高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解
新人教版高一英语必修二 Unit2 wildlife protection短语词组归纳
新人教版高一英语必修二Unit2 Wildlife Protection短语词组归纳复习1.on earth （放在疑问词后表强调）究竟，到底2.on the earth 在地球上3. die out 灭亡，逐渐消失4. be aware of 意识到，知道make sb aware of 使某人意识到...5.on average 平均6.make progress 取得进步7.be concerned about 对...关切的，为...担忧的8.adapt to 适应9.pressure 在压力下，承受压力10.make out 看清，听清，分清11.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起（类似的人或物）12.watch over 保护，照管，监督13.day and night 日日夜夜，夜以继日14.due to 因为，由于15.bird filed guide 鸟类图鉴16.search for 搜寻，查找17.stir up 激起18.at an alarming rate 以惊人的速度19. a mass of 一团，一堆，一块20.take measures 采取措施21.observe sb do sth/ doing sth 观察某人做了/正在做某事22.make profits 赚钱，赚取利益23.recover from 从...中恢复过来24.remove... from 从...中移除、开除25.exist in 存在于26.in danger (of...) 在危险中27. a herd of 一群...28.be struck by 被...迷住/吸引住29.drop by 50% 减少了50%30.in order to 为了so that 为了31.place... under national protection 将...置于国家保护下32.be added to 被扩建33.intend to do 打算做...34.in harmony with 与... 和谐35.as long as 只要36.be used for 被用作...be/ get used to doing 习惯于做...used to 过去常常做...37.put out 把...摆好/准备好；扑灭、熄灭；出版、发表38.When it comes to... 当谈到... 当提到...39.pay attention to 注意...40.cut down 砍到41.in this way 用这种方式42.carry out 实施，执行43.bring about 导致，引起44.in an effort to do 努力想做... 企图做...45.left behind 抛弃，丢弃46.move away 搬走47.help out 帮助分担，帮助...解脱困境。
高一英语必修二Unit 2知识点
Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ词语辨析1.make sure/be sure/for suremake sure 意为“确保”“弄清楚”，后接介词短语或从句。
be sure 后接不定式时，意为“一定”“必定”“准会”；若跟of、about短语或从句时，作“肯定”“有把握”解释；to be sure 作插入语时，意为“的确”“诚然”。
for sure 意为“肯定的”“毫无问题地”。
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Have you ________ of the time of the train?2). _________ to write and tell me all the news.3). She is not pretty, _______, but she is very clever.4). She won’t lend me any money，and that’s _______.2. in charge of/in the charge ofin charge of 表示“主管”，“看管”，“负责”。
in the charge of 表示“在……掌管之下；由……掌管”【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). He is _______ the school.2). The school is _______ him.3. compete / contestcompete 表示“为了争得名次、奖金，合同等”，并不含有将对手征服的意思。
contest 所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛，也可以是有敌意的竞赛，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢得选举。
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). The children _________ against each other t reach the other end of the pool.2). The soldiers ________ every inch of ground.4. basis / base / foundationbasis 主要用作抽象或引申意义。
2019人教版高一英语必修二Unit 2 词汇 (共35张PPT)
Period One Words & Expressions(I)
.
