(完整word版)高考英语复习连词.docx

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高中高考英语常用连词.doc

高中高考英语常用连词.doc

高考英语常用连词:(1),表选择关系或对等关系的连接词: either or , neither nor , or, as well as, and, bothand .?(2),表因果关系的连接词: therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to 等。

?(3),表时间顺序的连接词: the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.?(4),表转折关系的连接词: yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time 等。

?(5),表解释说明的连接词: that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc,?and the like, and what not 等。

?(6),表递进关系的连接词: not only but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all 等。

( 7),表总结的连接词: in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly,in brief, to sum up, in all等1)表层次 : first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place?second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore?third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least?also, and then, next, besides?and equally important too moreover?besides in addtion finally?2)表转折;by contrast although though yet?at the same time but despitethe fact that even so?in contrast nevertheless even though for all that?notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of?on the other hand otherwise instead still?regardless?3)表因果;therfore consequently because of for the reason?thus hence due to owing to?so accordingly thanks to on this account?since as on that account in this way?for as a result as a consequence?4)表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturally?in spite of all the same of course despite?even so after all?5)表递近:furthermore moreover likewise what is more?besides also not only...but also...?too in addtion?6)表举例:for example for instance for one thing that is?to illustrate as an illustration a case in point?7)表解释:as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely?in other words?8)表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been said?in brief in conclusion altogether in other words?to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms?indeed in short in particular that is?in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize注意1.对等连接词 and 可连接两个动词,意思是 " 而且,并且 " 。

