新视野商务英语视听说第三版上册答案7
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第一册全册答案(附词汇测试及答案)
第一单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their social life(2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2(1) busy(2) friends(3) university(4) social lifeSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, fSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s): danced Q 2Key(s):(1) view of(2) funQ 3Key(s): drinkQ 4Key(s):(1) west(2) delicious mealQ 5Key(s):(1) house(2) television/TVListening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): 1962 Q 2Key(s): fourth/4thQ 3Key(s): 1990Q 4Key(s): 1996Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) teacher(2) cleaned houses(3) lost(4) visited(5) work(6) his wife(7) in his own wordsViewing: Task 2 Activity 1Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2(1) home(2) country(3) relatives(4) foreigner(5) speak(6) passed on(7) heat(8) sea(9) happinessRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) It was great(2) He's a football player/He is a football player(3) It was really beautifulRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1a small town Q 21993Q 32008Q 42003Q 57/sevenPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Short conversations1.b2.a3.b4.d5.d Long conversation 1.d 2.b 3.c 4.d Passages: Passage 1 1.d 2.d 3.b 4.a Passages: Passage 2(1) programs/programmes(2) very(3) decisions(4) doing laundry(5) Obviously(6) choices(7) ruining(8) get used to(9) opportunities(10) step back单元检测Part1 c a d d aPart2 c d a b cPart3 c b a b dPart 4:achievementsspecialized/specializedvastprofessionaleducatedwas familiarextensivelyelegantlya great dealBesides第二单元Sharing: Task 1(1) leisure activities(2) how often they go to the cinema, what films they saw last time and their favorite films, actors, and actressesSharing: Task 2(1) a month(2) Not very often(3) once or twice(4) a week(5) every month(6) every fortnightSharing: Task 31.(1) romantic (2) great2.(1) recommend (2) action3.(1) collection (2) real life4.(1) scenes (2) fantasticSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, d, a, bTask 2 Activity 1Key:cListening: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1: blonde Q 2:blueQ 3:darkQ 4:masculineListening: Task 2 Activity 3Row 1: 2Row 2: 4Row 3: 1Row 4: 3Row 5: 2Listening: Task 2 Activity 4(1) tall(2) masculine face/ best-looking(3) black hair(4) dark brown(5) red hair(6) grey(7) slim(8) blonde hair(9) lovelyViewing: Task 2 Activity 12 4 6Viewing: Task 2 Activity 21.(1) garden(2) baby and wife2.(1) traditional values(2) likes3.being togetherRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) feel like(2) What do you recommend(3) how about(4) What's it about/What is it about(5) Who's in it/Who is in it(6) Do you think(7) Why don't weRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 11. a free concert2. (1) evening (2) City Park3. boyfriend4. (1) a picnic (2) stage (3) lay5. FantasticPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 b a b a b aShort conversationsd b c a dLong conversationd c b cPassages: Passage 1a b a cPassages: Passage 2(1) comic(2) traffic(3) constantly(4) available(5) took part in(6) attracted(7) audience(8) free of charge(9) put forward(10) embrace单元检测Part1d a c b aPart2a c a c dPart3c a ad dPart4too muchwarningaffected bybackdrive people to suicidepointed outrecentcommitpreventionit's time/it is time第三单元Sharing: Task 1(1) living in London(2) how they feel about London and the most exciting things they have done in London Sharing: Task 2(1) living(2) much(3) interesting places(4) something(5) experience(6) feel aboutSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, d, b, g, h, f, e, c Sharing: Task 41.(1) exciting(2) amazing concert(3) incredible2.the theater/the theatre3.(1) the best place(2) different(3) compared to4. play football5. (1) interesting things(2) the best thing(3) tickets(4) cultureListening: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, d, h, e, b, g, c, f Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) Australia(2) outback(3) go further(4) frightened(5) Don't move(6) the dogs(7) frighteningViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2biggest islandnervouswomen1500moneyoverwhelmedRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1It's / It isthereleave a messagecallspeakmomentringnumberthispicking upPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Row 1:Row 2: 1Row 3:Row 4: 2Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9Short conversationsc c bd aLong conversationb c a dPassages: Passage 1c a b cPassages: Passage 2(1) mountainous(2) frightened(3) took place(4) vanish(5) occurred(6) massive(7) caught(8) keep us away from(9) grateful(10) in advance单元检测Part1 c b a a dPart2 c a d b aPart3 a b c d dPart4apply forcommitmentopportunityrestaurantdevelopedworking practicesattendingaddpersonal qualitiesa positive addition第四单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their journey to work(2) how they get to work, what they do on their journey to work and what they like and don't like about their journeySharing: Task 2Row 1: 1Row 3: 3Row 4: 3, 4Row 5: 1, 3Row 6: 5Sharing: Task 3Q 1Key(s):(1) fresh air(2) avoid holesQ 2Key(s): think aboutQ 3Key(s):(1) dream(2) looking outQ 4Key(s): an accidentSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, e, f, d, a, b Sharing: Task 5Correct order: c, a, b, d, f, e Listening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): When Q 2Key(s): WhatQ 3Key(s): WhoQ 4Key(s): WhatQ 5Key(s): problemQ 6Key(s): HowListening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) 1962(2) 1948(3) leave(4) public transport(5) in and drove(6) private(8) good condition(9) engineering problem(10) too heavy(11) strong(12) difficult to fly(13) traffic problemsTask 3 Activity 2The Horseless Sulky:• It can only hold two people.• It's difficult to slow down.• It's open to bad weather conditions.The Lightning Bug:• It's very small.• It's difficult to get in and out. Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 3Row 2: 2Row 3: 1Row 4: 4Row 5: 1Row 6: 3Viewing: Task 2 Activity 3(1) airport managers(2) relax(3) pass the time(4) midnight(5) their flight(6) 300/three hundred(7) 319/three hundred and nineteen(8) 500/five hundredRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) tied up(2) customer Q 2Key(s):(1) 20(2) coffeeQ 3Key(s):(1) delayed(2) cow(3) stationsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: aQuestion 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Keys: 3, 4, 6, 7Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) a vegetarian meal(2) meat(3) his order(4) business class(5) cold(6) the person in chargePresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aQuestion 6Key: aQuestion 7Key: bQuestion 8Key: aShort conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: aLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) Gradually(2) enabled(3) vehicles(4) dates back to(5) As a result(6) thoroughly(7) capacity(8) turn(9) automobiles(10) thanks to单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: dPart 2:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: cPart 3:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4Q 1motor Q 2suffererQ 3range fromQ 4results fromQ 5relies onQ 6 confused Q 7stillQ 8folkQ 9avoidQ 10wing第五单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their holidays(2) what kinds of holidays people like and how they liked their last holiday Sharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 11Sharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10Sharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) relaxing(2) fantastic(3) lovely Q 2Key(s): AmazingQ 3Key(s): thoroughly enjoyedQ 4Key(s): Lovely Q 5Key(s): fantasticListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) comfortable(2) Plane(3) faster(4) In a hotel(5) comfortable(6) In an apartment(7) expensive(8) sightseeing(9) sightseeing(10) interesting(11) In summer(12) better(13) hot weather(14) In spring(15) crowded(16) a restaurant(18) a restaurant(19) quieter(20) A monthViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: c, a, f, d, e, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):(1) widest(2) cuts through Q 2Key(s):(1) football(2) his careerQ 3Key(s):(1) famous(2) 1800sQ 4Key(s): apparentlyQ 5Key(s): 80/eighty Q 6Key(s): fantastic meatQ 7Key(s): vegetablesQ 8Key(s):(1) family and friends(2) wonderful momentsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4, 5, 8Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): Could I have Q 2Key(s): can we haveQ 3Key(s): thatQ 4Key(s): French Q 5Key(s): I'd likeQ 6Key(s): The samePresenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) Italy(2) beach(3) swim(4) bars(5) sit(6) dance(7) fresh vegetables(8) amazingPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: a Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cQuestion 5Key: cLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: d Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) celebrate(2) provide us with(3) sticking to(4) challenges(5) anticipating(6) portions(7) stuff(8) take hold