n.海报
make a poster 制作海报
I used to have a very large poster hanging on the wall in my
classroom that read: If you make a choice you must be willing to
◆学法点拨
（ 1）on earth“究竟，到底”，放在疑问词
what，how，why，where，who 等之后表示
强调，用于
。
（2）“在地球上”的表达法：
on earth/Earth
on the earth/Earth
9.die out 灭亡; 逐渐消失
10.alarming adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的
20.be concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的 ◆教材原句 I’m concerned about the African elephants. 我很担心非洲象。 ◆要点必记 concern vt. 涉及；让……担忧 n. 担心，忧虑；关注；利害关系 concerned adj. 担心的；关切的 concern oneself about 关心，挂念 with concern 关切地 show concern about/for 对……表示担心 / 关心 as far as sb. /sth. is concerned 就……而言 be concerned with 与……有关；涉及
(2)at a rate of 以……的速度，以……的 比率 at a/the speed of 以……的速度 at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour 以平均每小时5 千米的速度 →rating n. 等级；级别 单句写作 （1） 大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时5 千米。 Most people walk __a_t___an____a_v_er_a_g_e___rat_e____o_f
高中英语必修二Unit 2单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二Unit 2单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The Olympic Games，旨在提供综合运用所需材料!高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The Olympic GamesWord usage1. honest adj. of someone who does not lies or steal; not hiding the truth or factsAll my life I have tried to be an honest man.All this is honest money.Give me your honest opinion.The young man has an honest face.2. ancient adj. belonging to a time long ago; having existed for a very long timeWe were impressed by the ruins of an ancient building.This is an ancient custom.Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games in ancient times.3. compete [(+with/against/for)] vi. to try to win or gain sth. in competition with sb. elseWe can compete with the best teams.My handwriting cannot compete with his.John competed for a place at the school, but didnt get in.The two companies have to compete against each other for customers.4. competitor n. a person, team, or firm competing with another or othersThere were 10 competitors in the race.Last year our company sold many more computers than our competitor.Sometimes friends can also be your competitors.5. host 1) n. a) some who invites guests; b) a country or organization which provides the space and equipment for a special event; c) someone who introduces some performances, such as those TV show2) v. to act as a host for a special event.We thanked our host and left the party.She is the host of the program.It remains unknown which country will host the international tennis tournament.We attended a dinner party hosted by the president of the company.Bejing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.6. Greek 1) adj. from or connected with Greece 2) n. a) [C] a person from Greece; b) [U] the language of GreeceThe director of the film is a Greek.My friend speaks French and Greek.7. magical adj. mysterious, strange, and excitingYou can enjoy the magical view over the calm waters of the bay.There is always a magical evening beneath the bright stars.In the story, Sam has a magical hat.8. interview 1) n. a) a meeting where a person is asked questions to decide whether they should be given a job or a place on an educational course;b) a meeting where a person is asked questions to find out about their actions or opinions, sometimes broadcast on radio or TV or printed in a newspaper or magazine2) v. to ask sb. questions in an interviewDont be late for your interview, or you wont get the job.We are now going to interview the Minister of Education.She has interviewed most of the applicants for the job.9. admit vi [vt. (that \ doing )] 1) to agree, often unwillingly, that sth. bad or unpleasant is true; 2) to allow ab. \ sth. to enter a place;3) to allow sb.\ sth. to join a club or organizationI admitted breaking the window.You must admit the task to be difficult.There were no windows to admit air.No one but ticket-holders was admitted.He was admitted by Beijing University.10. salve 1) n. a) a person who is owned by another person and must work for them; b) a slave to sth. \ of sth: a person completely under the control of a particular thing2) vi. to work hardThere were more slaves than citizens in ancient Athens.They are all slaves to fashion.He is a slave t o drink.She slaved for him all her life.I have been slaving away all weekend in the garden.11. replace v. 1) to put sth. back where it was; 2) to take the place of sb. \ sth; 3) to change one thing for another that is newer or better.The brakes have to be replaced.Electric lights have replaced candles.You will have to replace those old computers.12. prize 1) n. sth. of value given to someone who is successful ina game, race, or given for some action that is admired;2) adj. a) [only before a noun] that has gained a prizeTo some men wealth is the greatest prize in life.His poem won the first prize in the contest.I will use the prize money to help pay for my education.13. silver 1)n. [U] a soft precious metal, grayish-white in color, that can be brightly polished, and is used in jewellery and for making coins2) adj. a) made of silver; b) grayish-white or silver in colorIn ancient times, the emperors bowls were made of silver. There is not a silver hair on her head.There is a silver ring in the box.14. physical adj. 1) concerning the body rather than the mind; 2) concerning the material things that you can see and touch;3) [always before a noun] concerning the natural formation of the Earths survace; 4) according to the law of naturePlaying basketball is a form of physical exercise.These are physical changes while those are chemical changes.I have no idea how large the physical universe is.There may be a physical explanation for these strange happenings.15. root 1) n. a) the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; b) the part of a tooth, hair, or organ that holds it to the rest of the body; c) the central part or cause of sth;d) ones roots: the place where one grew up.2) v. to make or get rootsThese plants have very deep roots.This is the root cause of poverty.Some people believe that money is the root of all evil.Where is your roots?Do roses root easily?16. relate v. 1) to make a connection between two things; 2) to tella storyrelate to sth: to concern or be connected with sth.relate to someone: to understand someone and have a comfortable relationship with themCan you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?We related our troubles to him, asking his advice.I dont know to what this relates.She doesnt relate well to her mother.17. poster n. a large printed notice or picture put up in a public placeThey put up posters all round the town advertising their products.18. advertise vt vi. 1) to tell the public about sth, such as an event, service, or article for sale, for example in a newspaper or on TV; 2) toask for someone or sth. by placing a notice somewhere like a newspaper or shop windowIf you want to sell your product you must advertise it.I advertised my house in the “Daily News”.