2020版高考英语(外研版)新探究大一轮复习练习:选修7 Module 1 课后达标检测 含答案解析
(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·福州八县/市一中联考)If a city wants to hold the Olympics, it must submit a proposal to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰),the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically, the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of the growing importance of television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city’s time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the U.S.A or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee—not the IOC or the NOC of the host city’s country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic televi sion revenues(收入),and corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have gained amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. If the financial gains from the Games are less than expected, the city will be left with large debts.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。
1.will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.A.A city that submits a proposalB.A majority winner in votingC.A city that has perfect time zoneD.One that hasn’t hosted the GamesB解析:细节理解题。
第一段主要介绍了产生主办城市的规则,根据第一段第二、三句可知,在所有提案提交后,国际奥委会投票。
如果没有得票最少的城市被淘汰,则投票继续,直到确定主办城市为止。
据此可知,得票数最多的城市由国际奥委会确定为奥运会主办城市,故B项正确。
2.If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks .A.will not pay for the Canadian television networksB.will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting eventsC.can’t broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hoursD.are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rightsD解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句“Whenever the Games take place in the U.S.A or Canada...because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.”可知,无论何时,美国或者加拿大举办奥运会,美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费用,因为他们可以在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎的(体育)赛事,故D项正确。
3.According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is TRUE?A.The host city must be left with large debts.B.There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games.C.The host city may gain a lot of money.D.It is impossible th at the host city couldn’t mak e money.C解析:推理判断题。
根据第三段可知,主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助等收入,故主办城市可能会获得许多资金,故C项正确。
4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A.Winner or LoserB.Applying for Host for the OlympicsC.How to Host the Olympic GamesD.The Olympic GamesB解析:标题归纳题。
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程:先向国际奥委会提交提案,国际奥委会根据规则和实际情况投票选择主办城市,一旦确定主办城市,则该城市应积极准备。
故B项最适合作本文的标题。
B(2019·襄阳、荆州、荆门、宜昌四地七校联考)Have you ever been given something you don’t like or that doesn’t fit, but you don’t want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you?You’re not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesn’t mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesn’t work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesn’t fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you don’t want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own way;make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesn’t appear used;check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging;inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because that’s the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了怎样转送不喜欢或者不太适合自己的礼物。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Basketball课后提能练 外研版选修7-外研版高三选修7英
Module 1 BasketballⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·江西重点中学高三联考]PeppaPig, a British preschool animated TV series, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to Chinese culture and China's market.2015In June, the PeppaPig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One and first aired on the CCTV Children's Channel. Shortly after its publication, PeppaPig attracted billions of views on social media platforms like iQIYI, Youku and Tudou.2016The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Children's Channel for a second round.It also gained more viewers on the Golden Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV.2017The phrase“Peppa Pig Girl〞 became one of the hottest buzzwords on China's Internet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attitude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a top priority on her mind.2018Rumors claimed that PeppaPig was banned from Douyin, China's major video sharing platform, saying it“violates (违反) the community regulations and has not passed censorship (审查制度)〞. In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding PeppaPig.2019According to Entertainment One, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV. In the year of the Pig, more companies are adding Peppathemed elements to their products for promotion.1.Since ________, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold.A.2015 B.2016C.2017 D.20182.