of(9) effective(10) strategies单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: dQ 4Key:aQ 5Key: aPart 2:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dPart 3:Q 1Key: bQ 2 Key: c Q 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: b Q 5Key: dPart 4Q 1 Key: hang Q 2 Key: remains Q 3 Key: symbol Q 4 Key: performedQ 5 Key: heldonQ 6 Key: represent Q 7 Key: sweetsQ 8 Key: the holiday seasonQ 9 Key: appeared to Q 10Key: spread to第六单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their lifestyle(2) what things they do to keep fit and what unhealthy eating habits they haveSharing: Task 2(1) exercise (2) full-time (3) runningSharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 5 Sharing: Task 4C orrect order: c, e, f, a, d, g, b Sharing: Task 5Q 1Key(s):(1) a sweet tooth(2) sweetQ 2Key(s):(1) coffee(2) chocolate Q 3Key(s):(1) Eating late(2) regularlyQ 4Key(s): too much Q 5Key(s): fast foodQ 6Key(s):(1) far too many(2) cakeListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) eating problems(2) replace normal(3) food pills(4) taste different(5) its flavor(6) become commonListening: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 2Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1Row 2: 1Row 3: 1Row 4: 2Row 5: 2Row 6: 1Row 7: 2Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 2Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):d-b-f-e-a-c Q 2Key(s):(1) tea and coffee(2) one small cup(3) painkillers(4) three times a day/3 times a dayQ 3Key(s): Foot pain Q 4Key(s): worry aboutPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): feel relaxed Q 2Key(s): much exerciseQ 3Key(s): sporting hero Q 4Key(s): walk a dayPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 4, 6Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4 Key: b Question 5 Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2 Key: d Question 3 Key: b Question 4 Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) pressures (2) disappear (3) compromise (4) alcohol (5) intense(6) interferes with (7) undermine (8) pay attention to (9) suffers from (10) competitive单元检测 Part 1:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: a Q 3 Key: c Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: b Part 2:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: cQ 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: bQ 5Key: aPart 3: Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: c Q 3 Key: d Q 4 Key: dQ 5 Key: dPart 4: Q 1 Key: perfectlyQ 2 Key: sewing Q 3 Key: distant Q 4 Key: suffer fromQ 5 Key: at arm'slengthQ 6 Key: cloudy Q 7 Key: judging Q 8 Key: slightly Q 9 Key: background Q 10 Key: eye views第七单元Sharing: Task 1(1) countryside life and wildlife(2) whether people like to live in the countryside or in the city, what animals they like and what animals they are scared ofSharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 3, 4Sharing: Task 3Correct order: b, f, a, d, e, cSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) Snakes(2) the end Q 2Key(s):hateQ 3Key(s):(1) scared of(2) afraid ofQ 4Key(s):(1) horses(2) frighten Q 5Key(s):(1) scares(2) memoriesQ 6Key(s):(1) sharks(2) unknownListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) 3/three(2) water(3) animals(4) the weather.Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) envir. probs.(2) > 6 bil.(3) 2050(4) > 9 bil.(5) popu.(6) probs.Listening: Task 2 Activity 3(1) 3(2) probs.(3) water(4) <(5) 4.5 L(6) 600 L(7) >(8) diffi.(9) animals(10) ↑(11) ↓(12) Rainf.(13) 150,000 km2(14) the weather(15) ↑(16) ↑(17) ↑Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): beautiful Q 2Key(s): magicalQ 3Key(s): lovelyQ 4Key(s): fantastic Q 5Key(s): happyQ 6Key(s): astonishingRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Correct order: e, a, c, b, d, f, gRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4 Key: a Question 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): Fish River Canyon Q 2Key(s): amazingly quietPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) participated in (2) access to (3) tremendous (4) currently (5) incredible (6) accompany (7) remarkable (8) amazing(9) catching a glimpse of (10) looking forward to单元检测Part 1:Q 1Key: dQ 2Key: c Q 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: b Q 5 Key: dPart 2: Q 1 Key: aQ 2 Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4 Key: dPart 3: Q 1 Key: cQ 2 Key: bQ 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: cPart 4: Q 1 Key: dial Q 2 Key: keeper Q 3 Key: smart Q 4 Key: figure outQ 5 Key:chemicallyQ 6 Key: rank high on Q 7 Key: intelligence Q 8 Key: recognize/recognise Q 9 Key: descriptive Q 10 Key: make decisions第八单元Sharing: Task 1(1) shopping(2) how they feel about shopping, where they usually shop, and what they have bought recently Sharing: Task 2Correct order: d, c, a, e, b, fSharing: Task 31.b2.b3.a4.b5.b6.aSharing: Task 4Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10,12,13,15,16Listening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) food(2) rubber(3) 1891(4) concentrate(5) the mobile phone(6) 1973(7) countries(8) light(9) 2001(10) 500/five hundredListening: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) early 30s(2) 6 billion/six billion Q 2Key(s): computer science studentsQ 3Key(s):(1) tour guide(2) in the group Q 4Key(s): searching the InternetQ 5Key(s):(1) 2000(2) successful business Q 6Key(s):(1) fastest growing(2) most profitableViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 4, 5Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: cRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 2Row 2: 1Row 3: 2Row 4: 2Row 5: 1Row 6: 2Row 7: 1Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 1Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): footballers Q 2Key(s): fire fightersQ 3Key(s): doctors Q 4Key(s): teachersPresenting: Task 2 Step 1Correct order: b, e, c, d, a, f Short conversa tionsQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 2(1) evidence(2) enhance(3) interviewed(4) rated(5) took into account(6) forecast(7) emerged(8) was related to(9) adapt themselves to(10) original单元检测Part1：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: bQ 5Key: cPart2：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dQ 5Key: aPart3：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4：Q 1Key: accessible Q 2Key: opens achecking accountQ 3Key: regularlyQ 4Key: ordersQ 5Key: exchangeQ 6 Key: bank account Q 7Key: returnQ 8Key: interestQ 9Key: insteadofQ 10Key: valuable附词汇测试题及答案词汇测试一试卷编号：quiz1考试时间：60 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 V ocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1 point(s))Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Having practiced so many times, I feel very ________ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.A. confidentB. enthusiasticC. incredibleD. satisfied2. The university decided to increase the ________ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.A. abilityB. capacityC. facilityD. faculty3. Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ________ images and data using wireless network technology.A. evolveB. departC. transmitD. assure4. This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A. bindB. yieldC. embraceD. stimulate5. We teachers do not consider it wise to ________ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.A. loadB. annoyC. sampleD. explore6. He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.A. studyB. learnC. achieveD. acquire7. For years, scientists have debated the ________ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.A. availableB. potentialC. fascinatingD. genuine8. It was a worthwhile attempt ________ it failed to achieve its purpose that we hadhoped for.A. in the endB. now thatC. all at onceD. even though9. Travel in space can be very exciting; ________, it can also be boring and lonely at times.A. soB. howeverC. thusD. therefore10. Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.A. engageB. embraceC. departD. treasure11. I wish to ________ a master's degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.A. pledgeB. exploreC. pursueD. approach12. There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence in children.A. inB. thanC. ofD. with13. He has made it very clear ________ we should observe the new rules.A. whatB. whichC. thoseD. that14. Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.A. returnedB. will returnC. has returnedD. may have returned15. It was when I read his letter ________ I realized he had given me huge help.A. thatB. thenC. beforeD. after16. I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ________ life.A. flexibleB. rewardingC. wealthyD. inquisitive17. ________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.A. ThatB. ThisC. WhatD. Which18. No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).A. enormousB. stimulatingC. uniqueD. overwhelming19. Mothers tend to be too ________ toward their children. They should let them see more of the world.A. hopefulB. protectiveC. modestD. encouraging20. The investigation ________ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.A. uncoveredB. outweighedC. overwhelmedD. evolved21. The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination (目的地) and watched me get into the right building.A. hauledB. assuredC. pointedD. accompanied22. The speaker experienced a(n) ________ moment when someone interrupted him and challenged him because he did not know how to answer the questions.A. ridiculousB. suspiciousC. awkwardD. incredible23. Firing a worker can be a very _______ situation and it needs to be handled carefully.A. delicateB. clumsyC. enormousD. comprehensive24. Because of his _______ to share information, some important information failed to be passed to the right people in time, and this has led to several disasters.A. innocenceB. reluctanceC. curiosityD. efficiency25. I went into my boss' office _______ a really good discussion, but I was simply told that I was getting a three-percent raise and that he could do no better than that.A. matchingB. pledgingC. participatingD. anticipating26. Besides damaging people's ability to do their best in sports, lack of sleep has also been linked to _______ troubles, such as feelings of sadness.A. physicalB. emotionalC. clinicalD. intellectual27. Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.A. curbB. clipC. surgeD. solve28. In the last two decades world production of electricity has roughly doubled, with the developing nations _______ the developed.A. surgingB. overtakingC. haulingD. reversing29. Language and culture are closely related with each other, and the understanding of one requires the understanding of _______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. some other30. The boss was in a temper. Do you know _______ made him so angry?A. what was itB. what it was thatC. what it wasD. what was it that31. The pumpkin was known in North America and South America 5,000 years ago but it _______ in North America for over 8,000 years according to some researchers.A. may have been grownB. will have been grownC. would have been grownD. should have been grown32. Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.A. worn-outB. softC. mismatchedD. polished33. This train was built in 1923 and when it ended its working life in 1960, it _______ nearly two million miles.A. traveledB. has traveledC. had traveledD. had been travelling34. "I'm so sorry," he said, with some ________, "I suppose I should have come earlier."A. charityB. anticipationC. confidenceD. embarrassment35. It is not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attracthundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but _______ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-stricken areas.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. that36. The local government never wanted the new shopping center to be built, and _______.A. nor the local residents didB. the local residents didn'tC. nor did the local residentsD. the local residents never did37. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.A. biteB. sipC. spoonfulD. tube38. In only one hour, they were already _______drink, which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking.A. ahead ofB. out ofC. in advance ofD. free of39. If you do not _______ parties, you don't have to go with me. You can stay at home.A. care forB. struggle againstC. put up withD. make the most of40. When you catch yourself ________ for something, tell yourself, "Stop."A. regretB. to regretC. regrettingD. regretted41. Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.A. keep backB. give rise toC. feel likeD. make use of42. Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.A. care forB. lay outC. account forD. set up43. The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set down44. When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.A. showed offB. worked outC. stood outD. straightened up45. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.A. put up withB. attributed toC. added toD. replaced with46. We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ________ to develop a new software for our project.A. keep upB. fire offC. make senseD. take the lead47. Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ________ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.A. aspectsB. disciplinesC. structuresD. opportunities48. The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ________ possibilities.。
新视野第三版视听说课后题答案Unit7
Unit 7
Page 110 1 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 b Page 111 2 134 3 1. C 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. E 6. B Page 112 4 1. Snakes 2. the end 3. hate 4. scared of 5. afraid of
2 The expressions you hear are 1, 2, 3, 5 and 8. Page 123 Short conversations 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D Long conversation 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A Page 124 Passage 1 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C Page 125 Passage 2
新视野(第三版)视听说2-Unit7答案
Unit 7 Fime or technology: A blessing or a curse?Listening to the world7-2 SharingPractice 1参号：WThe podcast is mainly about peoples attitudes toward technology, what items of technology they have, and what items arc indispensable lo them.Practice 21)enjoy2)live without3)plan my life4)listening to musicPractice 3B E F A D CPractice 4参考：In his pocket.Twitier；」，一:”:纪―Because it's not charged.His mobile phone and an MP3 player.Two.这，An e-book reader, a laptop, an iPod, and lots of gadgets. Practice 51.( I ) on it all the time ( 2) my husband2.( 3) my laptop (4) phone ( 5) essential3.(6) bevond that54.(7) computer (8) Internet7-3 ListeningUse the skills 1分考：L One to two hours a day.2.I usually search for information, read news articles, shop online, or download music.3.Yes. When I search for certain information and open a new page, there are pop-ups related to news, sales inlbrmation. newtrailers, or something else. If it is something I'm interested in.i will click on it on impulse. So Pm vulnerable to these distractions.Use the skills 2A A BUse the skills 3( I) all day on the Intenwt1.<2) watching the videos that friends send them2.(3) give you a break(4)talking to someone in the office(5)looking through(6) reading books3.(7) in front of the computer(8> sports and going out (9> live in the real world1hink and speak 1参考：1.1partly agree with the statcmcni that You shouldn't believe what you read on the Internet?* On one hand we have to admit that the Inlcmet enhances all our lives on a daily basis. We can search for interesting news, chat online with our best friends, order food, buy some necessities, check our bank account balance, cw. It also makes our work more convenient. We can google the infbnnation and materials we need, email our boss, and have a video conference with colleagues. Bui just like anything else, along with the good comes the bad. The Internet is a big platfium, which allows everyone to express their own opinions, even release unreliable information or rumors. So it is very likely that what you see on the Internet is not the (ruth. You may read lake news, false statistics and made-up stones. It is impossible and unnecessary to conduct cyber-investigations all the time, but just be careful to check what you read online.7-4 Viewing Get a clue 1 参知 .'殳L I think aftertelevisions and video games are taken away, children's attentionwill go to other indoor and outdoor activilicsa For indooractivities, they can play with toys, they can play cards, puzzles, board games, and pretend games; fbr outdoor activities, they can engage themselves in gardening, boating, camping, picnicking, pleasure drives, walking, and hiking. So without TV, children will have more interesting and fiin things to do.2. Maybe at the very beginning, the kick will fccl bored and uncomfortable, and the parents will be a little bit worried aboutthe kids, and have to spend more time and energyplaying wilh the kids and guide them how to adjust to the lite without televisions and video games. But with the going of ihc experiment, when the parents find most kids can adjust themselves(o the new life very quickly and very well, and there is more laughter and happiness derived from the absence ofTV at home and ihc togetherness of the whole family, the parents may feel relieved. View it 1A B B A BView it 2C BD D CThink and speak 1I. Yes. Most of the parents thought the experiment was positive. Because without any TV. there was more laughter in the house and they were more of a family.Speaking for communication7-6 Role-playingNote them donn 1C A B ED F7-7 PresentingGet .1)two / 22)near the sea3)real achievement4)twelve t 125)talked online6)hello7)lonely8) a new girl9)bored10)my real friends11) a club12)good-looking13)start talking to him14)on the dance floor 15) haven't been dancing Organize ideas 1\. Usually I play Angry Birds.2.Its a good way to kill time and relax myself.3.Its easy for me to pick up. Besides, it makes me teel better whenI am angry.4.X'§. I have never played games for inorc than two hours, but X played from Thursday night and through the whole weekend, I just couldn't imagine it.Present ideas 1参考2The computer game 1 usually play is Angry Birds. The game is oneof the most popular and best-selling game apps for Apple's iPhone. I love to follow the fashion That^s one reason why I love playing the game. The other reason is when 1 play it I find ifs the best way to kill lime.When I play the game, I turn different species of scowling birds imo projcciiles with which to crush a collection of grunting pigs scattered around various ramshackle structures. Thal's tun. And it makes me teel better, especially when Pm angry. Besides, tlie game Angry Birds incoq?orales cute, warm graphics, amusing sound effects, and a reward system, which makes me feel quite good. Bin whai really makes me a loyal player of this game is that it suits me. Firsl, unlike other more complex and contusing games, the game is easy lo pick up. Second, the game is designed to be played inshort bursts. Km very busy studying, but I do have some time to relax. So during the break. 