(完整word版)高考英语高频单词必备完美版(1000词左右)...docx

(完整word版)高考英语高频单词必备完美版(1000词左右)...docx

Aabsence n.缺席,不在,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使心abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要academic a.学院的,学的access n. 接近,通道,入口accordingly ad. 因此,依照account n.述,解,目accurate a.准确的,正确无的accuse vt. 指,咎于actor n.男演actress n. 女演actual a. 的,行的adapt vt.使适,改admire vt.佩,羡慕,admit vt.承,准⋯ 入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前,提高 n.展adventure n.冒,惊活affair n.事情,事件,事affect vt.影响,感afterward (s) ad.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.,,学ahead ad. 在前,向前,提前aid n. 帮助,救,助手aim vi. 瞄准,,致力aircraft n.机,行器alarm n.惊恐,,警album n.集本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,而言之amaze vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱,野心amount n.数,数量,和amuse vt.逗⋯,⋯analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,怒vt. 使怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年念日announce vt.宣布,表annoy vt.使怒,打anxious a.的,渴望的anyhow ad.无如何1apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房apologize vi.道歉,罪,appearance n.出,来到,外apply vt.用,施,使用appointment n.任命,定,会appreciate vt.欣,会,感approach vt.向⋯靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式argue vi. 争,争,arrange vt.筹,整理,解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n. 到达,到达者artist n. 家,美家ash n. 灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad. 在旁,到旁aspect n. 方面,子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈astonish vt.使惊,使吃惊athlete n.运atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.,系,,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻,攻attempt vt.,n. 企attend vt.出席,照,理attitude n.度,看法,姿attract vt.吸引,惑audience n.听众,众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的award n.,品,判定aware a.知道的,意到的awful a.令人不愉快的Bbadly ad.坏,差,重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取band n. ,,波段bar n. 酒吧,条,杆bare a. 赤裸的,的2bargain n. 交易 vi. 价,成交biology n.生物学,生学base n. 基,底,基地birthplace n. 出生地basin n. 盆子,盆地bite vt.咬,叮,螫basis n. 基,根据blame vt.,把⋯咎于bath n. 洗澡,浴缸blank a. 空白的 n.空白bathe vt.⋯洗澡,弄湿blanket n.毯子battery n.池bleed vi.流血battle n.役,斗争 vi. 作block n.街区 vt. 堵塞,阻beard n.胡,腮胡子blouse n.松的上衣beauty n.美,美,美人boil vi.沸,汽化 vt. 煮沸beer n. 啤酒bomb n.炸 vt. 炸beg vt.vi.乞求,求bone n.骨,骨骼beginning n. 开始,开端,起源border n.,界behave vi. 表,止bother vt.,迷惑 n.麻belly n. 腹部,胃brake n.,刹 vi. 制belong vi.属于,附属branch n.枝,分部,分支belt n. ,腰,区brand n.商品,烙印 vt. 刻bench n.凳,条凳,工作台brick n.bend vt.使弯曲 vi. 弯曲brief a.短的 vt. 作benefit n.利益,恩惠,津broad a.的,的,广泛的best a. 最好的broadcast n. 广播,播音better a.好的 ad. 更好地broom n.帚billion num. 十bucket n.水桶,吊桶3budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂 vi.n. 爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n. 灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt. 扣紧Ccaf é n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n. 笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a. 平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n. 二轮运货马车case n. 情况,事实,病例cash n. 现金,现款castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n. 山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n. 链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a. 特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n. 支票cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋chief a. 主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n. 诊所,医务室,会诊4clothing n.衣服cock n. 公,collar n.衣comb n.梳子 vt. 梳理combine vt.使合,兼有comedy n.喜,喜面comfort n.舒适,安慰 vt. 安慰comment n.,意,注commercial a.商的,商品化的committee n.委会communism n.共主communist n.共党companion n.同伴compete vi.比,争,抗complex a.合的,复的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.,推,尾concrete n.混凝土 a.具体的,在的conduct n.止,行,指conductor n.售票, ()指confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.,肯定,批准conflict n.争,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝,辞consist vi.由⋯成constant a.常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消contain vt.包含,容content a.意的,足的continent n.大,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n. 谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi. 碰撞,落n. 碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,造物credit n.信用,分数5crew n. 全体船crime n. 罪,罪行,犯罪crop n. 作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt. 医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布 ) cushion n.子,坐,靠custom n.,俗,海关customer n.客,主cycle n. 循Ddamage vt.害,坏n.害damp a. 潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n. 黎明,开端deadline n.最期限debate n.vi.争,debt n. ,欠declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装decrease vi.n.减少deed n. 行,功,契defeat vt.,defence n.防御,defend vt.保,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推,耽,延delete vt.除,擦掉delight n.快vt. 使高deliver vt.投,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,,系depth n.深度,深description n. 描述;形容desert n.沙漠 vt. 离弃,擅离deserve vt. 受,得design vt.n. ,desire vt.相望,要求 n.愿望destination n.目的地,点,目destroy vt.破坏,消detect vt.察,,察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将⋯奉献,致力于6diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n. 钟面,拨号盘vt. 拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n. 饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会 n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n. 尘,土,污垢disadvantage n. 缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt. 使失望disaster n. 灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt. 区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n. 点,圆点vt. 打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n. 钻头,操练vi. 钻孔drown溺死drunka. 醉的,陶醉的due a. 预期的,应给的dulla. 枯燥的,阴暗的dust n. 灰尘dusty a. 多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager a. 渴望的,热切的earn vt. 挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a. 东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt. 选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的7embarrass vt.使窘迫,使exciting a.令人的emergency n.急情况,突然事件exhibition n. 展,列,展会employ vi.雇用exist vi. 存在,生存endless a.无止境的exit n. 出口,退 vi. 退出engine n.机,引擎expand vt.大,使膨enjoyable a.使人快的,有趣的expense n.花,消,用entertainment n.,款待,表演expert n.家 a.熟的entire a. 全部的,底的explanation n.解,明,解entrance n.入口,入explode vt.使爆炸 vi. 爆炸envelope n.信封,封套exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕explore vt.vi. 探,探索equal a. 相等的,平等的export vt.出,出口equipment n.装,,配expression n.句,表达,表情error n. ,,差extra a. 外的ad. 特地escape vi.逃跑,逸出 n.