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.PeppaPig's great effect in China.B.PeppaPig's high economic value in China.C.The causes of the great popularity of PeppaPig TV series.D.The introduction of PeppaPig to the whole world.3.What can we learn about PeppaPig according to the passage?A.The TV series was first broadcast on Hunan TV.B.Food is the favorite of a Peppa Pig Girl, who is silly.C.Year of the Pig will help promote the sales of the Peppathemed products.D.PeppaPig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law.B[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB〞 in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and wellbeing among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated (隔绝) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing invehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains:“For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others〞.“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditionsand losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.〞Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains:“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.〞“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.〞“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions (解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.〞4.What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?A.To explore new means of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older drivers' problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.5.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A.It keeps them independent.B.It helps them save time.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.6.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driverassist technologies.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.D.Organize regular physical checkups.7.What is the best title for the text?A.A New Model Electric CarB.A Solution to Traffic ProblemsC.Driving Services for EldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the RoadC[2018·卷]PlasticEating WormsgreaterwaxmothHumans produce more than 300 million tons of plastic every year. Almost half of that winds up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans. So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics. The team left 100 wax worms on a commercial polyethylene shopping bag for 12 hours, and the worms consumed and broke down about 92 milligrams, or almost 3% of it. To confirm that the worms' chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers made some worms into paste (糊状物) and applied it to plastic films.14 hours later the films had lost 13% of their mass —apparently broken down by enzymes (酶) from the worms' stomachs. Their findings were published in CurrentBiology in 2017.Federica Bertocchini, coauthor of the study, says the worms' ability to break down their everyday food — beeswax — also allows them to break down plast ic. “Wax is a complex mixture, but the basic bond in polyethylene, the carboncarbon bond, is there as well, 〞she explains. “The wax worm evolved a method or system to break this bond. 〞Jennifer DeBruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene. But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting. The next step, DeBruyn says, will be to identify the causeof the breakdown. Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes (肠道微生物)?Bertocchini agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process —not simply “millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic. 〞8.What can we learn about the worms in the study?A.They take plastics as their everyday food.B.They are newly evolved creatures.C.They can consume plastics.D.They wind up in landfills.9.According to Jennifer DeBruyn,the next step of the study is to ________.A.identify other means of the breakdownB.find out the source of the enzymeC.confirm the research findingsD.increase the breakdown speed10.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the chemical might________.A.help to raise wormsB.help make plastic bagsC.be used to clean the oceansD.be produced in factories in future11.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain a study method on worms.B.To introduce the diet of a special worm.C.To present a way to break down plastics.D.To propose new means to keep ecobalance.Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2020·辽宁五校协作体高三上学期联考]How to Become an ActivistActivists are people who see the need of change and devote their time to doing something about it. __1__ If you are interested in it, you can do so.