初三英语阅读短文-回答问题

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初中英语阅读短文回答问题十篇

初中英语阅读短文回答问题十篇

文章标题:初中英语阅读短文回答问题十篇在初中英语学习中,阅读理解是非常重要的一部分,通过阅读短文并回答问题,学生可以提高自己的阅读理解能力,并且加深对知识的理解。

本文将就初中英语阅读短文回答问题这一主题进行深入探讨,通过分析、总结和共享个人观点,来全面理解这一学习方法的重要性和技巧。

1. 初中英语阅读短文回答问题的重要性初中英语阅读短文回答问题是提高学生阅读能力的有效方法。

通过阅读短文,学生可以积累词汇、了解语法、获得知识,并通过回答问题检验自己的理解程度。

这种学习方法不仅培养了学生的阅读能力,还提升了他们的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

2. 如何进行初中英语阅读短文回答问题在进行初中英语阅读短文回答问题时,首先要认真阅读短文,了解文章内容和结构。

其次要仔细阅读问题,理解问题所涉及的内容和要求。

然后可以逐段回顾短文,找出问题所需的答案,并进行答案的选择或填写。

最后要检查答案,确保回答的准确性和完整性。

3. 如何提高初中英语阅读短文回答问题的能力要提高初中英语阅读短文回答问题的能力,首先要坚持多读多练,积累大量的阅读材料和做题经验。

其次要注重词汇和语法的积累,提高自己的语言水平。

同时要培养自己的阅读速度和理解能力,多做题,多总结经验,不断提高自己的答题效率和准确率。

4. 个人观点我认为初中英语阅读短文回答问题是非常重要的学习方法,它可以帮助学生提高英语阅读和理解能力,培养学生对知识的获取和运用能力,同时也可以检验学生的学习成果和技巧。

学生应该重视并认真对待这一学习方法,通过不断练习和积累,提高自己的阅读水平和学习能力。

总结回顾通过以上分析,我们可以看到初中英语阅读短文回答问题在英语学习中的重要性和作用。

作为学生,我们要掌握好这一学习方法,不仅要提高自己的阅读能力和英语水平,还要善于总结经验和方法,不断提高自己的学习效果。

希望通过这篇文章的介绍,每位学生都能在初中英语阅读短文回答问题这个学习方法上有所收获,为自己的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

中考英语阅读短文回答问题技巧

中考英语阅读短文回答问题技巧

中考英语阅读短文回答问题技巧中考英语阅读短文回答问题技巧为什么需要掌握回答问题的技巧?•中考英语考试中,阅读理解是一个重要的考点,往往占据相当比例的分数。

•合理的回答问题技巧能够提高解题效率,减少错误率,从而在有限的时间内获得更好的成绩。

技巧一:通读全文•在回答问题之前,首先要通读整篇短文。

•这有助于我们了解文章的主题,积累一些背景知识,并提前预判可能会出现的问题。

技巧二:仔细阅读问题•在阅读问题之前,我们要注意题目前的关键词。

•关键词能够帮助我们定位到文章中相关的信息,并更精确地回答问题。

技巧三:寻找关键句•在阅读短文时,我们要注意寻找关键句,即能够回答问题的重要句子。

•关键句往往包含了问题所需要的答案,因此能够帮助我们更快地找到正确答案。

技巧四:理解上下文•有时候,答案并不在关键句中明确地呈现出来,我们需要通过理解上下文来推断答案。

•上下文指的是关键句所在的段落或整篇短文,通过读懂上下文的逻辑关系,我们可以推测答案的内容。

技巧五:排除干扰项•中考英语阅读理解常常会设置干扰项,即选项中混入与文章内容相关但不正确的信息。

•我们应该仔细对比每个选项并排除明显错误的答案,从而找到正确的选项。

技巧六:回归原文确认答案•在选择答案之前,要回归原文再次确认答案的正确性。

•这能够避免因为思维误导或疏忽导致选择错误的答案。

技巧七:时间控制•中考英语阅读理解通常在时间有限的情况下完成,因此要注意控制好阅读和回答问题的时间。

•可以采用快速阅读、跳读和略读等方法,快速获取关键信息,提高解题速度和准确度。

通过掌握以上的回答问题技巧,在中考英语阅读理解中我们就能够更加游刃有余地应对各种类型的题目,提高解题效率和准确率。

在备考过程中,多加练习,并结合老师的指导和批改,不断提升自己的技巧水平,相信你一定能取得优异的成绩!技巧八:注意文章结构•阅读短文时,要注意文章的结构,包括开头、主体和结尾部分。