1 can just pull out my mobile phone and start playing. And more importantly, there is no stigma attached lo adults playing the game. Whenever 1 play this game, it makes me tied happy and relaxed and it improves my mood and reduces my stress.When it coincs to computer gatnes in gcncraL 1 think they are pure fun as long as ihey are played that way. If you find yourself spending money buying in-game items excessively then it might have gone a bit too far. Also if you find yourself becoming addicted, and make the computer game more important in your life than other things, then you need to slop or rethink about it. A computer gameis meant to be played tor Am. for entertainment and for relaxation, but not as ihc fbcus of your life. I only play when I have the time. Computer games come last, after my school, work, family, friends,and girltriend.More practice in listening7-8 More practice in listeningConversations 1B C D D CConversations 2B B A CPassages ID A A DPassages 21)response2)illegal3)in charge of4)consequently5)rehed heavily on6)linked to7)anticipate8)familiar with9)remedy10)betrayingNews 1B ANews 2D C CUnit test7-10 Unit test短对话5题1) A. To finish his paper.2) D. The man is booking the airline ticket for the first time.3)) B. He agrees that young people at their twenties areespecially interested in the Internet.4) C. His telephone bill is not paid.5) B. The man will shorten his log on time to four hours every twodays.长对话5题6) B. Fourteen.7) C. To give Billy a birthday present.8) A. He talks about nothing but computers.9) D. Michael knows how to use computers properly.10) C. Michael would talk to Billy.短文理解5题11) A. To exemplify the advantage of looking for love online.12) B. Because the online dating population is larger.13) C. To match like-minded candidates.14) D. Their profiles will appear at the top of the list.15) D. The recent improvements in online dating.复合式听写10题16)refer to17)involves18)unique19)valuable20)at your expense21)associated with22)responsible23)minimize minimise24)regularly25)maintain。
新视野商务英语视听说第三版上册第七单元答案
新视野商务英语视听说第三版上册第七单元答案1、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat2、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)D. the other3、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want4、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day5、It was difficult to guess what her_____to the news would be. [单选题] *A.impressionmentC.reaction(正确答案)D.opinion6、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges7、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had8、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on9、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants10、Both Mary and Linda don't care for fish. [单选题] *A. 喜欢(正确答案)B. 关心C. 照料D. 在乎11、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to12、A healthy life is generally thought to be（）with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food. [单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)13、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody14、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in15、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with16、The manager was quite satisfied with his job. [单选题] *A. 担心的B. 满意的(正确答案)C. 高兴的D. 放心的17、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /18、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy19、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with20、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)21、Experts are making an investigation on the spot. They want to find a way to（）the tower. [单选题] *A. Restore(正确答案)B. resumeC. recoverD. reunite22、I _______ no idea of where the zoo is. [单选题] *A. thinkB. getC. have(正确答案)D. take23、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much24、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went25、She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice26、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)27、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how28、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)29、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which30、One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road。
新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程第一册练习答案
新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程第一册练习答案新视野大学英语视听说教程第三版第一册练习答案Unit 1 Traces of the pastListening to the worldSharing2. 1) busy 2)friends 3) university 4) social life3.AEBDCF4.1) danced 2) view of the river 3) fun 4) drink 5) west 6) delicious meal 7) house 8) televisionListening2. 1) 1962 2) fourth 3) 1990 4) 19963. 1) teacher 2) cleaned houses 3) lost 4) visited 5) work 6) his wife 7) in his own wordsViewing1. 1) A famous ballet dancer 2) Havana 3) His home country, family and childhood.2.a c h f d e g bSpeaking for communicationRole-play1.Isabel went for a walk with her boyfriend while Marek played football and cleaned his flat.2.1) It was great. 2) He’s a football player. 3) It was r eally beautiful.3.1, 3, 5, 7 ,10Further practice in listeningShort conversations BABDDLong conversation DBCDPassage 1 DDBAPassage 21)programs 2) very 3) decisions 4) doing laundry 5) Obviously6)choices 7) ruining 8) get used to 9) opportunities 10) step backUnit 2 A break for funListening to the worldSharing2. 1) once a month 2) Not very often 3) once or twice 4) oncea week 5) once every month 6) every fortnight3. 1) romantic 2) great 3) recommend 4) action 5) collection 6) real life 7) scenes 8) fantastic4. c d a bListening2. blonde, blue, dark, masculine3. Woman 1: Sean Connery; Woman 2: Gael Garcia Bernal and Will Smith;Man 1: Judi Dench; Man 2: Scarlett Johansson4.Speakers Height/Build Hair/Beard Eyes Other aspectsWoman 1 tall with a beard / masculine face/best-lookingWoman 2 / black hair darkbrown feminineface/good-looking/nice smileWoman 3 / red hair / good-lookingMan 1 / / grey lovely/beautiful clothes/kindand intelligentMan 2 slim blonde hair blue lovelyViewing1.1) It is a music festival2)It is held in the Isle of Wight every September.3)I think people can enjoy the music at the festival and have fun with their families and friends.2. 2, 4, 63. 1) garden; baby and wife; 2) traditional values; like; 3) being together Speaking for communicationRole-play1.1)fell like 2) What do you recommend 3) how about 4) What’s it about5)Who’s in it 6) Do you think 7) Why don’t we2. 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Further practice in listeningShort conversations DBCADLong conversation DCBCPassage 1 ABACPassage 21) comic 2) traffic 3) constantly 4) available 5) took part in6) attracted 7) audience 8) free of charge 9) put forward 10) embraceUnit 3 Life momentsListening to the worldSharing2.1) because there’s so much to do2)He has been to lots of interesting places but there’s always something new to experience3) How do you feel about London?3. A C H B G F D E4. 1) exciting 2) amazing concert 3) incredible 4) the theater5) the best place 6) different 7) compared to 8) play football 9) interesting things 10) the best thing 11) tickets 12) culture and sportListening2. a d h e b g c f3. 1) In Australia 2) Because he decided to go further after he realized he didn’t know where he was 3) Really frightened 4) Don’t move, and don’t look at the dogs 5) A treeViewing2. Francesco is an architect and historian. He visits the island of Crete and goes to a local wedding.3.2,44.1)Crete is the biggest island in Greece.2)She is a little nervous.3)All the women in the village are helping prepare the wedding feast.4)About 1500 people.5)They give money as gifts.6) There is so much to see, do and eat at the wedding. Francesco is overwhelmed by all that.Speaking for communicationRole-play1.Whom do they call Why do they callCaller 1 A friend The caller has locked her keys in the car and callsher friend to get the spare key.Caller 2 A service person The caller has lost his credit card and calls the bankto report it.Caller 3 A stranger The caller has lost his cell phone and calls his owncell phone to see who has it.2. 1) It’s 2) there 3) leave a message 4) call 5) speak 6) moment 7) ring 8) number 9) this 10) picking upFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CCBDALong conversation BCADPassage 1 CABCPassage 21) mountainous 2) frightened 3) took place 4) vanish 5) occurred6) massive 7) caught 8) keep us away from 9) grateful 10) in advanceUnit 4 Getting from A to BListening to the worldSharing2. A: bus B: car C: walking D: walking, the tube E: bus, walking F: bike3. 