人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit5语法指导与练习
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit5语法指导与练习Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?Unit 5语法指导与练习语法指导【why引导的特殊疑问句】【教材原句】1.——Why do you want to see them?——Because they’re interesting.2. ——Why does John like koalas?——Because they’re very cute.3.——Why don’t you like tigers?——Because they’re really scary.以上例句，都是以疑问词引导的特殊疑问句，回答时要用开头。
（why，because）【语法透析】一、特殊疑问句。
1.特殊疑问句的定义及特殊疑问词。
特殊疑问句就是对句中某一特定部分进行提问的疑问句，句首用特殊疑问词，句末用问号，一般用降调。
特殊疑问词包括wh-开头的特殊疑问词，或以how及how开头的词组。
它们分别是：who，whom，whose，which，what，when，where，why，how，how much，how many，how long，how soon，how often，how far等等。
2.特殊疑问句的两种语序。
（1）当疑问词作主语或主语的修饰语时，要用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。
例如：Who is waiting for you?谁在等你？（2）当疑问词不作主语时，要用疑问语序，即：疑问词+一般疑问句语序？例如：What animals do you like?你喜欢什么动物？Where is the panda from?大熊猫来自哪里？二、疑问副词why引导的特殊疑问句。
1.why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”。
why引导的特殊疑问句可用来问具体的、直接的原因，这种特殊疑问句常用以because开头的句子来回答。
它的构成形式如下：（1）Why+be+主语+其他？——Why are you so busy?你为什么这么忙？——Because we have a test this week.因为我们这星期有个测验。
【试题链接】——is the street crowded with so many people?——Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.A.WhyB.WhereC.HowD.Who（考察疑问词的辨析。
四个选项中，只有why符合句意“为什么街上有这么多人？”“因为他们在等着看龙舟赛。
”，故选A。
）（2）Why+助动词（do或does）+主语+行为动词原形+其他？——Why does he like pandas?他为什么喜欢熊猫？——Because they are cute.因为它们很可爱。
注意：在一般现在时态的句子中，why后面用do还是does，取决于主语，如果主语是第三人称单数，用does，如果主语是非第三人称单数，用do，但无论用do还是does，谓语动词都必须用原形。
例如：——Why do you study English hard?你为什么努力学习英语呢？——Because I like it very much.因为我非常喜欢它。
2.why引导的特殊疑问句还可以用来向他人提建议。
它的肯定回答常用Great!Good idea!/That sounds interesting!等形式，否定回答常用I’m afraid we can’t.等形式。
常用以下句型：（1）Why+don’t+you+行为动词原形+其他？——Why don’t you go to the zoo?你为什么不去动物园呢？——Good idea!好主意！（2）Why+not+行为动词原形+其他？——Why not play basketball?为什么不打篮球呢？——I’m afraid I can’t.I must do my homework first.恐怕不行，我必须先做作业。
注意：表示建议的句型，也可以直接用because来回答。
——Why don’t you go to the zoo with us?你为什么不和我们一起去动物园呢？——Because I have a lot of work to do.因为我有很多工作要做。
【试题链接】——will Mrs.Lin go to Germany?——To see her daughter there.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What（答句意思是“去那儿看望她的女儿”，表示“去德国的原因”，用疑问词why 提问，故选C。
）【试题链接】——Tony, are you in such a hurry?——The meeting will start soon.I don’t want to be late.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why（由答语“会议很快就要开始了。
我不想迟到。
”可知问句句意应为“托尼，为什么你如此匆忙？”，故选D，why意为“为什么”。
）【形容词的用法】【教材原句】1.Your dog is really cute,Peter!你的狗真可爱，彼得！2.My mom has a big cat…我妈妈有一只大猫……3.…because she’s kind of boring.……因为她有点儿无聊。
以上例句中，，，都是形容词，它们在句中可作、等。
（cute，big，boring，定语，表语）【语法透析】形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。
形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。
如cold（冷的），happy(快乐的)，tall（高的），beautiful（美丽的）等1.作定语：形容词作定语，用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，谓语名词或代词之前。
例如：This is an old book.这是一本旧书。
I want some large ones.我想要些大的。
2.作表语：形容词房子连系动词（be/look/feel/sound/taste/smell等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语（形容词或名词）”，说明主语怎么样，即说明主语的特性。
例如：They’re cute.他们很可爱。
He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
【比较记忆】形容词在句中除了作定语、表语等，还可以作补语。
例如：1.She is a beautiful girl.她是个漂亮的女孩。
（beautiful作定语）2.The girl is beautiful.这个女孩很漂亮。
（beautiful作表语）3.We’ll do our best to make our city beautiful.我们将尽力使我们的城市美丽。
（beautiful作宾语补足语）【试题链接】I can’t eat any more food.I am .A.busyB.hungryC.fullD.serious（busy“忙的”；hungry“饿的”；full“满的，饱和”；serious“严肃的”。
由“我不能再吃食物了”可知“我饱了”。
故选C。
）EXERCISES:一、选择填空。
（）1.——do you like pandas?——Because they’re cute.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Which（）2.Why doesn’t Sarah lions?A.likeB.likesC.likingD.to like（）3.The story sounds .A.to be funnyB.be funnyC.is funnyD.funny（）4.You have to keep your hair .A.shortB.be shortC.shortingD.is short（）5.These apples taste .A.wellB.to be wellC.goodD.to be good二、将下列词组翻译成英语。
