高考英语复习专项练习题语法填空10篇有答案解析
高考英语语法填空10篇附答案解析
语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61(make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ llgive half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. Butthe businessman changed his 63 .“ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!”“ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said thThey began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman,“ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. Idon’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to returnyour wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loserdoesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.”2Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view onstudents who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedcompanies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from BeijingUniversity. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ tthink6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andthey usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companiesinsist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromgraduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofgreat importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t makeprogress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have agood dream!After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be76dream,not reality!Therefore,77is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood.With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997;with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.Andwith an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure79lose your dreamin face of pains.You must keep going forward80(brave)!Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ’ s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you61only’ personre in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion62 (roommate)— and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are63(actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类 ) and viruses,and like it or not, they’ re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not64(surprise). It ’something you65(learn)from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’ s glass. There are lots of bacteria66are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria67(sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning68(realize)the richness of themicrobiome( 微生物群系 )— which is as complex as the ones69(find)in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and70do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,2calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort3(prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school4their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can5(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from6they see on television or on7Internet.in9(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it. deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All behave10(he) and keep away from violence.I think they will help me in all, every student should6Things didn ’t look good61Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie ’s mother was62sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65(exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and66half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director68(witness) nothing like a cat69(nurse) a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice70size.”The director said.7Decide81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list82all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of theday before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water,84(clean) yourhouse and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or85(stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. Ifyou feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is87(keep) trying. Don’ t feel ashamed88you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times89they finally stop smoking. Hold on90you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in Augustwhile locals take their own holidays,62means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with63goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by64（visit）traditional "summer" destinations ， 65be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe66 （ be） May,September and October. Apart67transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros aday68（get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and inMediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden,Iceland and Norway are70(slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not62(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect.63fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my64(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough ． 66inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather68(spend) too much on69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live70(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities ， where people are able to make full use of the rapidly －developed internet technology ． Nowadays ， can we find a person __61__hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not ．Online shopping 62__ （ welcome） by most people due to various reasons． From the perspective（视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time． Just click the mouse ， they can get __63__ they want while staying at home ． Forthe retailers（零售商）， it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds．__64__（ compare） with the traditional trade mode （风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__， there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping ． First， a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy ．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain ．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern __68__(social) ． It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69__ （ grow ） of online shopping ． Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （ cheat）．参考答案161. made62. finds 63. mind64. unless/until65. violently66. had happened67. where68. only69.yours70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it10 why371. As72. Without73. that74. wishing75. who76. a77. it78. came79. or80. bravely 461. the62. roommates63. actually64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more10. himself661.when/as/after62. too63.to keep64.Luckily65. Exhausted 66.a67. as68. has witnessed69. nursing70. her781. on82. of83. smoking84 cleaning85. stressed86. extremely87. to keep88. if/when89. before90. and861 ． months 62 ． which63． a64． visiting 65 ． but66 ． are67 ． from68 ． to get69 ． cheapest70． slightly961. to take62. satisfied63. In64. eyes65. why66. but67. makes68. spend69. going70. ComfortablyWORD 格式整理1061 ．who/ that62 ．is welcomed63 whatever/what64 ．Compared65 ． However66 ． disadvantages67 ． It68 ． society69 ． growth70． being cheated根据企业发展战略的要求，有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置，通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程，调动员工地积极性，发挥员工地潜能，为企业创造价值，确保企业战略目标的实现。
高考英语语法填空题(含答案)
高考英语语法填空题(含答案)本文档旨在为广大高考英语考生提供一份详细的语法填空题练习及答案解析，帮助大家在备考过程中更好地巩固英语语法知识。
