高中英语语法连词
2024届高三英语高考一轮复习:语法专题有关that、all的连词短语考点总结 讲义素材

2024届高三英语高考一轮复习:语法专题有关that、all的连词短语考点总结讲义素材2024届高三英语高考一轮复习【语法专题】有关that、all的连词短语考点总结(讲义)that短语so that 这样才能in that 因为now that 既然provided that 只要1、so that:在写作中用来表示“目的”的短语之一,表示“前面的情况发生了,后面的情况就会变得可能”。
谈到表目的,经常被提到的是in order to,而so that的含义基本相同。
二者的区别在于,in order to 可以放句首,而so that则需要放在句中。
此外,我们说到的“目的”还有时会表现为“出现的结果”。
Submit your assignment on time so that it reaches the system on or before the due date.按时提交作业——目的:作业能够在规定的期限之前被系统接收。
Creating such a smooth passage means adjusting a vehicle's speed so that it always arrives at the lights when they are green.创造这样一条顺畅的通道意味着调整车辆的速度——目的:车辆在经过路口的时候总是绿灯。
And some companies arranged their business so that they resisted the contraction and benefited from the trends affecting their industry.而且有些公司调整了他们的业务——出现的结果:他们能够抵御经济衰退的影响,并从影响这个行业的大趋势中获得利益。
So the ACC appears to act as an early warning system – it learns to warn us in advance when our behavior might lead to a negative outcome, so that we can be more careful and avoid making a mistake.所以,ACC好像充当了一个预警系统,当我们的行为可能会导致负面的结果时,它会提前了解并警告我们——出现的结果:我们就会更加小心,并且避免犯错误。
高中英语语法知识词法部分讲解连词

高中英语语法知识词法部分解说--------- 连词及练习一、观点连词 (conjunction.) 是用来连结单词, 短语 , 从句或句子的词。
连词是虚词,所以不作成分。
二、连词的分类:1. 连词按其组成分为:2)3)4) 1)简单连词关系连词分词连词短语连词,,,,如 : and, or, but, if, because ect.如 :both and, not only but also ect.如 : supposing, considering, provided ect.如 :as if, as long as, in order that ect.2. 连词按其性质分为1)并列连词, 如 : and, or, but, for ect.用来连结并列的单词、短语、从句或分句。
2) 附属连词, 如 : that, whether, when, although, because ect. 用来连结名词性从句或状语从句。
三、连词的用法:并列连词 :1. 表示并列关系的连词有 : and, both and , not only but also , neither nor和as well as等。
1) and:和,并且A: 基本用法 :"and" 表示 " 和 "," 并且 " 的意思 , 用来连结平等关系的字和字, 片语和片语 , 句子和句子 .eg. ① I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis.② The weather becomes colder and colder.③He didn ’t go and she didn’t go either.他没去,她也没去。
B: 特别用法:祁使句后连结and, 有条件句作用, 此时 and=if you , you'llstraight on, and you'll see the library.=If you go straight on, you will see the library.2) both ⋯and⋯ : 既也,(二者) 都A andB + 谓语 ( 组成的词组作主语时, 谓语动词用复数 ) 。
高中英语语法-连词(带习题)(共31张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

A. unless
B. since
C. although
D. when
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1. He is very young, _____ he knows a lot aboCut computer. A. and B. however C. but D. while
2. Excuse me for breaking in, _____ I have some news
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从属连词
❖ 用以引导名词性(主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句)从句和状语从句(原因、地点、时间、 让步等)的连词,由从属连词所导的句子叫从句。
❖ 引导时间状语从句:when, while, as, before, after, until, till等 ❖ when用引导时间状语从句时, 从句中可使用延续性和非延续性动词。 ❖ 当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,主语和be动词可省略
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
❖ 15.我昨晚熬夜,所以今天早上我迟到了 ❖ I stayed up last night , so I was late for class this morning ❖ 16.在工作期间他太懒了,所以被他的老板开除了 ❖ He was too lazy during the work ,therefore he was fired by his boss ❖ 17.我爱你,因为你是富二代 ❖ I love you because you are the second-generation rich.
4
•
三表示转折关系的连词
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but 但是
高中英语语法填空考点

高中英语语法填空考点篇一:高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。
(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于thething(s) that…。
(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注: (1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词