逃跑extraordinary a.非同常的,特的especially ad.特,尤其,格外extremely ad.极其,非常essay n. 短文,散文,小品文Fevaluate vt.价,估⋯的价fade vi. 褪色,逐消失event n. 事件,事failure n.失,失的人evidence n.根据,据,人fairly ad.相当,公平地exact a. 确切的,精确的faith n. 信任,信心,信仰exactly ad.的确如此false a. 不真的,造的exchange vt.交,交流 n. 交familiar a.熟悉的8farther ad.更地 a.更的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n. 缺点,失,故障favor n. 好感,同,恩惠fax n.vt.真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.邦的,盟的fee n. ,酬金,金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.fiction n.小,虚构,杜撰fierce a. 凶猛的,狂的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n. 档案 vt. 把⋯档finance n.政,金融,源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a. 定的n.公司,商号fist n. 拳flame n. 火焰,光,情flash n. 光 vi. ,flesh n. 肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,行,逃跑float vi.漂浮 vt. 使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流,,潮fluent a.流利的,流的focus vi. 聚焦,注 n.焦点foggy a.有的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合 n. 褶folk n.人,家属,属fond a.喜的,溺的fool n.傻子 vt. 欺,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n., vt. 示forever ad.永,是,老是forgive vt.原,恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a. 幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸fortune n.命运,运气,found vt.立,fountain n.泉水,泉9freedom n.自由frequent a.常的frequently ad.常,繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓fry vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n. 燃料vt. ⋯加燃料function n.功能,,函数fur n. 毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更一步Ggain vt. 得,增加n.增garbage n.垃圾,物,料gas n. 煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt. 收集gay a. 快的,明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,生generous a.慷慨的,厚的gentle a.和的,柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球goal n. 球,得分,目的goods n.物,商品gradual a.逐的,的gradually ad.逐地,逐步地graduate n.大学生vi. graduation n.grain n.谷物,谷粒,粒grand a.宏的,重大的grasp vt.抓,掌握 n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,重性greatly ad.大大地,非常地;大地,崇高地greet vt.候,招呼,反grey n./a.灰色 (的)grocer n.商grocery n.店guide n.游 vt. 指guilty a.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理;型,式hammer n.子vt.handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手 vt. 理happiness n.幸福;足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤10hardship n.,困苦harm n. 害,害vt. 害harmony n.,和harvest n.收,收成vt. 收割headmaster n.英国中小学校,男舍hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt. 雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,望的horrible a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可的host n. 主人,道主housewife n.家庭主humour v.容,迁就hunger n.,渴望hunt n.vt.打,搜Iidentity n.身分,相同vt. 确定身份ignore vt.不,不理,忽illegal a. 非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.入,口importance n.重要性impress vt.⋯深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.示,表示,表明infer vt.推,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向⋯告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n. 昆虫insert vt. 插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,⋯以灵感instant n.瞬 a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.器,工具,器insurance n.保,保intelligence n.智力,理解力,情intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解,明,口interpreter n.翻interrupt vt.打断,打,中止Jjam n. 果jar n. 罐子,子,广口瓶11jazz n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n. 幼儿园Llack vt. 缺乏,不足 n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中 )后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi. 漏;泄露 n. 漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课 n. 演讲;讲课legal a. 合法的length n.长度less a. 更少的 ad. 更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a. 可能的 ad. 很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt. 连接 n.联系lip n. 嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n. 公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n. 一条面包local a. 地方的 n. 局部loose a. 宽松的;自由的lorry n. 卡车loss n. 遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n. 肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻 a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数12male a. 男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n. 三月mass n. 大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材 a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi. 要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量 a.最大的means n. 方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n. 菜单merchant n.商人mercy n. 仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a. 欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a. 温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt. 开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt. 使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n. 钉子;指甲vt. 钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a. 本土的 n. 本地人13navy n. 海neat a. 整的;的needle n.vt. ,nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n. 巢,net a. 的,的n.网,网状物niece n. 侄女,外甥女noble a. 高尚的 n. 族noisy a. 嘈的,喧的noun n. 名novel n. 小 a.新奇的,新的nowadays ad.今,在n. 今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a. 原子核的;核心的nut n. 果nutrition n.养Oobey vt.从vi.服从observe vt.察,注意到obtain vt.得obvious a.而易的occupation n.占,占据;,工作occupy vt.占,占有;忙碌occur vi.生official a.官方的 n.官,行政人onto prep.到⋯上opera n.歌operate vi.操作;施行手opinion n.意,看法oppose vt.反,反抗opposite a.面的 n.立物optimistic a.的oral a. 口的orbit n. 运行道 vt.ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.,安排;筹original a.最初的;新的 n.新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.outdoor a./ad.外的,野外的outdoors ad.在外 n.外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.廓;大outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.,克服owe vt. 欠;功于14ox n. 公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt. 捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n. 痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n. 平底锅panic n. 恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a. 特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive a. 被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n. 中止 vi. 中止,暂停peaceful a. 和平的;平静的pence n. penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n. 堆 vt. 堆叠pill n. 药丸pillow n.枕头pin n. 别针,钉子vt. 钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n. 诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n. 杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的15politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n. 