外研版高中英语必修三《Module1Grammar》课件
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
Book3Module1Grammar1
被动语态 冠县第一中学
被动语态(PassiveVoice)
1.概念：语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之 间的关系 1）主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 2）被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 HespeaksEnglish.（主动）
2)复数主语采用单数谓语动词： Theworkswasbuiltin1970.
3)同一词做主语，分别采用单数或复数谓 语动词：
Allpossiblemeanshavebeenadopted.
Everymeanshasbeentried. 3.就近原则谓语动词根据其前面最临近的 名/代词的数的形式，而非真正主语的数来 决定其自身的单、复数：
5.Theworkersarebuildinganewbridge.
Anewbridgeisbeingbuilt(bytheworkers).
6.Icannotfindmydictionary. Mydictionarycannotbefoundbyme.
7.DostudentslearnEnglishinthemiddleschool?
Mathematicsisthelanguageofscience.
3．表示两个相同部分连成一体的复数名 词，如trousers，shoes，gloves，shorts， glasses等作主语时，前面若无 akindof/apairof/aseriesof等单位词修饰时， 谓语用复数，若带有单位词，谓语由单位 词的单复数决定。
Englishisspokeninmanycountriesbymanyp eople.（被动）
2.结构：be+过去分词
被动语态时态变化反映在be动词形式上.
一般现在时 am/is/are+done
一般过去时 was/were+done
一般将来时 shall/willbe+done
或
am/is/aregoingtobe+done
Thispairofshoesismine.Thoseshoesarejo hn’s.
二、主语形式是单数，谓语用复数形式 1．有些集体名词作主语时，应以复数看 待。这类名词有people，cattle， police,police等。
Cattlesellwellinthecountrymarketatpresen
t. 2．有些以-sh，-ese，-ch结尾的表示国家、 民族的形容词与the连用时，表示复数含义， 谓语用复数。表示单数含义，谓语用单数。
TheChinesearepraisedforlovingpeace.
TheChinesepeopleisabraveandhard-
workingpeople.
3．“the＋形容词/分词”指一类人，谓语 用复数。 Whentheinjuredwererushedtothehospital，
theycametolife. 三、主语是单数，谓语视情况而定。 1．主语是family，team，group，crowd， class，committee，population，crew， enemy，government等集合名词，如果作 为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式；如果 指一个个成员或个体时，谓语就该用复数。
3)关于带复合宾语的主动句变被动句。 这类句子只能将原句的宾语作为被动句的 主语，这时，原句里的宾语补足语就变成 被动态句子的主语补足语了。例如：
Thestorymadeuslaugh.
Weweremadetolaughbythestory. Theyaskedmetohelpthem.
Iwasaskedtohelpthem. Wesawthemcomingover. Theywereseencomingover. WecallherRose. SheiscalledRose.
Ihavetwobrothers.
Ididn’tlethimgohome. 5).need,beworth等后用动名词表被动。
1.Ifthework________,youcangoandplaygames. A.finishedB.hasfinished C.willbefinishedD.isfinished 2.Itwasrainingheavilyoutsideandthechildrenwe
Thedebthastobepaidoffbeforenextmonth.
Oilcanbeturnedintoenergybyburningit.
Yououghttobecriticizedforyourcarelessnes
s. 5.主动句变被动句 1)主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语，如果 是宾格，变成主格；主动句中的谓语变为 被动句的谓语；主动句的主语变为by短语 （没必要时可省）。
IsEnglishlearnedinthemiddleschoolby students?
2)关于带有两个宾语的主动态变成被动态: Shesentmeanovelonmybirthday.