一、题目在下面的短文中有10处需要填空，每处空格后有1个或2个单词供选择，请根据短文内容，选出最佳答案填入空格。
The Internet is also used for entertainment. People can listen to music and watch movies on it. They can also play games and read books. More and more people are using the Internet for entertainment.In conclusion, the Internet is a useful tool. However, it should be used wisely. People should be careful about the information they give out. They should also be aware of the potential dangers of the Internet. The Internet can be a valuable resource, but it can also be a source of problems. It is up to the users to make the best use of it.{content}二、答案解析2. education：此处考查名词辨析。
根据句意，此处应选education，表示"教育"。
3. especially：此处考查副词辨析。
根据句意，此处应选especially，表示"尤其"。
4. friends：此处考查名词辨析。
高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)
高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)[一]Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu，1. (especial), has had a great effect 2. the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other 3. (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the 4. (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are5. mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it6. (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas7. (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even 8. (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics.From them, the West learns 9. is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10. (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析七
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析十Passage 1A new study looks at air pollution and its effects on premature deaths in the United States. Premature deaths_____1_____ (define) as those that take place before the average age of death.Researchers found that half of all such deaths related to air pollution____2____ (result) from pollution that came from another state. The study is the first ____3____(examine) how pollution crossing state lines affects early deaths.Worldwide, an____4____(estimate) 4.2 million premature deaths are linked to outdoor air pollution. Most of those deaths are from heart disease, stroke and lung disease, as well as acute breathing infections in children.Efforts to deal with outdoor air pollution have____5____(large) centered on relationships between local sources of pollution and local air quality.____6____ Barrett and other researchers found that, in the United States, cross-state pollution is a major concern.The computer model looked at the atmospheric chemistry processes and weather conditions over____7____11-year period. The researchers then examined how each of the lower 48 states affects pollution and people's health in every other state.The team found electric power plants____8____release sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) were the biggest____9____(contribute) to deaths related topollution from other states. In 2005, sulfur dioxide from power plants was involved____10____75 percent of cases of premature deaths from out-of-state pollutants.Passage 2Findings suggest that playing with smartphones before sleep _____1_____ (be )positively associated with insomnia(失眠症). Recent____2____ (study) show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people suffer from insomnia and ____3____number of young people affected is rising. And more than 60percent of people born after 1990, the group that are most likely ____4____ (use) their smartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit because ____5____can delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with their phones ____6____reach. About 60 percent of them use their smartphones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and 25 go to bed ____7____ (late) than 12 am.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain’s neurons(神经元)and lack of sleep for long periods can ____8____ (danger) health. Therefore, all people, including the young, ____9____ (advise) to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. Butit is____10____ (benefit) to sleep if people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.Passage 3Climbing the world's highest mountain could not have been further from Xia Boyu's mind as a 25-year-old in 1974, when he played for the provincial soccer team in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he _____1_____at least get a free health check-up.After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8, 848-metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite (冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag____2____he later lost both of his feet.Three years later, a foreign expert ____3____(invite) to assess Xia's condition concluded that with artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk again and even climb mountains. It made him determined to challenge ____4____to climb Mount Qomolangma again.Xia set himself a demanding schedule, ____5____(wake) at 5 a.m. to train for five or six hours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another major setback in 1996, when he ____6____(diagnose) with lymphoma (淋巴瘤). He had to undergo another round of amputation (截肢), losing part of hislegs.It was not until 2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attempt at scaling the world's highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Qomolangma Base Camp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following an avalanche (雪崩) ____7____had killed 16 people.The Nepalese government announced a ban on double-amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didn't last long after a protest ____8____a disabled support group. That allowed Xia, at the age of 69____9____(climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling, however, was not ____10____he had imagined it would be. "I had thought when I finally reached the summit, I would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the moment arrived, I just fell calm, " Xia said.Passage 4Visiting a parent at work can open up all sorts of career _____1_____(possibility). Here's one example of how it inspires their goals for the future.My dad owns a few insurance agencies, so basically, I can go there on any day.On____2____ way to one of his agencies, I would pretend I ____3____(make)important calls on the car phone and ignored myfather.When I got there, I loved running through the halls.While at work, my favorite thing was to scan things.I've always known I wanted to work with something ____4____（challenge）.Scanning felt like the only ____5____(create)thing to do at an insurance agency. People asked ____6____ I was going to work at the office when I got out of college, and I thought the answer was a hard no. I went to graduate school ____7____(get)my Master's in Business and Art Direction.I moved to New York to work as an art director for a bit.Surprisingly, a few years later, I am back in Virginia, where I ____8____(grow)up and have just launched my very own insurance platform with my wife, Jade and, of course, ____9____Dad's help. We offer business insurance to the self-employed. My dad is the ____10____(much)positive person I've ever met. He's always available and gives great advice.Passage 5I don't photograph wild