港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n. 锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi. 倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt. 请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi. 压,按 vt. 压;压榨 n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt. 假装,装作 vi. 假装 principle n. 原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n. 利润 vi. 得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi. 伸出 vt. 设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n. 泵 vt. 用泵抽,打气punishment n. 惩罚purchase vt.购买 n. 购买;赃物pure a. 纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜 vi. 使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵 n. 争吵,吵架queue n.队列 vi. 排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n. 范围rank n. 军衔 vt. 归类于rate n. 比率;速度;价格vt. 评价,估价ray n. 光线;射线16react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a. 接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于 vi. 谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良 vt. 改革,革新register vt.登记,注册 n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的 n. 亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论 n. 评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n. 租金,租 vi. 出租repair vt. 修理,修补 n. 修理repeat vt.重说,重做 n.重复reply vi. 回答,答复 n. 答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求 vt. 请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt. 抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重 n. 尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt. 校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt. 报答;酬金ripe a. 成熟的;时机成熟的risk n. 风险,危险vt. 冒险rob vt. 抢劫,劫掠vi. 抢劫,劫掠17rocket n.火箭roll vi. 滚动,转动n. 一卷;名册roof n. 屋顶root n. 根 (部 );根源 vi. 生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a. 粗野的,残暴的ruin n. 毁灭;废墟vt. 毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n. 海员,水兵salary n. 薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt. 浏览;扫描scare vt. 惊吓 vi. 受惊scene n. 情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt. 责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n. 海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a. 安全的seed n. 种 (子 ),籽seek vt. 寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择 vi. 挑选self n. 自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi. 定居sew vt. 缝制sex n. 性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi. 荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n. 浅滩sharp ad.(时刻 )整 a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮 vi. 修面 n. 刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处 vt. 遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi. 震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n. 发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸18shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n. 射击,发射;投篮sigh vi. 叹气,叹息n. 叹息sign n. 符号;征兆vt. 签名signal n. 信号 vi. 发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a. 真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi. 下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt. 剥皮 n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n. 奴隶,苦工slight a. 细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a. 细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n. 英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n. 土壤;土地solar a. 太阳的,日光的soul n. 灵魂,精神;人specific a. 特有的;具体的spit vi. 吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt. 劈开spoken a.口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n. 间谍,特务vt. 侦察,监视stable a. 稳定的,安定的n. 马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n. 全体工作人员stage n. 舞台;阶段,时期stair n. 楼梯stare vi. 凝视starve vi. 饿死 vt. 使饿死steady a. 稳固的 vt. 使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n. 钢straight a.直的;正直的ad. 直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n. 压力;重音vt. 着重,强调19strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争;奋斗 vi. 斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n. 风格,式样suck vt. 吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受 vi. 受害,受损失suit n. 起诉,诉讼 vt. 适合suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n. 总数;金额 vi. 共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n. 摘要,总结sunset n. 日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于 vi. 活下来swallow vt.吞,咽 vi. 吞,咽 n.燕子switch n.开关;转换 vt. 转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n. 坦克;大容器tap vt. 轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n. 税 (款 )vt. 征税tear n. 泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a. 紧张的;拉紧的n. 时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n. 窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解20throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到thus ad.如此,;因而tick n. 滴答声;号vi. 出滴答声tight a.的;身的ad. 地timetable n.表;刻表tin n. ;罐tip vt.vi. 小 n.小tire vi.疲;倦 n.胎title n.,目;称号,tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.目;,tough a.的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;道tractor n. 拖拉机tradition n.,例transport n.运 vt. 运trap n.陷阱; vt.trend vi.伸向;向 n. 向trial n.;判trick n.; vt. 哄type n.型 vi. 打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字tyre n. 胎Uunderline vt.在⋯下划;understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一的 n. 制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.合 vt. 使合united adj.一致的;合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使代化n. 代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心 n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad. 向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域21valuable a.的,有价的n.重物品variety n.多化,种various a. 各种各的vast a. 巨大的,广的vehicle n.verb n.victim n.牲者,受害者view vt. 看待;看n.解;景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n. 病毒visa n. ;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n. ,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n. 工,酬waiter n. 侍者,服waitress n.女侍者,女服wave n. 波,波涛;起伏vi. 波;手weakness n.弱点web n.( 蜘蛛 )网,网状物;网website网站wedding n.婚礼weed n. 草,野草vi. 除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地 vi. 低 n.耳,私whistle n. 口哨 vi. 吹口哨wild a. 野生的;野蛮的 n. 荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.wipe vt.揩,擦 n.揩,擦wire n. 金属,within prep.在⋯里面;不超witness n.据;人 vt. 目wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛worse a.更坏的 ad. 更坏worst a.最坏的 ad. 最坏地worthwhile a. 得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年22。