Iallowedhimanhourtofinishthework. 这种主动句变被动态，可选两个宾语中的 任何一个作为被动态句的主语，而将另一 个宾语作为“保留宾语”写入被动态的句 中。如果直接宾语作“主语”，有时要在 被动态句子的“保留宾语”前加上合适的 介词。因为这些动词常有两种句式，即：
6.注意:有些动词形式上主动却表示被动。 1).可和well等连用的及物动词如sell。 Mypenwriteswell.我的笔好使。 Theclothwasheswell.这个料子耐洗。 Thepoemreadssmoothly.这首诗读起来很流 畅。
Thedoorwillnotopen.这扇门打不开。 Thesignreadsasfollows.这牌子告示如下. 2).be+形容词+todosth.
Itisgenerallyconsideredimpolitetoaskone's
age,salary,marriage,etc.. 问别人的年龄、工资、婚姻状况等通常被 认为是不礼貌的。
4)出于修辞，或为了更好地安排句子。 Theprofessorcametoourschoolandwaswar
MycomputerwillberepairedbyUncleWang.
3.Youmustcleanyourroomonceaweek.
Yourroommustbecleanedonceaweek(byyou).
4.Theboybrokethewindow. Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.
4.Ilikemybike.It____verywell. A.ridesB.isriding C.isriddenD.hasridden 5.—
Iwon’tcometothepartyunlessTom___ ___,too. —YoumeanifTomcomes,you’llcome. A.willinviteB.invites C.invitedD.isinvited 6.Thechildrenmust_______. A.lookafterB.betakengoodcare
Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.
ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.
练习一 1.Mymothermadethesoup.
Thesoupwasmadebymymother.
2.UncleWangwillrepairmycomputer.
过去将来时 would/shouldbe+done
现在进行时 am/is/arebeing+done
过去进行时 was/werebeing+done
现在完成时 have/hasbeen+done
过去完成时 hadbeen+done
3.用法：在日常生活中，能用主动语 态就尽量不用被动语态。只有在下列 情况中我们才用被动语态：
mlywelcomedbytheteachersandstudents. （后半句用被动式就可以只安排一个主 语。） 4.带情态动词的被动结构 句式为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。或 “oughtto和haveto+be+过去分词”：
Thedebtmustbepaidoffbeforenextmonth.
Nooneexcepthisownsupportersagreewith
him.
考点归纳
一、主语是复数形式，谓语用单数形式 1．表示时间、金钱、距离、重量、数量 的复数名词，常看作整体，谓语用单数。
1).Eighthoursofsleepisenough.
2).Whereisthattenpounds? 2．以-s结尾的国名、地名、书报名、团体、 学科等名词作主语，形式上是复数，谓语 用单数。
remade______intheclassroom. A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed 3.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish______
intotheriver. A.needn’tbethrownB.mustn’tbethrown C.can’tthrowD.maynotthrow
1）不清楚动作的执行者。 Thefrontwindowintheclassroomwasbroke
nyesterday. 2)说话人对宾语更感兴趣（用by引导动作 的执行者）。
MyTVsetisbeingrepairedintheshop.
Thesongwascomposedbyayoungworker. 这首歌是一位年青工人谱写的。
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
Book3Module1Grammar1
被动语态 冠县第一中学
被动语态(PassiveVoice)
1.概念：语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之 间的关系 1）主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 2）被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 HespeaksEnglish.（主动）
2)复数主语采用单数谓语动词： Theworkswasbuiltin1970.
3)同一词做主语，分别采用单数或复数谓 语动词：
Allpossiblemeanshavebeenadopted.
Everymeanshasbeentried. 3.就近原则谓语动词根据其前面最临近的 名/代词的数的形式，而非真正主语的数来 决定其自身的单、复数：
5.Theworkersarebuildinganewbridge.
Anewbridgeisbeingbuilt(bytheworkers).
6.Icannotfindmydictionary. Mydictionarycannotbefoundbyme.
7.DostudentslearnEnglishinthemiddleschool?
Mathematicsisthelanguageofscience.
3．表示两个相同部分连成一体的复数名 词，如trousers，shoes，gloves，shorts， glasses等作主语时，前面若无 akindof/apairof/aseriesof等单位词修饰时， 谓语用复数，若带有单位词，谓语由单位 词的单复数决定。
Englishisspokeninmanycountriesbymanyp eople.（被动）
2.结构：be+过去分词
被动语态时态变化反映在be动词形式上.
