初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案)
Passage 1When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important expo rt.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraphA. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke..2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses《5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa Rica、！Passage 2Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surp rised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also f ound to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.(6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickensA. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.@C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vitaminsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful：D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germPassage 3、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passageA. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.；C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passa ge would probably be “______”.》A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships·Passage 4The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”Bu t, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people wh om you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever Bird之阳早格格创做A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. VeryniceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(愚的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. SometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes(2 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2.This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around fora __ time.A. longB. shortC. nice(3 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English becausethey want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据漫笔真质正在文中空黑处挖上妥当的问案. Learning ___________is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very _________ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2. 根据漫笔真质举止连线.①Many boys and girls learn English at school because .②Many people learn English because .③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because .④Other people learn English because .A. it is useful in their work.B. some of their books are in English at college or university.C. it is one of their subjects.D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.(4 )Look at the picture. It's a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clock on the table. There aresome flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1.Whose (谁的) room is it?2. Is the room big or small?3. What's on the wall?4. Where are the flowers?5. What colour is Betty's hat?(5)Chaoyang Foreign Language SchoolHarry GreenEnglish TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029E-mail: chinlj@Tel: (010) 65794231Beijing Children HospitalZhang jingDoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045Tel: (010) 68028401阅读以下名片，并回问问题.1. Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________.A. teacher, teacherB. doctor, doctorC. teacher,doctor2. If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _A. (010) 6594231B. (010) 68028401C. 1000293. A card mainly tells us a person's _____. and workB. telephone numberC. both A and B4. Harry Green e-mail is _________.A.chinlj@B. chanlj@C. chinj@5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _____.A. 100045B. 100029C. (010) 68028401(6)Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says."Oh, I see. you read it, please."1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.A. EnglishB. MathsC. PhysicsD. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to ___.A. translate the textB. read the textC. tell a storyD. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4. ___ told Dick a good idea.A. TimB. Mr. SmithC. The writerD. "I"5. Is the idea really good?___.A. yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it doesD. No, it doesn't(7 )Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (尔也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dogto lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1. People _________bring dogs to the office.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldom (险些不)D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's ________.A. bossB. MasterC. classmateD. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A. forB. WithoutC. instead of (代替)D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A. in the officeB. at meetingsC. out of the officeD. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hates (恨)C. likesD. trust(断定)(8) Mary is a little girl．She is only five．She doesn't goto school．Of course（天然）she doesn't know how to read and write．But her brother，Tom，is a school-boy．He is ten．One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her．"What are you doing，Mary？"he says．"I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty"，says Mary．"But how can you？"says her brother．"You do not know how to write"．"Well，"says Mary．"It does not matter（出闭系）because Kitty does not know how to read"．1.Mary is not a school girl．√×2.Tom does not know how to read and write．√×3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room．√×4.Mary and Kitty are good friends．√×5.Kitty is a middle school student．√×(9 )Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your lastfilm begin?""I'm sorry," said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. ""Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "根据漫笔推断正误：（T or F）l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2. The man made a mistake and telephoned her.3.The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.4. The man and his wife didn'tgo to the cinema because the film had already begun (已启初).5. The man telephoned just to cheat (骗) his wife.(10 )John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far（近）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music.