1.一只可爱的大熊猫2.一只丑陋的企鹅3.一只懒惰的狮子4.一只美丽的长颈鹿5.一只危险的老虎6.一只聪明的海豚7.一头友好的大象8.一只害羞的考拉9.许多有趣的书10.一部恐怖的电影三、对下列句子的画线部分进行提问。
1.I can see many books on the table.2.The T-shirt is black and white.3.Lisa is from France.4.Mr.Green usually comes to see us.5.I often go to work at eight o’clock in the morning.6.Sally likes pandas because they’re very smart and cute.7.Lucy wants to join the music club.8.The shirt and the cap are $90.9.His father gets up early in the morning.10.It’s Friday today.。
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit5语法指导与练习
人教 , 版 , 初中 , 英语 , 七年级 , 下册 ,Unit5,语法,人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit5语法指导与练习Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?Unit 5语法指导与练习语法指导【why 指引的特别疑问句】【教材原句】1. —— Why do you want to see them?—— Because they ’re interesting.2.——Why does John like koalas?—— Because they ’re v ery cute.3. —— Why don’t you like tigers?—— Because they ’re really scary.以上例句，都是以疑问词指引的特别疑问句，回答时要用开头。
（ why， because ）【语法透析】一、特别疑问句。
1.特别疑问句的定义及特别疑问词。
特别疑问句就是对句中某一特定部分进行发问的疑问句，句首用特别疑问词，句末用问号，一般用降调。
特别疑问词包含 wh-开头的特别疑问词，或以 how及 how开头的词组。
它们分别是： who，whom，whose，which ，what，when，where，why，how，how much，how many，how long ，how soon ， how often ， how far 等等。
2.特别疑问句的两种语序。
（ 1）当疑问词作主语或主语的修饰语时，要用陈说句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。
比如：Who is waiting for you?谁在等你？（2）当疑问词不作主语时，要用疑问语序，即：疑问词 +一般疑问句语序？比如： What animals do you like? 你喜爱什么动物？ Where is the panda from?大熊猫来自哪里？二、疑问副词why 指引的特别疑问句。
是疑问副词，意为“为何”。
Unit 5 单元考点与练习人教版英语七年级下册
A ．Why ；BecauseB ．What ；SoC ．Why ；SoD ．What ；Because ( )2.Why ________go to the zoo?A ．don'tB ．notC ．are youD ．you don't( )3.—Why don't you ________ to the club now? —That sounds good.A ．goB ．to goingC ．goesD ．going( )4.—________do you like the cat? —Because it's very cute.A ．WhoB ．WhatC ．WhereD ．WhyA ．What kindB ．What kindsC ．What kind ofD ．What kinds for( )7.—This jacket is___ big for me. Can you give me a small one? —OK. Here you are.A ．kindB ．a kind ofC ．kind ofD ．kinds of ( )8.There are ________books in the school library.A ．different kinds ofB ．different kindsC ．a kindD ．all kinds ( )9.—Do you like pandas? —Yes. I think they're ________lovely.A ．a kind ofB ．kinds ofC ．kind ofD ．all kinds of10．我们店有各种各样的服装。
There areclothes in our shop. 11．鲍勃有点矮。
Bob is short.A ．closeB ．closedC ．to closeD ．closing( )14.Lily forgot ________me about it. She told me that yesterday.A ．tellingB ．tellC ．to tellD ．told( )15.—Helen ，don't ___ to come here before 6：30 —OK. I'll arrive on time.A ．rememberB ．wantC ．forgetD ．feel16．Please remember (bring) your homework to school tomorrow.17．别忘了要完成你的家庭作业。
Unit 5 语法思维导图及专练(解析版)七年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练(人教版)
Unit5Why do you like pandas?（语法讲练）【知识导图】【要点拓展】what单独使用，用于询问“是什么、做什么、什么事”；也可以询问职业、身份、相貌、性格特征、目的、天气、日期等；还可以放在名词之前，用于询问颜色、班级、尺码、时间、星期等。
—What’s this in English?—It’s an orange.（询问“是什么”）—What do you usually do on weekends?—I often go to the movies.（询问“做什么”）—What does your friend look like?—She’s of medium height,and she has long straight hair.（询问外貌）—What’s the date today?—It’s March26th.（询问日期）—What color is it?—It’s yellow.（询问颜色）—What class are you in?—I’m in Class6.（询问班级）—What day is it today?—It’s Monday.（询问“星期几”）—What language does she speak?—She speaks English.（询问语言）—What's he?—He's a doctor.（询问职业）【奇思巧计】why问原因，because回。
why not/don't sb表建议。
单独what用法多，事件、姓名、天气等。
what加名词也不少，班级、颜色较常见。
where用法较简单，主要对地点来提问。
【同步检测】一、单项选择1．—________do you want to see koalas?—Because they are cute.A．Why B．How C．What【答案】A【详解】句意：——你为什么想要看考拉？——因为它们可爱。
人教七年级下Unit5 Section A 部分复习课件(语法+练习题)(19PPT)
Animals are our friends .