一般现在时 am/is/are+done
一般过去时 was/were+done
一般将来时 shall/willbe+done
或
am/is/aregoingtobe+done
Thispairofshoesismine.Thoseshoesarejo hn’s.
二、主语形式是单数，谓语用复数形式 1．有些集体名词作主语时，应以复数看 待。这类名词有people，cattle， police,police等。
Cattlesellwellinthecountrymarketatpresen
t. 2．有些以-sh，-ese，-ch结尾的表示国家、 民族的形容词与the连用时，表示复数含义， 谓语用复数。表示单数含义，谓语用单数。
TheChinesearepraisedforlovingpeace.
TheChinesepeopleisabraveandhard-
workingpeople.
3．“the＋形容词/分词”指一类人，谓语 用复数。 Whentheinjuredwererushedtothehospital，
theycametolife. 三、主语是单数，谓语视情况而定。 1．主语是family，team，group，crowd， class，committee，population，crew， enemy，government等集合名词，如果作 为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式；如果 指一个个成员或个体时，谓语就该用复数。
3)关于带复合宾语的主动句变被动句。 这类句子只能将原句的宾语作为被动句的 主语，这时，原句里的宾语补足语就变成 被动态句子的主语补足语了。例如：
Thestorymadeuslaugh.
Weweremadetolaughbythestory. Theyaskedmetohelpthem.
Iwasaskedtohelpthem. Wesawthemcomingover. Theywereseencomingover. WecallherRose. SheiscalledRose.
Ihavetwobrothers.
Ididn’tlethimgohome. 5).need,beworth等后用动名词表被动。
1.Ifthework________,youcangoandplaygames. A.finishedB.hasfinished C.willbefinishedD.isfinished 2.Itwasrainingheavilyoutsideandthechildrenwe
Thedebthastobepaidoffbeforenextmonth.
Oilcanbeturnedintoenergybyburningit.
Yououghttobecriticizedforyourcarelessnes
s. 5.主动句变被动句 1)主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语，如果 是宾格，变成主格；主动句中的谓语变为 被动句的谓语；主动句的主语变为by短语 （没必要时可省）。
IsEnglishlearnedinthemiddleschoolby students?
2)关于带有两个宾语的主动态变成被动态: Shesentmeanovelonmybirthday.
Iallowedhimanhourtofinishthework. 这种主动句变被动态，可选两个宾语中的 任何一个作为被动态句的主语，而将另一 个宾语作为“保留宾语”写入被动态的句 中。如果直接宾语作“主语”，有时要在 被动态句子的“保留宾语”前加上合适的 介词。因为这些动词常有两种句式，即：
6.注意:有些动词形式上主动却表示被动。 1).可和well等连用的及物动词如sell。 Mypenwriteswell.我的笔好使。 Theclothwasheswell.这个料子耐洗。 Thepoemreadssmoothly.这首诗读起来很流 畅。
Thedoorwillnotopen.这扇门打不开。 Thesignreadsasfollows.这牌子告示如下. 2).be+形容词+todosth.
Itisgenerallyconsideredimpolitetoaskone's
age,salary,marriage,etc.. 问别人的年龄、工资、婚姻状况等通常被 认为是不礼貌的。
4)出于修辞，或为了更好地安排句子。 Theprofessorcametoourschoolandwaswar
MycomputerwillberepairedbyUncleWang.
3.Youmustcleanyourroomonceaweek.
Yourroommustbecleanedonceaweek(byyou).
4.Theboybrokethewindow. Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.
4.Ilikemybike.It____verywell. A.ridesB.isriding C.isriddenD.hasridden 5.—
Iwon’tcometothepartyunlessTom___ ___,too. —YoumeanifTomcomes,you’llcome. A.willinviteB.invites C.invitedD.isinvited 6.Thechildrenmust_______. A.lookafterB.betakengoodcare
Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.
ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.
练习一 1.Mymothermadethesoup.
Thesoupwasmadebymymother.
2.UncleWangwillrepairmycomputer.
过去将来时 would/shouldbe+done
现在进行时 am/is/arebeing+done
过去进行时 was/werebeing+done
现在完成时 have/hasbeen+done
过去完成时 hadbeen+done
3.用法：在日常生活中，能用主动语 态就尽量不用被动语态。只有在下列 情况中我们才用被动语态：
mlywelcomedbytheteachersandstudents. （后半句用被动式就可以只安排一个主 语。） 4.带情态动词的被动结构 句式为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。或 “oughtto和haveto+be+过去分词”：
Thedebtmustbepaidoffbeforenextmonth.
Nooneexcepthisownsupportersagreewith
him.
考点归纳
一、主语是复数形式，谓语用单数形式 1．表示时间、金钱、距离、重量、数量 的复数名词，常看作整体，谓语用单数。
1).Eighthoursofsleepisenough.
2).Whereisthattenpounds? 2．以-s结尾的国名、地名、书报名、团体、 学科等名词作主语，形式上是复数，谓语 用单数。
remade______intheclassroom. A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed 3.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish______
intotheriver. A.needn’tbethrownB.mustn’tbethrown C.can’tthrowD.maynotthrow
1）不清楚动作的执行者。 Thefrontwindowintheclassroomwasbroke
nyesterday. 2)说话人对宾语更感兴趣（用by引导动作 的执行者）。
MyTVsetisbeingrepairedintheshop.
Thesongwascomposedbyayoungworker. 这首歌是一位年青工人谱写的。
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外研版高中英语必修三 Module 1 Europe Grammar(共37张PPT)
① Books and newspapers in the reading room mustn’t be taken away.
② He was awarded first prize in that contest.
3. 为了使语气婉转, 避免提及自己或对方 而使用被动语态, 或由于修饰的需要, 使 用被动语态, 使句子得以更好的安排。
(表动作)
② The glass was broken by Jack.状态)
三. 不同形式的被动语态 1. 含有直接宾语和间接宾语的主动结 构, 变为被动时可将其中一个宾语变 为主语, 另一个不动。一般是主语结 构的间接宾语变为被动的主语。
He showed me his pictures. I was shown his pictures by him.
His pictures were shown to me by him. Aunt made me a new dress. I was made a new dress by aunt. A new dress was made for me by aunt.
2. 含有复合宾语的主动句, 宾补不变。 (1) 将宾语变为主语, 宾补不变。
被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p. 一般过去时—— was／were +v.p.p.
一. 何时使用被动语态
1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有 必要指出动作的执行者时: ① Paper is made from wood. ② He was wounded in the fight.
2. 需要强调动作的承受者时
必修3 Module 1
Grammar 1
Passive voice
② He was awarded first prize in that contest.
3. 为了使语气婉转, 避免提及自己或对方 而使用被动语态, 或由于修饰的需要, 使 用被动语态, 使句子得以更好的安排。
(表动作)
② The glass was broken by Jack.状态)
三. 不同形式的被动语态 1. 含有直接宾语和间接宾语的主动结 构, 变为被动时可将其中一个宾语变 为主语, 另一个不动。一般是主语结 构的间接宾语变为被动的主语。
He showed me his pictures. I was shown his pictures by him.
His pictures were shown to me by him. Aunt made me a new dress. I was made a new dress by aunt. A new dress was made for me by aunt.
2. 含有复合宾语的主动句, 宾补不变。 (1) 将宾语变为主语, 宾补不变。
被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p. 一般过去时—— was／were +v.p.p.
一. 何时使用被动语态
1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有 必要指出动作的执行者时: ① Paper is made from wood. ② He was wounded in the fight.