animals very often, _____1_____ wild horses are an exception. I first learned about Alberta's wild horses 20 years ago. Ever since, I had wanted to see and photograph them. A friend of mine, who also loves wild horses, ____2____ (hear) about my wish in March 2017, and I was fortunate enough to be able to accompany him to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta. It was ____3____ unique experience.We spent a day there ____4____ our first visit and have been back to the same area three more times since then. Once we were so lucky to see more than 100 horses there. I managed to capture a great shot of a pony ____5____ (run) and jumping for the sheer joy of it, ____6____ I felt so proud of. The pony was having such fun all by ____7____ (he) while the rest of his herd grazed peacefully.Having been out with the horses several times now, I hope to visit them again—as often as possible! They're magnificent and ____8____ (true) nurture my soul. I'm so thankful for the privilege of having the opportunity to spend time with them. These horses are born wild and free, and deserve always ____9____ (remain) so. ____10____(photograph) like me quite value the chance to get close to the wild horses.Passage 6How to Avoid the Coronavirus? Wash Your HandsAs a New York Times reporter in China, I covered the SARS outbreak in 2002 and 2003 _____1_____ a new virus was first detected in Guangdong. My two children attended elementary school in Beijing throughout the outbreak.The International School of Beijing, where my children were students, ____2____(be) one of the few in Beijing that stayed open.The school conducted several simple precautionary ____3____(measure): a serious note to parents warning them that students would____4____(screen) for fevers with ear thermometers at the school door. There was no____5____(share) of food at lunch. The teacher led the kids to wash their hands____6____(frequent) throughout the day at classroom sinks, while singing a “hand washing song”____7____(ensure) they did more than a quick pass under the faucet (水龙头) with water only.With all these, I observed something of____8____public health miracle: Not only did no child get SARS, but it seemed no student was infected____9____anything at all for months on end.The World Health Organization declared the SARS outbreak contained in July 2003. But, oh, those habits persisted. The best ways of____10____(prevent) against SARS or the new coronavirus are the ones that Grandma taught us.Passage 7More than 1, 000 elephants face _____1_____ (starve) in Thailand because of the coronavirus crisis. An almost total absence of visitors____2____ (mean) that many caretakers are struggling to afford food for Thailand’s 4, 000 captive elephants. The animals can eat up ____3____ 200kg of food a day.Lek Chailert, ____4____ (found) of the Save Elephant Foundation, told the BBC: “If there is no support ____5____ (keep) them safe, theseelephants, some of whom are pregnant, will ____6____ starve to death or maybe put on to the streets to beg.” Some elephants maybe sold to zoos or they may ____7____ (return) to the illegal logging business, which ____8____ (official) banned the use of elephants in 1989.“It’s very ____9____ (hope) until some financial help is received immediately, ” Lek Chailert adds. It’s a challenge to keep the animals fed and healthy at ____10____ best of times but now it’s the dry season, which makes the situation even worse.Passage 8A year off-also called a gap year-is not a new concept, but there's now a focus on making the most of this break from academic life. Long gone _____1_____(be)the days of just hanging out on a beach or backpacking round the world. While that is still an option, a gap year is now____2____(much) about gaining skills that ____3____(help)you in later life. The BBC' s Smart Consumer podcast spoke to a student called Meg, ____4____said "I just always had in the back of my mind I'd spend a year on something productive and something that would just be good fun. "Doing something productive is ____5____(exact)what students are being encouraged to do because doing more purposeful things like work experience or voluntary work helps them acquire skills to use whencompeting for ____6____ place at university. It looks good on their CV and makes them more employable.While the benefits of taking a gap year are clear ____7____(see), some students worry they can't afford it. Another student, Tom, told the BBC that to him, a gap year was an 'alien concept'. He said" it would have been far too expensive ____8____ it's not something that I would have been able to rely on my parents or family ____9____(member)for. "But some experts say that it needn't burn a hole in your pocket; you don't need to travel far and you can even earn money ____10____doing paid work.Passage 9Around 200 more warriors from ancient China’s Terracotta Army (兵马俑）have been unearthed at the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The discovery was made during the _____1_____ (late) round of excavations}（挖掘）of No. 1 Pit in an area covering 400 square meters.Shen Maosheng, who led the dig, said most of the newly found warriors can be divided into two groups. One group is carrying poles, while____2____ other carries bows.The Terracotta Army, ____3____ (build) around 2, 200 years ago, was intended to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife. The army, ____4____ consists of about 130 chariots，over 500 horses，8，000 soldiers，was gathered in three main pits near to the emperor ‘s tomb.It was first discovered in 1974 by farmers ____5____ (dig) in northwest China. The tomb is believed____6____(cover) around 38 square miles and, along____7____ the Terracotta Army, contains a large grave of laborers and craftsmen. The____8____(construct) is believed to have taken around 30 years to complete.Archaeologists started a new excavation at No. 1 Pit in 2009. The 200 new warriors ____9____ (find) as a result of this effort. ____10____ (scientist) are still working to understand how this vast army was created.Passage 10The Great Wall of China is more than 6, 000 kilometres long. It winds _____1_____ (it) way from west to cast, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys____2____at last it reaches the sea. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it ____3____ (build) during the Spring and Autumn period. During the Qin Dynasty, ____4____ (keep) the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls ____5____ (join) up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being. The Great Wall is wide enough at ____6____top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, ____7____soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a ____8____ (warn) when the enemy came.It was ____9____ (extreme)difficult to build such a wall in the ancientdays without any modern machines. All the work was done ____10____hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.参考答案Passage 11. are defined2. resulted3. to examine4. estimated5. largely6. But7. an8. which/that9. contributor10. in1. 句意：过早死亡被定义为发生在平均死亡年龄之前的死亡。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空10篇附答案
