新人教版八年级下册英语unit
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)
人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What ’s the matter?matter [?m?t? ] v. 重要，要，相关系What’ s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 悲伤的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot( 复数 feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. ，脖子throat [ θ r??t] n. 喉fever ['fi:v ?] n. ，lie [la ?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 节余部分，其他；放松，歇息cough [k ?f] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n. X 光， X 射toothache [?tu: θk] e?n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 痛have a feverbreak [bre ?k] n. & v. 歇息，停；打破take breaks (take a break）歇息hurt [h?:t] v. 害，害，使受passenger ['p?s ?nd??] n. 乘客，游客off [ ?f] adv. prep. 走开（某）；从⋯去掉get off 下to one's surprise 使⋯惊，出乎⋯猜想onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻，，hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打right away 立刻，上get into 坠入，参加herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她自己（she 的反身代）bandage ['b?nd ?d?] n. & v. ；用包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e ] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒的ourselves [ ɑ :?selvz] pron. 我自己（ we 的反身代）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 爬山者 be usedto 于⋯适于⋯ risk [r ?sk] n. & v. ，危；冒take risks (take a risk)冒accident [??ksid? nt] n. 不测事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，状况kg=ki logram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl ?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 走开，从⋯ 出来importance [ ?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 信心，决定，抉control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de θ ] n死.亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 士Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打（除掉）干cheer [t?i?] v. 呼cheer up得更高，振起来give out分，散volunteer [?v?l ?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者；做 come up with 想出，提出put off 推sign [sa?n] n. ，符号，牌notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，通知；注意到hand out 分call up 打⋯ 某人，征召used to 曾⋯ ，去⋯lonely ['l ??nl?] adj. 孤独的，孤独的care for 照，特别喜several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [str ??] adj. 壮的，烈的feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感，感想satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k ?n] n. 足，意joy [d???] n. 高，快乐owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加⋯ 拔，用journey ['d??:n?] n. （尤指途）旅游，行程raise [re?z] v. 抬起，起，筹集，采集alone [ ??l?un] adv. 单独地，孤独地repair [ri?p??] v. 维修，修fix [fiks] v. 维修，安装fix up 维修，修give away 送，捐take after （相貌或行）像broken ['br ??k?n] adj. 破的，残破的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 子，；旋letter [?let?] n. 信函，字母Miss [m?s] n. 小姐set up 成立，立disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有残疾的，失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 的imagine [??m?d ??n] v. 想象，想difficulty ['d?f?k?lt ?] n. 困open [???p?n] v. 翻开door [d?:] n.carry ['k?r ?] v. 携，搬运train [tre?n] v. ，培育training [?tre?n??] n. ，培excited [?k?sa?t d] adj. 激的，的kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁爱，平和，切，好心clever [?klev?] adj. 明的，灵巧的understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解change [t ?e?nd?] n. & v. 改interest [' ?ntr?st] n. & v. 感趣；趣sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生madam ['m?d ?m] n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾，物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold [f??ld] v. 折，折叠mess [mes] n. 纷乱，乱，食堂throw [ θ r??] v. 扔，投all the time 繁，频频neither [?ni:e?] pron.adv. 两者都不；也不shirt [??:t] n. 运衫，衫as soon as一⋯ 就⋯，赶忙pass [pɑ :s] v. 前行，，赞同borrow ['b?r??] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借，借出finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指hate [he?t] v. 憎，chore [t??:(r)] n. ，无聊的工作while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，而，但是snack [sn?k] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神力，心理担waste [we ?st] v. 浪，耗费in order to 目的是，了provide [pr?'vaid] v. 供给，供，供anyway [?eniwei] adv. 无怎样 ,不论怎，并且depend [di?pend] v. 取决于，依赖，依depend on 依赖于develop [d ??vel?p] v. 展，壮大，开，研制independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj. 独立自主的，不受束的independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 独立fair [f ??] adj. 公正的，公正的unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公正的，有偏的fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性，合理性since [s?ns] conj. 因，既然neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 居take care of 照，理ill [?l] adj. 患病的，有病的drop [dr ?p] v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do ’tyou talk to your parents?allow [??la?] v. 