__2__ This could be anything from a student club to a national organization. Most activist organizations offer different levels of involvement, so you can do whatever you feel most comfortable with, whether that means attending meetings and demonstrations or just donating a little money when you can.Volunteer your time. One of the best ways to make a difference is to volunteer your time. Reach out to organizations in your community that do work for your cause, and ask how you can help.Donate money or supplies. __3__ If you can't afford to donate money to an organization that supports your cause, you may be able to donate other things they need, like clothing or canned food.Draw the family and friends in. Tell your family and friends about your cause, and invite them to get involved. If they are interested, share literature about your cause or just talk to them about what you have learned. __4__Promote your cause on social media. You can use social media to help keep your friends and followers informed about the cause you support. __5__ Also, you can invite your friends to attend events or donate money to fundraisers (募集资金者) for your cause.A.Take classes on issues related to your cause.B.Join an organization that supports your cause.C.They are driven by passion and a vision for a better future.D.If you do volunteer work, invite them to volunteer with you.E.Most activists or charitable organizations need resources to do their work.F.Post useful articles and write about what you are doing to stay involved.G.If you can't get in touch with them in person, then try connecting people online.课后提能练(三十八) 选修⑦Module 2 Highlights ofMy Senior YearⅠ.阅读理解[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Many of us lo ve July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质),iron and zinc(notthat fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃),they are so delicious who cares?However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream〞. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a_juicer,_you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “softserve〞 creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich in antioxidants.2.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To make them smell better.B.To keep their colour.C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve their nutrition.3.What is “a juicer〞 in the last paragraph?A.A dessert. B.A drink.C.A container. D.A machine.4.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure.Ⅱ.完形填空[2019·安徽百所重点中学三模]I used to watch Gogglebox when Caroline narrated (解说) it, partly because we were great friends, but also because I loved the programme. In November 2013, when she was __1__ ill with cancer, Caroline asked me if I'd narrate Gogglebox when she wasn't __2__ to it. Certainly I said yes. Caroline was well and then unwell, so I __3__ whenever she needed me to.When Caroline __4__ in July 2016, I took over narrating __5__. She will of course be in my life forever, __6__ it was heartbreaking for me to go into the small __7__ in Manchester at 8 am every Friday morning to __8__ the narration. That was because I knew Caroline used to sit in the __9__ room. Now that time has passed, going there is a __10__ moment because I feel Caroline is with me again.I was new to narration - I'd had little __11__ about it before. When I first narrated Gogglebox, the team was __12__ me during the whole process. Later I got to know the __13__ and cast of Gogglebox, and they're all unique and great. I expect to __14__ my narrating and see them every week.Gogglebox is so great that it can make you __15__ - I've been in tears loads of times - but it's also really warm and __16__, for something in it can always lift your spirits. When Gogglebox is __17__, I watch it on TV like everybody else.I can __18__ my narration as a fan and forget about my __19__ in it. I'm not only viewing the __20__, but also recalling (回忆) the unforgettable past Caroline and I had together again.1.A.actually B.secretlyC.exactly D.seriously2.A.equal B.closeC.related D.used3.A.gave in B.filled inC.took down D.calmed down4.A.passed away B.turned upC.left off D.pulled through 5.A.rules B.plansC.duties D.traditions6.A.but B.thenC.so D.even7.A.stop B.studioC.position D.path8.A.ignore B.judgeC.record D.consider9.A.next B.otherC.same D.opposite10.A.tough B.regular C.stressful D.wonderful 11.A.concern B.doubt C.expectation D.knowledge 12.A.forcing B.forbidding C.guiding D.questioning 13.A.crew B.familyC.class D.audience14.A.change B.start C.complete D.end15.A.nod B.exciteC.shock D.cry16.A.moving B.disappointing C.inspiring D.challenging 17.A.on the move B.on the air C.on the turn D.on the march 18.A.enjoy B.actC.produce D.improve19.A.worry B.partC.interest D.dream20.A.office B.tripC.story D.showⅢ.语法填空[2020·合肥市高三调研性检测]A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.________ (celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.________ (take) part in relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt a nd Road Initiative (“一带一路〞倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.________ (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.________ better in East Africa so far. “The MombasaNairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,〞 he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 6.________ she had seen during her journey impressed 7.________ (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 8.________ (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.“By runni ng together, we run further,〞 added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.________ (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.