•开头通常会介绍文章的主题或背景,主体部分会提供更详细的信息,而结尾部分则会总结或给出结论。

中考英语阅读理解专题《阅读简答10篇》

中考英语阅读理解专题《阅读简答10篇》

阅读简答专项训练阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

ANearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费).At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区)colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments ( flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children ' s education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款)from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.阅读短文,回答问题或完成答句,每题词数不超过5个1. Which students pay for their education?in colleges and universities pay for their education.2. How much is the higher tuition?It is or more.3. Are there any free tuition colleges?4. Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?Because they.5. What must students buy finally?They must.6. When do many students pay back their loans from the government?They pay them back.BSome people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库).These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学).Now some diseases can ' t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液态氮)at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理),though most scientists say it won ' t v If we freeze huge creatures(生物)like humans, every one of their cells(仑田胞)will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

阅读与表达20篇 中考英语初三

阅读与表达20篇 中考英语初三

阅读短文,根据内容回答问题。

Bullies(欺负)are a big problem in schools. Every week, many children are afraid to go to school. They are afraid they will be picked on(找茬)by a bully. One study found that 52% of children reported being bullied at least once a week. Sixty percent say that they know someone who could harm them. One student was always being teased because he was short. He didn’t like to go to school because he had to face the bullies.Some children choose not to go to school at all so they can avoid the bullies. When they miss school, students fall behind their classmates. A new program is helping put an end to this problem. The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies. This is helping more children feel safe in school.One school principal is working to end this negative(消极的)behavior. Last year, he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there. Students are now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves. Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties(严厉的惩罚).Students at his school participate in a program called “Be Bold.” In this program, students work together to prevent violence. They do skits(小喜剧)and go into classrooms to talk about the problem. They give other students strategies on how to deal with bullies.The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed (重点提出) the bullying problem. But there are other steps parents can take to help their children with this problem. First, students and their parents should know the school’s rules ab out bullying and what they should do if it happens. Second, children should be taught to stand up for themselves. They should try to resolve issues(解决问题) by talking them out. If the problem continues, parents and children should record each incident. Children should tell someone if they are being picked on. Many children keep bullying a secret. Third, parents should look for warning signs of bullying. These can include cuts and bruises, worrying, wanting to stay home from school, or a sudden drop in grades.(343words)65. Are many children afraid to go to school every week?66. Is the new program teaching children how to deal with bullies or avoid the bullies?67. What do the students do in the “Be Bold” program?68. How many other steps can the parents take to help their children with the problem?69. What is the purpose of the passgae?65. Yes.66. How to deal with bullies.67. They work together to prevent violence.68. Three.69. To advise schools to give students tools to fight back against bullies.八、阅读短文回答问题。