3、smart friendly beautiful cute lazy scary small big shy interesting boring old young 给上面的形容词分类： (1).喜欢某种动物（like the animals)会用：
Where are lions from ? = Where do lions come from ? (2) 他姐姐来自武汉（两种翻译）
His sister is from Wuhan . = His sister comes from Wuhan . (3) 她不是来自非洲的。
She isn't from Africa . = She doesn't come from Africa .
e from意为“来自，从……来”，它表示动作， 变疑问句时要借助助动词do或does。如： He comes from America.他来自美国。 He doesn’t come from Canada. 他不是来自加拿大。
Animals are our friends .
测一测 (1)狮子来自哪里？（两种翻译）
smart friendly beautiful cute interesting (2).不喜欢某种动物（don't like the animals)会 用：
lazy scary shy boring (3).中性词：small big old new young
Animals are our friends . 4、那么可以修饰这些形容词的有哪些呢？
人教版初一七年级英语(下)第五单元Unit5知识点、语法+练习题、测试
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 一．主题功能1.谈论自己的喜好；2.询问他人的喜好；二．重点单词tiger __ ____________________ n. 大象koala __ __________ dolphin __ __________ __________ n. 熊猫lion __ __________ penguin __ __________ giraffe __ __________ __________ adj. 聪明的__________ adj. 可爱的__________ adj. 丑陋的__________ adj. 友好的__________ adj. 美丽的，漂亮的scary __ __________kind of ____________________ adv. 非常South Africa __ __________ Australia __ __________pet __ ____________________ n. 腿__________ n. 猫__________ v. 睡觉三．重点短语_______________ 有几分，有点儿be from / come from __________ South Africa __________all day __________for a long time 很长时间get lost __________ places with food and water __________ __________ 砍倒in (great) danger ___________________ twelve years old __________things made of ivory________________________________四．核心句型1. —Why do you like pandas? —Because they’re kind of interesting.2. —Why does John like koalas?—Because they’re very cute.3. —Why don’t you like tigers?—Because they’re really scary.4. —Where are lions from?—They’re from South Africa.5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.6. They can also remember places with food and water.7. But elephants are in great danger.8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)10. Isn’t she beautiful?五．教材知识全解1. 语法点：祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。
人教版初中英语7年级下册unit5知识清单+习题 (附解答)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、必记单词elephant n．大象panda n.熊猫animal n动物cute adj 可爱的；机灵的lazy adj．懒散的；懒惰的smart adj．聪明的kind n种类beautiful adj．美的；美好的Australia n澳大利亚south adj南方的n南；南方Africa n.非洲sleep v＆n．睡觉friendly adj．友好的shy adj．羞怯的；腼腆的save v救；救助forget v忘记；遗忘place n地点；位置danger n危险kill v.杀死；弄死over prep超过，多于；在…上方zoo n.动物园tiger n.老虎lion n.狮子giraffe n.长颈鹿pet n.宠物leg n.腿cat n.猫symbol n.象征flag n.旗帜water n.水cut v.砍切down adv. （坐，躺，倒）下prep.向下，沿着tree n.树二、常考短语kind of稍微；有点儿South Africa南非get lost迷路cut down砍倒be in（great）danger处于（极大）危险之中（be）made of由……制成的be／come from来自walk on two legs用两条腿走all day整天for a long time很长时间a symbol of一个…的象征things made of ivory象牙制品kill…．for…．为…而杀死…lose one’s homes失去某人的家园places with food and water有食物和水的地方－Why…？为什么…？---Because…．因为…let sb．do sth．让某人做某事want to do sth．想要做某事one of＋名词复数……之一forget to do sth．忘记要做某事forget doing sth．忘记做过某事help sb．（to）do sth．帮助某人做某事be friendly to sb．对某人友好Where＋be＋主语＋from？…来自哪里？What animals do／does＋主语＋like？…喜欢什么动物？否定疑问句：Isn’t she．．？难道她不…吗？数词＋year（s）old …岁三、经典句型1.Let’s see the pandas first．让我们先看熊猫吧。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?In this unit。
we will learn some XXX animals。
XXX。
Firstly。
we have the phrase "kind of"。
which means "a little" or "somewhat"。
It is used to modify adjectives and express a certain degree of something。
For example。
"I kind of like pandas" means "I like pandas a little bit".Next。
we have the ns "be from" or "come from"。
which mean "to XXX"。
For instance。
"ns are from South Africa" or "Where do ns come from?".We also have the phrase "all day" which means "the whole day"。