________ (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.Ⅳ.短文改错[2020·南昌市重点中学高三年级考试]Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are considering make up with Peter. If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health, so he should take more exercises by riding a bike to have his body build up. In the meanwhile, you can often go outby bike together, which is helpful on rebuilding your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is environmentally friendly means of transport. It is convenient to get around as well. Apart from giving him a gift, and you can also adopt other means, such as traveling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter how you do, being sincere was the most important. Don't hesitate, and try to take action. I really hope that we can make up and be good friends forever.Yours,Li Hua课后提能练(三十七)Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
高三英语一轮单元复习训练:Module 1 Basketball(外研版选修7) Word版含解析[ 高考]
Module 1BasketballⅠ.单词拼写1.The union said that they would take action to ________ (保卫) their members' jobs.2.It was ________________ (自私的) of him to leave all work to you.3.It is __________________(自然的) that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.4.You've been working all morning—you ________ (应得) a rest.5.The secretary has left, so you must ______________ (任命) a new one as soon as possible.6.This letter requires your ____________(立即的) reply.7.One cannot escape being punished after he ________(犯罪) crimes.8.The tournament is open to amateurs as well as ________ (职业选手).9.Four __________________ (代) living under one roof is not very common.10.It's then that the song gained ______________ (流行).答案:1.defend 2.selfish 3.natural 4.deserve 5.appoint6.immediate/mits8.professionals9.generations10.popularityⅡ.完成句子1.He ________ ________ ________(被委任)the captain of the football team.2.What the teacher said ________ ________ ________ ________________(激发他好好学习)。
届外研版高考英语一轮 选修七复习题及答案解析
选修七Modules 1~6Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We need to consider the use of the new product in order that it ________(适合)more people.2.She is new here,so naturally she is ________(渴望)for friendship.3.He took out the safety rules of the factory to ________(为……辩护)the workers at the meeting.4.An ________(平均数) of ten students are absent every day,which makes their headteacher angry.5.I was so disappointed that I intended to ________(退出) the programme.6.For certain personal reasons I shall not be able to ______(参加)the meeting.7.He looks very serious,but in fact h e is very ________(幽默的).8.Only four people managed to ________(逃离) before the roof collapsed.答案 1.suits 2.eager 3.defend 4.average 5.quit 6.attend 7.humorous 8.escapeⅡ.翻译句子1.我一看到他就认出他就是警方在寻找的那个人。
(the instant)____________________________________________________________________ ____2.你可以抱怨,但我看抱怨未必有用。
2020版高考一轮《外研版选修7Module1》跟踪检测试卷含答案
选修七 Module 1阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:20分钟)A(2020·秦皇岛市高三质检)Beijing plans to keep a tight rule on pollution by cutting emissions caused by industrial production and vehicles when it hosts the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting in November.From November 3 to 12, the city will restrict the use of private vehicles based on evenand oddnumbered license plates, reducing the use of such vehicles by 35 percent, the municipal (市政府的) traffic committee said on Thursday.All vehicles transporting construction waste and dangerous chemicals will be banned from the capital's roads during this period, but the restriction will not apply to buses, taxis and other vehicles such as police cars.The measures are similar to those introduced from July 20 to Sept. 20 in 2008 during the Beijing Olympic Games.“The number of passengers using public transport will increase by 3 million a day, ” said Li Shaoming, deputy director of the Beijing Traffic Management Bureau.During the 10 days, 400 additional buses will be used to transport commuters to meet the increased demands.The municipal government has also drawn up eight plans to reduce industrial pollution during the AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation forum.Zhuang Zhidong, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bu reau, said, “From Nov. 3, production at some companies listed by the government will be suspended for 10 days.”Work will also be suspended at all construction sites and on demolition projects during this period.“More importantly, Beijing will work with i ts neighbors to control emissions,” Zhuang said, adding that there will be regular discussion on air pollution among six governments.Neighboring authorities in Tianjin Municipality, Hebei, Shanxi and Shandong Province and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region will operate strict pollution control measures over the 10 days.Media reports said that from Nov. 7 to 12, employee departments, institutes andsocial organizations in Beijing can have a holiday, except for departments dealing with the APEC meeting and city management.语篇解读:本文是一篇新闻报道。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型外研版一轮复习教学案第1部分选修7Module1Basketball含答案