1) fresh air 2) avoid holes 3) think about 4) dream 5) looking out of the window 6) an accident4.E F A D B C5.B C A D F E6.1) by underground 2) go to school by bus 3) about an hour 4) listen to music 5) look out of the windowListening1. B C A5. 1) 1962 2) leave their cars at home 3) public transport 4) build 5) keep in good condition 6) 1948 7) got in and drove away8) engineering problem 9) too heavy 10) strong 11) private 12) difficult to fly 13) traffic problem Viewing2. 1) queuing 2) making phone calls 3) pizza 4) playing outside 5) chess3.A: 3,5 B: 2 C: 1,6 D: 44.1) airport managers 2) relax 3) pass the time 4) midnight 5) their flight 6) 300 7) 319 8) 5005.1) Beijing 2) terrible 3) 7 p.m. 4) a computer problem in the control tower 5) cancelled 6) another flight 7) queue/wait 8) sleeping everywhere at the airport 9) took off 10) 3 o’clock this morningSpeaking for communicationRole-play1. 1) tied up; customer 2) 20; coffee 3) delayed; cow; stations2. 1) all right 2) mean 3) not acce ptable 4) won’t 5) really 6) not my fault3. Acceptable: 3,4,6,7Further practice in listeningShort conversations CBDDALong conversation CBDDPassage 1 CADAPassage 21) Gradually 2) enabled 3) vehicles 4) dates back to 5) As a result6) thoroughly 7) capacity 8) turn 9) automobiles 10) thanks toUnit 5 Relax and exploreListening to the worldSharing2. adventure holidays, beach holidays, city breaks, activityholidays, swimming, skiing, relaxing holidays3. 1, 4, 5, 7, 104. 1) relaxing 2) fantastic 3) lovely 4) Amazing 5) thoroughly enjoyed 6)Lovely 7) fantasticListening3. 1) more comfortable 2) Plane 3) faster 4) In a hotel 5) more comfortable 6) In an apartment 7) more expensive 8) Go sightseeing 9) Go sightseeing 10) more interesting 11) In summer 12) better 13) hotter 14) hot weather 15) In spring 16) more crowded 17) Go to a restaurant 18) quieter 19) Go to a restaurant 20) quieter 21) more relaxing 22) A month 23) A monthViewing1. 1) La Boca 2) Football and polo 3) Argentinian beef2. c a f d e b3. 1) widest; cuts through 2) football; his career 3) famous; 1800s 4) apparently 5) 80 6) fantastic meat 7) vegetables 8) family and friends; wonderful moments Speaking for communication Role-play1. 2,4,5,82. 1) Could I have 2) can we have 3) that 4) French 5) I’d like 6) The same Further practice in listeningShort conversations ADACCLong conversation DCDCPassage 1 DBACPassage 21) celebrate 2) provide us with 3) sticking to 4) challenges 5) anticipating6) portions 7) stuff 8) take hold of 9) effective 10) strategiesUnit 6 Wit and fitListening to the worldSharing2. 1) exercise 2) full-time 3) running3. 1, 54. D G A E B C F5. 1) a sweet tooth 2) sweet 3) coffee 4) chocolate 5) Eating late 6) regularly 7) too much 8) fast food 9) far too many 10) cake Listening3. 1) eating problems 2) replace normal food 3) eat only food pills 4) taste different 5) change its flavor 6) become common4. 2Viewing1.Play: basketball, badminton, rugby, cricket, volleyball, squash, football, tennisGo: surfing, horse racing, jogging, cycling, swimming, rollerblading, skiing2. Corbett finds it difficult to keep calm probably because he is beaten by Barker, who has never played squash before.3. C A C D D4. BBBCC BCBCCSpeaking for communicationRole-play1. d b f e a c2. 1) tea and coffee 2) one small cup 3) painkillers 4) three times a day 5) Foot pain 6) worry aboutFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CBDBDLong conversation CBAAPassage 1 BDBAPassage 21) pressures 2) disappear 3) compromise 4) alcohol 5) intense6) interferes with 7) undermine 8) pay attention to 9) suffers from 10) competitiveUnit 7 Weird, wild and wonderfulListening to the worldSharing2. 1, 3, 43. CAFDEB4. 1) Snakes 2) the end 3) hate 4) scared of 5) afraid of 6) horses 7) frighten 8) scares 9) memories 10) sharks 11) unknown Listening3. 1) encir. probs. 2) ?6 bil.3) 2050 4) ?9 bil.5) popu. 6) probs4. 1) 3 2) probs. 3) water 4) < 5) 4.52L 6) 600 L 7) ?8) diffi. 9) animals 10) ↑11) ↓12) Rainf. 13) 150,000 k㎡14) the weather 15) ↑ 16) ↑ 17) ↑Viewing2. 2, 33. CCAA4. 1) beautiful 2) magical 3) lovely 4) fantastic 5) happy 6) astonishing Speaking for communicationRole-play2.BAA3.e a c b d f gFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CABDDLong conversation DCDAPassage 1 CCACPassage 21) participated in 2) access 3) tremendous 4) currently 5) incredible6) accompany 7) remarkable 8) amazing 9) catching aglimpse of 10) looking forward toUnit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharing2. CEBADF3. BBABBA4. dress, book, handbad, trousers, trainers, shoes, coat, sunglasses, tops, skirts, telephoneListening1. CABD3. chewing gum, the mobile phone, the iPod and Monopoly4.Money-making ideas DetailsChewing gum a food which you don’t eat, a sweet mad e of rubber,originally made from chicle, but now mostly from rubber,Wrigley Company started making and selling it in 1891,helps to concentrate, industry: worth nearly 20 billion dollarsa yearThe mobile phone 1908: the first telephone that could be carried around1973: the modern mobile phone was invented by MartinCooper1980s: mobiles became popularMany countries e.g. the UK, now have more mobile phones than peopleThe iPod Small and light, plays and stores music, Apple invented it,but Vinnie Chieco gave the iPod its name, 2001: the iPodarrived on the market, from January to March 2007, Appleearned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod salesMonopoly 1934: Charles Darrow shoed a game to Parker Brothers;Parker Brothers didn’t want to invest in it;Darrow made 500 copies of the game and sold them under the name “Monopoly”;The idea of the game: buy streets where you can buildhouses and hotels;Became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it;Sold over 200 million sets;750 million people have played it;Sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages5. 1, 4, 5, 6, 7Viewing2. 1) early 30s; 6 billion 2) computer science students 3) tour guide; in the group4) searching the Internet 5) 2000; successful business 6) fastest growing; most profitable3. 4,5Speaking for communicationRole-play1. CBABC2. SSCCS CSSCCFurther practice in listeningShort conversations BDCBDLong conversation BCADPassage 1 CDBDPassage 21) evidence 2) enhance 3) interviewed 4) rated 5) took into account6) forecast 7) emerged 8) was related to 9) adapt themselves to 10) original。
新视野大学英语3第7单元答案
Unit 7Why don’t we start a business of our own?Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 7 testPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers.Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Tuesday morning at the woman's office.B. Tuesday morning at the man's office.C. Tuesday afternoon at the woman's office.D. Tuesday morning at the man's office.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Cancelling the meeting.B. Continuing the discussion on the last issue.C. Starting the meeting.D. Finishing the meeting.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man's company is broke.B. The man's company is expanding.C. The woman is willing to invest in the man's company.D. The woman won't invest in the man's company.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man's company has been shut down.B. The man is very proud of his business.C. The man feels depressed about his company's performance.D. The woman is going to join in the man's company.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It can save costs.B. Products can be easily promoted.C. It saves labor.D. Both A and B.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Sometimes markets surge for no apparent reason; masses of people suddenly wantsomething, and theexample, during the SARS epidemic, there was a highmasks in several countries—and many entrepreneurs capitalizedbusiness idea.A similar effect is also created by larger socialmore of a demand for homecare services for thecurrently being supplied. And the pets to be treated as familymembers continues, creating demand for all kinds ofthat didn't exist even ten years ago.(8)If there is, develop business ideas to fit the market gap.Do you have any ideas for starting a business now? Write your business ideas down. Think about them for some time. (9)You don't have to run with the first business idea you think of; you want to discover the idea that's best suited to your skills and desires. (10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)pet-related(8)(9)(10)Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into thebusiness you've always wantedPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why does the speaker mention anti-virus software?A. To show the importance of protecting the computer.B. To show how bad computer viruses are.C. To illustrate a future market demand.D. To identify a possible market decline.2.What is the use of an iris-recognition machine?A. To guard against an explosion.B. To ensure security.C. To recognize the value of safety.D. To avoid computer viruses.3.How can one benefit from old gardeners?A. By learning from the products sold in North America.B. By selling the gardeners more software.C. By studying how much more they earn than before.D. By studying what could help them to work longer and more easily.4.What is true of most of the people in the speaker's town?A. They overlooked the value of wild blueberries.B. They eat a lot of wild blueberries.C. They like to eat both blueberries and wild blueberries.D. They eat neither blueberries nor wild blueberries.5.Which of the following would be a suitable title for the passage?A. Wild blueberry—a thriving business.B. Best business opportunities arising from computer software.C. How to find business opportunities.D. How to make use of the business connections.