2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题及答案
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(一)：春节
春节：春节庆祝活动是一年中最重要的庆祝活动。中国人庆祝春节的方式可能略微不同，但其愿望几乎是相同的，他们希望其家人和朋友来年健康和幸运。春节庆祝活动通常持续15天。庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭，放鞭炮，给儿童压岁钱，春节钟声和春节问候。大多数中国人将在春节的第7天停止庆祝活动，因为全国性节假通常在这一天结束，但在公共场所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五。
参考译文：
Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration
of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in
slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want
their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next
year.Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory
activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money
to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings.
Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the
7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around
that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th
day of New Year.
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(二)：二胎
作文范文：
China has decided to end its decades-long one-child policy. All
couples are allowed to have two children. This decision has aroused much
chatter—whether it is high time that China should carry out the
universal two-child policy or not. As far as I am concerned, this policy
is in line with China's domestic situations.
Speaking from a macro perspective, this policy is a timely
adjustment to China's changing situations. The aging population has been
posing a threat to the sustainable and healthy development of China.
This policy will optimize the demographic structure, increase the labor
force, ease the pressure of aging population and ensure the sustainable
and healthy development of the economy and society.
Speaking from a micro one, as the odds of having a weak elderly
parent and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance have jumped many times in just one generation, this policy will bring
about many benefits to the family in the long run. In spite of the fact
that child rearing is anything less than an easy task, the disadvantages,
such as temporarily economic burden, seem to be pale compared with the
benefits. The second child, at least, will accompany his or her sibling
and in the future, they will share the responsibility to support and
care for their old parents.
decades-long 长达数十年之久的
odds 几率
chatter 唠叨的话;喋喋不休
demographic 人口统计学的;人口统计的
macro 宏观的
optimize 使最优化;充分利用
micro 微观的
sibling 兄弟姐妹
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(三)：出国留学
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
早在100年前，出国留学就被视为一种强国之策。直至今日，越来越多的学生热衷于出国留学。但当下风行的留学热，掺杂着一定的盲目性和随意性，从而导致很多问题的发生，如许多留学生花掉家中积蓄，搭上个人青春，到头来却是半途而废，有的甚至成为恶习缠身的“问题学生。”最好不要盲目地跟随当前的这股出国留学热，选择适合自己的发展方向才是最重要的，因为“三百六十行，行行出状元”。
参考译文：
As early as 100 years ago, studying abroad was seen as a
strategy to strengthen the national power. Now, more and more students
crave for studying abroad. Students nowadays are a bit aimless and
casual when craving for studying abroad, which leads to many problems
like exhausting all the savings of their family, wasting their youths but ending up by giving up halfway and even becoming trouble-making
students with many bad habits. It's better not follow the current craze
of studying abroad blindly and it's most important to choose the
direction fit for oneself, for "one can perform well in any field".
1.被视为：可译为be seen as或be regarded as，be considered as等。
2.越来越多的：除了用more and more翻译以外，还可以用an
increasing number of.
3.留学热：可译为craze of studying abroad.其中craze意为“狂热”。
4.恶习缠身的“问题学生”：可译为“trouble-making students”with
many bad habits.
5.最好不要盲目跟随…：可译为It's better not follow…blindly.
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(四)：土豪
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
“土豪”(Tuhao)—词最早可追溯到1500年前的南朝(theSouthern
Dynasty)时期，其含义随时间的推移而改变。20世纪20至50年代初，它被广泛用于形容那些在中国农村有钱有势的地主。最近，极富创造性的中国网民赋予了这个词新的含义，他们借用该词来形容那些十分有钱却品味差的人。2013年9月上旬以来，“土豪”一词在中国社交媒体上出现了1亿多次。在BBC近期一档关于中国热词(influential Chinese words)的栏目播出后，该词引起了《牛津词典》编著团队的关注，明年可能会被收入词典中。
参考翻译：
The word "Tuhao" dates back as early as theSouthern Dynasty
1,500 years ago and its meaningchanges over time. From the 1920s to the
early1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders whowere rich and
powerful in rural areas of ChinaRecent, the word is endowed with a new
meaning by the highly creative Chinese Internet usersand is used to
describe people who have a lot of money but bad taste. There have been
morethan 100 million references to the word "Tuhao" on social media in
China since earlySeptember 2013. After BBC's recent program about the
influential Chinese words isbroadcast, the word has caught the attention
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总（3）
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总(3)
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译预测【篇四】：文房四宝
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
文房四宝是中国书法传统书写工具的统称，包括笔、墨、纸、砚(inkstone)。“文房”指的是学者的书房。除了这四宝，书房里的工具还有笔筒、笔架、墨盒、腕托、笔洗、墨块(inkpad)，这些都是书房必备品。唐宋是书法的繁荣时期，当时著名的生厂商制造的经典文房四宝被后世学者高度赞扬。中国传统文化及艺术的发明和发展与文房四宝密切相关。在某种程度上，文房四宝代表了中国传统文化的重要元素。
参考译文：
The Four Treasures of the Study,is a general name of the
traditional writing tools of Chinese calligraphy, including writing
brush, ink, paper and inkstone. The name of Wenfang refers to a
scholar's study. Besides these four treasures, tools used in the
study also include brush pots, brush rack,ink box, wrist-rest,
brush washer and inkpad, all of which are necessities of the study.