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(完整word版)高考语法填空考点总结,推荐文档

语法填空考点剖析动谓语动词时态(八大时态)提词语态(主动语态 &被动语态)示非谓语动此刻分词词词过去分词形不定式式形容词与副词的比较级或最高等词性变换(名词 &动词 &形容词 &副词)词义变换(派生词)冠词( a/an/the )介词 (in, on, at , behind, for, with, from...)代人称代词(主格 &宾格)纯词物主代词(形容词性物主代词 &名词性物主代词)空反身代词格指示代词( this,that ,these, those)形不定代词( some, other, another,both,...)式疑问代词连附属连词名词性从句词定语从句状语从句并列连词( but, however, so, and, ...)固定短语或句型有提示词的解题技巧一:谓语动词:若句子没有其他谓语动词,或许固然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;假如谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态。

1.His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept2.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away.closed3.Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. .were taken4.She told him that she ________ (bring) him the water in ten minutes. would bring二、非谓语动词若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。

【最新文档】高三英语语法复习:常用连接词和过渡词-推荐word版 (1页)

【最新文档】高三英语语法复习:常用连接词和过渡词-推荐word版 (1页)

【最新文档】高三英语语法复习:常用连接词和过渡词-推荐word版本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! == 高三英语语法复习:常用连接词和过渡词1.按时间顺序展开段落的at the same time 同时 soon 不久 afterward 后来 at noon 在正午then 接下来 suddenly 突然 later 以后 presently 现在 in the morning / afternoon / evening the firstly / secondly , etc 第一/二 eventually 终于 all of a sudden 突然 after 以后 next 下一步 finally 最后 now 现在early this morning 今天一大早上午/下午/晚上2.空间顺序展开段落的above 在之上 also 也 along 沿着 below 在下面 beneath 在底下 here 这里 across 穿过 around 在周围 before 在之前 beyond 超越 down 向下 on the left / right 在左/右边 on top of 在之上 in the distance 在远方further 更远 close to 靠近 up 在上面 over 在之上 opposite to 在对面nearby 在附近 next to 在邻接 near to 附近 under 在下面3.分析法展开的段落的as a result 结果 finally 最后 now 现在 for this purpose 为这个目的 therefore 因此 likewise 同样地 another 另一个 for instance 例如 in addition 另外 in summary 总之 in conclusion 总之 otherwise 不然的话in this case 在这情况下 at last 最后 but 但是 furthermore 而且moreover 此外 next 下一个 for example 例如 on the contrary 恰恰相反once 一旦 thus 这样 on the other hand 另一方面 yet 然而4.按比较法展开段落的连接词和过渡词another 再者 furthermore 而且 equally 同样 moreover 此外 then 接下来 in addition to 并且 similarly 类似的 at the same time 同时 too / also 也 besides 而且 in the same way 以同样方法 in fact 实际上 like , likewise 同样地。