根据漫笔真质，推断下列句子正(T)误(F).1. John and Sally go to a different school.2. They go to school on foot（步止）every day.3. They don’t have lunch at home sometimes.4. Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.(11)Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want to go to the pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group?Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music?Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.推断正误.精确的写(T), 过失的写(F).l. Bill's favorite music is dance.2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3. Rick's favorite music is classical.4. The classical CDs are on the first floor.5. Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.(12 )Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and ayellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(13)The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1. ________ moves round __________.A. The earth, the moonB. The moon, the earthC. The moon, the starsD. The sun, theearth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ___.A. it is much bigger than the sunB. it comes out only at nightC. it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD. it doesn't give a very strong light3. The sun __________.A. gives us lightB. gives more light than the moon doesC. moves round the earthD. makes the moon move round the earth4. The stars ___________.A. look much bigger than the sunB. look much brighter than the moonC. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than themoonD. are much farther away from us than the moon5. The moon looks bright because ___________.A. it gives lightB. it reflects (反射) the sun's lightC. it is nearer to the earthD. it is nearer to the sun(14)When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握脚). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake h ands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.（1）It is____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad（2）English people usually shake hands when they___ .A.meet every timeB.meet for the first timeC.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands_____ .A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say“How do you do?”C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.afte r they haven’t met for a long time（4）Which is right?______A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about ______.A.shaking handsnguagesC.customsnguages and customs(15)Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and ayellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(16 )My name is Kate. Mr. Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter. My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese. I have a brother. His name is Jim. We are studying in China now. Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades. We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon. We have some Chinese friends . We love China.1. How many people are there in Kate's family?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 62. Who is Chinese in Kate's family?A. Kate's father.B. Kate's mother.C. Kate's parents.D. Kate's brother.3. When do they go to school in the morning?A. At six thirty.B. At seven.C. At seven ten.D. At eight.4. Jim and Kate are in _______.A. different schoolsB. the same schoolC. different gradesD. Both B and C5. Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A. fathersB. mothersC. friendsD. books(17 )Look! A nice watch is on the desk, and it is new. The colour of the watch is pink. It is a small watch for girls. What's the time on it? It's a quarter past ten. Whose is it? Let's ask Lucy. "Lucy, is this watch yours?”“Let me have a look. Yes, it is. ”“Put it on, please. You must look after your things.” “Thank you very much, Jim. ”1. The watch is _______.A. oldB. newC. blackD. white2. The watch is a __________ watch.A. boy'sB. man'sC. girl'sD. woman's3. The time on the watch is _______.A. ten o'clockB. ten thirtyC. five to tenD. ten fifteen4. It's ______ watch.A. Lily'sB. myC. Han Mei'sD. Lucy's5. Who sees the watch?A. Nobody.B. Jim.C. Miss Gao.D. I don't know.Come here and look at these pictures. This is a picture of a man, Mr. Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown. Mr. Brown is Richard Brown's father. And Richard Brown is Mr. Brown's son. This is a picture of a woman, Mrs. Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs. Brown is Mr. Brown's wife(妻子) and Mary Brown's mother. Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1. Mary's father is________.A. RichardB. Richard BrownC. Mr. RichardD. Mr. Brown2. The mother of Richard is ________.A. MaryB. Miss MaryC. Mrs. MaryD. Mrs. Brown3. Richard Brown is ______.A. Mary's sisterB. Richard's brotherC. Mr. Brown's sonD. Mary's son4. Mr. Brown' s daughter is_______.A. Richard's sisterB. the wife of RichardC. Richard's friendD. Mrs. Brown5. There are _________ people in the two picture.A. eightB. sixC. fiveD. four参照问案(1)1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C(2)1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(3) 1. English，difficult，reasons 2.①--C②--A③--B④--D(4)解问：阅读题对付于初教者去道略有艰易.教死期视曲交从文章中找到问案.有的题不妨但是有的题却不克不迭.那篇文章介绍的是一幅绘.不提到房间是Betty的，但是所介绍的东西取她有闭，故房间是Betty的.1、问案为It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句标明房间小，故问案为It's small.3、墙上除了有英国天图中，中间另有一弛照片，故问案为There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章不道花正在桌子上，但是钟正在桌子上，花正在它的中间，天然花正在桌子上，故问案为They're on the table.5、文章也出道Betty的帽子是什么颜色，但是把床上的帽子误认为乌色的猫.由此可睹她的帽子是乌色的，故问案为It's black.(5) C B C A A那道题，修议只瞅一遍是为了尝试瞅您的瞬间影象本领怎么样，正在本质的凡是死计中，咱们时常会逢到类似的问题.(6) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 从" I told him a good idea."不妨得出问案.5. B 天然不是，果为史稀斯先死基础便不相识谁是迪克，所以当迪克道自己不正在时，史稀斯转而喊迪克回问问题.(7) C B D A C 1.由凡是死计的知识可知，很罕见人戴狗上班2.通读齐文，尔的BOSS 是部分，也便是道是狗的仆人3.with有“跟某人所有”的意义，比方：I go to see a film with my parents.”5.