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.19. promise 1) n. a) [C] a statement that you certainly will or will not do sth.b) [U] signs or hope of success or improvement2) v. to state that you will certainly do sth.Give me your promise that youll never be late again.The young man shows promise as a poet.He promised to help us.Useful expressions1. take part inAre you going to take part in the first experiment?I dont want to take part in this kind of activity.He took part in the football game yesterday.2. a set ofa group ofOn the shelf there was a set of Lu Xuns book.There is a set of rules you must follow if you are going mountain-climbing.I bought a set of furniture last week.3. as well as 也;和……一样好Many students as well as Tom were present at the meeting.We shall travel by night as well as by day.He cooks as well as his mother does.4. change ones mindchange ones idea \ what one has decidedHe is planning to travel alone and nothing will change his mind.I have spoken for an hour but they havent changed their mind.You can never change his mind after he makes a decision.。
新人教版必修2unit2重点单词讲解
预习成果展示---词组：
11. 使某人想起... 12. 从...中恢复过来 13. 为...设计，适合谁 14. 因为，由于 15. 搜索，查找
r_e_m___i_n_d__s__b_.__o_f_________ _r_e_c__o__v_e__r_f_r_o_m__________ b_e___in__t_e_n__d__e_d___fo__r_______ _d__u__e__t_o_________________ ___s_e_a__r_c_h___fo__r___________
under pressure
watch over
remind sb of sb/sth. stir up
Learning objectives
After the class, you can: 1. Read the words properly 2. Master the usages of the key
be/become aware of sth； be/become aware +that从句 知道；意识到；明白 翻译： （1）As far as I'm aware , nobody has done anything about it.
illegally
immediately
on earth
die out
extinction
habitat
measure
reserve
observe
recover
threaten
harmony
reduce
search for
Unit 2 词汇表和课文- 高一英语人教版(2019)必修二
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修一Unit 21.castle/ˈkɑ:sl/n.城堡；堡垒2.apply/əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3.apply for 申请4.visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证5.rent / rent/vt. 租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金6.pack/pæk/ vi. & vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包7.amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.amazed /əˈmeɪzd/adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement/əˈreɪndʒmənt/n.安排；筹备10.extremely/ɪkˈstri:mli /adv.极其; 非常11.source/sɔ:s/ n. 来源；出处12.narrow/ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄13.flat/flæt / adj. 平坦的; 扁平的n.公寓; 单元房14.powerful /ˈpaʊəfl /adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/n.帝国16.emperor / ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝17.site/saɪt / n. 地点；位置；现场18.take control of 控制; 接管19.official/ə'fɪʃl/ adj. 官方的；正式的; 公务的n. 官员；要员20.recognise/ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt.辨别出; 承认; 认可21.type/taɪp/ n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字22.flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班；航程23.accommodation /əˈkɒməˌdeɪʃn/n. 住处；停留处；膳宿24.unique/juˈni:k/adj.唯一的；独特的; 特有的25.path /pɑ:θ/n.小路; 路线；道路26.destination/ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n.目的地；终点27.other than 除……以外28.admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture /ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) /n.建筑设计；建筑学30.architect/ˈɑ:kɪtekt /n.建筑设计师31.brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r) n.资料(或广告)手册32.package/ˈpækɪdʒ/ n.包裹; 包装盒vt.将……包装好33.package tour 包价旅游34.contact/ˈkɒntækt / vt. 联络；联系n.联系；接触35.civilisation/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. ( NAmE -ization) 文明；闻名世界36.make up 构成；形成37.soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵; 军人38.transport/ ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n.(NAmE usually transportation)交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.hike / haɪk / vi.徒步旅行 vt.去…远足 n.远足; 徒步旅行40.economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n.经济; 节约41.economic/ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj.经济(上)的; 经济学的42.credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分43.credit card 信用卡44.detail/ˈdi:teɪl / n.细节；详情；细微之处45.check in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记46.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)47.request /rɪˈkwest/n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求48.view/ vju:/ n.视野；景色；看法49.sight/saɪt/ n.景象; 视野; 视力50.statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑；雕像51.BCE/ˌbi: si: ˈi:/(=before the Common Era) 公元前52.tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓53.unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/vt.挖掘；发掘ment/ˈkɒment/ n. 议论；评论vi.& vt.发表意见；评论人教版高中英语新教材课文必修一Unit 2Reading and thinkingBelow are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. What types of text are they: encyclopedia or brochure?PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.秘鲁是位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，由三个主要地区构成：狭窄的、干燥的、平坦的沿海地区，安第斯山脉和亚马孙热带雨林。
必修二unit2单词详解
attend
指和某人一起做某事，join的宾语可以是 人，也可以是组织、团体
多指参加大型的集会活动，如会议、婚 礼、典礼、报告、上学等。另外还有“照 顾、照料”之意
[即学即练] (1)You must _a_d_m__it_ the task ____t_o_b_e_____ difficult.你必须承
认这项任务是艰巨的。 (2)He ___a_d_m_i_tt_e_d_s_t_e_a_li_n_gthe bicycle. 他承认偷了自行车。 (3)The ticket will __a_d_m__it three persons ___to___ the concert. 这张票可允许三个人参加音乐会。 (4)___It_’s__a_d_m_i_tt_e_d_t_h_a_t__ the plan is unreasonable. 普遍认为这个计划不合理。
The child deserved to be rewarded/punished. rewarding/punishing.