高考英语连词知识点知识点总复习附答案(5)

高考英语连词知识点知识点总复习附答案(5)

高考英语连词知识点知识点总复习附答案(5)一、选择题1.We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.or D.thus2.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?A.what B.whichC.that D.where3.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A.who B.when C.which D.where4."We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A.in that B.even thoughC.so that D.as though5.---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A.that B.whereC.which D.while6.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it may be some time _________the situation improves.A.since B.whenC.before D.unless7.—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A.when B.thatC.whether D.what8.He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.A.that B.whichC.when D.until9.The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time _______ everything returns to normal.A.since B.afterC.unless D.before10.I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.A.since, in the charge of B.after, in the charge ofC.since, in charge of D.after, in charge of11.He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.A.while B.as C.whether D.when 12.Although alcohol is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm______consumed in largequantities.A.even if B.once C.While D.unless13._____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although 14.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when15.Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A.as long as B.so that C.even if D.in case16.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A.because B.thoughC.until D.since17.Why not stay at home ______ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A.in case B.as long asC.now that D.even if18.In some places women are expected to earn money _______ men work at home and raise their children.A.while B.thoughC.because D.but19.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how20.The economical car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.A.once B.because C.unless D.if21.Well-educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily, ________ the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A.so that B.even if C.in that D.as if22.My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though 23.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since24.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what25.Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation(创新) distinguishes between a leader and a follower.” Just remember: ________ you start to think creatively, the whole world is going to be following. A.Although B.Where C.Unless D.Once【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。

高考英语语法专项之连词课件

高考英语语法专项之连词课件

因果连词
因果连词
as和for都可以表示因果关系,但是as表示两个事 件同时发生,而for表示第一个事件是第二个事件 的原因。例如:I cannot go to the party as I have to work.(我不能去参加派对,因为我还要 工作。)I cannot go to the party, for I have to work.(我不能去参加派对,因为我还要工作。)
转折连词
转折连词
"Instead" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrasting idea or a shift in the topic. For example, "I don't want to go to the concert. Instead, I want to stay home and watch a movie." In this sentence, "instead" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the desire to stay home.
转折连词
转折连词
"Despite this" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrast or a shift in the topic. For example, "I really want to go to the concert despite this, I don't have enough money." In this sentence, "despite this" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the lack of funds to do so.

高考英语连词知识点

高考英语连词知识点

高考英语连词知识点连词是一种起连接作用的词。

连词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,只能起连接单词、短语或句子(包括从句与分句)的作用。

可分为并列连词与从属连词。

接下来小编给大家分享关于高考英语连词知识,希望对大家有所帮助!高考英语连词知识1并列连词的用法1.并列连词and的用法and可以连接两个的词,多用于肯定句中。

连接两个句子,表示因果、对比、条件、假设、目的等。

例如:Go and fetch something to eat.(连接两个动词如go, come等表示目的)去取些吃的东西来。

Mary likes music and Lily is fond of sports.玛丽喜欢音乐,莉莉爱好体育运动。

(对比)One more week and we’ll accomplish the task.再一星期,我们就完成任务。

(条件)2.并列连词both…and, not only…but also, as well as的用法①both…and意为:“不但…而且…;既…又…”,是并列连词,可以并列主语、宾语、表语、状语、谓语等成份。