语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional "summer" destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 （be）May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough．66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology．Nowadays，can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping62__ （welcome）by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time．Just click the mouse，they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__，there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping．First，a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的）trend in modern __68__(social)．It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow）of online shopping．Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861．months 62．which 63．a 64．visiting 65．but 66．are67．from 68．to get 69．cheapest 70．slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061．who/ that 62．is welcomed63 whatever/what64．Compared 65．However66．disadvantages 67．It 68．society 69．growth 70．being cheated。
(英语)高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
高考英语复习专项练习题语法填空10篇有答案解析
语法填空1If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__ (great) and less importance.Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve)．Leaving the lessimportant things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __4__our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So，get an early start and try to be as productive __5__possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __6__ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __7__ (regular)．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for __8__while，exercising，or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely __9__ (bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it is，__10__ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.1．greater解析：考查比较级。
2021高考复习语法填空专项练习题10篇有答案
语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphone s. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become7.with 8.and 9.are asked 10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you. 答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an 8.moving 9.to go 10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied 10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put7.gently 8.an 9.without 10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair withdrinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into __2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable 6.popularity 7.Though/Although/While 8.to enjoy 9.being asked 10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready totry something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in theironline__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom8.however 9.description 10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. 1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes， 2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed 3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。
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语法填空1When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us. One night after__1__ (spend) a long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam and__2__ (extreme) burnt toast in front of my dad, I was waiting __3__ (see) if he noticed it. However, while eating his toast. Dad just asked me __4__my day was at school. I don't remember what I told him that night, __5__ I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast. I'll never forget what Dad said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I __6__ (go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He gave me __7__ big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, really __8__ (tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do！”What I've learned over the years __9__ (be) that learning to accept each other's faults is one of the most important __10__ (key) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship.答案：1.spending 2.extremely 3.to_see 4.how 5.but 6.went7.a8.tired 9.is10.keys语法填空2Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes __1__ she didn't even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.The woman from Baipu County，Jiangsu Province，__2__ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old，and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio，which __3__ (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether，filled with cloth shoes in__4__ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays，many stores make cloth shoes __5__ (use) machines，but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely__6__ hand.She says the shoes __7__ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable，__8__ (soft)，and absorbsweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧)，while others trust __9__ (they) quality.Making shoes isn't a profitable job，but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qiancengdi (shoes with a thousand layers)，__10__ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty.In 2009，the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)．文章大意：本文通过讲述江苏的强淑萍在端午节期间忙着做布鞋的故事。
向我们介绍了已经被列入国家非物质文化遗产的手工布鞋的特点和历史。
1．that解析：考查固定句型。
句意：强淑萍忙着做布鞋以至于甚至在端午节假期期间她都没有休息。
so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。
2．has_been_making解析：考查动词的时态。
根据该句中的“since she was 19 years old”并结合语境可知，她从19岁开始做布鞋，一直持续到现在，故用现在完成进行时。
3．measures解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。
根据该句中的“She spends the entire day”可知，空处应用一般现在时；which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为studio，且measure在此处用作连系动词，应用主动形式表被动意义，故用measures。
4．various解析：考查形容词。
空处修饰名词stages，故用形容词形式。
5．using解析：考查现在分词。
主语“many stores”和动词use之间为主谓关系，use 的动作伴随make的动作而发生，故用现在分词。
6．by解析：考查介词。
此处指“完全用手工制鞋”，by hand意为“用手工”，为固定用法。
7．produced解析：考查过去分词。
名词shoes和produce之间是动宾关系，该处表示动作已经完成，故用过去分词作后置定语。
8．softer解析：考查形容词的比较级。
根据该句中的“more durable(耐用的)and comfortable”及空后的“absorb sweat better”可知，此处应用比较级。
9．their解析：考查代词。
根据空后的名词“quality”可知，空处修饰该名词，故用形容词性物主代词。
10．which解析：考查定语从句。
分析该句结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“qiancengdi”，故用which引导该定语从句。
语法填空3The giant panda __1__ (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists __2__ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very __3__ (care)mother.For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something __4__ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural __5__ (enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. __6__ it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda __7__ more than two years. By that time，the panda no longer needed __8__ (it) mother forfood.However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then，after two and a half years，the mother __9__ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, __10__ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.文章大意：本文讲的是熊猫妈妈和她的孩子的故事。
1．is_loved解析：句意：大熊猫被全世界的人喜欢。
根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，The giant panda是单数第三人称形式，故填is loved。
2．recently解析：副词修饰动词，故填recently。
3．caring/careful解析：此处是现在分词或形容词作定语，放在名词前面，故填caring/careful。
4．to_eat解析：句意：甚至不去找吃的东西。
此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填to eat。
5．enemies解析：句意：任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。
自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填enemies。
6．When/If解析：句意：如果/当它哭的时候，她会前后摇动它。