And when we want to indicate a n of time。
we use "for" followed by the time d。
For example。
"I played video games for 2 hours".Another useful phrase is "get lost"。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit5 语法练习(why 引导的特殊疑问)(附参考答案)
七年级英语下册Unit5语法练习班级考号姓名总分（why 引导的特殊疑问）一、根据句意和中文提示写单词。
及形容词的用法1.It isn't (容易的) to learn English well.2.- Who is the (美丽的) girl in red?- She's my sister Mimi.3.I don't like sloths(树懒)because they're very (懒惰的).4.My grandpa has a parrot(鹦鹉).It's really (聪明的).1.The little baby is very .We all love her.2.I don't like lions because they're .3.Dogs are to us and they are also helpful.4.Koalas are kind of and cute.5.Lions are to all of us.三、单项选择。
1. do you like this TV program? - Because it's very interesting.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.What2.(淮北期中)My pet dog is very 。
He can help me find the lost key.zyB.shyC.smallD.smart3.My sister is very .She doesn't like to meet strangers(陌生人).A.shyB.funC.cuteD.interesting4.-What fun The Croods is!- Yeah! I like the movie, too.It's so .A.boringB.scaryC.interestingD.sad5.Susan is very to me.We areA.friend; friendB.friendly; friendC.friendly; friendsD.friendly; friendly四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
[人教新目标版]七年级英语下册Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas语法篇试题含答案
Unit 5 语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句概述特殊疑问句（special questions），也可称为“wh”-questions，因为它们多数都以who，where，when，which，whose，why这类词开头，如：Who is it on the phone？谁来的电话？How many oranges can you see in the picture？你能在图画上看到多少个橘子？Where did you last see it？你最后一次看到这东西时是在什么地方呢？What did you eat yesterday？你昨天吃了些什么？How do you usually go to school？你通常是怎么去学校的呢？二、特殊疑问句的构成及用法（1）它的结构一般为：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他)，如：What can be done about it？对此能做些什么呢？Which are yours？哪些是你的？Who would like to come for a game of football？谁愿意来踢场足球呀？What did you say？你说什么？Why didn’t you tell me？你为什么没有告诉我？(2) 特殊疑问句有时可有一个以上的疑问词，如：When and where did you meet？你们何时在何地相遇的？（3）特殊疑问句有时须以介词开首，如：By whom is the book written？此书是谁写的？Since when have you lived here？你从什么时候起住在这里的？(4) 疑问词作主语或主语的定语时，与陈述句的语序相同，如：Who is in the room？谁在房间里？（5）“why+一般疑问句否定式”这种结构一般表示劲告、建议、责备等，而不能归为特殊问句，如：Why don’t you come earlier？你为什么不早些来呢？Why not go skiing？为何不去滑雪呢？三、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词可分为两类：疑问代词和疑问副词（1）疑问代词疑问代词主要有五个，分别为：who，whom，which，what，whose。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit5讲义+习题
(Ⅰ)根据句意和首字母填空(5分)1. Let’s go to the zoo on weekends. There are many new a _________ there.2. He doesn’t want to do any ho mework and he is l _________.3. The e_________ has a long nose and two big ears.4. This yellow skirt looks very b_________. I want to buy one for my mother.5. I have two uncles. One is a runner, and the o_________ is an actor. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. I’d like to visit Beijing b ecause the people there are very _________ (friend).7. The oranges come from _________ (south) China.8. What other _________ (language) do you like?9. There _________ (be) lots of meat in the ice box.10. How many _________ (box) of apples would you like短文填空(10分)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，完成短文。
from, well, with, show, at, friendly, kind of, old, this, clever Look, 1 is Andrew. He is a dolphin.He comes 2 the sea. He is only one year3 . He can swim very4 . He likes to play5 a ball. I think he is a good player.People like to see his 6 . He is very7 and 8 . His home is in the AtlanticOcean(大西洋). But now he is 9 the zoo. Ithink he is 10 homesick(想家的).1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______。