中考总复习介词中考真题
英语中考-介词100题(含答案)

介词和介词知识训练100 题过关演练根据中英文、首字母或括号中所给词提示及句意,写出相应的单词。
001. He said he would come _______ (在……之间) 5 o'clock and 6 o'clock.002. They planted many trees _______ (在……之后) the two buildings.003. To go out of the mountains, you'll have to cross the river and walk _______ (穿过) the forests.004. I could see her ________ (透过) the window.005. -- Would you please put this box ________ (在……之间) the desk and the wall?-- No problem.006. There is a bank ________ (在……后面) the bus station.007. The weather report said that the temperature would fall ________ (在……下面) zero. 008. I looked up and saw my geography teacher walking ________ me. (朝, 向)009. Everyone went to the cinema ________ (除……之外) Tom because he was ill.010. Don't walk ________ (from one side to the other) the street when the traffic lights are red.011. How can you type and talk ________ (同时)?012. Kids ________(低于) 5 years old can't play with this kind of toy.013. We should never do anything ________(违反) the law.014. We all like football ________ (除……之外) Mingming, because he likes basketball. 015. China is a great country ________ (有) a long history.016. There are no calories in water. We can drink it ________ (with) getting fat.从各题所给选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)

中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
中考英语介词短语练习题30题

中考英语介词短语练习题30题1.I usually have breakfast ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前,“seven o'clock”是具体时刻,所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“in”用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等,“for”表示一段时间。
2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案解析:C。
“in”用于月份前。
“at”用于具体时刻,“on”用于具体的某一天,“of”表示所属关系。
3.We have a party ______ Sunday afternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。
“on”用于具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
“at”用于具体时刻,“in”用于较大的时间范围,“for”表示一段时间。
4.My father often goes to work ______ eight.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“in”用于较大的时间范围,“for”表示一段时间。
5.The meeting will start ______ half past nine.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“in”用于较大的时间范围,“for”表示一段时间。
6.My mother gets up early ______ the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。
“in the morning”是固定搭配,表示在早上。
“at”用于具体时刻,“on”用于具体的某一天,“for”表示一段时间。
7.We have an English class ______ Wednesday.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。
中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
【初中英语】介词中考真题(1)

必备英语【初中英语】介词中考真题一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。
初三中考英语介词 专项复习试题及答案解析

初三中考英语介词专项复习试题及答案解析一、选择题1.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against2.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On 3.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as4.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before5.When are you arriving? I’ll pick yo u up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off6.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on7.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during8.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below9.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on10.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after11.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at12.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through13.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to 14.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across15.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for16.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on17.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between18.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by19.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among20.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 21.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for22.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over23.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above24.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for25.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 26.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for27.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 28.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across29.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through 30.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond31.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by32.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by33.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 34.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on35.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind36.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless38.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past39.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with40.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into41.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from42.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to43.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in44.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For 45.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 46.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along47.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from48.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 52.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 53.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 54.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 55.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like56.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 57.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 58.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will h ave to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 59.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 60.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for61.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 62.— Excuse me, doe s Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live63.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 64.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off. A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up65.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by66.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 67.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 68.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 69.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 70.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 71.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer72.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 73.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through74.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 75.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out76.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 77.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off78.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in79.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 80.Much to everyone’s surpris e, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 81.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 82.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 83.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off84.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off85.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off86.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 87.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in88.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more89.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up90.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up91.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down92.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 93.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out94.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award95.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 96.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 97.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corne rs of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down98.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away99.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:每个人都被贾玲导演的电影《你好,李焕英》感动了。
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题 含解析)中考英语专题练习

介词及介词短语(单选题 50题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4.I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A.at B.in C.on D.as5.Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with6.It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8.—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A.with B.in C.on D.for9. Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10. If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12.—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A.for B.to C.at13.Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A.over B.opposite C.across D.through14.All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A.in B.by C.with D.on15.—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on16.—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17. He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19.—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.more20.— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through 21.—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A.across B.against C.through D.among22.You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into23.There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24.—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A.against B.about C.through D.between25.China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.during26.Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A.in B.on C.at D.to27.一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at29.They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A.since B.between C.as D.during30.—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A.Of B.In C.By31.There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A.through B.towards C.against D.under32.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses 33.Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A.until B.before C.when D.as34.—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A.with B.like C.besides D.except35.I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A.with B.at C.on D.for36.—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A.Since; for B.For; since C.For; for D.Since; since 37.Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A.in B.on C.to D.off38.—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA.at B.in C.to D.on39.Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A.on B.against C.down40.Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A.for at B.for C.at D.for on41.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 42.The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A.in B.on C.at43.He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A.in B.at C.for D.on44.There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A.Above all B.After all C.In all D.At all 45.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46.Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47.Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48.Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on 50.—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)8