这孩子该奖/罚。 You deserve it. 这是你应得的。
即学即用 （1）不劳者就该挨饿。
Those who do not work _d_e_s_e_r_v_e_t_o__ starve. （2）他做了这样的事，应该受到惩罚。
, more and
高一英语 必修二 Unit 2 知识点
6.(1)The American flag ________ (代表)freedom and justice. (2)His red hair made him _________(引人目) in the crowd. (3) How can you _________(袖手旁观) and see him accused of something he didn’t do? (4)She ___________(站到一边）to let us pass.
9.They bargained____the manager _____the standard of wages. 10.Although difficult, she finished the job on time, so I think she certainly deserved_______(praise).
7.(1)He_____ as a member of the basketball team. (2)She admitted_____(have)read the letter.
8.(1)He used to ba an editor and was____(负责)the business part of the paper. (2)He would ____(收费)you double its value if he thought you would buy.
I don't want to go to bed. Nor does he. He can swim. So can his wife. The woman is so beautiful. So is her daughter.
• find , find out, look for？
高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解15883
compete with 与……竞争
compete for 竞争以获得……
compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物 与某人竞争
compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方 面竞争
be in competition with sb.和某人竞争
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
ancient adj. (1)古代的 in ancient times 在古代 (2)古老的；年代久远的 eg: We were deeply attracted by the ancient
buildings.
我们被这古老的建筑物深深吸引了
compete vi.
regular adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的 regular meetings / visits Regular exercises can do us lots of good. 有规律的锻炼对我们有好处 n. 常客，老主顾 eg: He is one of my regulars.
• basis [ C] pl. bases • < 语法> [ 单] ~sis / sis/ → [复] ~ses /
si:z / • crisis → crises 危机
• analysis → analyses
basis n. (1)原因，缘由 eg: She was chosen for the job on the basis of
her qualifications and ideas.
她获得了这份工作是因为她拥有相应的资质及创意。
for racing. 毫无疑问的是他将获得赛跑比赛的银牌。
高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解
compete vi. (1) 竞争，对抗 compete with 与……竞争 compete for 竞争以获得…… compete with/against sb. for sth. 为 得到某物与某人竞争 compete in (a game, a match) 参加； 在……方面竞争 be in competition with sb.和某人竞争
高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解
as well 也 又 还
高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解
1.as well 放在句尾= too 2. not only ..but also ==not only ….but…as well He is not only an athlete but also a
Which principle do you stand for? stand (doing) sth.忍受（做）某事 stand by 袖手旁观，站在一边 stand out 显眼，引人注目 stand on one's own feet 自立
高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解
volunteer (1) n. 义务工作者，志愿者 eg: Are there any volunteers for the event? 有任何参加这次事件的志愿者吗 (2) v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做 搭配： volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 eg: He volunteered to organize this meeting. 他义务组织这次会议
”
amdmakiitndgoainsgersitohu. s承m认is做tak某e.事
He admitted ahdemr ittospbl.atyohdios tsothy. 允许某人做某事
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admit
• eg. He was ~ted into Tsinghua University. • 他成为清华大学一名学生。 • She was ~ted as a member of that club. • 她成为那个俱乐部的一员。
as well 也 又 还
as well
肯定句，句末， 前无逗号
5. admit 1) be admitted as “作为…被接受” to/into “让…进入”(school… ) 2) “承认, 供认; 允许” admit doing sth. 承认做某事 making a serious mistake. her tosb. play to his do toy. sth. 允许某人做某事 He admitted admit admit sth.承认某事 his mistake.
regular adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的 regular meetings / visits Regular exercises can do us lots of good. 有规律的锻炼对我们有好处 n. 常客，老主顾 eg: He is one of my regulars.