允，准wrong [r??] adj. 的What's wrong? 哪儿不快乐？midnight ['m ?dna?t] n. 子夜，子夜look through ，快速看guess [ɡ es] v.猜，估deal [di:l] v. 理，付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地展，解决get on with 友善相，关系优秀relation [r??le??n] n. 关系，系，交往communicate [k ??mju:nikeit] v. 交流 ,通讯 ,通communication [k ??mju:n ??ke??n] n. 交流，交流argue [? ɑ : ɡ ju:]争v. ，争执cloud [kla ?d] n. 云elder ['eld ?(r)] adj. 年的instead [?n?sted] adv. 取代whatever [w ?t?ev?r] pron. 任何 ,不论什么 ,无什么nervous [?n?:v?s] adj. 不安的offer ['a:f ?r] v. 供给，自觉予proper [?pr?p?] adj. 适合的，适合的secondly [?sek?ndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [?k?sple?n] v. 解，解，明clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清楚易懂的copy [?k?pi] v. 复制return [r?'t?:n] v. 回来，返回，anymore ['en?m?:] adv. 不再，不再member [?memb?] n. 成，会pressure ['pre??(r)] n. 力compete [k ?m'pi:t] v. 比，争opinion [??p?nj ?n] n. 意，想法，见解skill [sk?l] n. 技术，技巧typical [?t?p?kl] adj. 典型的football [?f? tb?:l] n. 足球cut out 去，除quick [kw ?k] adj. 快的，快速的continue [k ?n?t?nju:] v. ，compare [k ?m'pe?] v. 比compare ⋯ with 比，比crazy [?kre?z?] adj. 狂的，狂的development [di?vel?pm?nt] n.育，成，展cause [k ?:z] n. & v.原由；造成，使生usual [?ju:?u?l] adj. 平时的，平时的in one's opinion依⋯ 看perhaps [p??h?ps] adv.可能，大体，也Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n.暴雨alarm [??l ɑ :m] n.go off（）出响声begin [b ??g?n] v. 开始heavily [?hev?li] adv.在很大程度上，大批地suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv.忽然地pick up （ =pick up the phone)接strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇异的，陌生的，奇异的storm [st ?:m] n. 暴雨wind [wa?nd] n. light [la ?t] n. & v. 灯；点燃report [ri?p?:t] v. ，告area ['e?r??] n. 范，地区，地区wood [w ?d] n. 木，木材，木window [?wind?u] n. 窗flashlight ['fl? ?la?t] n. 手筒，火炬match [m?t ?] n. 火柴，比beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打against [??genst] prep. 反，⋯不利asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡着的，酣睡的fall asleep 入梦，睡着die down 逐弱，逐消逝rise [ra?z] v. 上涨，升起fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [??pɑ :t] adv. 分别，分开have a look 看一看icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰凉的kid [k ?d] n. & v. （口）儿童；开玩笑，欺realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 到，认识make one's way 前去，力地前passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章，段落pupil [?pju:pl] n. 学生completely [k ?m?pli:tli] adv.底地，圆满地shocked [??kt] adj. 震惊的，震惊的silence [?sa?l ?ns] n. 沉寂，默然in silence 默然，无声recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，近来take down 拆掉，往下拽，terrorist [?ter?r ?st] n. 惧怕分子date [de?t] n. 日期，日子tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔at first 第一，最先truth [tru: θ ] 真n.相，真谛，事Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [?u:t] v. 投，射，射stone [?st??n] n. 石weak [wi:k] adj. 衰弱的，纤弱的god [ ɡ ?d] n. 上帝，神remind [r??ma?nd] v. 提示，使想起bit [b?t] n. 一点，小a little bit 有点儿，略微silly [?s?l?] adj. & n. 蠢笨的；傻子，蠢instead of 取代，反而turn into 成object [??bd??kt] n. 物体，目，物件hide [ha?d] v. 藏，藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [?m?d??k] n. 魔法，巫stick [st?k] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [?k'sa?t] v. 使激，使Western ['west?n] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 以前stepsister [?steps?st?(r)] n. 姐（妹）prince [pr?ns] n. 王子fall in love 上，喜上fit [f ?t] v. 适合，称身couple ['k ?pl] n. （尤指）夫妇，两人smile [sma?l] n.& v. 浅笑marry [?m?ri] v. 与某人婚get married 婚gold [ ɡ ??ld] n. 黄金，金emperor [?emp?r?] n. 皇帝silk [s?lk] n.underwear [??nd?w??] n. 内衣nobody [?n??b?di] pron. 无人 ,没有任何人 ,也不stupid ['stju:p ?d] adj. & n. 蠢笨的 ,傻的；傻子cheat [t?i:t] v. 欺，捉弄stepmother [?stepm?e?(r)] n. 母wife [wa ?f] n. 老婆husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫whole [h?ul] adj. 所有的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（）景moonlight ['mu:nla ?t] n. 月光shine [?a?n] v. 照射，光bright [bra?t] adj. & adv. 光明的 ,亮的；光明地ground [gra?nd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. ，主角；路voice [v ?is] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 英勇的Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skwe ?(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [?mi:t? ] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [?dez?t] n. 荒漠population [?p?pju?lei??n] n. 人口 (数目） ,全体居民Asia [?e???] n. 洲feel free （能够）随意（做某事 )tour [tu ?] n. 旅游，光wall [w ?:l] n.amazing [??me?z??] adj. 令人惊诧的ancient [?e?n??nt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [pr ??tekt] v. 保wide [wa ?d] adj. 的，广的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [??t?i:v] v. 达成，achievement [??t?i:vm ?nt] n. 成就，成southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj. 西南的 , 西南方向的thick [ θ?k]adj. 厚的，的include [?n?klu:d] v. 包含，包含freezing [?fri:z??] adj. 