并列主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

Both New York and London have traffic problems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。

The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.这位秘书不但能讲而且能写西班牙语。

②not only…but also意为:“不但...而且”,是并列连词,可以连接两个词,也可连接两个句子。

其中,but also中的also可以省略。

not only…but also可以连接句中所有的成份,连接并列主语时,其谓语动词根据就近原则,与所靠近的成分保持数的一致。

not only…but also可以连接两个句子,not only位于句首时, not only后的句子要倒装。

Not only the students but (also) their teacher is enjoying the movie.不仅学生们津津有味地看着这部电影,而且他们的老师也是如此。

(完整word版)高考英语语法复习:连词(讲解,练习题及答案).doc

(完整word版)高考英语语法复习:连词(讲解,练习题及答案).doc

语法:连词Link words连词是虚词,不能在句中单独担任成分,只起连接作用。

按其用法,连词可分为两大类:并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions) 和从属连词 (Subordinate Conjunctions) 。

一.并列连词:连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。

I must work hard, or I ’ll fail in the exam.2)either or 意思为 " 或者或者 "。

注意谓语动词采用就近原则。

Either you or I am right.(3)表示转折或对比1)but 表示转折, while 表示对比。

Some people love cats, while others hate them.1. 并列关系: and, not only but also , both and , neither nor 典型例题I used to live in Paris and London. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I ’ d like to, ___ I ’ m too busy.Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing. A. and B. so C. as D. butThe weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. 答案 D。

but 与前面形成转折,符合语意。

而表并列的and,结果的 so,原因的 as 都不符合句意She is not only kind but also honest. 2) not but意思为"不是而是" not 和 but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。

2. 转折关系: but, yet, while( 然而 ), when(然而,偏偏 ) They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.The car is very old but it runs very fast. (4) 表原因关系The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 1) forThe winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 判断改错:Why did you borrow the book when you had one? (错) For he is ill, he is absent today.3. 选择关系: or, not but , either or , (对) He is absent today, for he is ill.Would you like to live or would you like to stay? for 是并列连词,不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首,只能将其放在两个分句中间。

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高考英语复习连词分并列和从属两大。

并列是接主与主,与,句子与句子,分与分的,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和法作用;而从属一般接主句与从句,从句形式有名性从句,定从句和状从句等。

(一)并列:并列可用来接与,与,分句与分句。

常用的并列有:and(和),as well as(既⋯又),both⋯and(不但⋯而且),not only⋯but also(不但⋯而且),not⋯ but(不是⋯而是),neither⋯nor(既不⋯也不),either⋯or(不是⋯就是),or(或者),but(但是),yet(然而),for(因),so(所以),while (而),when()等。

如: Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy (暗沉沉的) ./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious (光荣的) yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot.(二)从属从属是指在复合句中引从句的。

常的从属有:引状从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as引原因状从句的:because, since, as引步状从句的:although, though, no matter (无) , even if (though)引条件状从句的: if, unless, once, so (as) long as引果状从句的:so ⋯ that⋯ , such⋯ that ⋯引目的状从句的:so that⋯, in order that⋯引比状从句的:as ⋯ as⋯ , not so (as)⋯ as ⋯ , ⋯ than ⋯引方式状从句的:as if ⋯引主,或表从句的主要有:that, whether, if 三个。

其中that 和 whether 或可以引起同位从句和状从句。

(三)某些用法比特殊的从属用法区1、当 while, when, as引状从句的区:① while引的状从句中必是持性。

多行,或状的一般。

while的些用法可用when 代替,等于“at the time that” ,“ during the time。

例that如:Please” keep quiet while (when) others are studying;②when除可指一段外,可用来指一点,等于“ at the time,也就”是when引出的状从句中的可以是止性的,也可以延性的。

因此主句和从句的可以是一般,行,或完成。

例如:When I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment. (when 不能成while ) He often makes mistakes when he is speaking English. ( when 可成 while )③ as 常可与 when,while 通用,但“一、一”。