Classical products of the Four Treasures of the Study made by
famous producers during the Tang and Song Dynasties, when
styles of writing were very prosperous, were highly praised by
6月英语六级翻译真题答案卷二
6月英语六级翻译真题答案卷二
2017年6月英语六级翻译真题答案（卷二）
英语六级翻译难度较大，往往是考生不会全军覆没，但是也很难取得好成绩的题目之一。下面是店铺为大家整理的一份2017年6月英语六级翻译真题答案，供大家参考。
唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市，这一时期，经济发达，商业繁荣，社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放，随着城市化的财富的.增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心，即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵
普通版：
• Tang Dynasty started in 618 and ended in 907. It was the
most glorious time in Chinese history. After developing for 300
years, Tang became the most prosperous country in the world.
Its capital, Chang’An, was the biggest city in the world. At this
time, economy was developed. Commerce was prosperous.
Social order was stable. Even the borders were open to other
countries. With urbanization and growing wealth, art and
literature also thrived. Li Bai and Du Fu were famous poets. They
were famous for their concise and natural works. Their poems
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总
2017年6月英语六考试在6月17日下午进行，你考的怎么样了?下面店铺为大家带来2017年6月英语六级翻译及译文，希望可以为大家带来帮助。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译技巧
一、分句法
把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子.使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开，译成两个或两个以上的句子。
如：八月中旬，修理组人员在骄阳下工作
译: It was in mid-August, and the repair section operated
under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句.
二、合句法
把原文中两个或以上的简单句，主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。
例：她已试了好几次，要帮他们另找一所出租的房子，结果并未成功。
译文:She had made several attempts to help them find other
rental quarters without success.(多个简单句合成一个单句.
三、正译法
就汉译英而言，就是把句子按照与汉语相反的表达方式译成英语。
例:我们强烈反对公司的新政策
译: We strongly object the company's new policy.
四、反译法
就汉译英而言,就是把句子按照与汉语相反的表达方式译成英语.
例：酒吧间只有五个顾客还没有走
译文:Only five consumers remained in the bar.
五、顺序法
顺序法翻译不改变原文表达语序.不会影明对原文内容的理解. 例:即使在我们关掉床头灯甜甜地进入梦乡时，电仍然为我们工作:开动电冰箱，把水加热或使室内空调机继续运转。
Even when we tum off the bedside lamp and are fast asleep,
大学英语六级翻译练习 套题
大学英语六级翻译练习 （1）
1._______________ (通过体育锻炼)，we can always stay healthy.
2.According to the scientific research , _____________ (听音乐能使我们放松).Is this
really true?
3.______________ (我们绝对不能)ignore the value of knowledge.
4.As is known to all, ______________ (假冒伪劣商品)harm the interests of consumers.
5.Faced with failure, some people can stand up to it, _____________ (从失败中汲取教训)and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.
答案及解析
1. By taking exercises
解析：通过锻炼，我们可以保持健康。其实这题答案不止一个。“锻炼”可以用名词也可以用动词短语。“通过”可以用by表示方式，through表示途径。 By taking exercises /Through
exercises。往往by用于“by + doing”，而through后接名词哦。
2. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed
解析：“听音乐”在句中作主语，“听”应当处理成动名词形式。“能使我们放松”很多同学会采用 can make us feel relaxed的结构。其实，enable就有“能够使某人„„”的含义，注意enable sb. to do 的表达。
3. On no account can we
大学英语六级阅读理解模拟题1
大学英语六级阅读理解模拟题（1）
There was on shop in the town of Mufulira， which was notorious for its color bar. It was a
drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter， a long line of Africans queued at the
window and often not only were kept waiting but， when their turn came to be served， were
rudely treated by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest against
this kind of thing， and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store and waited
outside to see what would happen when I went in.