极冷的，冷的condition [k ?n?d??n] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [s?k?si:d] v. 成功，目，达成challenge [?t??l ?nd???] n.& v. 挑，考in the face of 面（，困）force [f ?:s] n. 力，力量nature ['ne?t??(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though（ =even if ）即便，然ocean ['???n] n. 大海the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [?sent??mi:t ?] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称⋯重量birth [b ?: θ ] n出.生，生at birth 出生up to 抵达（某数目，程度），不多于adult [ ??d?lt] n. 成年人bamboo [b?m?bu:] n. 竹子endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj. 有危的，的，危的research [r ??s?:t?] n.& v. 研究，keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n. 养，保存人awake [??we?k] adj. 醒着excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n. 激，walk into 走路撞到fall over 倒illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病，患病remaining [r ??me?n??] adj. 留的，节余的or so 大artwork [? ɑ :tw?:k] n. 品，插，片wild [wa?ld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [?g?v?nm ?nt] n. 政府whale [we?l] n.protection [pr ??tek?n] n. 保，保 huge[hju:d ?] adj. 巨大的，很多的 dynasty[?d?n?st?] n. 朝代，王朝 base [be?s] n.基，基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [?tre??] n. 宝，富island [?a?l?nd] n.full of 是⋯的，（有）丰富的classic [?kl?s?k] n. 典著作，名著page [pe?d?] n. （或的），面，hurry ['h?r?] v. 急促，赶忙hurry up 赶忙，赶忙（做某事）due [dju:] adj. 期的，到期的ship [??p] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡ ?n] n. 炮，mark [m ɑ :k] n. & v. 分数，号；作sand [s?nd] n. 沙，沙cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同相残的，残忍的towards [t ??w?:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，于,对于land [l?nd] n. & v. 地，大地，领土；着fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小，虚假，造science fiction 科幻小technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技，工French [frent ?] n.& adj. 法，法国人（的）pop [p?p] n. 流行音rock [r ɑ k] n. 岩石，band [b?nd] n.country music 村音forever [f ?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在外国，到外国actually [??kt???li] adv. 真地 ,上 ,在的ever since 自从fan [f ?n] n. 趣southern [?s?e?n] adj. 南方的modern [?m?d?n] adj. 代的，代化的success [s?k'ses] n. 成功belong [bi?l??] v. 属于one another 相互laughter [?l ɑ :ft?(r)] n笑.，笑声beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美，美好的事物million [?milj? n] num. 百万record ['rek ?:d] n. & v.，唱片；制，音introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介，入，引 line[lain] n. 排，，列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? amusement [???mju:zm ?nt] n. ，消遣，游amusement park 游somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某，在某camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相机invention [?n?ven?n] n. 明，造invent [in?vent] v.明，造unbelievable [??nb??li:v ?bl] adj. 以置信的,不真的progress [?pr?? res]ɡ n. 步，展rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 快速的，快速的unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特的，不常的toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器，所encourage [in?k? rid?] v. 激励，激励social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的，沉寂的tea art 茶performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演，演出perfect [?p?:f ?kt] adj. 圆满的，理想的，圆满的tea set 茶具itself [?t?self] pron. 它自己，它自己collect [k ??lekt] v. 采集a couple of 一，两个，几个German [?d??:m ?n] n. & adj. 德，德国人（的）theme [ θ i:m] n. 目，主，作文ride [ra?d] n. & v. ，乘；（短途）旅途province ['pr ?v?ns] n. 省，省份thousand [? θ a?znd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千的，多多的safe [se?f] adj. 安全的，保的simply [?simpli] adv. ，只，不fear [fi ?] n. & v. 惧怕，惧怕whether [?wee?(r)] conj.不论⋯是 ,或许⋯或许，能否Indian [??ndj ?n] adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [?d??p ??ni:z] n. adj.日自己,日；日本的fox [f ?ks] n. 狐狸all year around整年equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道count [kaunt] n. & v. 算，数；有价whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 无何century ['sent??r?] n. 世，百年spring [spri?] n. 春季according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依据，依据mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大部分地，主要地，平时opposite [??p?zit] prep. &adj. 在⋯面，与⋯相location [l ???ke??n] n. 地点，地点；面的Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years. especially [??spe??li] adv. 特，特别yard [j ɑ :d] n. 院子childhood [?t?a?ldh ?d] n. 孩童期yard sale 庭院拍会consider [k ?n?sid?] v. 仔考，思虑，注，sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果close to 几乎，凑近memory [?mem?r ?] n. ，力，回hold [h?uld] v. 有，抓住cent [sent] n. 分，分toy [t ??] n. 玩具bear [b ??] n. 熊maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ :f] n. 巾，披巾，巾soft [s?ft] adj. 柔的soft toy 体玩具，布玩具check [t ?ek] n. & v. 餐；check out 观察，察board [b?:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋游junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清明的clear out 清理，除掉掉bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 寝室no longer 不再，不复own [?un] adj. 属于自己的railway [?re?lwe ?] n. 路，道part [pɑ :t] n. 部分，零零件part with 放弃，交出certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一，确立的，无疑的as for 至于，对于honest [??n?st] adj. 的，正直的to be honest 在的while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，一段，一会儿truthful [?tru: θ fl] adj. 的，真的hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家，故nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 今，在，当前search [s?:t?] v. 搜寻，搜among [??m??] prep. 在此中⋯之一crayon ['kre ??n] n. 彩色笔shame [?e?m] n. 愧疚regard [r?'ɡɑ :d] n. & v致.敬，候；将⋯。
新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)
人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the mattermatter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter 怎么了出什么事了sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she 的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to 曾经…，过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] . 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong 哪儿不舒服midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因；造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm camerainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯；点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导，报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围，地域，地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木，木材，树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒，火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对，对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升，升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. （口语）小孩；开玩笑，欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到，了解make one's way 前往，费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节，段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静，沉默in silence 沉默，无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近take down 拆除，往下拽，记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期，日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先，最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the worldsquare [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量）,全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对（问题，困难）force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though（=even if）即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝，财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，（有）丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. （书或纸张的）页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号；作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土；着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人（的）pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片；录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐，消遣，游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处，在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明，创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明，创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步，进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的，快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的，不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器，厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励，激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的，平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演，演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的，理想的，完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己，它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对，两个，几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语，德国人（的）theme [θi:m] n. 题目，主题，作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑，乘；（短途）旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省，省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的，保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅，只，不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧，害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者，是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语；日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地，主要地，通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点，位置Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单；检查check out 察看，观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索，搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候；将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数；有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照，按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面，与…相对；对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有，抓住。
新人教版英语八年级下册unit2-单元总复习课件
3. 义务做, 自愿做 (v. )
志愿者(n.)