通过整篇文章的阅读，不妨推断除了C中，其余的选项皆不切合本文的意义(8) 问案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×(9)解问：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T（第1题布朗时常交到电话本去不是她对付影戏非常相识，而是她家的电话号码取影院的号码只好一个数，人们时常挨错.第3题那位男子本去不是果为他妻子乏才不念瞅影戏，而是他自己乏.第4题妇妇出去瞅影戏不是果为影戏已经启初了，而是丈妇基础不肯去，蓄意道影戏已经启初了.(10)问案: FFTFT(11) 1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(12)1．从第一句“Look at the clo thes line in the twins' bedroom.”不妨瞅出，应选A.2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”战后里的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 推断，应选B.3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”不妨断定，该当选A.4．整篇文章皆道的是单胞胎Lily战Lucy的房间里的东西，通读齐文得知，房间里有二弛床.该当选C.5．从本文末尾一句去瞅，该当选B.(13)1-5 B C A D B那篇文章不是很易明黑，只消弄领会天球、月明、太阳的有闭知识便能做出去,闭键是不要被文章所迷惘.(14)(1) C(2) B(3) C(4) A (5) C(15)1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”不妨瞅出，应选A.2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”战后里的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 推断，应选B.3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”不妨断定，该当选A.4．整篇文章皆道的是单胞胎Lily战Lucy的房间里的东西，通读齐文得知，房间里有二弛床.该当选C.5．从本文末尾一句去瞅，该当选B(16) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C3．Jim战Kate每天早上皆是7面钟出门去书院. 4．Jim战Kate正在共一个书院但是分歧年级.(17) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B2．“It’s a small watch for girls”那是女孩戴的脚表.3．由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知，脚表上隐现的时间是10面1刻，即10：15.5．Lucy背Jim道开，果此是Jim创造的那只脚表. (18) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
初一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案五篇
初一英语阅读理解题五篇及答案Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(习惯) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105”on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105”——the very mark(记号)on it.6. The story is mainly about .A. two sons of Chen’sB. the best wineC. Mr Chen’s habitD. an empty bottle of Mao Tai7. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who .A. collected(收集)empty bottlesB. produced famous wineC. was a maker of wineD. was a cheat8. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai upB. he knew his second son would bring him anotherC. the price offered was high enoughD. he hoped the bottle could be used again9. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr Chen found that .A. the wine was mixed with waterB. the wine was niceC. the wine had exceeded(超过)the time limit(限制)D. his second son had been cheated(欺骗)10. According to the story, who should learn a lesson? .A. The strangerB. Mr Chen and his second sonC. Mr Chen’s eldest sonD. No one6D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai都是说关于茅台酒瓶子7.B. produced famous wine8.B. he knew his second son would bring him another9.我不确定10.A.The strangerThe Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Fatherand son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It"s a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can"t you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?Get up, It"s too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer gotup behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren"t you walking?" she asked, "It isn"t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was#A2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer"s son to get off the horse and walk#C3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way#D4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself#AThe 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival. The first lunar month is called Yuan-month in China, and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. Meanwhile, the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuanxiao Festival in China. According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival, is eating small dumpling （面团）balls made of glutinous rice flour （糯米粉）. We call these balls Yuanxiao of Tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century, then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar, walnuts （胡桃）, sesame （芝麻）, osmanthus flowers （桂花）, rose petals, sweetened tangerine peel （甜橙皮）, bean paste （豆沙）, or jujube paste （枣泥）. A single ingredient （成分）or any combination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced （切碎的）meat, vegetables or a mixture.The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough （生面团）of rice flour into balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China, sweet or non-meat stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A layer （层）of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size.The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products. They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customersI am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it"s a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I"m usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.⒈Linda is ______.(A)A.11B.12C.13⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)A.sixB.sevenC.eight⒊Linda"s favorite subject is ______.(A)A.ChineseB.EnglishC.math⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)A.difficultB.interestingC.a little difficult⒌______ is NOT true.(B)A.Linda can speak a little English.B.Mr Wang is Linda"s history teacher.C.Linda thinks she can study math well.I am a middle-school student.Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom.It’s very ___3___.There are two maps ___4___ the back wall.___5___ is a map of China.