山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.But no matter how （1）______ it is,some people voluntarily（主动地）take this role—even if they don't have to.We know them as "foster（收养）parents".Katie Holstein is one such example.In 2017，though unmarried,she decided to become a mother.Eight months later,she got a license and was （2）______ to become a first-time mom to two babies.It was not an easy （3）______ for Katie.However,she made it.The babies were looked after very well.Over the next three years,this （4）______ mom fostered 16 children.They were all under five years old because she wasn't willing to take teenagers.However,her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.Akyra's foster family needed a break.Katie was asked to let Akyra （5）______ with her for a week.To Katie's surprise,she and Akyra got on well.They had the same （6）______ such as watching movies and reading novels.As time went on,the pair grew （7）______ .Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.Now Katie's story is （8）______ known.She hopes it will encourage other people to （9）______ their homes to foster kids："Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood.Sometimes,it just means being connected by the （10）______ .I promise you there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land.They need willing families,not perfect ones," explained Katie.1. A. interesting B. exciting C. unhealthy D. difficult2. A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. asked3. A. task B. question C. exam D. rule4. A. beautiful B. powerful C. careful D. regretful5. A. stay B. come C. communicate D. compete6. A. difficulties B. ideas C. interests D. friends7. A. stranger B. quicker C. stronger D. closer8. A. widely B. clearly C. nearly D. directly9. A. build B. open C. clean D. change10. A. brain B. age C. money D. heart二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）ATallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge,risk,success,pride,and teamwork —the"Pilot Rock" is a symbol of reaching new heights.It is35 feet high,the tallest indoor rock climbing wall inNew York City."Pilot Rock" offers challenges for those frombeginners to advanced（高级的）climbers!Whether it's your own activity or as a main event ofyour next birthday party,climbing the "Pilot Rock" is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff,we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone.AttentionωSign up（报名）isfirst-come,first-serve.ωThere are no reservations （预定）.ωClimbers must be wearing climbing shoes.ωThe times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the open times. Paths（路线）The far left of the wall is fornewcomers,which has a straightpath up the rock wall.As you move further to the right,itis the second path,which is harderto climb with difficult holdingsand turns.The third path is a true test ofbetter body strength,only for themost experienced.The fourth path is quitedifferent.Newcomers can maketheir ways slowly up to the topfrom the sideways with easyholdings.InformationωDates & TimesFriday：5：00 p.m. —9：00 p.m.Saturday：11：00 a.m. —9：00 p.m.Sunday：11：00 a.m. —6：00 p.m.ωPrice for twoclimbsNon-members：＄12.00 perpersonMembers：＄10.80 perperson11.What is special about the "Pilot Rock"？______A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes.B. It's the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff.C. Most people choose to climb the "Pilot Rock" on their birthdays.D. It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.12.How can you know whether the open times will change or not？______A. By doing other activities.B. By calling 718-758-7500.C. By making a reservation.D. By reading the introduction.13.Which path is challenging for advanced climbers______A. The left path.B. The second path.C. The third path.D. The fourth path.14.As a member,how much should you pay for six climbs？______A. ＄32.40.B. ＄36.00.C. ＄61.80.D. ＄72.00.15.The passage above may be ______ .A. a noticeB. a planC. a signD. a porterBSophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics,and David Hanson.head of Hanson Robotics,is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities.She can copy human facial expressions,hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.She can also speak,joke,sing and even make music.Now,the next step is to make her an artist.Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March,a digital （数字的）artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist,Andrea Bonaceto,was sold for ＄688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a12-second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像）changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer,a digital artwork collector and artist,later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作）between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend（趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on salenow.For example,a digital artwork by an artist,Beeple,was sold for nearly ＄70million,becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.16.What do we know about Hanson？______A. He is interested in painting.B. He makes little money from Sophia.C. He created the robot Sophia.D. He spent 25 years developing Sophia.17.What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean______A. Punish.B. Meet.C. Comfort.D. Know.18.Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector______A. Because the collector taught her how to paint.B. Because she copied the painting of the collector.C. Because she added the collector's painting to hers.D. Because all her works were collected by the collector.19.