_v_o_l_u_n_te_e_r__
4. 信号；标志(n. ) __s_i_g_n_____
volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事
5. 通知, 通告, 注意(n. )
注意到；意识到 (v.) __n_o_t_ic_e____ 6. 孤独的, 寂寞的(adj. ) ___l_o_n_e_l_y__
satisfaction owner
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
13.丧失能力的；有残疾的(adj.) _d_is_a_b_l_e_d___ 14.想象；设想(v. ) __im__a_g_i_n_e__d_is (否定前缀) +able (能够) disabled
15.影响, 有作用 _m_a_k__e_a_d__if_fe_r_e_n_c_e_
语法加油站
二. 作宾语补足语 例: The teacher asked us to read English for half an hour in the morning. The teacher often tells Jim not to spend too much time playing computer games. 动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示宾语所做的动作，可以用动词不定式作宾语 补足语的动词有: tell, ask, want, like, invite, encourage, help等。
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one
3. Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores _D___
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．matter n. 问题；事情2．sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛4．foot n. 脚；足5．neck n. 颈；脖子6．stomach n. 胃；腹部7．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙8．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤9．fever n. 发烧10．passenger n. 乘客；旅客11．lie v. 躺；平躺12．break n. 间歇；休息13．rest v. &n. 放松；休息14．onto prep. 向；朝15．X-ray n. X射线；X光16．trouble n. 问题；苦恼17．toothache n. 牙痛18．hit n. (用手或器具)击；打19．headache n. 头痛20．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21．off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉B部分1．bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2．press v. 压；挤；按3．sick adj. 生病的；有病的4．knee n. 膝；膝盖5．breathe v. 呼吸6．knife n. 刀7．sunburned adj. 晒伤的8．blood n. 血9．ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10．mean v. 意思是；打算11．climber n. 登山者；攀登者12．importance n. 重要性；重要13．risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险14．decision n. 决定；抉择15．accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇16．control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理17．situation n. 情况；状况18．spirit n. 勇气；意志19．kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤20．death n. 死；死亡21．rock n. 岩石22．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1．have a cold 感冒2．lie down 躺下3．have a stomachache 胃痛4．take one's temperature 量体温5．have a fever 发烧6．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7．get off 下车8．right away 立即；马上9．take breaks (take a break) 休息10．talk too much 说得太多11．drink enough water 喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13．get an X-ray 拍X光片14．see a dentist 看牙医15．drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16．put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot 感到很热18．sound like 听起来像19．all weekend 整个周末20．in the same way 以同样的方式21．go to a doctor 看医生22．go along 沿着……走23．on the side of the road 在马路边24．shout for help 大声呼救25．without thinking twice 没有多想26．have a heart problem 有心脏病27．thanks to 多亏了；由于28．in time 及时29．save a life 挽救生命30．get into trouble 陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself 受伤32．fall down落下；摔倒B部分1．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……2．in a difficult situation 在困境中3．take risks (take a risk) 冒险4．keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽6．make a decision 作出决定7．cut off 切除8．get hit on the head 撞到头部9．get out of 离开；从……岀来10．be interested in 对……感兴趣11．give up 放弃12．mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13．put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14．lose one's life 失去生命15．feel sick 感到恶心16．mountain climbing 登山运动17．have problems breathing 呼吸困难18．be in control of 掌管；管理◆重点句子A部分1．What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2．What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3．Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗？4．Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？5．I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1全单元课件(115张ppt)
1c Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.
What’s the matter with Judy?
She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.