___6___ is a map of the world (世界).There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom.There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it.We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.1.a.I b.my c.me d.we2.a.about b.in c.on d.at3.a.small b.big c.bigger d.biggest4.a.in b.on c.under d.over5.a.It b.It’s c.One d.one6.a.Other b.Others c.Another d.The other7.a.fourty b.forty c.forteen d.fourteenth8.a.for b.of c.to d.about9.a.there is b.there are c.has d.have10.a.moning b.mourning c.morning d.moring（B）The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week.They’re going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm.They’re going to ___14___ apples.Many students think it’s ___15___ better than having classes.They’re going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning.They’re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30.The farm is ___17___ near.They’re going there ___18___ bus.They’re going to ___19___ on their old clothes.They’re going to work ___20___.11.a.no b.not c.having d.always12.a.do b.help c.make d.give13.a.doing b.with c.to make d.to doing14.a.having b.picking c.pick d.have15.a.more b.much c.many d.littleter b.earlier c.early te17.a.not b.quite c.very d.no18.a.take b.take a c.by d.on19.a.wear b.take c.put d.have20.a.hard b.a little c.heavy d.hardly答案：（A）1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C（B）11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A。
七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)
(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes(2 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice(4 )阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture (家具)shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof-rack (车顶架) . I've always wanted one like that . "What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too .As it was getting darker, I drove slowly . Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through . Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind . Why don't they overtake (超车) ?"Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past . But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂) . One of the offices came to me."Right, sir, " he said. "Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand . "Thanks, officer, " I said . "You've been very kind. I lived just down the road. "He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, Well, " he said and laughed . "It's a bookshelf you've got there ! We thought it was-er, something else . "My wife began to laugh . Suddenly I understood why the police drove here .I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could .1 . From the story we know that ___________.A . the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB . the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2 . What made the writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea"?A . He could drive slowly and it was safe.B . Other drivers would let him go first .C . His wife could use a new bookshelf.D . He could save a lot of money and time.3 . Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A . Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B . Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it .C . Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help .D . Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4 . Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A . Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B . Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church .C . Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D . Because the police had helped them a lot .5 . When did the officers begin to realize (意识到)they had made a mistake?A . Before they arrived at the church.B . Before they overtook the writer's carC . After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D . After the writer's family left the church.(7)阅读理解Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please."1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.A. EnglishB. MathsC. PhysicsD. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to ___.A. translate the textB. read the textC. tell a storyD. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4. ___ told Dick a good idea.A. TimB. Mr. SmithC. The writerD. "I"5. Is the idea really good?___.A. yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it doesD. No, it doesn't(8 )阅读理解Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1. People _________bring dogs to the office.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldom (几乎不)D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's ________.A. bossB. masterC. classmateD. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A. forB. withoutC. instead of (代替)D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A. in the officeB. at meetingsC. out of the officeD. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hates (恨)C. likesD. trust(信任)（12)阅读理解判断正误。
初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)
阅读理解练习二( 1 )Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn’t live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn’t know the wayB answers at onceC doesn’t want to answerD doesn’t like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the way( 2)“Joe,you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birth day dinner. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on 闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found hi m!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.C Fred found an eating placeD Joe caught the robber5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.（3）It is eight o’clock. The chil dren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, I n the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.（4）Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel’s job is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. actorD. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next monthB. the month after nextC. a week beforeD. We don’t know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. fortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.（5）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes. she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.（6）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheapC．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at home（7）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them（8）Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire .He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some waterC．