on
1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.
加利福尼亚是美国第三大洲，但是人口最多。
过去几年这座城市人口增长很快。
2. It also has the distinction of being the
most multicultural state in the USA, … 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多
元文化的一个州，…
It also has the distinction of being …意思是 What it is known for is …
前缀multi-是“多、多方面、多方想”的意思。 如： multi-coloured (多色的), multi-racial (多种族 的), multi-media (多媒体), multiparty (多党 制 ), multi-purpose (多种用途)
• 1.最早的一批人 the first people • 2.很可能 It is likely that • 3至少 at least • 4.借助; by means of • 5一座大陆桥 a land bridge • 6被迫成为 be forced into
人教英语选修8Unit1Reading(共27张PPT)
CALIFORNIA (the Golden State)
Lying on the Pacific Ocean, California is on the west coast of the United States, which is diverse in topography(地形), climate and ecological environment. It has an area of 411 square kilometers, and it is one of the US states of the largest population, with the most developed economy. Meanwhile, its pleasant weather, long beach, and graceful natural landscape make the tourism prosperous.
Discussion
What do you think California is like after your reading the passage? Discuss with you partners and try to give a simple introduction of it.
Country to the south of USA M__e_x_i_c_o__________
Mountains range in the west R__o_c_k_y_M__o_u_n_t_a_i_n_s_______
Great Lakes : Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario
16th century: Spanish soldiers arrived in South America.
人教版选修八Unit1 Reading 讲义设计
Unit 1 Reading学习目标 1. 填写美国地图，了解地理位置。
2. 朗读相关单词 3.阅读理解阅读材料 4.学习重点句式结构和核心词的基本含义。
③However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，土著美国人有可能在一万五千年前就在加州生活着。
③Two centuries later,the spanish settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the U.S.④Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whoseministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.在首批移居加州的西班牙人中，大部分是宗教人士，他们的职责是…⑤Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.一些人死了或回家了,但是多数人不论多么艰苦，都留在了加州谋生。
⑥By the time California eleced to become the thirty-first federal state of the U.S.A. in1850, it was aready a multicultureeal socitety。
常用完成时：By the time he arriv es,we we will have finished the lesson.⑦It was the building of the rail network from the west to the east that brought evenlarge numbers to California in the 1860s.⑥It is believed that before long the mixof nationalities will be so great that therewill be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many racesand cultures.Step IV Writing （15min）_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________;Thank you for you consideration. Yours faithfully.Signature(签名) 第一部分：开门见山第二部分切中要害，怨之有理第三部：语气委婉，重在解决问题提示学生，可以放开思路，想出其他的饭菜，或住宿问题Step V Exchange and correction 展示与修改Ask the students to read their answer slowly。
人教版高中英语选修8Unit1_Reading_精品教案
⼈教版⾼中英语选修8Unit1_Reading_精品教案Unit1 Warming up and reading 精品教案Period 1Teaching aims:get the students to know more about the history and geography of USAget the students realise why California is such a multicultural communityDifficult and Important Points:describe the history, people, customs and culture of Californiahow to make the students gain enough information to express themselves.how to improve the students’ reading abilities.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings.Greet the Ss as usual.Step 2 warming upI. Do a quiz. Ask students some questions to see how much they know about America.1. Which flag is American flag? (show three flags, and let them choose)2. Which city is the capital of the USA? Washington D.C3. Which stands for the USA? (show the national Emblems of USA)4. How many states are there in the USA? 505. Who is president of America? George W. Bush6. Which doesn’t belong to the USA? Eiffel Tower7. Which are American brands? (show some different brands)8.Who are Americans?ABC D E keanu Reeves David Beckham Steven Speilberg Ronaldinho BritainBrazil[设计说明]以选择的形式降低难度，通过⼀些熟悉的⼈物和精彩的图⽚调动学⽣的积极性和求知欲，激发对美国这个主题的探索，教师也可以通过竞赛的⽅式更好地活跃课堂⽓氛。
人教版高中英语选修8Unit1单词及课文详解