中考英语阅读专题训练之回答问题及答案

中考英语阅读专题训练之回答问题及答案

中考英语阅读专题训练之回答问题1. 阅读下文并间答问题。

May 31, 2017Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that was he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He'd like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I’ m trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive hit toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make he answered, “I think I can.”Reported by Barbara69.Did Jude lose parents?______________________________________.70.How many smiles did Jade hope to get?______________________________________.71.What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?______________________________________.72.Do you think Jaden's way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?______________________________________.2.阅读下面短文.并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求):(2017·安徽)EThere was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket (木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over awheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was anotherbucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.“What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full?”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.88. What were the buckets tied to?(不超过10个词)________________________________________89.Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词) ________________________________________90. What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词)_________________________________________3、(2017·湖南娄底)阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)阅读一下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, washeld in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teamsfrom different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during theWorld Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this countryand the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched thegames.A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TVprogram featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number ofpeople. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV.The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also thehrelationships between people and food. “We made this documentary witour respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more aboutChinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of thefirst Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famousovernight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contestand hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.(1)How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?A. About a week.B. About two weeksC. About a month.D. About two months.(2)Which is NOT true according to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.(3)Where may the articles probably come from?A. A story book.B. A science report.C. A sports magazine.D. The Internet.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。

阅读理解——回答问题指导

阅读理解——回答问题指导

2016年初三英语中考专题复习---根据短文内容回答问题学案May 11,2016 by 韩芸芸一、人称(一)一般疑问句1.【2009年上海中考原文】One Day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market on my own.I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. They were sold out in twenty minutes! The next week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They sold out really quickly, too.【问题】Did the candles sell well on the first day in the market?(2009)_________________________________________________(二)特殊疑问句2.【2015松江一模原文】Before the passengers get on the train, a gentleman named Gray will greet them in front of the train. He is dressed in grey with a cat in his arms. He will be the first actor to meet the passengers. He will have a chat with people and drop some clues.As soon as the train leaves Victoria Station, a woman will run into the carriage (车厢) and cry, “I have been stabbed (刺伤)!” Then a young man called Matt will rush into the carriage and shout, “There’s been a ‘murder’. Don’t be frightened!” Then passengers will have time to question the characters, including a detective, a newspaper reporter and a policeman about what’s going on.【问题】Who will the passengers meet first after they get on the train?_______________________________________3.【2009年上海中考原文】Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I paid them one pound for every candle, and we used to sell them for three or four times that. It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.【问题】Who helped Kyra and her mum when they couldn’t make enough candles during the week?_______________________________________________4. 【2015闵行二模原文】Miss Polly thought about the past twenty-five years. She was forty years old. Her father, mother and sisters were all dead. The big family house, and all her father’s money, were now in her name. Some people said to her, “Why don’t you live with a friend?” But she didn’t want a friend in the house. She liked living alone and living quietly. And now…【问题】Who did Miss Polly live with when she received the letter?_________________________________________________5. 【2016杨浦一模原文】One of the teenagers said, ‘Before we came here, it was really important to me what clothes I wore and who my friends were. I was always thinking about shoes, but really none of that matters. Here, people accept me for who I am, what I believe and think, not for what kind of clothes I’ve got.’ When she said that, it summed it up for me.【问题】What did the teenager care about before she came to Borneo?_________________________________________________(三)选择疑问句6.【2015徐汇一模原文】I’d always dreamed of visiting Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan (人猿泰山)comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari(东非游猎)and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s Minister of Water and Wildlife Development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was shocked. The dirt floors turned into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods.【问题】What made the writer shocked, the poor condition of the school or the poor children?_________________________________________________7.【2012年上海中考原文】Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world's leading business centers.【问题】Does Mary read space news or business news?_________________________________________________8.【2016闵行一模原文】Someone had left a note under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person.” his mother said.“How about inviting them to come here for a party instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts for their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers (彩带) and party lights.【问题】Did Dario and his mother visit their neighbours or write a letter to their neighbors?_________________________________________________________________.(四)反义疑问句9.【2016奉贤二模原文】During summer vacations, I would volunteer at the vet's, so I'd seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I'd ever seen. Thin curly hair barely covered her sausage-shaped body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat's. 【问题】Minnie was a good-looking dog, wasn't she?_________________________________________________________________.10.【2016嘉定一模原文】Robin, 16:I don’t allow my parents to see my Moments. Everyone needs some priv acy and we all have our own secrets and lifestyles.【问题】Robin doesn’t allow his parents to see his Moments, does he?_________________________________________________二.时态11. 【2016虹口二模原文】The art of acting in a theatre and writing plays for the theatre is known as drama. Most dramatic events take the form of actors acting out a story by a writer, called a playwright or dramatist.【问题】What do actors do in most dramatic events?__________________________________________________________________.12.【2015金山二模原文】Playing professor Stephen Hawking in The Theory of Everything (《万物理论》), he even received a warm message from Hawking himself.