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody was D．Peter was（9）Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and …“And you want to buy it ?”says Mr. Hunt .”How much is it ?”“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !”But every evening when she comes back , Mrs. Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !”She is every happy . But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr. Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?”he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”1. Mr. Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stopB. in her factory ?C. in a shop window ?D. at her friend’s home2. Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___A .have a look B. buy it for herC. make one like thatD. borrow it from the shop3. Mr. Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___A. very smallB. too longC. very cheapD. too dear4. Which of the following is right ?A. Many other people see the dress in the shop.B. Mr. hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.C. Mrs. hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two .D. Mr. and Mrs. hunt come back work together(一起) every day5. Mr. hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___A.it is much too dearB. it is not very newC. it is not very newD. She doesn’t think it is good(10)My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages ofthirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!”if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacherB. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C. the head teacher of a boy’s schoolD. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A. he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.B. he gives me presents and tells me stories.C. he tells me stories about how kind he is.D. the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.3. When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________A. goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.B. looks back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D. goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________A. my poor workB. the work that the boys can’t doC. his students’ careless workD. the most careful work5. When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____A. shout at him and throw it across the room ?B. go red in the faceC. throw his students’books and shout in the room. ?D. throw the book at the boy(11)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.1. Do they all have a child?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Two of them.D. Three of them2. What’s Mike? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer3. What’s Tom? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer4. Who can drive?A. MikeB. TomC. JackD. John5. Whose house is next to Jack’s?A. Mike’sB. Tom’sC. Jack’sD. John‘s(12)It’s Sunday. It’s fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He’s now sitting(坐) on a Chinese bus. He is going to the movie house. All his classmates(同学) will go to see a movie this afternoon. His teacher Mr. Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate(门口) of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车) the bus. Tom stands up and says(说) to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.”The old man goes over and sits down. He says, “Thank you very much, my boy. You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You’re welcome.”“What school are you in?”the old man asks Tom.“I am in No. 2 Middle School.”Tom answers.“No. 2? That’s a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.”The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What’s your son’s name, please?”Tom asks.“Mr Wang,”says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.”Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车) the bus. The old man smiles(微笑) to Tom.1. In the sentence(句子) “the bus stops near the movie house”. “stop”means (意思是)______.A. 车站B. 开C. 关D. 停2. Which(哪一句) is right?A. It’s Saturday today.B. It’s not fine today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.3. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man’s sonC. the old man’s fatherD. a Chinese teacher4. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad(坏的) student.C. He does wrong(错) things.D. He is a good teacher.5. Which is right?A. Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C. They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D. The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.1 D A C A D2 A B BA A3 A B C D D4 D B C D B5 B B C D C6 ABDCB7 BBDAC8 DBDAC9 1-5 CBDAD10 1-5 CBACA11 1-5 BDACB12 1-5 DDBAD。
初中英语阅读理解5篇带答案
篇一：Lily is going to hold a birthday party for her friend Lucy. She wants to make a birthday cake for Lucy. She has never made a cake before. She asks her mother for help.Her mother tells her to buy some flour, sugar, eggs and milk from the supermarket. Then she needs to mix them together in a large bowl. After that, she can pour the mixture into a baking pan and put it into the oven for 30 minutes.Lily follows her mother’s instructions and makes a delicious cake. Lucy loves the cake very much and they have a wonderful birthday party.What is Lily going to do for her friend Lucy?What does Lily need to make the cake?How long does it take to bake the cake?答案：Lily is going to hold a birthday party for her friend Lucy.Lily needs flour, sugar, eggs and milk to make the cake.It takes 30 minutes to bake the cake.篇二：Yesterday was a busy day for Sarah. She got up earlyand went to school. In the morning, she had math, English and science classes. After lunch, she went to the library to read some books. Then she went to the swimming pool and had a great time with her friends.In the evening, she went home and had dinner with her family. After dinner, she did her homework for two hours. Then she watched TV and went to bed at ten o’clock.What did Sarah do in the morning?Where did Sarah go after lunch?What did Sarah do in the evening?