优选文档修 8Unit 1及文解△C alifornia 加利福尼（州）△C alifornian 加利福尼（州）人△illustrate vt.明；明 illustration例插解Be illustrated with 有插 - sth. 加插明By way of -tion作明 in -tion of 作 ...例distinct adj.清楚的；明的；明确的distinctive独到的有特色的distinction n.差；区分 cn；卓著秀 un.Distinguish between and :distinguish A from B-ed优异的以 ...闻名Make a distinction between andMake no distinction 没有区： without distinction with distinction 异地△i mmigrant n. （从外国移入的）移民live on 存在；生计 - by 以 ..生 - through 活度 ...熬 Live up to 践原誓言等做到 - down 改自再生活忘掉 strait n. 海峡 =straits△B ering 白令海峡Arctic adj.北极的；北极区的the Arctic北极means n.手段；方法by means of⋯用⋯⋯ 法；借助By all means 必然必by no means 不By this means 通种方式： in this way/ with this method/ in this manner by some means or other 想尽法△p rehistoric adj. 史前的majority n.大多数；大多数 the - 做主数各个成可用复数The - of +数名或 pl. 与名保持一致In a - 占大多数 get a - 得多数票 have a - 有多数Major minor minority -ity ... 状、性ministry n.（政府的）部；（全体）牧；牧的神任期 the - of DefenseCatholic adj.天主教的 n.天主教徒△A laska n. 阿拉斯加（州）△S an Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称旧金山）△a dventurer n. 冒家make a life于新的生活方式、工作等△d espite prep. 尽管；无论hardship n.苦；困苦elect vt.；决定做某事；某人federal adj.邦制的；邦政府的rail n. 路；扶手；（的）横条percentage n.百分比；百分率△Los Angeles n. 洛杉Italy n.意大利Italian n.意大利人；意大利 adj.意大利人的；意大利的Denmark n.丹麦（北欧国家）keep up 持；持；沿（俗、等）- away from 不凑近- back 阻拦控制 -... From 阻拦免受害- off 离 - out 使不入内- up with 跟上 -an eye on 注 - hold of抓住 - a record of- in touch with△H ollywood n. 好莱；美国影boom n. （人口、易的）繁荣（运音）突然靡的期深沉的响声 V. 激增于迅速展期-er=baby -er 生育巅峰期出生的人- town 新都市aircraft n.行器；航空器；机△C ambodian n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨Korea n.国；朝Korean n.国/朝人；朝/adj. 国（人 /）的；朝（人/ ）的Pakistan n.巴基斯坦Pakistani adj.巴基斯坦（人）的n.巴基斯坦人△i mmigrate vi. 移入（外国定居）immigration n. 移民；移居入境racial adj. 人种的；种族的crossing n.横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice n. & adj.代理；副nephew n.侄子；外甥pole n.地极；极；磁极applicant n.申人customs n.海关；关税；口税socialist n.社会主者；社会党人adj.社会主者的socialism n.社会主occur vi.生；出有划或无划It -s to sb. To do/ that...某人想到 -rencecattle n.牛（称）△H ispanic n. （美）西班牙的美国人 indicatevt. 指出；指示；表示；表示back to back背靠背luggage n.行李（<美>baggage）shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven)刮；剃△c able n. ；索；△c able car ；（美）有△Andrew Hallidie安德 ?海利迪tram n.（有）apparent adj. 而易的；然的；表面上的apparently adv.然地；而易地It is - to sb. That...在某人看来然 ...brake n.；刹；制器Vi. & vt. 刹（）；用制器减速conductor n. （公）售票；列；（）指slip vi.滑；滑行；滑跤n.滑；滑倒小- off迅速脱去衣服： - out of-on 迅速穿上-out 被没心中出-away 消失消亡 - up 犯粗心△wharfn.bakery n.面包房；面包厂ferry n.渡船；渡口vt.渡；渡运△A ngel Island 天使team up with与⋯⋯ 合作或一起工作hire vt. & n.租用；聘任- sth. To ...租- ... From... 向 ...租借租用hire租房子：let/rent△f ascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的mark out 划；出⋯⋯界定表示- down下减价低分 - off划出界限-up 高价格- with 以..- for life留下生的痕seagull n. 海take in包括；吸取理解欺- apart翻开 -away拿走 - back回收 - to喜- on 肩负呈聘任 - over 接收 -up 据有-up with和交往angle n.角；角度a great/good many好多；好多Many/many a/an / a great/good many/ more than one/ a good/large number of +pl.Much/ a good/great deal of/ a large amount of /amounts of+unA lot of/lots of/ a quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a supply of/suppliedof+pl./un Amounts of/ quantities of+un. 谓语动词用复数Many a(more than one)+ 单数谓语动词用单数apply for申请；请示获得Apply申请敷产生作用使努力- to do 申请做- ..to.. 将 ...涂抹于- oneself to 专心从事applicant application appliednowhere adv.无处；各处都无△m iserable adj. 悲伤的；悲惨的punishment n. 处罚；处罚justice n.公正；公正mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼；哀悼；表示沉痛-er 哀悼者-ful 伤心的 -ing n,哀悼civil adj.公民的；国内的；民间的authority n. 声威；权益(pl) 当局；官方reform vt. & vi.改革；改革 n.改革；改造；改良grasp vt. & n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；意会△t houghtful adj. 关切的；谅解的；深思的thankful adj. 感谢的；感谢的insert vt.插入；嵌入n. 插面广告挿入物-ion 放入选修八 Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population （ grow/fall; large/small）. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。
人教英语选修8Unit1 Reading课件 (共21张PPT)
California was ruled by _S_p_a_i_n until _1_8_2_1_, the people of
Mexico gained their independence from Spain. California
then became part of__M__ex__ic_o_. But after the American-
Mexican war in 1846, California was given back to the _U_S__A.