【问题】Which character did he play in The Theory of everything?He ___________________________________________13. 【2009上海中考原文】Then, one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas. It was all about making candles and I loved it. I was 14, and I didn’t have to go to the market any more because mum could leave me at home on my own. I spent my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.【问题】What did Kyra do in her free time when she was fourteen?_______________________________________14. 【2010上海中考原文】She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary encouraged her.【问题】Besides doing exercises, what else does Sophia do to lose weight?_______________________________________15. 【2015黄浦二模原文】Before you throw an item into the recycling bin, stop and think if you can use that item again.【问题】What should you do before you throw an item into the recycling bin?_______________________________________三.结构(一)由when提问时间16. 【原文】April 22, 1970 was the day that twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day . 【问题】When was the first Earth Day?_____________________________17. 【2011上海中考原文】Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.【问题】When was Helen’s first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross?___________________________________18. 【2014上海中考原文】Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.【问题】When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?___________________________________19.【2016虹口二模原文】Soon, actors and playwrights found new subjects for their plays. Towards the end of the 15th century, the Italians developed the art of comedy.【问题】When did the Italian actors and playwrights develop the art of comedy?__________________________________________________________________.(二)由where提问地点20.【2016宝山二模原文】The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and has attracted huge attention. The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60 million viewers in China alone, with an estimated global audience of 100 million.【问题】Where was the contest held?__________________________________________________________________.21. 【2016黄浦一模原文】【问题】Where did people write down their most private thoughts and feelings?__________________________________________________________________.22. 【2010上海中考原文】Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty.【问题】Where does Sophia do exercise every day?__________________________________________________________________.(三)由why提问原因或者目的提问“_____________”23. 【2013上海中考原文】A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.【问题】Why do some experts worry most about young people?________________________________________________________24.【2016虹口二模原文】Because this is usually done on a stage in a theatre, drama isalso called theatre. The stories acted in the theatre are called plays.Drama is very much like literature(文学) , but is not written only tobe read from books. In a way it is a kind of literature brought to lifein the form of a play.【问题】Why is drama very much like literature?Because it’s not only_____________________, but also________________________.25. 【2015上海中考原文】【问题】Why was Denny not on the “ Nice List”?(1)_________________________________________________(2)_________________________________________________26.【2016奉贤二模原文】During summer vacations, I would volunteer at the vet's, so I'd seen a lot of dogs. Minniewas by far the funniest-looking dog I'd ever seen. Thin curly hair barely covered her sausage- shaped body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat's.She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep because her owners didn’t want her anymore. But I thought Minnie had a sweet personality. "No one should judge her by her looks," I thought. 【问题】Why did Minnie's owners bring her to the vet?(1)_________________________________________________ 表示_____________ (2)_________________________________________________ 表示_____________提问“_____________”27. 【2012上海中考原文】Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.【问题】Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?(1) ___________________________________(2) Because _______________________________________.(四)由how提问感受或方式提问“___________”28. 【2015奉贤一模原文】The box was full soon. Then he talked to himself quietly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process of digging!”【问题】How did the boy feel after the box was full?________________________________________________________29.【2016宝山二模原文】Mr. Lee had expressed his confidence ahead of the match but after losing the first contest, he said “I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game”. Lee Se-dol said he felt “regrettable (遗憾)” about the result of the contest…【问题】How did Lee Se-dol feel before the match?________________________________________________________提问“__________”30.【2009年上海中考原文】At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road. Since then, I’ve never looked back, even in difficulties. In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from designer furniture to paintings. Oh, and candles, of course.【问题】How did Kyra’s uncle help her to open her first shop?He helped her ___________________________________31.【2016崇明一模原文】To find the pleasures of the Chengdu lifestyle, the first thing you should try is the food. Chengdu cooking style is famous for the use of the Sichuanese peppercorn (花椒) and hot chillies (辣椒). “Nothing is more important to Chengdu people than food,” said Du Li, a professor at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine.【问题】How do people make their dishes more famous and special in Chengdu?___________________________________________________________32.【2012年上海中考原文】As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.【问题】How does Frank work with others from home?(1)______________________________________(2)______________________________________五、开放题(一)学习人物精神33. 【2011年上海中考原文】Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday fun day for kids in the community. She also used to volunteer at the Mint Festival every year, One summer she served food, another year she organized an art programme.After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.After a hurricane(飓风) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says," I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need no matter what."One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民) who needed to learn englishi. Now, she meets once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Sahra is living and working in a town about 30 minutes’ walk from where Helen lives. They work on reading and writing skills. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life .She developed the pictures, and then asked Sahra questions about them .In the end, theywrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.Helen says, ”The most rewarding(有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”【问题】What can you learn from Helen?_____________________________________________________(二)陈述理由,说明观点34. 【2012年上海中考原文】It's March, 2050.Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times,but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space: another space flight hasreturned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Thenthey turn tobusiness news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of theworld's leading business centres. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partnersaround the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies.This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up thevideo phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doingmedical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London,but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.【问题】What do you think of Louise’s life in 2050? (2分)I think her life in 2050 is ___________________________ because_______________.给出的句型,限制了回答的范围和方式,前面一个空格一般填写形容词,后面的原因需和前面的形容词含义保持一致。