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The mistake is the result of a _____ in communication, and we need to look at our communicationmethods both internally and externally.A. break-inB. breakdownC. breakupD. breakout2.We ordered 50 laptops from your company, but on the invoice I see there's an extra charge forshipping. I thought shipping was included in the _______.A. reportB. demandC. invoiceD. quote3.This was a time-sensitive document! There's no_____ in delivering it three hours late!A. placeB. pointC. circleD. mean4.We want to keep our clients happy, and unfortunately we've __________ this time.A. dropped shortB. dropped longC. fallen shortD. fallen long5.I can't wait to get some of my own business leads. You know, start making new ___________.A. connectionsB. combinationsC. relationsD. ties6.You catch on quick. Let's ________ so we can cover more ground.A. split downB. split upD. break up7.If you distribute those brochures at the party, you'll look like ___________.A. a black handB. a white handC. a red handD. a green hand8.You have to consider the location when _________ a business.A. starting forB. beginning onC. launchingD. launching on9.You have to keep in mind a few things when ________ a place to open your business.A. decidingB. deciding forC. deciding atD. deciding on10.How did she ________ the business idea of creating an improved version of the hula hoop?A. come along withB. come out withD. come up withWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1W: Andrew, we need to meet about that insurance contract. How about next Tuesdaymorning, at my office? M: Tuesday morning won't work for me; I will be in another meeting, but Tuesdayafternoon would be just fine. At your office.Q: When and where does the woman suggest meeting with the man? Question 2M: Well, I think it's time to wrap it up. Any questions before we break for lunch? W: I think we've covered everything. I'll brief my team this afternoon as we'd like to startworking as soon as possible. Q: What is the man proposing?Question 3M:Mary, I'm considering setting up a company doing e-commerce. Are you interested in investing in it?W:Don't ask me. I'd be the last person in the world to entrust my money to you.Q:What do we learn from the dialog?Question 4W:Jack, how is the operation of your newly-established company? Is everything going smoothly?M:I'd rather not talk about it. I feel defeated. I'm not sure how long it can be sustained.Q:What can we learn from the dialog?Question 5M:Have you found a location for your gift shop?W:Since the rents for the brick-and-mortar shops are so expensive, I'll take my friend's advice to open an online shop. Then I won't worry about the rents. What's more, it's more convenient to promote my products via the Internet.Q:What advantages of online shops does the woman mention in the dialog?Sometimes markets surge for no apparent reason; masses of people suddenly want something, and the resulting demand can't be met immediately. For example, during the SARS epidemic, there was a high demand for facial masks in several countries—and many entrepreneurs capitalized on this business idea.A similar effect is also created by larger social trends. There is much more of a demand for homecare services for the elderly than what is currently being supplied. And the trend for pets to be treated as family members continues, creating demand for all kinds of pet-related services that didn't exist even ten years ago.Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services. If there is, develop business ideas to fit the market gap.Do you have any ideas for starting a business now? Write your business ideasdown. Think about them for some time. Keep an open mind and continue to assesseverything you read and hear from a business point of view. You don't have to run with the first business idea you think of; you want to discover the idea that's best suited to your skills and desires. Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted.Some people are especially quick at finding business opportunities. Think back 30 years ago. Was there a huge demand for anti-virus software, Internet Service Providers, or desktop computers? No! The key to coming up with business ideas for a new product or service is to identify a market need that's not being met. The call for ever-increasing security, for instance, has led to an explosion of new security products and services, ranging from iris-recognition machines through home security services.Look around and ask yourself, "How could this situation be improved?" Ask people about additional services that they'd like to see. Focus on a particular target market and brainstorm business ideas for services that a group would be interested in. For example, there are millions of aging gardeners across North America. What products or services could you create that would enable them to garden longer and more easily?When you are considering a business opportunity, you should not limit yourself to the local market only. As a matter of fact, some business ideas aren't suited to local consumption but appeal greatly to a foreign market. My own little town is surrounded by acres of wild blueberries. For years the bushes produced wild berries that mainly fed bears and birds. My town has a thriving blueberry industry that doesn't leave room for a wild blueberry market. But one entrepreneur realized that there is a high demand for products such as these in Japan, and those same wild blueberries are now being harvested and shipped. Finding out about other cultures and investigating other market opportunities is an excellent way to findbusiness ideas.。
新视野视听说第3册答案Unit7
Unit 72. Basic listening practice1-5 BCABC3. Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21-5 CBBADTask 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns(4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential(10) intellectual property protection(11) 100 percent(12) creators(13) stock(14) $16.5 million(15) failure rate4. Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I ’v e been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’v e been opeating in the red(4) the best couse of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’l l have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’v e been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’v e already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’i nterests in mind(6) It ’s reasonable to keep your employees’w elfare in mind5. Let’s talk(1) rapid growth(2) shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7) different(8) stable(9) money(10) own6. Further listening and speakingTask 11-5 DCCACTask 21-5 FTFFTTask 31-5 CBDCAViewing and speaking1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8)。
新视野视听说第三册答案_(7—10单元)
Uint7II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Now we have satellite and high-powered microscope, it’s easy to think we know everything about the world; but we still don’t understand EI Nino.W: Right. Scientists all over the world over are even uncertain about the cause of the warm Pacific current that brings storms or drought—the mysterious EI Nino.Q: Which of the following is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM:Everyone is talking about environmental problem: acid rain, the greenhouse effect, holes in the ozone layer. We should think positively.What can we do to improve things?W:I agree. We could do a lot more to harness the sun’s energy for heating and lighting in our homes. In Japan 43,000 solar roofs were installed in 2002.Q: How do the man and the woman view the environment?3. ScriptW: We lived in Beijing some years ago. It was always difficult to keep the house clean with wind from the north blowing sand from the desert at us.M: That’s why the Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind barriers.Q: What did the government encourage people to do?4. ScriptM:Many old refrigerators and cars are environmental hazards because they contain CFCs that destroy the ozone layer.W: Yes, but government or organizations are helping people to safely dispose of old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.Q: What are government departments helping people to do?5. ScriptM:Hey, that’s an aerosol spray you’re using on your hair! Build a bomb or set fire tothe apartment to kill us quickly instead of making holes in the ozone, so we die of cancer.W: Cool it, man. This spray doesn’t contain CFC s. And you’d better reada little more. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent,so there’s no reason to panic.Q: What does the man mean?Keys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: We should have proper respect for nature! ScriptMartha: Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed: I think so. Umm…more now than before.Martha: What do you think is the most serious environment problem in the world today?Ed: Today…I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem; and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that. Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems?Ed: Umm…through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safely, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safelyand stuff like that.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on. And also to prevent moreproblems from occurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?Ed: A new law for the environment? Umm…I’d probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw theminto the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere becauseit’s just littering and I hate that. So they should be finedif they throw them on the floor on the ground.Martha: That’s a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?Ed: I’ m so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into thegarbage bin.While being interviewed by Martha, Ed said more people in his culture respect natureever before. When asked about the most serious environmental problem in the world today, he mentioned the damaged ozone layer and the pollution in big cities.Ed learned about environmental problem at school. A lot of clubs and some TV programs promote environmental safely. He believes that students should learn more about the environment at school. Then they can be more aware of all the problems and prevent more problems from occurring. When asked about a new law he would like to create to help the environment, he said that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them in the garbage bin. They should be fined if they throw them on the floor.Personally, Ed is so set against littering that he never litters. He always throws his trash into the garbage bin.Task 2: A Work Qualification TestScriptAccording to a report by Australian researchers, the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica will probably start closing within five years. They say it may be completely closed within fifty years. The ozone layer protects the Earth from dangerous radiation from the sun. The hole in the ozone layer was discovered over Antarctica almost thirty years ago. At the time, it was three times the size of Australia.The report found that ozone-destroying gases in the upper atmosphere were at or near their highest levels in the year2000. But since then, there has bee continuous progress made toward the recovery of the ozone layer. Satellite information showed that levels of ozone-destroying gases in the atmosphere are slowly decreasing. At its largest this year, the ozone hole covered more than 15 million square kilometers. That is down from a yearly average of 23 million square kilometers over the last six years. Chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, are responsible for destroying part of the ozone layer over Antarctica. CFCs have been widely used since the1930s in cooling devices such as refrigerators and air conditioners. CFCs remain in the atmosphere for years.Government scientist say the level of chlorine in the atmosphere is decreasing because of restrictions on the use of chlorofluorocarbons. The chemicals were restricted under an international agreement called the Montreal Protocol in 1987. Under the Protocol, developing countries promoted to cut their use of chlorofluorocarbons in half by the year 2005. They also agreed to an eighty-five percent cut by the year 2oo7.Keys: FTTFTFor Reference1.It was three times the size of Australia.2.They promised to cut their use of CFCs in the half by 2005 and agreedto an 85 percent cut by 2007.Task3: A Mild EI NinoScriptThe EI Nino weather condition has returned. However, official at the United States National Weather Service say EI Nino is weaker than usual this year. EI Nino is a change in the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean. It happens every four or five years.Normally, water temperatures in the western Pacific Ocean increase near the end of the year. This cause more rainfall in Indonesia, Australia and other nearby place. At the same time, cold ocean water cause less rainfall in the eastern Pacific Ocean, near South America. The opposite happens during EI Nino. Pacific Ocean temperatures increase near South America, causing unusually high amounts of rainfall there. In contrast, EI Nino causes dry weather in Indonesia and Australia.A strong EI Nino can severely affect the weather all over the world. The last powerful EI Nino was in 1997 and 1998. It caused major floods in many places. EI Nino also led to extremely dry weather in some other areas. Reports say the weather caused the deaths of about 24,000 people.So experts say having a weaker EI Nino this year is good news. Meteorologists say rainfall has been higher than usual in South America. The experts say the effects of EI Nino will begin to show in November in the United States. The northern states may have a warmer winter. But, scientists say EI Nino will not be strong enough to prevent this year’s powerful storms in the Atlantic Ocean.1.According to the passage, how often does EI Nino happen?2.What normally happens in the western Pacific Ocean?3.What did the EI Nino in 1997 and 1998 cause?4.What is NOT mentioned as a result of this year’s EI Nino?5.What is the central idea of the passage?Kes: 1C 2.A3. D 4.B 5.CFor ReferencePacific Ocean temperatures increase near South America, causing unusually high level of rainfall there. Dry weather results in Australia.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Our globe is in dangerJohn: How is your Grandma getting along during this usually hot weather? Nora: Over the last few years, Granny has been complaining that the hot, humid weather is killing her. She believes the weather has changed. John: What she means is the climate’s long-term conditions; weather refers only to day-to-day conditions.Nora: Yeah, she says summer is hotter, and winter wetter. But I tried to comfort her, saying, “It’s all in your mind, Granny.”John: She’s right, you know. The greenhouse effect does bring global warming and rain.Nora: How can I explain global warming and greenhouse gases to a 97-year-old Granny?John: Tell her the earth now is like a real greenhouse made of glass panels that let in light and trap heat.Nora: Think she’ll want to know that carbon monoxide from earth makes greenhouse gases?John: Everybody should know what cause global warming; otherwise we won’t stop it.Nora: I’ll tell Granny not to burn any more wood or coal, or to use spray on the hair.John:OK, joke about it, but it won’t be so funny when the polar icecaps melt and oceans rise.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: How are you getting along during this usually hot weather?B: Not well at all. Over the last few weeks the hot, humid weather is killing me. I believe the climate has changed.A: Yeah, the summer is hotter, and winter wetter.B: Do you know why all this has happened?A: The greenhouse effects bring global warming and rain.B: What do you mean by greenhouse effects?A: The earth is now like a real greenhouse made of glass panels that let light in and trap heat. You know, carbon monoxide from earth is a greenhouse gas.B: I see. Everybody should know what cause global warming; otherwise we won’t stop it.A: The important thing is that human beings should take steps to reduce global warming.B: What can we do then? Perhaps we should not burn any more wood or coal. A: Right. Also we should try to produce less CFCs or Freon.B: How can we achieve that?A: Don’t use aerosol spray on your hair, and depend less on air-conditioners and refrigerators..B: But it’s hard to give up all this.A: But we must take action before polar icecaps melt and oceans rise. MODEL2 Rainforests will soon be only a memory.ScriptSusan: Hey, Chris, there is an environmental group on campus asking for donations to save the rainforests.Chris:So what?Susan: So what?! Don’t you want to save the rainforests?Chris: But there’re no rainforests in our country. They need hot, tropical climates.Susan: Come on. A rain forest is any forest where heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation. Tropical rainforests can be found in hoe, tropical areas, but there are also cool rainforests, including one in southeast Alaska.Chris: How did you know that?Susan:Well, I’ve just read a book on rainforests. You know, 140nillion people live in the world’s rainforests, and 35 percent of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests. Chris: Wow, I’m impressed. So what else have you learned?Susan: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers. They are disappearing at a rate of 1000 acres a minute!Chris: It’s terrible!Susan: Yeah, we’ve got to find a way to save them. Now would you like to give a donation?Chris: Sure.