答案：In the morning, Sarah had math, English and science classes.After lunch, Sarah went to the library to read some books.In the evening, Sarah had dinner with her family, did her homework for two hours, watched TV and went to bed at ten o’clock.篇三：Tom is a student from China. He is going to visit his cousin in America during the summer vacation. He is very excited about the trip.Before the trip, Tom needs to prepare many things. First, he needs to get a passport and a visa. Then he needs to book a plane ticket and a hotel room. He also needs to learn some basic English because he wants to communicate with his cousin and other Americans.Finally, the day of the trip arrives. Tom packs his luggage and goes to the airport. After a long flight, he finally arrives in America. His cousin picks him up at the airport and takes him to his home. Tom has a great time in America and learns a lot about the country and its people.Where is Tom from?What does Tom need to prepare before the trip?Who picks Tom up at the airport in America?答案：Tom is from China.Tom needs to get a passport and a visa, book a plane ticket and a hotel room, and learn some basic English before the trip.Tom's cousin picks him up at the airport in America.篇四：Lions are large, powerful cats that live in Africa and some parts of Asia. They are the only cats that live ingroups, which are called prides. A pride usually consists of a few males, several females, and their young.Lions are known for their impressive manes, which only the male lions have. The mane is a thick, long hair that grows around the neck and head of the lion. It can range in color from blonde to black.Lions are carnivores, which means they only eat meat. Their main source of food is large mammals, such as zebras and buffalo. Lions are skilled hunters and work together to take down their prey.Where do lions live?A. In Asia.B. In Africa and some parts of Asia.C. In North America.What are groups of lions called?A. Prides.B. Packs.C. Herds.What is a lion's mane?A. A thick, long hair that grows around the neck and head of the lion.B. A type of food that lions like to eat.C. A tool that lions use to catch their prey.答案：1. B 2. A 3. A篇五2：The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system. It is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Australia. The reef is made up of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands.The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish, sharks, turtles, dolphins, and whales. It is also an important breeding ground for many species of marine life.The Great Barrier Reef is a popular tourist destination, with thousands of visitors coming to see the reef every year. However, the reef is under threat from climate change and pollution, which is causing damage to the coral and the marine life that depends on it.Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?A. In the Atlantic Ocean.B. In the Coral Sea, off the coast of Australia.C. In the Indian Ocean.What is the Great Barrier Reef home to?A. A wide variety of marine life, including over 1,500species of fish, sharks, turtles, dolphins, and whales.B. A wide variety of land animals, such as lions and tigers.C. A wide variety of plants, such as trees and flowers.What is threatening the Great Barrier Reef?A. Climate change and pollution.B. Overfishing and hunting.C. Natural disasters, such as hurricanes.答案：1. B 2. A 3. A。
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初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案“阅读理解”是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型，同时阅读理解的题量大并且分值比例相当高大致占总分值的30%~40%。
想要英语有大的提升，那么首先需要提升的就是阅读理解。
为了帮助大家，店铺整理了一些初中英语阅读理解题以供大家训练，希望能帮到大家!初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案1阅读理解【1】Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because y ou have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challengeyourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.A. happyB. lonelyC. freeD. excited2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.A. laugh at youB. play jokes on youC. quarrel with youD. help you up3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A. Oh, so do I.B. Congratulations.C. Go od luck.D. It’s just so-so.4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.5. Which of the following is this passage about?A. Bad luck.B. Good luck.C. Happiness.D. Life.1. B。
这是一个考查细节和事实的题目。
文章中有明确的叙述：Because those who have big houses may oft en feel lonely…. 所问问题和原文的叙述完全一样。
2. D。
这也是一个考查细节和事实的题目。
在所给文章中可以找到这样地叙述：When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根据这一叙述，我们可以判断：当你在体育课上摔倒时，你的老师和同学们肯定会帮你站起来的。
3. B。
这一道阅读理解题同样是考查事实和细节的题目。
在阅读文章里我们也能找到关于这问题的叙述：when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.4. A。
这是一道判断题目。
阅读文章里明确叙述：those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.阅读理解题的A项说，有车的人永远不愿在室外走，与文章所讲完全不同，因此是不对的。
5. C。
这是一道考查文章主题的题目。
这篇文章共有三段。
第一段的主题句是：Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主题句是：In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主题句是：Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主题都是围绕happiness展开的，所以正确答案是happiness。
阅读理解【2】A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的.). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SimonyD. in Panama2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.A. they brought in a lot of waterB. they broke the side of the boatC. they pulled the boatD. they went under the water3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of waterB. a fishing-line and a machineC. whales and sharksD. Twenty passing ships5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be over【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难，然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。