副词详细讲解课件
形容词和副词公开课PPT课件

与形容词类似,副词也有比较级和最高级形式,需注意正 确使用。例如,“更快”而非“快er”,“最慢”而非 “慢est”。
避免常见误区和注意事项
避免过度使用形容词和副词
过多的形容词和副词会使句子显得累赘,影响表达效果。应力求 简洁明了,仅在必要时使用。
注意语境和表达习惯
形容词和副词的使用需根据具体语境和表达习惯进行调整,避免生 搬硬套。
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形容词和副词在句子中运用
形容词在句子中位置和作用
01 形容词定义
描述名词或代词性质、状态或特征的词。
02 形容词在句子中的位置
通常位于名词前,如“美丽的花园”中的“美丽 ”。
03 形容词的作用
使句子更加生动形象,帮助读者或听者更好地理 解和想象所描述的事物。
副词在句子中位置和作用
副词定义
修饰动词、形容词、其他 副词或整个句子的词。
形容词分类及举例
品质形容词
描述人或事物的品质或特 征,如“美丽的”、“善 良的”。
数量形容词
描述人或事物的数量或程 度,如“许多”、“一些 ”。
指示形容词
用来指示特定的人或事物 ,如“这个”、“那个” 。
疑问形容词
用来引导疑问句,询问人 或事物的性质、特征或状 态,如“什么样的”、“ 怎样的”。
常见易混淆形容词辨析
• 比较级
单音节词和部分双音节词 通过加-er和-est构成比较 级和最高级;多音节词和 部分双音节词通过加more 和most构成比较级和最高 级。
John is taller than Tom. (约翰比汤姆高。)
05 • 最高级
Of all the students in the class, Mary studies the hardest.(在班上所有学生 中,玛丽学习最努力。)
形容词副词ppt

A. so well
B. so good
C. well enough
D. goபைடு நூலகம்d enough
8.we decided not to climb the mountains
because it was raining __D__.
A. badly
B. hardly
C. strongly D. heavily
9.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _A___.
A. open
B. to be opened
C. to open D. opening 10.(02北京) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood __A___ to her mother.
the meeting __C__ Chris, who’s usually ten
minutes late for everything.
A. but B. only C. even D. yet
18.(NMET2004广东) It is __D__ any
wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.
B. very
C. quickly
D. largely
25.(NMET2003全国) Alien had to call a taxi because the box was __A__ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy
副词-专升本英语语法详细讲解课件

Have you been there already?
③做“还”讲时, yet用于否定句, still用于肯定 句、疑问句, 表示“依然、继续”, 有时也用于 否定句。
The rain hasn’t stopped yet.
It’s still raining now.
四.同源副词
A)
5.I used to smoke _______ but I gave it up three years ago.
A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely
B)
6.The organization had broken no rules, but _____ had it acted responsibly. A) neither B) so
A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkably
A)
3.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ________ at different villages.
A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually
4.so, neither与nor
三个词都能表示后者和前者情况相似。 so用于肯定句, neither和nor用于否定 句。
①He likes skating. So do I. ②The first one wasn't good, and
neither/nor was the second.
2. late, lately late意思是“晚”, lately意思为“近来” You have come too late. Have you see him lately?
副词讲解PPT课件

fastest hardest longest soonest
later
latest
earlier earliest
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不规则变化
-
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形容词和副词的原级、比较级和
最高级的用法:
• (1)讲述某人/物自身的情况时,用原级。基本句 型是:
• 主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 +(very/too/so/quite/rather…) + 形容词/副 词原级 +….
•
主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as +
形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +….
•
如:He is as excited as his
younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)
• / Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)
• 如:He is very old now.(他现在很老了)
• / They ran quite fast.(它们跑得相当快)
• / The weather looks rather bad.(天气看上
去相当糟)
• / I am so happy!(我是如此的快乐)
•
-
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• ☆表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型:
①原级;②比较级;③最高级。
构成方法
原级
单
音 节
一般在词尾加-er或-
fast hard
词
long
和 est
soon
少
数 双
以字母e结尾的副词,late
英语副词ppt课件精选全文完整版