2. 需要强调动作的承受者时
必修3 Module 1
Grammar 1
Passive voice
Module1Grammar课件- 高中英语外研版必修三
4. The teacher turned off the lights. The lights were turned off by the teacher.
5. My grandmother bought this washing machine twenty years ago.
This washing machine was bought by my grandmother twenty years ago.
3. Why is the word by not in the sentences d and e? In sentence d, because we understand that it means “is known by everyone”, and the inclusion of the agent would be superfluous (多余的，不必要的). In sentence e because we are not interested in who built it (although it would be perfectly alright to add “by Iktino and Kallikrates” here).
去分词”构成。 e.g. Amy is considered to be the best singer in the group.
Customers are advised to buy their tickets in advance. 2. 一般过去时的被动语态是由“was / were+及物动词的过去分
用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. And, as more children were born, more food _w__a_s _n_e_e_d_e_d_
5. My grandmother bought this washing machine twenty years ago.
This washing machine was bought by my grandmother twenty years ago.
3. Why is the word by not in the sentences d and e? In sentence d, because we understand that it means “is known by everyone”, and the inclusion of the agent would be superfluous (多余的，不必要的). In sentence e because we are not interested in who built it (although it would be perfectly alright to add “by Iktino and Kallikrates” here).
去分词”构成。 e.g. Amy is considered to be the best singer in the group.
Customers are advised to buy their tickets in advance. 2. 一般过去时的被动语态是由“was / were+及物动词的过去分
用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. And, as more children were born, more food _w__a_s _n_e_e_d_e_d_
2020-2021学年外研版人教版必修3课件：Module 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar
意 义 一 致 原 则
意 义 一 致 原 则
1．Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.
2．If nothing ________ (do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
6．was invited 解析：as well as 连接的并列主语，谓语动词采用就前一致 原则，2012 已过去。 7．is 解析：根据 generally 可知用一般现在时，with 连接的并列 主语，谓语动词采用就前一致原则。 8．are; is 解析：第一空句子的主语为 living expenses, 故谓语动词用 复数形式；第二空 which 代替$8,450 a year, 故谓语动词用单数 形式。
9．was 解析：as well as 连接并列主语，其谓语动词采用就前一致 原则。 10．is being built 解析：many a new house 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，at present 与现在进行时连用。
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7．Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ________ essential to their development.
8 ． The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.
外研版必修三Module1Europegrammar公开课教学课件
2. 语法一致原则(grammatical agreement)
单主对单谓，复主对复谓 I am a student of class 9. The number of
students in our classis_______(be) 57. Each student __is_____(be) excellent. Many a student
not to belong to him. Each family member _w_a_s_a_s(kaeskd) what they were doing between 7:00 and 9:00. According to their testimony(证词), both his wife and his mother w_er_e____(be)
Subject and Verb agreement 主谓一致
1. 就近原则(principle of proximity) 谓语动词的单复数取决于最靠近它的词 There be句型；either---or; neither---nor;
not only---but also;
There__is__(be) a teacher and some students.
3. 意义一致原则(notional agreement)
1) What subject do you like best, physics, maths or
politics?
Physics ___is____(be) is your favorite subject. Maths ___is____(be) your favorite subject.