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Sophia's artwork costs the most.B. Beeple must be a very famous artist.C. No one can afford digital artworks.D. Digital artworks are all made by robots.20.What can be the best title for the passage？______A. Sophia,a Robot Artist.B. David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.C. Digital Artworks,Popular Again.D. Hanson Robotics,Sophia's Company.CGo,commonly known in China as weiqi,is a board game for two players.To win,one player must use black or white playing pieces,named stones,to surround （包围）more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts,along with playing guqin,writing and painting,so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany,the Berlin Go Association （协会）has worked together with the China CulturalCenter to host The China Cup,which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation （合作）between China and Germany deepens,many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers. Andreas Urban,the chairman（主席）of Berlin Go Association,discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules,but I couldn't." said Urban.Schreiber,the vice chairman,was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go.I even couldn't understand the rules," he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.To the experienced players,Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的），as it is not just for fun,but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the Go board,they follow the same rules,but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger,as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.21.What does Paragraph One mainly tell us？______A. The basic rules of playing Go.B. The materials from which Go is made.C. The useful skills of playing Go.D. The number of players a Go team has.22.How often does Berlin host The China Cup？______A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.D. Four times a year.23.Schreiber advises children to learn Go because ______ .A. it's easy for children to play it wellB. few children can face failure bravelyC. children can learn a lot from playing itD. it's the best way to win for their country24.What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have______A. They found it difficult to learn Go.B. They learned Go by accident at first.C. They learned Go from their classmates.D. They didn't know Go rules well at first.25.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B. Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go development.D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once That's exactlywhat happened to Nkosikho Mbele,a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman-Monet,a company manager.One day.Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel（加油）.But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him.Knowing about her trouble,Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about R100 （＄7）to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas."Madam.I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again,you can just give me back the money," Nkosikho said.As for him,the R100 was almost all be made in a day.He had to support a big family.He needed the money very much.He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money,but he still volunteered to help her.Several days later,Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raisemoney for him.Nkosikho received around ＄24，000 as much as about his salary（薪水）of eight years.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary."I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been turned-upside down," Nkosikho saidthankfully.As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing.Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling______What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet？______What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money______List two changes in Nkosikho's life after his act of kindness. ______What can we learn from the story？______四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone. （1）______ .This process,when repeated many times,could reduce （降低）your ability to learn new materials.It is what you might call a bad habit.（2）______ .Wendy Wood is a psychologist（心理学家）and an expert on habits.In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits,she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits.She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.One suggestion is to wear a watch. （3）______ .Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. "Silence it.Turn it off…Turn on Flying Mode," she writes. （4）______ .For example,you can put your phone inside a backpack.Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone.She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone. Finally,Wood suggests one kind of reward （奖励），you could give yourself for not looking at your phone-reading a good book.Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. （5）______ .Habit changes take time.But with planning,repetition and insistence,you can do it.27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals.When they were helping out in a local petrescue（救助）store,they made friends with a cat （1）______ （call）Wyatt.They decided to take it home （2）______ （make）it feel special and loved.Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window.However,birds seldom show themselves during the winter months,so Bryan came up with （3）______ idea to solve thisproblem.He searched （4）______ some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt.Wyatt loved the videos very much.In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably.Bryan decided to give it something more-its own bedroom.After （5）______ （look）around their house,Bryan found that the roof could （6）______ （change）into Wyatt's room.He was excited at the thought. "It will be a perfect place in our tiny house." Bryan said.Bryan built a bed from （7）______ （piece）of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows （枕头）to use as a mattress（床垫）.After that,they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with.Although they used mostly recycled materials,the tiny bedroom was （8）______ （true）wonderful.It was Wyatt's （9）______ （person）bedroom.Wyatt spent a lot of time there.Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a kid （10）______ finally got his own bedroom.Now,Wyatt is living happily with the couple.六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）33.Students should learn more about how to ______ （保护）their eyesight.34.The old man never feels ______ （孤独）because we often go to visit him.35.We are feeling very sad to lose the great ______ （科学家），Yuan Longping.36.It's one of the good table ______ （礼仪）in China to ask the old to eat first.37.The boy entered the room ______ （悄悄）in order not to wake up his mother.38.吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。
山东省烟台市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空
山东省烟台市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals. When they were helping out in a local pet rescue（救助）store, they made friends with a cat ____31____（call）Wyatt. They decided to take it home ____32____（make）it feel special and loved.Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window. However, birds seldom show themselves during the winter months. So Bryan came up with ____33____ idea to solve this problem. He searched ____34____ some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt. Wyatt loved the videos very much.In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably. Bryan decided to give it something more-its own bedroom. After ____35____（look）around their house, Bryan found that the roof could ____36____（change）into Wyatt’s room. He was excited at the thought. “It will be a perfect place in our tiny house. ” Bryan said.Bryan built a bed from ____37____（piece）of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows（枕头）to use as a mattress （床垫）. After that, they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with. Although they used mostly recycled materials, the tiny bedroom was ____38____（true）wonderful. It was Wyatt’s ____39____（person）bedroom. Wyatt spent a lot of time there. Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a kid _____40_____ finally got his own bedroom. Now, Wyatt is living happily with the couple.【答案】31. called 32. to make 33. an 34. for 35. looking36. be changed 37. pieces 38. truly 39. personal 40. who2020年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或所给单词的适当形式。
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Have you ever watched a robot working in a restaurant? If not, come to this restaurant to have a look! Customers at a fast-food chain in South Korea can avoid any interaction（互动）with a human server during the pandemic（疫情）. It may sound unbelievable for some of you, but No Brand Burger is using robots to take orders, prepare food and bring meals out to diners these days.Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat. When it's ready, a robot "waiter" just needs to bring out their takeout bag, which is safe and convenient. In this way, there is no need for cooks or waiters to have any interaction with the customer.During the process, human workers just need to add some sauces to the food and put them into takeout bags quickly before passing them over to serving robots. The manager for No Brand Burger said kids especially like the robots, which attract more parents to come to order with their children.Last month, takeout orders at No Brand reached to 58 percent in total sales. It went up from 42 percent in July, according to the chain's parent company, Shinsegae Food.South Korea has been doing well against the virus（病毒）, but after a recent second wave of infections（感染）, restaurants in South Korea were only allowed to provide takeout and delivery after 9 pm. It is sad for both restaurants and customers. A large number of restaurants have been seriously influenced by the rule, and they are hoping this new change can be of some comfort for customers.【长难句分析】1. Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat.翻译：顾客通过触摸屏点单和付款，然后他们的点餐请求被发送到厨房，厨房里的烹饪机会加热面包和其他肉类。
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Lots of students know what a marathon（马拉松赛跑）is, but perhaps they don't know what a triathlon（铁人三项）is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts—swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon—he juggled （抛起接住）three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it just a joke. But Joe didn't give up and he kept practising it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. "It was difficult and complex（复杂的）," he said. "I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool."（1）According to the writer, the common triathlon ________.A: is a difficult sportB: is more famous than the marathonC: includes the three parts and jugglingD: includes the marathon and swimming（2）Joe's triathlon was special because ________ during the triathlon.A: he picked up three ballsB: he played jugglingC: he carried his bicycle on his shoulderD: he threw away all his balls（3）Many juggling fans thought Joe's idea ________.A: could not be realized（实现）B: should not be laughed atC: should be realized as soon as possibleD: could make triathlon more exciting（4）The underlined（画线的）part "made it" in the 2nd probably means________.A: forgotB: failedC: succeededD: left（5）Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because ________.A: he swam in open waterB: his swimming skills were badC: he was very tired when swimmingD: he almost could only swim with his legs【答案】ABACD【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.DDo you read the story Snow White? If you do, you may know "Mirror（镜子）, mirror, on the wall, who is the most beautiful of all? "The mirror in the story has magic（魔力）.But now some American scientists（科学家）make a magic mirror. It can show your future look andtell you what you may be like after some years. If you have unlicalthy habits, you may look much older and uglier（更丑陋的）.What are unhealthy habits? There are too many unhealthy habits like going to bed late, getting up late, or eating too much every meal. Also, not eating breakfast, smoking and staying in the sun for too long areunhealthy habits.Then, how do you know you have healthy habits? You only need to use the mirror. First, the mirrorwill give some questions, and they are all about your habits. Second, you have to give it a picture ofyourself. After that, the mirror can tell you whether（是否）you have healthy habits.Now many people finish the test, but most of results（结果）are not good. One man takes the test, and the mirror soon gives him a six-month-later picture. It shows he eats too much and he is a little heavy.（1）Who made a magic mirror?A: Snow White.B: Some American scientists.C: Some Chinese scientists.D: The writer of'the book Snow White（2）What will you look like in the magic mirror if you have healthy habits? A: You will look much. older and uglier.B: You will look like a young child.C: You will look like your father or your mother.D: You will look much younger and more beautiful.（3）Which of the following is a healthy, habit?A: Eating right every meal.B: Not eating breakfast every day.C: Watching TV at one o'clock every night.D: Playing in the sun for a long time..（4）What must you do if you want lo know whether（是否）you are healthy from the mirror?A: Bring it everywhere.B: Tell it you eat healthily and what you do every day.C: Answer its questions and give it a picture of yourself.D: Put all the information of yours about your living habits to it.（5）What does the underlined word they mean?A: The questions from the mirror.B: Some unhealthyhabits.C: The scientists.D: The results of the test.【答案】BDACA【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。
山东省烟台市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)
2025年山东省烟台市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording: (A woman’s voice) “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?”Options:A. She’s asking for directions to a museum.B. She’s looking for the post office.C. She’s trying to find a restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly asks for directions to the “nearest post office,” so the correct answer is B.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the best response to complete the sentence.Recording: (A man’s voice) “Good morning, Mrs.Smith. How was your trip to Paris?” (A woman’s voice) “It was fantastic! The Eiffel Tower was amazing, and the food was delicious.”Sentence: Mrs. Smith had a great time in Paris because the Eiffel Tower was amazing and _________.Options:A. the weather was terribleB. the food was terribleC. the food was deliciousAnswer: CExplanation: From the dialogue, Mrs. Smith states that “the foo d was delicious” in Paris. Therefore, the best response to complete the sentence is C, “the food was delicious.”3、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?B: Sure, it’s just tw o blocks east of the bank.A: Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome.Question: How far is the nearest post office from the bank?A. One block east.B. Two blocks east.C. Three blocks east.D. Four blocks east.Answer: B. Two blocks east.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where the nearest post office is, and she replies that it is two blocks east of the bank. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. The wall is about 21,196 kilometers long and runs through various provinces in northern China. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions, but it has also become a symbol of Chinese culture and history.Question: When was the Great Wall of China first built?A. In the 7th century BC.B. In the 1st century BC.C. In the 2nd century BC.D. In the 3rd century BC.Answer: A. In the 7th century BC.Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.”This clearly indicates that the train leavesat 8:15 am, so the answer is A.6、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:“Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is for a mostly sunny day with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. However, there will be a slight chance of showers in the_______afternoon. So, make sure to carry an umbrella just in case.”Answer: lateExplanation: The passage mentions that there will be a slight chance of showers in a specific part of the afternoon. The wo rd “late” fits in the blank, completing the sentence to say “late afternoon,” indicating that the showers are expected towards the end of the day.7、How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She feels it’s too challenging.B. She loves it and finds it exciting.C. She thinks it’s boring.Answer: B. She loves it and finds it exciting.