初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里？它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢，那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称，shall第一人称。
在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll，will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中，各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法（1）表示未来的动作或存在状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
（2）表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
【英语】 中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)
【英语】中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)一、一般将来时1．—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow.—If it ,I will go.A. go, not rainB. go, doesn't rainC. will go, isn't rain.D. will go, doesn't rain.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。
--如果天不下雨，我就去。
分析：第一个句子为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用原来的时态；第二个句子为条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does.故选D【点评】考查动词的用法。
2．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。
但是两天后回来。
have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。
3．I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.A. is able toB. will be able toC. be able toD. was able to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。
(精选)初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．【2017湖北省怀化市中考】It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2019.A．is built B．was built C．will be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：据说我的家乡将在2019年建一座新桥。
主语a new bridge与动词build之间是被动关系，根据时间状语in 2019可知，句子应该用一般将来时，一般将来时态被动语态的构成为will be done，故答案选C。
2．—Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?—No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao. A．was decided B．will be decidedC．will decide D．is decided【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——校运动会上你参加什么项目？——我还没决定，我想和赵老师商量后再定。
根据句意可知还没和赵老师商量，应该用将来时；另外主语it和动词decide的关系是被动关系，此处要用将来时的被动形式，故选B.考点：考查动词时态。
3．A new car parking ________ near our community in 2020.A．will be built B．will build C．is building D．built【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：2020年我们社区附近将新建一个停车场。
考查时态和语态。
will be built一般将来时，被动语态；will build一般将来时，主动语态；is building现在进行时，主动语态；built一般过去时，主动语态。
根据时间状语“in 2020”，可知用一般将来时，所以排除CD；根据主语“A new car parking”是谓语动词build的承受者，应该用被动语态，故选A。
初中英语语法-一般将来时练习题(含答案)
初中英语语法-一般将来时练习题(含答案)1.There will XXX.2.Charlie won't work here next month.3.He is very busy this week。
but he will be free next week.4.There will be a dolphin show in the XXX.5.Are you going to be free tomorrow。
No。
I will be free the day after tomorrow.6.Mother will give me a nice present on my next birthday.7.No。
please don't.8.I will get it for you at once。
1.明天下午将举行一次会议。
2.XXX下个月不会在这里工作。
3.他这周很忙，但下周会有空。
4.明天晚上动物园会有一场海豚表演。
5.你明天会有空吗？不，我后天会有空。
6.我的母亲会在我下一个生日给我一个好礼物。
7.不，请不要。
8.我会立刻拿给你。
9.XXX Saturday?10.If they show up。
we will hold a meeting.11.He will give her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.12.He will write to us as soon as he arrives there.13.He will come back in three days.14.If it doesn't rain tomorrow。
we'll go roller-skating.15.No。
they won't.16.Who will we go XXX?17.We will XXX.18.Tomorrow。
一般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)
般将来时讲解及练习（含答案）一、单项选择一般将来时1．—Mr．Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting thisafternoon ．Don't you forget it! —Ok, I ．A．won't B．don't C．will D．do【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：—戈登先生要求我提醒他今天下午要开会。
你千万别忘记了！—好的，我不会忘记的。
根据句意说明使用否定式，而且是说明的以后的事情，要使用将来时。
故A 正确。
考点：考查时态2．If my brother doesn 't go to the evening p a r t y.,A．neither do I B．I will either C．either willI D．nor will I【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句：句意：如果我弟弟不去晚会，我也不去。
Neither/Nor+ 倒装句，表示“⋯也不是”，因为if 条件句用一般现在时，代替一般将来时，所以主句是一般将来时，选D。
考点：考查倒装句3．--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn 't a boy any more.--I think it _____________________________________________ ' s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ________________ for dinner. A．will come B．comes C．has come D．would come【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
句意：给他提姆买个手机怎么样？毕竟他不再是个孩子了。
我认为是必要的，因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来吃饭。
一般将来时练习题及答案
一般将来时(附练习题及答案）一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。
除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。
在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll 等。
Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t.肯定句：I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般将来时（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。
（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
例如：Will she come? 她（会）来吗？We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。
The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。
（3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。
【精选】初中英语语法,一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．A new park _____ in our town next year.A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“明年，一个新的公园将会在我们的镇上建立”。
考查动词时态与语态，A.一般过去时；B.一般过去时的被动语态；C.一般将来时；D.一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知，用一般将来时，排除A和B；且主语a new park与谓语build之间为被动，故选D。
2．You another day to make your own decision.A．gaveB．are givingC．will be given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天，还没有给，表将来，用一般将来时态；主语you是谓语动词give的承受者，用被动语态。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了给2022年北京冬奥会腾出空间，一些旧房子将被拆除并建造新房子。
考查动词短语。
cut out裁剪；pulled down拉倒；taken in带进；picked up捡起。
根据句意可知，此处表示将旧房子弄倒再建造新的房子，故此处表示“拉倒”的含义，故选B。
4．Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading. Our school study will greatly if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter.A．improve B．be improved C．improving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：读书真的很重要。
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态，或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will 在陈述句中用于各种人称；shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
否定式：will not=won't；shall not=shan't一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗？—Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的，他会。
/不，他不会。
—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国？—Tomorrow. 明天。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗？What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么？3一般将来时的用法will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，一般情况下能互换。
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一般将来时一. 一般将来时的定义:表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
二.一般将来时的标志：tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天)next year(明年)next month(下一个月)next week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球.(2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影.2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+.....说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我.(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.四.句一般将来时的式:1.肯定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......(2)..主语+will/shall+动词原形+.....例句和上面一样,就不举了.2.否定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形+......例如:(A): I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. 明天我不将踢足球.(B). She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year. 明年她不将参观上海.(2)..主语+will/shall not+动词原形+.....(A). I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow。
后天我不将上学了(B). I will not write my homework this evening.(will notl=I won't)今晚我不将写作业(C). She will not see a movie next week.(will not=won't)下个星期她将不看一场电影.3.一般疑问句:(A).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+动词原形+....例如(A). --Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow?明天我将去看我的爷爷吗?--Yes,you are.是的,你将去.(B).-- Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow?明天你将听录音带吗?---No,I am not.不,我不将.(C). --Is she going to Beijing next year? 明年我将去北京吗?--Yes,she is. 是的,她将.(2).Will//shall+主语+动词原形+...例如(A). --Shall we play volleyball next class? 下一节课我们将打排球吗?--Yes,you will. 是的,你们将.(B). --Will you come here next week? 下个星期你将来这儿吗?--Yes,I will. 是的,我将.(C).--Will she teach us this term? 这学期,她将教我们吗?--Yes,she will. 是的,她将.4.特殊疑问句:(1).What(Where,How...)+be(am,is,are)+主语+going to+动词原形+...?例如:(A).--What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要做什么?--I'm going to the park? 我将要去动物园.(B).--Where are you going to swim? 你将要去哪儿游泳?--I'm going to swim in the river.(2). What(When,Where,How...)+主语+动词原形+...?例如:(A).---What will you do next week？下个星期你将要做什么?---I will do my homework。
我将要做作业.(B).--How will she come here tomorrow? 明天她将要怎么来这儿?--She will come here by bus。
她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.检测习题一、单选题：( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. （不，不要。
）A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?–No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows ( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?–________ （好的）.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won’t.( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is( ) 27. ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you( ) 28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we?– OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving二、动词填空。