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers. They are disappearing at a rate of 100 acresa minute!B: What a tragedy! , Many of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.A: We really need to save the beautiful forests.B: Yeah, we’ve got to find a way to save them.A: Do you know our mayor is making a call to plant trees?B:Yeah, we do have to plant more trees. I hear China doesn’t have a lot of forests compared with many countries.A: That’s true. I’ve just read an article about afforestation. China’s forest coverage rate was 18.21percent last yea, ranking only 130th in the world.B: No wonder we have to plat more trees.A: Don’t lose heart. Progress has been remarkable. In 2000 the rate was just 16.55 percent.B: Any other good news?A: China has stepped up its tree-planting efforts. Now it’s the world’s No.1 planter of trees.B: Wow, I’m impressed.MODEL3 What a terrible sandstorm!ScriptSusan: Hey, John. You’re back. A few days ago, a big sandstorm hit our cityJohn: Oh, that’s bad.Susan: The air was full of dirt and sand and dust. I had to wear a scarf around my head.John: The dust, as I know, comes from Mongolia. And from my reading in science, I’ve heard the dust often comes after a long period of drought.Susan: This is a serious problem in many parts of the world, and unfortunately our city is one of them.John: And if the drought continues, the soil is easily airborne. And then if the wind comes, the soil can be lifted up on the cold are that rises up, and it can travel very long distances.Susan: Normally, when there’s a wind, it can clear the air,and you have beautiful weather. But when the dust is brought in with the wind, then you can’t breathe, you can’t see well, and it’s dangerous for driving, or for walking.John: Yeah. You know, when the dust is lifted up it can go as high 3,000 meters. And it’s not just China that has problems, but many other countries. For example, the middle of Australia sometimes has dust storms, and some of the dust goes up very high, goes across the ocean, and falls down on New Zealand.Susan: Not a very nice neighbor.John: I s there a solution to the problem?Susan: We need to plant more trees and grass so that the soil can stay where it is.John: No wonder the government is launching a new afforestation program in a bid t address the environmental problem.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: I’m so glad to be back home, again. Oh, what a clear blue sky!B: Yes, the wind has cleared the air. I hope you still remember the situation a couple of years age; that is, when you were here. Each spring a big sandstorm struck our city.A: Oh, that was bad. That air was filled with sand and dust. I had to wear a scarf around my head.B:I had to cover my mouth and nose with a handkerchief. And facial makes sold well. The dust came from the north, and it often rose after a long dry spell.A: If the drought continued, the soil was easily airborne. And when the wind came, the soil was swept up on the cold air, and it could travel very long distances.B: When the dust was brought in with the wind, we could hardly breathe, we couldn’t see well, and it was dangerous for driving.A: How did your town solve the problem?B:Not only our town. In fact, people in the whole province planted a lot of trees and grass so that the soil would stay where it is.A: I see. The government launched an afforestation project to deal with the sandstorm. The green shelter belt is playing a role.V. Let’s TalkScriptLi: Hi Professor Wang, I’m Li Lin, a correspondent from the University Newspaper. The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and development. What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang:There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, over-fishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid train, over-consumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, more and more people and governments have adopted a new idea; that is, “sustainable development”. This means today’s economic growth should not wipe out he resources and options for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environment health. In other words, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of development into government planning, resource management and economic policy is the most important step China could take to solve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment. For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between environment and development persists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim ofDebateSAMPLEA: In my opinion, we must give priority to economic growth. At present China’s economy is not strong enough, and the per-capita GDP is much smaller than those of advanced countries.B: I beg to differ. Compared with 30 years ago, the Chinese economy has developed a great deal, and at the same time it has produced a lot of pollution. It is high time we gave environmental conservation serous consideration.A:It seems to me that it’s more urgent for us to improve people’s life.If we don’t boost our economy, we can’t raise the living standards.. B: I’d like to draw your attention to the fact that environmental problems are already affecting people’s lives. Didn’t you hear that the poisonous substances factories dump into rivers are killing fish and causing cancer among people?A:Well, you have a point there, but we should be aware that an economically backward nation is also militarily weak, and therefore it tends to be bullied by stronger countries.B: If China wants to follow the trend toward economic globalization, it has to meet the international environmental criteria. Even if you can make a lot of products, they can’t be exported if they are environmentally unfriendly.A:OK, people we’d better combine out point of view and strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation.B: That certainly makes sense. What we need is sustainable development. A: To achieve this goal, we have to burn less coal, petroleum and wood because they can’t e reproduced easily.B: Right on, we can rely more on solar energy. We can also make more use of water power if the dams we build don’t present great environmental hazards.A: Also, we should not build so many roads because they occupy so much farmland.B: Yeah, we should turn more to water transportation. By transporting more cargo along rivers and the coast, we can ease the burden on highway transportation.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Thick Cloud of Pollution Covering Southern Asia ScriptA United Nations study says that a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution could increase lung disease and cause early deaths. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries and power stations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves hs made the problem worse. Many poor people burn of fuels wood and animal waste in such stoves. Scientists say this combination could be changing winter rainfall levels in Asia. They say rainfall has increased over the eastern coast of Asia. But it has dropped sharply over parts of northwestern Asia. The report says the cloud could reduce rainfall over northwestern Pakistan, Afghanistan, and western China by up to forty percent.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall. This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health. Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next thirty years as the population of Asia increase to an Estimated 5,000 million people.1.What is the true of the cloud of pollution?2.What is NOT the cause of the cloud of pollution?3.What does the cloud of pollution bring about?4.Why will the pollution intensify in the next 30 years, according tothe passage?5.What do you think is the best title for the passage?Keys: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 2: Mountain regions face a number of dangers.ScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world’s remotest regions increases.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world’s people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they ere like 60 years ago. This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing and agriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of its mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055.Biological losses are expected to be heavy. The mountains of Europe, part of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problem facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people. These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year.In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work.Task3: Digging a HoleScriptA fellow stopped at a rural gas station and, after filling his tank, he bought a soft drink. He stood by his car to drink his cola ad watched two men working along the roadside.One worker would dig a hole two or three feet deep and then move on. The other worker came along behind and filled in the hole. While one was digging a new hole, the other was about 25 feet behind filling in the old hole.“Hold it, hold it,”the fellow said to the men. “Can you tell me what’s going on here with this digging?。