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she’s enthusiastic about the tasks she’s been given and enjoys the team she works with. This indicates that she has a positive attitude towards her new position.8、What time will the meeting start according to the man?A. 9:00 AMB. 10:30 AMC. 2:30 PMAnswer: C. 2:30 PMExplanation: The man clearly states that the meeting was rescheduled from its original time of 10:30 AM to 2:30 PM due to the CEO’s late arrival.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to a movie.B)Have a picnic in the park.C)Visit a museum.Answer: B) Have a picnic in the park.解析: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “How about we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? It’s going to be such a beautiful day.” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memory.B)Increased risk of injury.C)Decreased energy levels.Answer: A) Improved memory.解析: The lecture states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory.” This directly answers the question by identifying improved memory as a benefit of regular exercise.11、In the dialogue about the weather, what does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Take an umbrella because it might rain.B. Leave the umbrella at home as it will be sunny.C. Check the weather forecast again before going out.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentioned that although the sky looks clear now, there’s a chance of rain later according to the forecast he heard. Therefore, he suggests taking an umbrella just in case.12、What time does the museum close on weekends according to the announcement?A. At 5:00 PM.B. At 6:00 PM.C. At 7:00 PM.Answer: BExplanation: The announcement clearly stated that during the weekend, the museum extends its closing time from the usual 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM to accommodate more visitors.Note: This section of the exam requires the actual audio clips to be playedfor the students to respond accurately.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the man plan to do on Saturday morning?A)Go shopping.B)Take a walk in the park.C)Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I was thinking of taking a walk in the park on Saturday morning. It’s been so long since I’ve been out in the fresh air.” This indicatesthat option B is correct.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a school project. Answer the following question.What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A)The lack of research.B)The project’s deadline.C)The quality of the presentation.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher expresses concern about the project by saying, “I’ve noticed that some of you haven’t done much research. The quality of your work will suffer if you don’t gather the necessary information.” This indicates that option A is the correct answer.15、What does the man suggest doing to improve air quality in urban areas?•(A)Planting more trees.(B)(B)Reducing the use of private cars.(C)(C)Promoting public transportation.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man clearly states that promoting public transportation would reduce the number of private cars on the road, which in turn would help improve air quality. While planting trees was mentioned as beneficial, it wasn’t suggested by the man as a primary solution.16、According to the woman, what is one of the main benefits of cycling to work?•(A)It reduces traffic congestion.(C)(B)It is good exercise.(D)(C)It saves money on fuel.Answer: BExplanation: During the discussion, the woman mentions several advantages of cycling, but emphasizes that regular cycling is excellent for maintaining fitness and overall health, making it clear that she views it primarily as a form of good exercise.17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the student say they will do on Saturday afternoon?A)Visit a museum.B)Go to the beach.C)Stay home and read.Answer: B) Go to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I think I’ll go to the beach on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates that is their plan for that time.18.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the monologue.A)Regular exercise can improve your mood.B)It’s important to exercise at least 30 minutes a day.C)Exercise can help you sleep better at night.D)You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Answer: D) You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Explanation: The monologue discusses the benefits of regular exercise, including mood improvement, better sleep, and the recommendation to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. However, the monologue does not mention that you should only exercise when you are feeling well, which is the opposite of a general health advice.19.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Attend a concertC. Visit a museumD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that they are going to a concert this weekend with some friends. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming assignment. Then answer the question.Question: What is the assignment due?