例如:As (when, while) I was walking down the street,I noticed a police car in front of number 37.④ when引的状从句中的主与主句主一致,主、是“主 +系” 构,主和系可以省略。

例如:When (he was) young, he workedfor a rich man./ She’ ll be here to give you help when (if it is) necessary⑤when.有代替if ,引条件句,意“如果” 、“假如”,例如: I ’ll come when (if) I’m free.2、 before作一般表示,意“在⋯之前”,但有些句子中就得扭。

看以下句子的翻:He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他几乎把我撞倒才看我;Before I could get in a word he had measured me. 我没来得及插,他已我量好了尺寸。

3、 till, until作介式从属引状短或状从句,用于否定句,构not⋯ until (till),主句延与非延皆可,意“直到⋯才⋯”。

用于肯定句,只与延性用,表示“到⋯止”。

例如:They played volleyball until (till) it got dark./ They didntalk(延性) until (till) the interpreter () came./ He didn’ t go to(bed非延性)until (till) the his father came back. ;until 可以放在句首,till 不行,例如:Until the last minute of the match we kept on playing./ Not until he finished his work did he go home.(倒装);till, until只用于,以下句子是的:We walked till the edge of the forest. (要用 as far as或 to)。

4、 because, since, as 引原因状注意使用上的区:①如果原因构成句子的最主要部分 ,一般用because ,因此 because引的从句往往放在句末。

用why提的句子,一定用because 回答。

例如: He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.;②如原因已人所知,或不如句子的其他部分重要,就用as,或since。

since 比as 更正式些。

as 和since 引的从句一般放在句子的开。

例如:As you are tired, you had better rest./ Si nce everyone is here, now let’s begin.5、although和though引步状从句往往用法一,但注意以下区:① although用于各种文体,而though多用于非正式的口或面中。

注意由although, though引的从句后,主句不能用but,但可用副yet, still 。

例如: Although/ Though it rained all the morning, they stillwent on working. (或 yet they went on working )② though 常与 even 用, even though 表示,意“即使”,但不能 even although ,例如:Even though I didn ’t understand a word, I dept smiling.③though 可用作副,意“然而” ,常用逗号与句子分开。

although 不能使用,它只作。

例如: It was aquiet party, I had a good time, though.6、once 作副“曾”,作“一旦”,引条件状从句。

相当于if 的加形式。

例如:I don ’t believe he was once a thief. (once里是副 )/ Once Aristotle had made up his mind thatheavy objects always fell faster than light objects, he taught it as a truth to his students. (once)7、unless 引条件状从句等于if⋯not。

⋯例如:H e’ ll accept the job unless the salary is too low. ( = He’ ll accept the job if the salary is not too low.)8、在用 as if 引的方式状从句及表从句中,根据情况要使用虚气。

例如:He talksas if he knew all about it.但有也可用直气。

例如:It looks as if it is going to rain.9、whether, if 引从句的用法区:①引主从句、表从句或同位从句,用whether,不用 if 。

例如: Whether they will go to the Great Wall is not known./ The question is whether we can finish the task on time./ The question whether we will take part in the physics contest has not beendecided. ② whether 可接不定式,而if 不可。

例如:I haven’ t decided whether to leave or not③. whether 可作介的或置于句首表示,而if不可。

例如:Everything depends on whetherwe have enough money./ Whether he will come, I am not sure.④ whether和if均可引从句,whether 引的从句一般都是肯定句, if 引的从句可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的(此不能用 whether),例如: Could you tell us whether/ if it rains in winter in Australia?/ I wonder if itdoesn ’ t rain⑤.引从句的whether 和 if 常可与 or not 用。

用要注意or not 的位置,它一般与whether、if分开使用,有它可与whether合起来使用,但不能与if合起来使用。

例如:I don’ t know whether/ if they will come or not./ I don her or ’not knowtheywillwhetcome.⑥ if可用来引条件状从句,“如果”,whether不行。

例如:If you work hard, you are sure to succeed.10、 as 作从属可引多种状从句。

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