可编辑课件PPT
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副词的比较等级构成
单音节和个别双音节副词通过加后-er ,-est 构成比较级和最高级。 high higher highest fast faster fastest
绝大多数副词借助more ,most 构成比较级和最高级 clearly more clearly most clearly easily more easily most easily slowly more slowly most slowly
可编辑课件PPT
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副词的排列次序 ——练习题1
A: ________________ . B: So did I.
B
A. I saw her last Sunday at the party B. I saw her at the party last Sunday C. At the party I saw her last Sunday D. At the party last Sunday I saw her
Adverbs
可编辑课件PPT
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Outline
1. 副词的构成 2. 副词的分类 3. 副词的功能 4. 副词的位置 5. 副词的排列顺序 6. 副词的比较等级 7. 易混淆副词 8. 练习题 9. Homework
可编辑课件PPT
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副词的构成
一、大部分副词由相应的形容词加后缀 -ly构成,但注意有变化: happy—happily subtle—subtly true—truly loose—loosely democratic—democratically public—publicly dull—dully
副词的排列次序
1. 地点副词→时间副词 方式副词→时间副词 方式副词→地点副词→时间副词 (有时,时间副词亦可放在句首)
副词的讲解

副词的讲解By Helen 一副词的用法 (1)1、副词的作用 (1)2、副词的分类 (1)3、副词在句中的位置 (2)4、部分常用副词的特殊用法 (2)5、副词的排列顺序: (3)二、形容词变副词 (3)1、一般规则 (3)2、特例 (4)3、有些既为形容词,也为副词 (4)4、形容词与副词词义差别 (4)一副词的用法1、副词的作用(1)作状语,修饰动词e.g.He studies very hard.(2)作定语,修饰形容词e.g.He is rather silly(3)作状语,修饰副词e.g.He ran much faster than I.(4)做状语,修饰连词e.g.He fell ill partly because he worked too hard.(5)作定语,修饰名词e.g.Life here is full of joy.(6)置于句首可修饰全句,作评注性状语。
e.g.Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.e.g.Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.e.g.Obviously, your answer is absolutely wrong.e.g.Naturally ,you want to discuss this problem with your parents.2、副词的分类(1)时间副词:now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。
e.g.He often comes to school late.e.g.What are we going to do tomorrow?e.g.He is never been to Beijing.(2)地点副词:here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, e.g.everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in, out等。
频度副词完整版PPT课件

你多久看一次电视? ——twice a week.一个星期两次。
【中考对接】
(浙江温州中考)
— How often do you go skating?
— ______, I can’t skate at all.
A. always
B. hardly
C. usually
D. often
My brother exercises_____a day, in the morning and in the evening.
A. once
B.twice
C. o度副词的概念。
2.频度副词的用法。
我一个星期洗三次头发。
twice week once a month
three times year four times
3.表示不具体频度的词。 英语中还有一些频度副词不表示具体的频率、次数。如
always总是,> usually通常,>often经常,>sometimes有时,> seldom很少,> hardly ever几乎不 ,>never从不。
Sometimes I get up early. 我有时起得早。
2.表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice ,三次以上用“基数词+times”。
例:Amy goes to the cinema once a month. 艾米一个月去一次电影院。
I wash my hair three times a week.
A.Always
B. Sometimes
副词完整ppt课件