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)8 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—When were you born? —I was born _____the morning _____ November 19, 2006. A.in; of B.in; in C.on; on D.on; of2.He arrived ___________ Beijing ___________ the evening of July 27th.A.in; at B.in; on C.at; in D.at; in 3.Hurry up! The movie will begin ________ 10 minutes.A.over B.in C.for D.at4.Children get gifts _____________ Christmas and _____________ their birthdays. A.on;on B.at;on C.in;in D.in;on5.After __________ school in 1918, he became a teacher of a primary school.A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.finishes6.It is well known ____ all people that Beijing is known ___ the capital of China. A.for; as B.to; for C.to; as D.for; for 7.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A.to, watching B.of, watchingC.to,watched D.of, watched8.The girl __________ shorter hair is Lisa.A.has B.have C.with D.and 9.—What time is it?—It’s eight o’clock.A.at B.on C.in D.about 10.We can watch Beijing Opera TV.A.in B.at C.on D.from 11.They have no classes Saturday and Sunday.A.in B.on C.at D.from 12.Sanya is the south of China.A.to B.on C.in D.at13.We had a lot of food _______the picnic.A.on B.in C.at D.of 14.“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low voice.A.with B.at C.in D.Use 15.Do you know the girl _______ long hair?A.there is B.with C.has D.have 16.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon _________ sound and music.A.and B.withC.in D.of17.November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.A.In B.At C.On D.Of18.Don’t give up, Peter ! We are only halfway to ________ the problem.A.solve B.solves C.solving 19.The man ________ a pair of glasses is________expert.A.wears; an B.with; a C.with; an20.-Did you have breakfast this morning?-No,I got up late and went to school breakfast.A.for B.in C.without D.after 21.Thanks a lot for me your party.A.invite; for B.invite; toC.inviting; for D.inviting; to22.—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you.A.without B.with C.in D.for 23.Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _______ their pop songs.A.as B.for C.with D.of24.—When is Lang Lang's concert?—It's ____________ three o'clock in the afternoon December 18th A.at, in B.at, on C.on, in D.in, on 25.My mother lets me play computer games _________ an hour every day.A.at B.off C.for D.on 26.It is so nice_______Mr. Zhang to give away so much food and water to the poor inneed_______ a cold winter night.A.of; on B.of, in C.for; in D.for: on 27.— The latest Strawberry Music Festival was the afternoon of Friday, January 8th.— Everyone could go to the concerts tickets. They were free.A.on; with B.on; without C.in; without28.The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛)took place in Xinghua ____ March 11. A.in B.at C.on D./29.—We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.A.because B.because ofC.in front of D.before30.It’s bad for our eyes to read books _______ the sun.A.to B.under C.in D.over31.________ Sunday morning, Peter goes to visit the museum _________ a big garden in front.A.On; with B.On; hasC.In; has D.In; with二、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇检测32.China is _______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.33.Y uan Longping is called Father of Hybrid Rice, and his achievements go_____ (超出)China.34.Mozart is a famous ______ (音乐家)who was able to compose music at the age of five. 35.If you find anything______ (异常),please stop what you are doing.36.The audience can enjoy young ______ (导演的) films from different countries. 37.What he writes in his books has a _______ (持久的)influence on teenagers.38.I'd like to have a ______ (单个的)room as I like to be quiet.39.— What about your trip to the European country?— In fact, I have _____ it because the cost is too high.40.— I really want to watch the match tonight. But I have to prepare for my exam at that time.—You can have it _______ and then watch it later.41.—I feel bad because I failed in the driving test again.— Nothing is difficult in the world ______you lose heart.根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
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中考中考英语总复习介词中考真题一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
5.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
6.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
7.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。
8.A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一场马拉松在四月21日在4月21日举行的,他包括12,000个跑步者。
on后接具体某一天,in后接上下午,晚上或年月,等;at后接具体几点钟;by 在……之前;根据21st April,表示在4月21日,具体某一天,应该用介词on,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
要掌握介词的使用规则和使用方法。
9.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。
for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前; at 用于时刻前。
根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意理解选项的意思和用法。
10.It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定计划是很重要的。
of,……的;with和……一起;for为了;by通过。
It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是……的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice,kind clever,foolish,smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定计划这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法。
11.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.12.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
13.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes,it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.A. in,onB. on,/C. at,/D. on,in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道中国的胜利日吗?——是的,是每年的9月3号.它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争,中国人将永远不会忘记历史.第一个后面是September 3rd ,具体到了某一天,用介词on;第二个空后面是each year(每年);every,each等构成的短语用做时间状语时,其前不用介词。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
14.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
15.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。
根据句意语境,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。