高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词第9章连词和感叹词连词是连接单词、短语、从句或句子的一种虚词,在句中不单独作任何成分,一般不重读。
感叹词是用以表示人们的各种情感或情绪的词,在句中不作任何成分。
一、连词的分类根据不同的标准,连词可以分为不同的类别。
1.按照连词的构成分类按照其构成可分为简单连词、关联连词、分词连词和短语连词四类。
(1)简单连词and 和or 或者but 但是if 如果because 因为so 所以(2)关联连词both...and... 二者都not only...but also... 不仅……而且not...but... 不是……而是(3)分词连词supposing 如果provided 如果providing 如果given 假如(4)短语连词as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要2.按照连词的性质分类按照性质,连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。
(1)并列连词and 和or 或者but 但是while 然而when 既然(2)从属连词that (无实义)whether 是否if 是否;如果unless 除非until 直到when 当……时before 在……之前after 在……之后since 自……以来because 因为although 虽然though 尽管as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要二、并列连词并列连词主要用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。
1.表示并列关系表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。
用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个:and 和both...and... 二者都neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or...或者……或者……not only...but also不但……而且……as well asI used to live in Paris and London.我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法

高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法并列连词是高中英语中重要的语法知识点之一,它们可以用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语、句子或句子成分。
正确使用并列连词可以使文句紧凑连贯,增强表达的逻辑关系。
本文将对并列连词的用法进行归纳和总结,帮助高中学生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、并列连词的基本用法1. and:表示并列关系,连接两个相同的成分。
例:I like reading and writing.I have a sister and a brother.2. but:表示转折或对比关系,连接意义相对的两个成分。
例:She is young but very talented.He is tired but happy.3. or:表示选择关系,连接意义相对的两个成分,表示其中的一个。
例:You can wear a black or white dress to the party.Do you want tea or coffee?二、并列连词的用法扩展1. both...and:表示两者都、既...又...例:Both Tom and Jane are good at playing basketball.He is both smart and kind.2. not only...but also:表示不仅...而且...例:She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.The book is not only interesting but also informative.3. either...or:表示二者选一,要么...要么...例:You can either study at home or go to the library. She can either cook dinner or order takeout.4. neither...nor:表示两者都不,既不...也不...例:Neither Tom nor his sister can swim.I neither like coffee nor tea.5. as well as:表示既...也...,除了...还...例:He speaks French as well as English.She plays the piano as well as the violin.6. for: 表示原因或解释,相当于because。
「高中英语」英语语法——从属连词用法分析

「高中英语」英语语法——从属连词用法分析英语从属连词用法分析从引导状语从句的连词的意义来看,可分为引导时间、原因、结果、目的、让步、条件、方式、比较、地点等名种从句的连词。
(1)引导时间状语从句的从属连词①此类连词主要有:when, while, after, before, as, as soon as , until, till, once, since, whenever, no sooner...than, hardly/barely/scarcely...when等。
When I got to the theatre, I found that they had sold all the tickets.当到达剧院时,我发现票已售完。
We should strike while the iron is hot.我们要趁热打铁。
Since he entered the university, he has made great progress in his studies.They kept on working until it became dark.他们一直工作到天黑。
Once you begin , you must go on. 你一旦开始,就必须继续下去。
You seem to have a ready-made answer, whenever I ask you a question.每逢我问你问题, 你总好象有现成的答案。
Now (that) you are here, you'd better stay.你既然来了,那就不要走了。
No sooner had they got to the field than it began to rain.他们刚到田里就开始下雨了。
Hardly had he set foot on his native land when he felt comfortable.他一踏上祖国的土地就感到心情舒畅。
高考英语语法专项-连词(详解与真题)