上海中考英语专项训练:阅读回答问题

上海中考英语专项训练:阅读回答问题

阅读回答问题Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)Eric was standing in front of a large grey house in the countryside. He had just been dropped off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to spend the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and — worse of all — no computer.Suddenly, a man appeared at the entrance of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him immediately. ‘You must be Eric. Welcome to the camp,’ said the man confidently. ‘I’m Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me “Sir”. Now tell me why you’re here.’Eric quickly replied, ‘My mum made me come!’ When Tony looked at him angrily and did not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and added, ‘Sir!’‘And do you know why your mother sent you here?’ asked Tony.‘She thinks I spend too much time online. Sir,’ answered Eric. ‘It’s not just her opinion — it’s the truth! Look at you — pale, unfit, and definitely not getting enough sleep. You’re here because you think the virtual world is much better than the real world. But you’re wrong! The real world has much more to offer. At the camp, you’re going to go hiking, rowing, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time,’ promised Tony.Eric’s heart sank.‘But it’s not going to be all fun and games,’ Tony continued. ‘We have rules here. If you break them, you’ll get punished. But you won’t simply get detention (课后留校), and you can forget about suspension (停学) — you’ll never be sent home early! Instead, you’ll clean the toilets, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!’‘Oh Mum,’ sighed Eric. ‘What have you got me into?’1.Did Eric’s mother send him to the camp?_____________________________________________________2.Where did Eric meet the camp leader?_____________________________________________________3.Why did Tony look at Eric angrily?_____________________________________________________4.What does the underlined sentence “Eric’s heart sank.” mean?_____________________________________________________5.The camp in the passage was a place with both fun and rules, wasn’t it?_____________________________________________________6.What changes might Eric have after the camp? Write TWO sentences._____________________________________________________Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)Creative thinking isn’t just for art classes. Any time you try something different to solve a problem, you’re being creative. In sports, that might mean trying new moves to score a goal for your team. In engineering, that might mean using different materials to protect an egg. At home, it could mean figuring out a shortcut to get to your friend’s house or making up a game to enjoy yourself. You are creative every day!Are some people naturally more creative than others?Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some skills that work for professional people who are creative in very different ways.Explore and ImagineShigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind Super Mario Bros, one of the world’s most popular video games. He spent hours exercising his creativity by exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. He finds joy in making up new worlds and adventures to design new games.Look for mix-upDr. Oxman and her team mix things that don’t usually go together. For example, they mixed ideas from common robots and insects when they invented small robots. Dr. Oxman said she often doubted her ideas. If you come up with ideas you’re not sure about, don’t worry.Keep CreatingMiranda wrote the songs for Disney’s movie Moana. In an interview, he was asked if he kept writing new songs, his answer: “Always!”Fear no failureResearchers have found that the most creative people don’t wait for the perfect idea. They constantly(不断地) come up with new ideas, then keep the best of them. Also, like most inventors and scientists, creative people _________________________________________.7.Where can you use creative thinking, in art classes or at home?____________________________________________________8.What is Shigeru Miyamoto’s job?____________________________________________________9.Why is Dr. Oxman’s small robots special?____________________________________________________10.What is Miranda’s secret of being creative?____________________________________________________11.Why does the writer use the examples of Shigeru Miyamoto, Oxman and Miranda?____________________________________________________12.What can be put into the blank to complete the last sentence?____________________________________________________Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)A Backcountry AdventureSunday, July l0thWe are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley. Mom and Dad had been worried about our family’s reliance on computers, cell phones, and video games for entertainment. So they decided a camping trip would help us overcome our dependence on electronic devices. I knew we’d have to be resilient (适应力强的) in order to find a way to survive without the comforts of home.When you camp in the backcountry, you could only bring necessities that you needed to survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container. At first, I was surprised that we weren’t bringing bottled water with us. Then my heavy, overstuffed backpack made me realize we’d soon use up any supply we could carry. Instead, we’d have to boil water from nearby streams.Our first day in the wild was out of expectation. We scrabbled up rocky paths and waded in an ice-cold stream. Colourful wildflowers waved at us. I felt like I had stepped into a dreamypainting. After all that exercise, an intense hunger burned in my stomach. Mom’s homemade snacks had never tasted so good.At night, the darkness seemed like a black curtain. I tried to read with an electric torch, but I couldn’t concentrate. I finally fell asleep to a chorus of chirping crickets (蟋蟀鸣叫声中).By our last day, I had blistered (长水泡的) feet and bug-bitten arms. I was ready to go home.I couldn’t wait to play computer games. But a funny thing happened. Soon after I started my favorite game, I lost the interest. So I walked outside to get some fresh air. Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all. Right then I decided to spend more time outdoors.13.The author spent three days camping with his parents, didn’t he?____________________________________________________14.Why did they start the camping trip?____________________________________________________15.What did they take with them on the trip?____________________________________________________16.How did the author feel about the scenery in the wild?____________________________________________________17.List two difficulties the author met with during the camping trip.____________________________________________________18.What does the author mean by saying “Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all.”?____________________________________________________Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Far away across the sea lies a country called Holland. Holland is a very low country, and it lies close to the ocean. Nothing but the strong dykes (堤坝) keep the angry waves away from the very doors of the houses in Holland. People must carefully guard the strong sea walls. They know that their homes and their lives would be in danger from the water of the sea if the dykes were broken.One day, a little boy named Peter was playing in the garden by his home in Holland when his mother called him. “Peter,” she said, “I want you to carry this basket of cheese to your grandmother. Go straight upon your way, without playing. You must be back home before supper.”Peter took the basket that held the cheese, and went on his way. He did not stop to gather thepretty flowers that grew by the wayside, nor to play with the boys who called to him from the field. He did what he was told, and soon he reached his grandmother’s house.It was already almost dark. He left his basket, gave his grandmother a kiss and left to go home. His path lay beside the dyke. In the quiet evening air, he heard a sound which made his heartbeat quick and fast. Peter knew the meaning of the fearful sound. It meant that 83 .Before morning, even before Peter could get men to help, the water would be pouring over the land. What could a boy do? Quickly, he ran to the spot from which the water trickled (滴、淌). He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke. Then he called aloud for help. He listened. No answer came to his call, but he could hear that the water was no longer dripping. It became dark. He became too tired to call for help…People found him in the morning, pale and faint, but bravely holding to his post. “He has saved us all!” they said. “Thank God! He was a brave boy.”19.Holland lies close to the ocean, doesn’t it?__________________________________________20.What would happen if the strong dykes were broken?__________________________________________21.What was Peter told to carry to his grandmother?__________________________________________22.How did Peter get to his grandmother’s house?__________________________________________23.How did Peter stop the water from pouring over the land?__________________________________________24.What can be filled in the blank?__________________________________________Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Working as a part-time assistant in a shop is a way for young people to earn some extramoney. For me, it is more than twenty dollars per hour.Like other eighteen-year-old girls, I chose to work in a clothing shop. On the first day, I was trained to fold and organize platform after platform of clothes. The work didn’t seem easy to me because everything had to be done in an accurate way. I felt a little impatient because I couldn’t get it right the first couple of times. The manager told me not to be impatient and taught me skills on how to finish the work well. After hundreds of tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it took me thirty minutes to get them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes in the shop every day, and I am able to do them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned patience can help me in the work.Helping customers and connecting with them are the things I love most in the shop. About three weeks ago, I helped an old lady who was looking for a special dress. She told me exactly what she was picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck. We didn’t have any such dress, and when I explained that to her, she wasn’t very happy. Instead of getting impatient, I tried getting to learn about her interest first. We shared our love of the fashion show. I also asked her what the dress was for, so I could help her get the clothes she liked. Everything I did worked. She found other items she liked and finally bought some new blouses and jeans worth of $300. This experience has taught me how to meet customers’ needs.I’ve experienced frustrations and challenges in the work. To do well, I must learn to deal with them. The work experience changed me a lot and helped me in other aspects of my life as well. 25.How old was the writer when she worked in a clothing shop?____________________________________________26.Why did the writer think the work was difficult?____________________________________________27.Who gave the writer a hand and taught her how to finish the work well?____________________________________________28.What was the old lady looking for at first?____________________________________________29.How did the writer manage to meet the customers’ needs in Paragraph 3?____________________________________________30.According to the writer, what changes could help her in other aspects of her life?(No morethan 15 words)____________________________________________参考答案1.Yes./Yes, she did.2.At the entrance of the house.3.Because Eric forgot to call him“Sir”./Because Eric said impolitely4.It means Eric lost hope. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)5.Yes, it was.6.After the camp, Eric became very strong. After the camp, Eric didn’t like playing games anymore.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)【解析】【导语】本文讲述了埃里克因为在网上花了太多时间,他的妈妈把他送到一个训练营,那里没有电视,没有手机,也没有电脑。