I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon
as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he
shouted at me in a bastard language that is only used by an employed when speaking to his
servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in English that I should be served. The
大学英语六级翻译练习题及参考答案(1)
今天的翻译题是:
1. Tom was said________(已经昏迷不醒) when the ambulance arrived.
2. He dreamt of being the richest man__________(正如你在这个年纪时常做的一样).
答案解析:
1.答案: to have remained unconscious// to have been in a coma.
详解:
考查不定式: 空格前已有was said提示，因此“据说”要用sb. is said to do sth. 句型结构来表达。
考查时态: 句子的谓语动词使用一般过去时was said, "昏迷不醒"这个动作发生在谓语动词之前，故用完成时。不定式的完成时为to have+过去分词。
考查短语: “昏迷不醒”的表达为remain unconscious或be in a coma。
2. 答案: as often as you did at his age.
详解:
考查as...as引导的比较状语从句。
考查时态: 比较状语从句前后时态保持一致，主句用一般过去式，故此处的从句也用一般过去时。 空格中as引导的分句的谓语为前一分句的重现，故用助动词替代。
考查短语: “在...年纪”表达为at one's age.
四六级作文万能句型
1.Along with the advance of the society more and moreproblems are brought to our
attention one of which is that…
随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是……
2.As to whether it isa blessing or a curse，however，peopletake different attitudes.
大学英语六级新题型(翻译+阅读匹配)模拟题
模拟五
Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.
You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大的贡献。如今， 中医和西医(western medicine)在中国的医疗保健领域并驾齐驱。中医以其独特的诊断手法、系统的治疗方式 和丰富的典籍材料，备受世界瞩目。中国的中医事业由国家中医药管理局(State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology)负责。现在国家巳经出台了管理中医的政策、法令和法规，引导并促进这个新兴产业的研究和 开发。在定义上，中医是指导中国传统医药理论和实践的一种医学，它包括中医疗法、中草药(herbalogy)、针 灸(acupuncture )、推拿(massage)和气功(Qigong)。
Part Ⅳ Translation
参考答案
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an integral part of Chinese culture. It has made
great contributions to the prosperity of China. Today both TCM and western medicine are
being used in providing medical and health services in China. TCM, with its unique diagnostic
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（全三套）
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（全三套）
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第一套）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether
to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to
state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words
but no more than 200 words.
【参考范文】
Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University?
It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school
graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational
college and a university. And when it comes to this questi on,
students’ ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of
which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my
advices are as follow.
In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both
of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a
2017年12月大学英语六级翻译真题解析及参考范文
2017年12月大学英语六级翻译真题解析及参考范文
【第四部分：翻译 时间：30分钟】Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you
are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your
answer on Answer Sheet 2.太湖篇太湖是中国东部的一个淡水湖，占地面积2250平方公里，是中国第三大淡水湖，仅次于鄱阳和洞庭。太湖约有90个岛屿，大小从几平方米到几平方公里不等。太湖以其独特的“太湖石”而闻名，太湖石常用于装饰中国传统园林。太湖也以高产的捕鱼业闻名。自上世纪70年代后期以来，捕捞鱼蟹对沿湖的居民来说极为重要，并对周边地区的经济作出了重大贡献。太湖地区是中国陶瓷（ceramics）业基地之一，其中宜兴的陶瓷厂家生产举世闻名的宜兴紫砂壶（clay teapot）。参考译文：Taihu Lake, a freshwater
lake located in the eastern part of China with an area of 2250 square kilometers, is the third
largest freshwater lake in China, next to Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. There are about 90
islands in Taihu Lake ranging in size from a few square meters to a few square kilometers. Taihu
Lake is famous for “Taihu Stone”, which is often used in decorating traditional Chinese gardens.
12月大学英语六级翻译专项试题及答案
12月大学英语六级翻译专项试题及答案
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译专项试题及答案
翻译题
(一)
每年农历的正月十五日，迎来的是中国的传统节日——元宵节。元宵节主要的活动就是看灯。汉朝时期，佛教盛行。明帝听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛。以后这种佛教礼仪逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会被悬挂,从而吸引了无数游客。猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动，花灯的主人会将谜面写在纸上，然后贴在灯笼上，将灯笼挂在门口。如果有人可以猜中，就能得到小小的礼物。
【翻译词汇】
看灯 watching lanterns 汉朝 the Han Dynasty
佛教 Buddhism 明帝 Emperor Ming
敬佛 worship Buddha 皇宫 imperial palace
礼仪 ritual 盛大的 grand
无数的 countless 猜灯谜 Guessing lantern riddles
贴 paste
【精彩译文】
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar
month. Watching lanterns is this day’s important activity.
Throughout the Han Dynasty, Buddhism flourished in China.
Emperor Ming heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira
and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st
lunar month. Therefore, he commanded to light lanterns in the