• (3)表示三者或三者以上的比较,用最高级。
• He runs(the)fastest in his class.在他班上他跑得最快。
• She jumps(the)farthest of the girls.在那些女孩中,她跳得最
远。
• 5.副词的比较级和最高级的构成
•
与形容词比较级构成的规则相同。
• 2.There are a _fe_w______ (few, little ) eggs in the box.
• 3.He speaks English __fa_s_t____ (slow, fast). • 4.I can't read this word,t_o_o______ (either, too). • 5.He plays tennis __w_e_ll____ (good, well).
• as 变than
.
整理版课件
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4 Nowadays, all the children live happy.
• happy 变happily
.
5 Linda’s box is heaviest of the three. Let’s
help her.
• heaviest 前加the
.
整理版课件
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照例句改写句子
• A:The book is new.
This is a new book
• 1.That woman is thin.
• 2.That clock is new.
• 3.Those bikes are cold.
• 4.This apple is big.
• 5.These babies are lovely.
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7. Is there _____ to discuss at the class meeting?
A. something important C. important something A.120 meters high C. 120-metres-high _____ hasn’t done it. B. anything important D. important anything B. 120-meter-high D. 120-metre high
certainly
(2) 形容词以辅音字母结尾加y 结尾的变y为i, 再加 -ly:
hungry_____ hungrily; angry______; angrily easy_______ easily
(3) 以e结尾的直接加-ly:
widely safely (truly除外*) wide_______; safe______ possibly gentle_______; gently possible________;
1. The scientist felt _____ when he saw so many people cheering his success. A. happy B. happily C. angrily D. angry 2. I haven’t seen her for a long time. I can _____ remember her mane. A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. quite 3. The light music sounds very _____. I enjoy it very much. A. beautiful B. well C. boring D. wonderfully 4. Nowadays, more and more people do enough exercise to keep their ____ well. A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. healthily 5.The children are looking at these lovely dogs. A.happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier 6. The old woman can’t see the message on the mobile phone_____. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly
8. The newly built dormitory building is about _____.
9. Last week he promised to do the work at once, But he
A. yet
B. already
C. still
D. ever
10 Chinese food is quite______________American food. A. different from C. similar to B. the same as D. different to
1.Jane says that music isn’t as interesting as art.
Jane says that music is _____ interesting _____art. 2. Sam is taller than any other student in his class. Sam is _____ _____ student in his class. 3. Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears
Peter很懒, 他早上几乎从不早起。
good 和 well 的区别:
1. good只能用作形容词. He is a good student.
I am good at English.
2. well 副词,形容词都可以。 well 副词:He did his homework well. well 形容词: 人的身体健康状况良好
3. She listens to me very carefully. 这里very放在副词carefully前,起到修饰副词的作用。
“hard”到底是形容词还是副词?
一. hard是形容词。
1. 困难的 (相当于difficult)
That question is very hard/difficult, I don't know how to answer it. (那道题很难,我不知道怎么解答) 2. 坚硬的。 The stone is very hard. 这块石头很硬。
1. Many experts think pigs are _____ to train than dogs or cats. A. easier B. much easy C. more easily D. too easy 2.An underground train doesn’t run as _____ as a maglev(磁悬浮列 车). A. faster B. fast C. fastest D. much faster 3. James Watt was one of _____ scientists at that time. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest 4. Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ____ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A. expensive B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive 5. The Mars is far ______ to us than the Pluto(冥王星). We wish we could live on it one day. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest 6. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second ______ in Shanghai. A. large B. larger C. largest D. very large
(4) 以e结尾的去e加——y: (5) 形容词和副词同形的:
early fast 快的/地_________; 早的/地_________; late 晚的/地________
"-ly"副词的用法
1. Please listen to me carefully. 副词用来修饰动词,形容词或副词。 2. She is a very good girl. 在这里very是副词,放在形容词good前面,修饰形容 词.
3
4
方式副词
程度副词
hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really
almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
二、分类
always, often, frequently, seldom, 频度副词 never 疑问副词 how, where, when, why
பைடு நூலகம்
5
6 7 8
how, when, where, why, whether, 连接副词 however, meanwhile
关系副词 when, where, why
三、构成
(1)一般是在形容词之直接加-ly:
real______; sad______; certain_______;
really
sadly
副词 Adverb
By Sunny
一、定义
用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方 式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词 叫做副词。
二、分类
1 2
时间副词 地点副词
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently here, nearby, outside, upwards, above
7. All of us are proud of the great changes in Shanghai. We’re sure Shanghai will be even ______ tomorrow. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 8.Which is ______, cotton, wood or iron? A. heavier B. heaviest C. the heaviest D. the most heavily 9.In my opinion, Tim doesn’t write English ______ his sister. A. as clear as B. so clear as C. more clearly as D. as clearly as 10.Remember, _______ you work, ______ result you will get. A. the better/the harder B. the harder/the better C. the more/the better D. the harder/the more good 11. We are too tired and hungry. So our steps are getting ______. A. slow and slower B. slower and slowest C. slower and slower D. more and more slowly 12. We must finish cleaning the office ___________. A. as soon as possible B. as quickly as soon C. as possible as soon D. as soon as possibly