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Next weekAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher tells the student that the assignment is due on Monday. Therefore, the correct answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The story of the honeybee is a fascinating one. Bees are small insects that live in hives, which are their homes. They are known for their ability to producehoney, a sweet food that they make by collecting nectar from flowers. Honeybees are very important to humans because they help pollinate plants, which is essential for the growth of fruits, vegetables, and seeds.Honeybees have a unique social structure. They live in colonies with a queen, several drones, and a large number of worker bees. The queen bee is the mother of all the bees in the hive and is responsible for laying eggs. Drones are male bees that are produced during the spring to mate with the queens of other hives. Worker bees, which make up the majority of the colony, have many roles, including collecting nectar, making honey, and protecting the hive.Bees communicate with each other using a special dance. When a worker bee finds a good source of nectar, it returns to the hive and performs a dance that tells other bees the direction and distance of the nectar. This dance is called the “waggle dance.”In recent years, there has been a decline in honeybee populations around the world. This phenomenon is known as “colony collapse disorder.” Scientists believe that factors such as pesticides, disease, and climate change are contributing to the decline. Without honeybees, the world’s food supply could be severely affected.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To describe the social structure of honeybees.b) To explain how bees make honey.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.d) To compare the roles of drones and worker bees.2.According to the passage, what is the role of th e “waggle dance”?a) It helps bees avoid predators.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.c) It helps bees communicate with the queen.d) It is a way for drones to attract queens.3.What is the main concern expressed in the passage about the decline in honeybee populations?a) It could lead to an increase in bee predators.b) It could result in a decrease in the production of honey.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.d) It could lead to the extinction of honeybees.Answers:1.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.2.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.3.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter corresponding to your answer in the box provided.The modern classroom has evolved significantly over the past few decades. With the advent of technology, students now have access to a wealth of information that was once unimaginable. This shift has had a profound impact on how teachers [1] and how students learn.In the past, teachers were primarily responsible for [2] knowledge. They would stand at the front of the classroom and deliver lectures, while students would take notes and hope to understand the concepts later. However, this traditional teaching method is being [3] by a more interactive approach.Interactive learning involves [4] and engaging students in activities that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For instance, teachers might use multimedia presentations, group discussions, and online resources to facilitate learning. This approach not only makes the learning experience more dynamic but also helps to keep students [5].1.A) teach B) acquire C) present D) administer2.A) impart B) examine C) demonstrate D) distribute3.A) replaced B) improved C) complemented D) supplemented4.A) isolating B) instructing C) involving D) inspecting5.A) disinterested B) disoriented C) disengaged D) discouragedAnswers:1.A) teach2.A) impart3.A) replaced4.C) involving5.C) disengaged四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 (beautiful) garden is behind the house.A. beautiesB. beautifulC. beautyD. beautiousAnswer: B. beautifulExplanation: The correct answer is “beautiful” because it is an adjective used to describe the noun “garden.” The other options are either incorrect forms of the word or adjectives that do not fit the context.2、If it 2 (rain), we will have to postpone the picnic.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rainAnswer: B. rainsExplanation: The correct answer is “rains” because the sentence is talking about a future event that may or may not happen. The simple present tense is used to express a general truth or a future action that is considered a possibility. The other options do not convey the same future conditionalmeaning.3、In the__________(be) of the new library, the children were very excited about the books available to them.答案：building解析：本题考查名词的用法。
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Are you bored with your daily routine? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it's too late!Learn to swimActually this is so important it could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will safe for you. Make sure you do it.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect Chinese stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Write your family treeWhen you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and make notes about each person so that you wont forget.（1）Why should we learn to swim according to the passage? ______（2）What is the best way to collect things? ______（3）What advantages（优势，优点）do team sports have? Give at least two examples.______（4）What should you do in order not to forget the older people in your family? ______ （5）What does the passage mainly tell us? ______【答案】'（1）Because it could save our lives.（2）To have a special album.（3）Work with other people./ Keep you fit./ Keep you healthy./ Have fun./ Have a good social life.（4）You should draw a family tree and make notes.'"（5）You are supposed to try some things before you're 18."【解答】（1）Because it could save our lives. 根据文章Learn to swim部分的内容Actually this is so important it could save your life.可知，我们学游泳是因为学会游泳能拯救我们的生命。