就近原则 语法一致 意义一致
高中英语必修3-module1-europe-grammar课件(外研版)
7.Nobody but them____ to know about the matter. A. want B. wants C. have wanted D. were wanted 8.Nothing but trousers ____ in that small shop. A. was worth of 20 dollars B. were worth 20 dollars C. was cost 20 dollars D. was paid 20 dollars for
13.Five dollars___ too much for a ticket. A. seems B. seem C. seem to be D. are 14.Most of the apples____. A. was rotten B. were rotten C. has rotten D. have rotten 15.About one third of the workers in that factory ____young people. A. is B. has been C. are D. have been
4.时间、距离、价格、重量的复数名词／算式＋_______ 单数 谓语 Ten days is a long time. 复数 5.the +形容词“表一类人”＋ _____谓语; The rich have much money. 单数 6.and/both--- and + ________ 复数 谓语 7.one of/each of/none of/either of/neither of ＋名词＋____谓语 8.a number(许多)of +n +__________ 复数 谓语； the number (---的数量)of +n +_______ 单数 谓语 9.名词＋and＋名词“表同一人／物用________ 谓语” 单数 “表不同人／物用_________ 谓语” 复数 The writer and the speaker are from the USA. The writer and speaker is from the USA. ③就近一致原则：谓语动词的数要与它紧邻的名词／代词的数保持 一致。 1.or/not--- but/either--- or---/neither--- nor---/not only--- but also--＋就近原则 2.There be＋并列主语
外研版高中英语必修三《Module1Grammar》课件
givesbsth=givesthtosb,sendsbsth=sendsthtosb,
buysbsth=buysthforsb
对比： Shesentmeanovelonmybirthday. =Iwassentanovelonmybirthdaybyher. =Anovelwassenttomeonmybirthdaybyher. Mybrotherboughtmeawatchyesterday. =Iwasboughtawatchyesterdaybymybrother. =Awatchwasboughtformebymybrotheryesterd ay.
高中英语课件
（madeofdingshangtuwen）
Book3Module1Grammar1
被动语态 冠县第一中学
被动语态(PassiveVoice)
1.概念：语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之 间的关系 1）主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 2）被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 HespeaksEnglish.（主动）
7.Thewomanstilldoesn’tknowwhat____i nherhometownwhilehewasaway.
A.happensB.happened C.willhappenD.washappened 8.—Isawyouwereonfootthismorning. —Yes.Mybike______. A.ismendingB.isbeingmended C.ismendedD.isbeingmending
Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.
ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.
练习一 1.Mymothermadethesoup.
buysbsth=buysthforsb
对比： Shesentmeanovelonmybirthday. =Iwassentanovelonmybirthdaybyher. =Anovelwassenttomeonmybirthdaybyher. Mybrotherboughtmeawatchyesterday. =Iwasboughtawatchyesterdaybymybrother. =Awatchwasboughtformebymybrotheryesterd ay.
高中英语课件
（madeofdingshangtuwen）
Book3Module1Grammar1
被动语态 冠县第一中学
被动语态(PassiveVoice)
1.概念：语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之 间的关系 1）主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 2）被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 HespeaksEnglish.（主动）
7.Thewomanstilldoesn’tknowwhat____i nherhometownwhilehewasaway.
A.happensB.happened C.willhappenD.washappened 8.—Isawyouwereonfootthismorning. —Yes.Mybike______. A.ismendingB.isbeingmended C.ismendedD.isbeingmending
Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.
ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.
练习一 1.Mymothermadethesoup.
外研版高中英语Book 3 Module 1 Grammar---主谓一致教学课件
California has a lot of sunny days.
California is one of states of America that has a lot of sunny days.
眼见为实 To see is to believe.
Correction
Neither of them is responsible for this matter.
The student who works hard will succeed. The students who work hard will succeed.
Prepositional phrases
The biker in this race is very competitive.
The bikers in this race are very
titles
Practice:
1 The students, as well as the instructor, (keeps / keep) very busy. 2 The writer, who wrote the books, (sticks / stick) to the rules. 3 A driver’s license or two credit cards (is / are) required. 4 No one (wants / want) the GDP to go down. 5 Each of the plants (has / have) been sold. 6 Some of the rocks (is / are) slippery.
A football team has 11 players. 这个团队赢得了比赛。 This group wins the game.
California is one of states of America that has a lot of sunny days.
眼见为实 To see is to believe.
Correction
Neither of them is responsible for this matter.
The student who works hard will succeed. The students who work hard will succeed.
Prepositional phrases
The biker in this race is very competitive.
The bikers in this race are very
titles
Practice:
1 The students, as well as the instructor, (keeps / keep) very busy. 2 The writer, who wrote the books, (sticks / stick) to the rules. 3 A driver’s license or two credit cards (is / are) required. 4 No one (wants / want) the GDP to go down. 5 Each of the plants (has / have) been sold. 6 Some of the rocks (is / are) slippery.