Can you name the parts of the body?
matter n. 问题；事情 sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cole a stomachache 胃痛 foot n. 脚；足 neck n. 脖子 throat n. 咽喉；喉咙
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m ] for each part of the body.
__ h arm __ a hand ___ d neck
g ear ___ e back ___ j head ___ ___ l leg ___nose ___ m k stomach
What’s the matter with Sarah?
She didn’t take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didn’t put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.
Conversation 4 Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy? Girl: I _______________. have a toothache Conversation 5 Betty: What’s the matter, Judy? Ann: She ________________. has a sore throat
完整)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)
完整)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)Unit 1: What's the Matter?Matter" means something important。
relevant。
or of concern。
When we ask "What's the matter?" we are asking if something is wrong or if there is a problem.Sore" XXX。
When we have a cold。
we may XXX。
sore neck。
and sore feet.Stomach" refers to the part of our body where food is digested。
If we have a stomachache。
we may XXX area.XXX" is the plural form of "foot." Our feet are the part of our body that we use for XXX.Neck" refers to the part of our body that connects our head to our XXX.Throat" is the part of our body that XXX.Fever" is a n where our body temperature is higher than normal。
When we have a fever。
we may feel hot。
tired。
or achy.XXX" means to be in a horizontal n。
When we lie down。
we are XXX.Rest" XXX can help us feel better when we are not XXX.Cough" XXX。
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表Unit 1第一单元matter 问题；事情What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache 胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot 脚；足neck 颈；脖子stomach 胃；腹部throat 咽喉；喉咙fever 发烧lie 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest 放松；休息cough 咳嗽X-ray X射线；X光toothache 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache 头痛have a fever 发烧break 间歇；休息take breaks 休息hurt （使）疼痛；受伤passenger 乘客；旅客off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料onto 向；朝trouble 问题；苦恼hit 击；打right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎sick 生病的；有病的knee 膝；膝盖breathe 呼吸sunburned 晒伤的ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于...；适应于...risk 危险；风险；冒险take risks 冒险accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况kilo 千克；公斤rock 岩石run out (of) 用尽；耗尽knife 刀cut off 切除blood 血mean 意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要decision 决定；抉择control 限制；约束；管理be in control of 掌管；管理spirit 勇气；意志death 死；死亡give up 放弃nurse 护士Judy 朱迪（女名）Nancy 南希（女名）Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah 尤他州（美国）Unit 2 第二单元clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer 欢呼；喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）put off 推迟sign 标志；信号到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经...；过去...lonely 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several 几个；数个；一些strong 强烈的；强壮的feeling 感觉；感触satisfaction 满足；，满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人try out 参加...选拔；试用journey （由指长途）旅行；行程raise 募集；征集alone 独自；单独repair 修理；修补fix 修理；安装fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken 破损的；残缺的wheel 车轮；车子letter 信；函Miss 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的imagine 想象；设想difficulty 困难；难题open 开；打开door 门carry 拿；提；扛train 训练；培训excited 激动的；兴奋的training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良clever 聪明的；聪颖的understand 理解；领会interest 兴趣；关注sir 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）madam 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Mario 马里奥（男名）Jimmy 吉米（男名）Unit 3 第三单元rubbish 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold 折叠；对折sweep 扫；打扫floor 地板mess 杂乱；不整洁throw 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither 也不shirt 衬衫as soon as 一...就...；尽快pass 给；递；走过；通过borrow 借；借用lend 借给；借出finger 手指hate 厌恶；讨厌chore 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while 与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack 点心；小吃；快餐stress 精神压力；心理负担waste 浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide 提供；供应anyway 而且；加之depend 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop 发展；壮大independence 独立fairness 公正性；合理性since 因为；既然neighbor 邻居take care of 照顾；处理。
新人教版八年级英语下册 unit7 what27s the highest mountain in the world全单元课件.ppt
Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.
3a. Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
__1__ China is over ________ years old. It has
a much longer history than the US. The US is not even_______ years old.
we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.
Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?
is the biggest corsations using the information in 2a.