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital（数码的）products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome（视力综合症）.Nathan Warford is an optometrist（验光师）in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. "More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness（近视）appears to be increasing very fast and they're worried," he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don't tell their parents, because they don't want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼睛）less often when they look at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes can't stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.（1）Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time? A: Having wet eyes.B: Having headaches.C: Having small eyes.D: Having a toothache.（2）Why don't some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A: They think it is not serious.B: They want to continue playing computer games.C: They don't want their parents to worry.D: Their parents don't care about them.（3）People blink about ________ as they normally do when they use computers.A: a third as muchB: two thirds as muchC: half as muchD: as much（4）From the passage, we can learn that ________.A: children should blink as much as possibleB: tears can't protect eyesC: blinking normally is good for eyesD: it's useless to blink（5）What is the passage mainly about?A: Some information about the latest digital products.B: Dr. Warford's experience of working out eye problems.C: Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.D: It's bad to use computers.【答案】BBACC【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。
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山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 31__________ (early) bank of China."The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 32 _________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past, " Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 33 __________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1, 800 years, 34__________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400, 000 visitors."35_________(I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰)season, the yard is 36__________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner, " said Wang Guodong, a businessman 37 ___________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的)growth. 38_________ expert also said, "At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 39_________ (make) this economic model better. "When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 40 __________ (know)by more people.2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Qiang is the owner of a cube (魔方) store in Changsha. Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hours 31 (make) a portrait (肖像) of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII.“I want to show 32 (I) respect for the three astronauts, especially Wang, the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the space station,” Huang Qiang said.Before leaving, Wang promised her daughter 33 (pick) stars for her. So now Wang 34 (call) the “star-picking mother” by Chinese people.Huang has also used cubes to make portraits of some famous medical workers who have fought 35 (brave) against COVID-19 across China.He started to play with cube puzzles during high school. Because 36 his love for them, he joined the cube society while attending college. He practiced with cubes on buses, in school dining hall-basically whenever he 37 (have) spare time.His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds, which is the 38 (high) speed in his college.Although he majored in chemistry, Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his 39 (graduate). In his store he teaches people to solve cube puzzles.“I have strong support from my parents, who always tell me that I won’t know what is possible 40 I have a try,” Huang said.2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、短文综合填空阅读下而短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals. When they were helping out in a local pet rescue（救助）store, they made friends with a cat 31 （call）Wyatt. They decided to take it home 32 （make）it feel special and loved.答案：2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题31．earliest 32．cities 33．rapidly 34．has had 35．My 36．crowed 37．who/that 38．The 39．to make 40．be known【导语】本文通过以山西平遥古城和忻州古城为例，讲述了开发文化旅游圈不仅可以促进当地的经济增长还可以宣传当地的文化和历史。
31．句意：他们甚至在中国最早的银行里体验了古老的取钱方式。
根据“in the ... bank of China.”可知，句中含比较之意，the后跟形容词最高级，early的最高级是earliest。
故填earliest。
32．句意：中国古城的历史遗迹使我想更多地了解这个国家城市的过去。
city“可数名词”，此处是泛指城市，所以用其复数形式，故填cities。
33．句意：近年来，旅游业发展迅速，这些遗迹已成为游客的新宠。
rapid“迅速的”，此处修饰动词developed，应用其副词形式rapidly“迅速地”，故填rapidly。
34．句意：山西忻州古城有1800多年的历史，有500多家商店和餐馆。
根据“with a history of more than 1,800 years,...over 500 stores and restaurants.”及语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，强调对现在的影响，主语是Xinzhou ancient city，所以助动词用has，have的过去分词是had，故填has had。
35．句意：我的餐馆总是很忙。
空处修饰动词restaurant，应用I对应的形容词性物主代词my，句首单词首字母要大写。
故填My。
36．句意：在旺季，院子里挤满了等着吃饭的游客。
根据“is ... with ”可知，此处考查短语be crowded with“挤满”，故填crowded。
37．句意：在忻州古城拥有一家餐馆的商人王国栋说。
空后整个句子在句中作定语修饰名词a businessman，指人，在句中作主语，所以空处用关系词who或that，故填who/that。
38．句意：这个专家还说。
上文已经提到了“Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University,”这个专家，再次提到应用定冠词the，故填The。
39．句意：同时，文物保护组织和旅游组织应该共同努力，使这种经济模式更好。
“work together 共同努力”的目的是“为了使这种经济模式更好”，所以此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to make。
40．句意：当一个现代的城市遇到它古老的过去，不仅可以更好地发展旅游业，而且当地的文化和历史也可以被更多的人所了解。
主语“the local culture and history”和know之间是动宾关系，表示被了解，所以此处用被动语态（be done），can后跟动词原形，know的过去分词是known，故填be known。