In 1850, California became the 3__1_s_t_state of the USA.
True or false :
1. In the early 1800s, Russian hunters began settling in California.
2. In 1848, bafetfeorrethtehAe Ammereirciacna-nM-Mexeixciacnanwwara,rg,oglodld was discovered in California.
__________
____________
The future
What Attracts people to immigrate there?
The climate and the lifestyle in California.
beautiful ocean scenery California Seascape
C. Spanish soldiers arrived in
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California dreaming!
On such a winter’s day! Stopped into a church.
I passed along the way.
Well I got down on my knees.
And I pretend to pray. I pretend to pray.
选修 8
Unit 1 A land of diversity
Reading
California dreaming
Байду номын сангаас
All the leaves are brown. And the sky is grey.
I’ve been for a walk.
On a winter’s day.
I’d be safe and warm. If I was in L.A.
You know the preacher likes the cold.
He knows I’m gonna stay.
If I didn’t tell her.
I could leave today.
Pre-reading
CALIFORNIA (the Golden State) Lying on the Pacific Ocean, California is on the west coast of the United States, which is diverse in topography(地形), climate and ecological environment. It has an area of 411 square kilometers,
A. the Ohio River B. the Colorado River C. The Missouri River
D. the Mississippi River
2. California is the __A___ largest state in the
USA.
A. third B. second C. fourth D. fifth
3. California, a state in the western USA, borders ___A____.
A. the Pacific Ocean B. the Indian Ocean
C. the Atlantic Ocean D. the Arctic Ocean 4. __B___ is California’s largest and the nation’s
C. Land of opportunity D. Evergreen State
6. __A___has the largest population in the USA.
A. California
B. Alaska
C. Washington D. Texas
7. California entered the Union on September 9,
second largest city.
A. Sacramento B. Los Angeles
C. San Diego
D. San Francisco
5. California’s official nickname is the ___B____?
A. Sunflower State
B. Golden State
1850, as the ___D___ state.
A. thirtieth
B. thirty-eighth
C. thirty-second D. thirty-first
California
Listen to the tape and find out the main idea.
The text mainly introduces _t_h_e_s_h_o_r_t_h_i_s_to_r_y__ of California. It describes _t_h_e__g_r_e_a_t_h_i_s_to_r_y__ _e_v_e_n_ts_ happened in various times. It also tells us _w_h_e_n_, __h_o_w__ and _w__h_y_ different people from all over the world having been immigrating to California. It explains to us _t_h_e__r_ea_s_o_n_s__why it will be a simple multicultural community in the 21st century.
and it is one of the US states of the largest population, with the most developed economy. Meanwhile, its pleasant weather, long beach, and graceful natural landscape make the tourism prosperous.
CANADA
California
Pacific Ocean
MEXICO
The Gold Rush Poster
Los Angeles
Grauman's Chinese Theatre
HOLLYWOOD
好莱坞星光大道
Native California Indians
California gold miners around 1849
The main idea of each part:
Part 1 The introduction of California
Chinatowns in California
General quiz about the USA and California. 1. The most important and largest river in 2. the United States of America is D______?