A: Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
__1__ China is over ___5_,0_0__0_ years old. It has
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一．基本知识点1.Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢？2.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。
allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事【拓展】allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事They don’t allow smoking.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事My mother allows me to watch TV.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事3. What’s wrong? 怎么啦？【解析】What’s wrong( with sb./ sth) （某人/物）怎么了？4.look through 浏览5.work out 解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well, badly等词，表明产生的结果如何。
The teachers encourage their students to ____ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give upB. work outC. look through5. get on with sb. 和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好=get along withget on well/ badly with 相处的好/坏My problem is I can’t get on with my favorite. 我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。
6.When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。
argue 争吵→argument n 争论have an argument with sb.与某人辩论argue with sb. 与某人争吵argue with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵argue about sth 争论某事argue against 争辩；反对He argued against the planA. oldB. olderC. youngD. younger8.instead 代替，反而，替(1) instead 副词，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做，而做了后面的事情。
(2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中instead of 为介词短语，后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。
She wrote to him instead of calling him.=She didn’t call him. She wrote to him instead.她没有给他打电话，而是给他写了封信。
( ) Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit _____ rich food.A. insteadB. instead ofC. because ofD. because( )We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _______.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead9.whatever = no matter what 任何，每一10. offer to do sth 主动提出做某事.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。
【拓展】offer v 主动给予(1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物( )The little boy _____ his seat to the old lady on the crowded bus.A. offeredB. broughtC. lentD. tookmunicate v交流communication n 交流；沟通communicate with sb. 和某人交流They communicate with each other by QQ.( ) They can’t understand each other so they have difficulty in _____.A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicating12. explain 解释；说明→ explanation n 解释；说明explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事。
explain to sb sth给某人解释某事You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. 你应该跟他解释说你并不介意他一直看电视。
Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time __________(解释) things to us.13. return ⑴v 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......⑵v 回来；返回= come backMy cousin borrows my things without returning them.我堂弟借我东西没有还我。
He borrowed my iphone 4 and didn’t ________(归还）it to me.14.press v 按；压→pressure压力⑴不可数名词（物理学）压力air pressure 气压blood pressure 血压⑵不可数名词还可指精神上、外界施加的压力= stress under pressure 在压力下My parents give me a lot of presure about school.我父母在学习上给了我很多压力。
15 compete v竞争；对抗→ competition n 竞争compete with sb. 和某人竞争compete against/ with 与……竞争compete for 为……参加比赛I have to compete with my classmates at school.在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。
We are ready for the coming ________________(compete).16. opinion n 意见；想法；看法in one’s opinion 以某人的观点；在某人看来give opinions about sth. 给出关于某事的观点。
Who gives their opinions about the problem? 对于这个问题都有谁提出了他们自己的观点。
17. typical 典型的be typical of “是……的特点”The Taylors are a typical American family.泰勒一家是一个典型的美国之家。
18. cut out 删除；删去(v+adv) You’d better cut out that sentence.cut up 切碎cut down 砍到cut in 插队cut off 切断（水、电）供应Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.或许我可以减少他们的一些活动，但是我相信这些活动对孩子们的未来很重要。
( ) Don’t ___ when others talk; it’s impolite.A. cut outB. cut inC. cut downD. cut off19. continue 继续；持续【拓展】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.在有些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到他们长大。
①Let’s continue____________(read) the text.②Many students hope to continue ________ (study) after _______(finish) school.③The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played20. And they are always comparing them with other children.她们总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比较。
compare A with B 将A和B 比较(1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较(2) compare…to… 把…..比做……( ) ①. People often compare a teacher a candle.A. toB. intoC. asD. with( ) ②. It’s necessary English Chinese in English study.A. compare ; toB. to compare ; withC. comparing ; toD. to compare; into ( )— Why are most children under too much pressure ?— Because their parents always compare them ___ others.A. WithB. byC. to21.crazy. adj. 不理智的；疯狂的(在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语)be crazy about 对……着迷；热衷于…… I’m crazy about football.22.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.爱丽丝. 格林医生说所有的这些活动可能给孩子们带来很多压力。