2018届高考英语总复习真题研练49_含解析
2018届高考英语(外研版)总复习真题研练69含解析

Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·安徽,C)As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory,your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how。
In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments。
She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory。
In the first experiment,they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it。
Later,the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the computer。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练50含答案和解释与2018届高考英语总复习真题研练51附答案和解释合集

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练50含答案和解释与2018届高考英语总复习真题研练51附答案和解释合集2018届高考英语总复习真题研练51附答案和解释Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2016•天津,D)Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has.There is nothing more tiring than no succeeding.We experience this tiredness in two ways:as startup fatigue(疲惫) and performance fatigue.In the former case,we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.And the longer we delay it,the more tired we feel.Such startup fatigue is very real,even if not actually physical,not something in our muscles and bones.The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply:always handle the most difficult jobfirst.Years ago,I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors.Applying my own rule,I determined to write them in alphabetical order (按字母顺序),never letting myself leave out a tough idea.And I always started the day's work with the difficult task of essaywriting.Experience provedthat the rule works.Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.Though willing to get started,we cannot seem to do the job right.Its difficulties appear so great that,however hard we work,we fail again and again.In such a situation,I work as hard as Ican—then let the unconscious take over. When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》),I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles.Nothing like this had ever been done before,and day after day I kept coming up with solutions,but none of them worked.My fatigue became almost unbearable.One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.I triedto convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself,not with me.Relieved,I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.An hour later,I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind.In the weeks that followed,the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step.Though I worked as hard as before,I felt no fatigue.Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.Human beings,I believe,must try to succeed.Success,then,means never feeling tired. 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练54 Word版含解析

Task 1:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ)Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience,there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often:ability,money,and time.__1__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials already?__2__2.Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread?__3__ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.__4__ This may surprise you,but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.__5__ and don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,就如何在紧张的时间里做一顿好饭给出了一些建议。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练49牛津译林版201708201158

真题研练49Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,C)One of the latest trends(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbersof requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And that's trueall across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an earlyage,”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2yearold son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in thefuture.”After o nly s ix m onths o f b eing c ared f or b y a25yearold woman f rom C hina,theboy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn't wanther c hildren t o m iss o ut o n t heir r oots.“Because I a m C hinese,my h usband a nd I w antedthe children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture,”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikelyto produce plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expectedthat American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【语篇解读】本文讲到了美国现在存在的一种趋势,即越来越多的美国人想找中国女佣照顾孩子,以利于孩子学习汉语。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练64牛津译林版

真题研练64Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·四川,D)With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture,it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes;it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣).Obviously,students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock.Along with other alerting(警报)systems,this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour.Typically,the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents,which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.Th is typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the“night owl”schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the “early bird”schedule,and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings.Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night.Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as“night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as“early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.Although this is clearly not true for all students,for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 4 Monday(含解析)(2021年最新整理)

(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week 4 Monday(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week 4 Monday(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Week 4 MondayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·江苏,A)e-Learning:An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay School ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB)are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their dayschool timetable.Students will remain on the roll at their dayschool。
The on-line classroom provides an innovative,relevant andinteractive learning environment。
The courses and on-lineclassroom are provided by the Ministry of Education。
These on-line courses:are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers;are part of the TDSB student’s timetable;and,appear on the Student’s report upon completion.Benefits of e-LearningInclude:access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school;using technology to provide students with current information;and,assistance to solve timetable conflicts。
2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练42 Word版含解析

Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·天津,C)One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the summer.This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the “Children's Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random.The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child.He was my secret sharer,but one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle.There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的) to my dog.I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.My eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle w ith a Plan.Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty.Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.At the end of the story,my mind continued the final scene of reunion,on and on,until my own lost dog and I were,in my mind,running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book.Everyone knew I could not read.But I had read it.Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my “miraculous”(奇迹般的) experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.And years later,she was proud that her son had readthousands of books,was awarded a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.The power of the words has held.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己成功的经历来说明读书可以矫正阅读困难的毛病。
2018届高考英语外研版总复习真题研练47 含解析 精品

Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,A)Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city,thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,讲述了作者丈夫行李箱中的文件失而复得的事情。
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Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,C)One of the latest trends(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And that's true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2yearold son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25yearold woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture,”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【语篇解读】本文讲到了美国现在存在的一种趋势,即越来越多的美国人想找中国女佣照顾孩子,以利于孩子学习汉语。
1.What does the term“au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her own.B.A child learning a foreign language at home.C.A professor in language education of children.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.答案D[词义猜测题。
根据文章第二段中“After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman...daily expressions”和第三段中“...had another reason for looking for an au pairfrom China”和第四段中“Staying with a native...in a classroom”可知“au pair”是照顾孩子的外国年轻女佣,故D项正确。
]2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ________.A.to live in China some dayB.to speak the language at homeC.to catch up with other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture答案D[事实细节题。
根据文章第三段中“Because I am Chinese...the language and culture.”可知Li Drake让孩子学习汉语是想使他们了解中国文化。
故D项正确。
]3.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.B.Educated woman do better in looking after children.C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.答案A[推理判断题。
越来越多的美国人请中国年轻女佣照顾孩子以利于孩子学汉语,所以汉语学习在美国变得很受欢迎。
故A正确。
]Task 2:词汇积累1.childcare n.(托儿所或保姆进行的)儿童保育2.native n.当地人,本地人adj.本国的,本土的one's native country 本国,祖国3.unlikely adj.不太可能的4.mastery n.精通,熟练,掌握man's mastery over nature 人对自然的控制5.popularity n.普遍,流行6.strengthen v t.加强,巩固strengthen unity 加强团结7.at least至少8.miss out 错过机会,遗漏Task 3:语法填空“I thought it would be very useful for him __1__ (learn) Chi nese at an early age” Joseph Stocke,the managing __2__ (direct) of a company,says of his 2yearold son.“I would at least like to givehim the chance to use the language __3__ the future.” After only six months of __4__ (care) for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily __5__ (expression),his dad says.答案 1.to learn 2.director 3.in 4.being cared 5.expressionsTask 4:短文改错(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)Li Drake had another reason for looking atfor an au pair from China.She didn't wanthisher childrento miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,so my husband and I wanted the children to keepexposingexposed to the language and culture,” she says.It ∧is expected that American demand for au pairswill continue to rise in the next few years.Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.分析:这是一个主从复合句,that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders 为宾语从句,其中包含be unlikely to do...结构。
译文:但家长们必须明白,只请中国年轻女佣照顾孩子一年不太可能产生奇迹。
Task 6:经典句式背诵It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.预计美国对照顾孩子的中国年轻女佣的需求将在未来几年里继续上升。