干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词(详解与真题)本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点,主要考查并列连词如:and,but,or等,以及状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though等。
考查形式:语法填空和改错,另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and,but,or,not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法:并列的成分保持一致(可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语等)例如:She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意:在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如:1)He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2)Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系,故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句,另个句子是主句;例如:If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.(主句)1) when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”;可以相互替换;注意:when还可以表示这时,突然的意思;例如:We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.(when这里表示突然)while可以表示然而,尽管等含义例如:He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2)表示“一…….就……”的连词有:as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如:As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3)容易混淆的连词有:as long as (只要);even if/even though即使;as if /as though 好像;now that 既然;in case 以防;万一;so that 以便于等4)让步状语从句(1)although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。
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16 连词连词分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。
并列连词是连接主语与主语,谓语与谓语,句子与句子,分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等。
(一)并列连词:并列连词可用来连接词与词,词组与词组,分句与分句。
常用的并列连词有:and (和),as well as(既…又),both … and(不但…而且),not only … but also(不但…而且),not … but(不是…而是),neither … nor(既不…也不),either … or(不是…就是),or(或者),but (但是),yet(然而),for(因为),so(所以),while(而),when (这时)等。
如:Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy(暗沉沉的)./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious(光荣的)yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot.(二)从属连词从属连词是指在复合句中引导从句的连结词。
常见的从属连词有:引导时间状语从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as引导原因状语从句的:because, since, as引导让步状语从句的:although, though, no matter(无论), even if (though)引导条件状语从句的:if, unless, once, so (as) long as引导结果状语从句的:so … that …, such … that …引导目的状语从句的:so that …, in order that …引导比较状语从句的:as … as …, not so (as) … as …, … than …引导方式状语从句的:as if …引导主语,宾语或表语从句的连词主要有:that, whether, if三个。
其中that 和whether间或还可以引起同位从句和状语从句。
(三)某些用法比较特殊的从属连词用法区别1、当while, when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别:①while引导的状语从句中动词必须是持续性。
谓语动词多为进行时,或状态动词的一般时。
while 的这些用法可用when代替,等于 "at the time that", "during the time that"。
例如:Please keep quiet while (when) others are studying;② when除可指一段时间外,还可用来指一点时间,等于 "at the time",也就是说when引出的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以是终止性的,也可以延续性的。
因此主句和从句的谓语可以是一般时,进行时,或完成时。
例如:When I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment.(when不能换成while)He often makes mistakes when he is speaking English.(when可换成while)③as常可与when,while通用,但强调"一边、一边"。
例如:As (when, while) I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of number 37. ④when引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致,主、谓是"主语系动词"结构时,这时主语和系动词可以省略。
例如:When (he was) young, he worked for a rich man./ She'll be here to give you help when (if it is) necessary. ⑤when有时代替if,引导条件句,意为"如果"、"假如",例如:I'll come when (if) I'm free.2、before作连词一般表示时间,意为"在…之前",但有些句子中这样译就显得别扭。
试看以下句子的翻译:He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他几乎把我撞倒才看见我;Before I could get in a word he had measured me.我还没来得及插话,他已经给我量好了尺寸。
3、till, until作为介词式从属连词引导时间状语短语或状语从句,用于否定句时,结构为not …until (till),主句谓语动词延续与非延续皆可,意为"直到…才…"。
用于肯定句时,只与延续性动词连用,表示"到…为止"。
例如:They played volleyball until (till) it got dark./ They didn't talk(延续性动词)until (till) the interpreter (译员)came./ He didn't go to bed(非延续性动词)until (till) the his father came back.;until可以放在句首,till则不行,例如:Until the last minute of the match we kept on playing./ Not until he finished his work did he go home.(倒装);till, until 只用于时间,以下句子是错误的:We walked till the edge of the forest.(要用as far as或to)。
4、because, since, as引导原因状语时注意使用上的区别:①如果原因构成句子的最主要部分,一般用because ,因此because引导的从句往往放在句末。
用why提问的句子,一定用because回答。
例如:He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.;②如原因已为人们所知,或不如句子的其他部分重要,就用as,或 since。
since比as更正式些。
as和since引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。
例如:As you are tired, you had better rest./ Since everyone is here, now let's begin.5、although和though引导让步状语从句往往用法一样,但注意以下区别:①although用于各种文体,而though则多用于非正式的口语或书面语中。
注意由although, though引导的从句后,主句不能用but,但可用副词yet, still。
例如:Although/ Though it rained all the morning, they still went on working.(或yet they went on working)②though常与even连用,even though表示强调,意为"即使",但不能说even although,例如:Even though I didn't understand a word, I dept smiling. ③though可用作副词,意为"然而",常用逗号与句子分开。
although则不能这样使用,它只作连词。
例如:It was a quiet party, I had a good time, though.6、once作副词译"曾经",作为连词译"一旦",引导条件状语从句。
相当于if的加强形式。
例如:I don't believe he was once a thief. (once这里是副词)/ Once Aristotle had made up his mind that heavy objects always fell faster than light objects, he taught it as a truth to his students. (once连词)7、unless引导条件状语从句等于if … not …。
例如:He'll accept the job unless the salary is too low. ( = He'll accept the job if the salary is not too low.)8、在用as if引导的方式状语从句及表语从句中,根据情况要使用虚拟语气。
例如:He talks as if he knew all about it. 但有时也可用直陈语气。
例如:It looks as if it is going to rain.9、whether, if引导从句的用法区别:①引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时,用whether,不用if。
例如:Whether they will go to the Great Wall is not known./ The question is whether we can finish the task on time./ The question whether we will take part in the physics contest has not been decided. ②whether可接不定式,而if则不可。
例如:I haven't decided whether to leave or not. ③whether可作介词的宾语或置于句首表示强调,而if则不可。
例如:Everything depends on whether we have enough money./ Whether he will come, I am not sure. ④whether和if均可引导宾语从句, whether引导的宾语从句一般都是肯定句,if引导的宾语从句可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的(此时不能用whether),例如:Could you tell us whether/ if it rains in winter in Australia/ I wonder if it doesn't rain. ⑤引导宾语从句的whether和if 常可与or not连用。