• basis [ C] pl. bases • < 语法> [ 单] ~sis / sis/ → [复]~ses / si:z / • crisis → crises 危机 • analysis → analyses
basis n. (1)原因，缘由 eg: She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.
她获得了这份工作是因为她拥有相应的资质及创意。
(2)基准；准则；方式 on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的 (3) 基础；要素；基点 eg: The basis of a good marriage is trust. 一段好的婚姻是建立在信任的基础之上。
swift adj. 快的；迅速的
• fast“快”,一般指动作迅速； • quick“迅速地,快地”,普通用语,强调行动 的敏捷； • swift“飞快、灵敏的”,含有平稳、马上、 优美的意思； • rapid“快的,陡的”,一般用来形容流水或山 势.
charge (1) vt. 收费，要价 charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费 charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费 eg: What did they charge for the repairs? (2) vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责 charge sb with sth 指控某人某事 charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事 eg: He was charged with murder. 他因谋杀而被起诉。
fine (1)vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金 fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款 eg: He was fined for speeding（超速）. (2)n. 罚金，罚款 eg: She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine. (3)adj. 可接受的，满意的 eg: I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.
(3)n. 要价，收费 charge for sth ……的收费 free of charge 免费 eg: Delivery（交付、递送） is free of charge. (4)n. 主管，掌管，责任 take charge of 负责，掌管 in charge of 主管，掌管 in the charge of 被掌管 eg: He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal eg: It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing. 毫无疑问的是他将获得赛跑比赛的银牌。
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stand for (1)代表，象征 the letters USA ~ ~ the United States of America. (2)容忍，忍受 (用于否定句) I'm not standing for it any longer.（不再。。） (3)支持，主张 Which principle do you stand for? stand (doing) sth.忍受（做）某事 stand by 袖手旁观，站在一边 stand out 显眼，引人注目 stand on one's own feet 自立
advertisement = ad 广告 advertising n. 广告，广告业
bargain (1) v. 讨价还价，商讨条件 bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与 某人讨价还价 eg: He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price. (2)n.便宜货 eg: The car was a bargain at that price. (3)n. 协议；交易 make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某 事/物达成协议
He plays the piano as well.
also too either
肯定句，位置 句中 肯定句，句末， 前有逗号
He also plays the piano. He plays the piano,too. He doesn't play the piano either.
否定句， 句末
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
ancient adj. (1)古代的 in ancient times 在古代 (2)古老的；年代久远的 eg: We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings. 我们被这古老的建筑物深深吸引了
compete vi. (1) 竞争，对抗 compete with 与……竞争 compete for 竞争以获得…… compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物 与某人竞争 compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方 面竞争 be in competition with sb.和某人竞争
competition n.比赛；竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞 争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
1.He believed that nobody could compete with him. 他相信没有人能跟他竞争 2.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize. 1000多参赛者参加了这次比赛为了竞争第一 名。 3.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics. 王军霞已经参加了两届奥运会
advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告 advertise sth 登广告宣传某物 advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告 eg: They advertise their new product on TV. The company is advertising for typists（打字员） in the newspapers.
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1.as well 放在句尾= too 2. not only ..but also ==not only ….but…as well He is not only an athlete but also a singer. Not only is he an athlete but a singer as well. 3. He designed as well as Lily. 和.. 一样好
host (1) vt. 做东，主办 eg: He is willing to host the visitors. (2) n. 主人，东道主 eg: He acted as host to his father’s friends. 他充当主任招待了他父亲的朋友
responsibility n. (1)责任，负责 搭配： responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责 take responsibility for (doing) sth 对…… 负责任 take on the responsibility 承担责任 eg: They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced. 他们需对确保规则的实施付责任。
• 用作介词。此时，相当于besides，意为 “除……之外”，后常接名词、动名词。如： • As well as eating five dishes, they drank three bottles of wine. 除了五道菜外，他们 还喝了三瓶酒。 • As well as visiting the old man, he helped to clean the room. 除看望老人外，他还帮助打 扫房间。
replace vt. (1) 代替，取代 搭配：replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人 replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人 eg: Replace sodas with water. 用水取代苏打水。 (2)替换 eg: If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced. 如果他不能处理好，那么他就会被别人取代。 replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代