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Motor racing is a very exciting sport, but it is also very dangerous. Racing drivers go at 200 kilometers per hour and even faster. Sometimes the cars crash and the divers die.
This is Kirsten Kolby. When she was a little girl, she and her brother learned to drive go-karts, and she became good at it. At the age of twelve, she was the best young driver in her country. Now she drives racing cars.
Most racing drivers are men. Is this a problem for Kirsten?" Sometimes," it is her answer." Some men don't like a woman driver in front of them. They get angry."
Is she afraid of crashing? "I had a bad crash two years ago. The car rolled over. I was under it and I couldn't get out. There was a fire, and I couldn't get out. A man rushed through the fire and pulled me out. He was a very brave man. After I came out of hospital, I tried to race again, but I was too afraid of fire. So I stopped racing and got a different job. But I wasn't happy. I really wanted to race again. I wanted it very much. So now I'm racing again. I'm still afraid, but I'm stronger than before.
1 Is motor racing a safe sport?)
__________________________________________
2 When did Kirsten become the best young driver?
__________________________________________
3 What happened to Kirsten two years ago?
__________________________________________
4 What did Kirsten do after she came out of hospital?
__________________________________________
5 What do you think of Kirsten?
_________________________________________
答案
1 No.
2 At the age of 12.
3 She had a bad crash two years ago.
4 She stopped racing and got a different job.
5 She is brave and try to achieve her dream.。

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