A football team has 11 players. 这个团队赢得了比赛。 This group wins the game.
外研版高中英语必修三 Module1 Grammar and Writing 课件 (共57张PPT)
选A 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：给老板的信 解析： 放在他的办公桌上，但是直到三天后老板才读这些信件。 根据句中“didn„t read them”可知放信的动作发生在过 去，且put与letters之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此A项
正确。
1－2(2012· 辽宁高考)Mum, I was wondering if you could
那位诗人兼作家很受我们的欢迎。
(2)形复意单的名词，如news， maths，politics，physics，works，means，the United
States等,作主语时，谓语动词用单数 。
This news is quite shocking. 这则消息令人十分震惊。 Politics is the subject which she is most interested in. 政治是她最感兴趣的学科。
is/am/are＋过去分词(＋by＋动作的执行者)。
I am often told to be careful by my mother. 妈妈经常告诉我要小心。
(2)一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构是：动作的承受者＋ was/were＋过去分词(＋by＋动作的执行者)。 The boy was hit by a car yesterday. 这个男孩昨天被车撞了。
The chairs were repaired yesterday morning.
这些椅子昨天上午修过了。 [点津]
短语动词转变为被动语态时，不可把动词后的介词或副
词漏掉。 This kind of flower should be taken good care of.(of不可
漏掉)
这种花应该被照顾好。
外研版高中英语必修3Module1_Grammar_公开课课件(一)
Biggest number: Collect the sentences Check the mistakes Form a piece of news Report the news to the class
So relaxed is Obama that he can have a good rest.
Book 3 Unit 1
Discovering useful structures Inversion (倒装句)
By Liu Songqing
Barack Hussein Obama – 56th & 57th President of the United States
Never has there been a black president.
Work in groups, write a piece of news about Obama and his wife Michelle visiting China in 2009 November.
Odd number: write full inversion sentences
Even number: write partial inversion sentences
MessTaagesk1:1The number on the Mpaepsesar gisea1n odd
number. (such as 1, 3, 5, 7, 9…)
Task 2
Message 2
Task 3
Message 3
Task 2
Find out how to change a natural sentence into an inverted sentence.
So relaxed is Obama that he can have a good rest.
Book 3 Unit 1
Discovering useful structures Inversion (倒装句)
By Liu Songqing
Barack Hussein Obama – 56th & 57th President of the United States
Never has there been a black president.
Work in groups, write a piece of news about Obama and his wife Michelle visiting China in 2009 November.
Odd number: write full inversion sentences
Even number: write partial inversion sentences
MessTaagesk1:1The number on the Mpaepsesar gisea1n odd
number. (such as 1, 3, 5, 7, 9…)
Task 2
Message 2
Task 3
Message 3
Task 2
Find out how to change a natural sentence into an inverted sentence.
外研版高中英语必修三module 1 europe grammar (共44张PPT)
4）主句是将来时，在时间和条件状语从 句中可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
• I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from him.
• He’ll go if it is fine tomorrow.
• I shall be away when he arrives.
4) 系动词 seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turn
1. — Can I join the club, Dad?
— You can when you _____g_e_t_______
(get) a bit older.
• We shall not begin the discussion until he arrives.
• 5）在某些以here, there 开头的句子中 用一般现在时表示现在发生的动作。
• Here comes the bus. • There goes the bell. • Here they come.
答案：are always expecting 考查现在进行时态与always连用，表示 埋怨、赞扬、责备等语气。
• 不用进行时的动词
1) 事实状态的动词 have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue
Look at the children over there. What ___a_re__th__ey__d_o_i_n_g____ (他 们在干什么)?
2．现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一 直在发生的动作，但是说话时不一定在发 生，常和 these days ，this week，at present等时间状语连用，这是现在进行时 的“阶段性”特征。