Module 1Basketball[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.hold v.保持2.attend v.上(学)3.average n.平均数4.deserve v.应得;值得5.generation n.一代人6.live adv.现场直播地;现场演出地7.selfish adj.自私的;自私自利的8.nature n.性格;本性;天性9.adequate adj.适当的,足够的,充分的10.obtain v.获得,得到11.commit v.犯(错误,罪行)12.confirm v.(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实,进一步确定[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.A young person attending (attend) the wedding can find it an exciting experience. 2.While the police have already done a lot of investigation, much evidence remains to be confirmed (confirm).3.It's a difficult skill to master, but once obtained (obtain), it will benefit you for the rest of your life.4.It was a question which deserved (deserve) serious consideration.5.We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations (generation).拓展单词1.defend v.防守→defence n.防卫→defensive adj.自卫的;防御用的2.talent n.天资;天赋;才能;才华→talented adj.有天资的;有才能的3.vary v.变化;不同→various adj.各种各样的→ variety n.种类4.rely v.信任;信赖→reliable adj.可以信赖的5.instant adj.立刻的→instantly adv.立刻地6.appoint v.任命,委派→appointed adj.约定的,指定的→appointment n.任命;约会7.consider v.认为→considerate adj.体谅的,考虑周到的→consideration n.考虑→considerable adj.相当大的;相当多的→considering prep.&conj.考虑到,鉴于8.apology n.道歉→apologise v.道歉,谢罪[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练:选修7Module1课下作业(一、二)含答案
选修7 Module 1 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We may have various (各种各样的) ways to deal with such a situation.2.Immediate (立即的) action should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.3.On average (平均数), students in Senior One spend 7 hours per week reading and those in Senior Two 5 hours.4.In my opinion, students should arrange adequate (足够的) reading time to broaden their horizons.5.She is tall and slim (苗条的) with big eyes and curly hair.6.Nowadays, energy can be obtained (获得) through various sources.7.I must apologise (道歉) for my delay in answering your letter.8.In China, there is an old saying:Unity is strength, showing the importance of teamwork (合作).Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The Great Wall in China, whose walls were put up ❶to__defend (defend) the borders of the different kingdoms in the past, is very ❷valued (value) in the history ❸of Chinese architecture.2.My brother grew ❶up in the countryside, but he ❷attended (attend) a top-class university later in our country.There is no doubt that he is ❸talented (talent) in his studies.3.Recently, the hard pressure of employment ❶has_drawn (draw) many parents' attention to children's education.❷Typically (typical), the yearly average amount of money spent on the children's education is going upwards all ❸the time.4.Everyone is eager to take ❶possession (possess) of health, but it is not easy.As we all know, health is based ❷on the adequate diets and exercise.If you are used to ❸being (be) a lazy man, you will probably lose all your entire belongings.Ⅲ.语境改错1.文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选修7 Module 1 阅读理解题组——练速度
高考题型·组合规范练13选修7 Module 1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(广东广州调研)Entering adulthood is an important step in everyone’s life.It means that a young person must soon leave childishness behind and start to shoulder grown-up responsibilities.InGermany,“Jugendfeier” is a coming-of-age ceremony for 14-year-olds.They go to school to prepare for the occasion,studying lessons with topics like cultural respect and social responsibility,which will help them become worthy citizens.The hope is that the young people taking part in the ceremony will take on these values for themselves.InLatinAmerica,a “quinceanera” is a celebration for girls on their 15th birthday,marking a girl’s entry into womanhood.In the past,a “quinceanera” was intended to ready gir ls for marriage andthey were taught cooking,sewing and other household skills in preparation.Today,it’s similar to how one’s 18th birthday is considered an important day in other cultures.InIndia,the sacred thread ceremony is performed when a boy is grown-up.He is given three sacred threads representing three promises he makes:to respect knowledge,to respect his parents and to respect society.After the ceremony,theboy,traditionally,leaves his family to live with aguru(teacher).At this point the boy beco mes “twice born”—first his physical birth and second his intellectual birth through the teacher’s care.InVanuatu,young boys come of age by jumping off a 98-foot-tall tower with a bungee-like rope tied to their ankles,just barely preventing them from hitti ng the ground.At the ceremony,the boy’s mother will hold something representing his childhood,and after the jump the item will be thrown away,representing the end of childhood.He is now a man,ready to protect the family.1.What is the shared eing-of-age ceremonies?A.Having respect for knowledge.B.Getting ready to raise a family.C.Acquiring cross-cultural awareness.D.Developing a sense of responsibility.2.Which app might appeal to people entering adulthood in Germany?3.In which place are things with special meanings given to the young attendants?A.Germany.tin America.C.India.D.Vanuatu.B(湖北武汉武昌质量检测)In the 17th century,the Netherlands experienced a period of artistic prosperity known as the Dutch Golden Age.During this period,artists found inspiration in Northern Renaissance paintingtechniques,contributing to masterpieces like GirlwithaPearlEarring b y Johannes Vermeer.Known as the “MonaLisa of the North”,this painting represents the best of Dutch art and it has become one of the most beloved paintings in art history.Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer is famous for his paintings of contemporary Delft,a city in Holland where the artist was born,lived and died.GirlwithaPearlEarring is Vermeer’s most well-known work of art.However,it did not attain international fame at its time of completion.That came about at the end of the 20th century,when it was featured in a special exhibition in Washington,D.C.GirlwithaPearlEarring does not show a specificperson.Instead,it shows an unknown girl dressed in grand clothing who,“like a vision coming from the darkness”,art historian Arthur K.Wheelock eeer catalogue,“belongs to no specific time or place”.Vermeer is known for his ability to create shapes and forms using light rather than lines.This characteristic approach to modeling is particularly evident inGirlwithaPearlEarring.First,he would “invent” or create an initial drawing on the canvas.Then,he made a single colored underpainting.Next,he added color.And,finally,in order to make the piece extraordinarily bright,he would apply a thin layer of the glaze to certain parts of the painting.In addition to its fascinating context and appealing beauty,the piece is celebrated for the mystery that surrounds it.“When you think about Mona Lisa,she is also looking at us,but she isn’t engaging—she’s sitting back in the painting,self-contained,” Tracy Chevalier,the author of TheNewY orkTimes’ bestselling historical novel,GirlwithaPeariEarring,points out.“While the girl with a pearl earring in the painting is right there,there is nothing between her and us.She has this magical quality of being incredibly open and yet mysterious at the same time,and that is what makes her so appealing.”4.What inspired the creation of GirlwithaPearlEarring?A.Previous artists’ skills.B.The appearance of the girl.C.Vermeer’s international fame.D.Encouragement from other artists.5.What do we know about GirlwithaPearlEarring?A.It is set in the artist’s birthplace.B.It makes the artist famous overnight.C.It describes a particular and eatch for MonaLisa.6.What is the purpose of paragraph 4?A.To introduce the subject of the painting.B.To show techniques used in the painting.C.To explain the artistic value of the painting.D.To uncover the mystery behind the painting.7.How does Tracy comment on GirlwithaPearlEarring?A.By citing a theory.B.By giving a definition.C.By offering an eaking a comparison.C(山东济南模拟)If we jump in the air as high as possible,we can stay off the ground for about half a second.Michael Jordan could stay airborne for almost one second while ski jumpers are able to do that for five to seven seconds as they travel about the length of a football field through the air.So how do they do this?Three major concepts from physics are at play in the ski jump:gravity,lift and drag.Gravity pulls any object in flight down toward the ground and there is nothing athletes can do to lessen its effect.But athletes also interact with the air as they move.It is this interaction that can produce lift,an upward force produced by air pushing on an object.If the force produced from lift roughly balances the force of gravity,the object can fly.The same interaction also produces drag.It resists the forward motion of any object and slows it down.In the ski jump,jumpers start high up on a slope and then ski downhill to generate speed.Just before they reach the end of the slope,they jump.Once jumpers are in the air,the fun physics begins.They use careful body positioning to mainimizing drag.To dothis,they adjust their skis and bodies to keep nearly parallel(平行的) to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body.This position increases the surface area that generates lift and puts them in the ideal angle of attack that will also maximize lift.As drag reduces the speed of the jumpers,lift decreases and gravity continues to pull them.They will begin to fall faster and faster until they land.As you tune in to the Olympics and wonder at the physical power of the athletes,take a moment to consider their mastery of the concepts of physics.8.What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Staying longer in the air.B.Traveling forward slower.C.Falling down the hill faster.D.Jumping higher than average people.9.How can ski jumpers fly in the air according to paragraph 2?A.They make use of the interaction with air.B.They get more gravity than lift.C.They keep a good balance while skiing.D.They get rid of the effect of gravity.10.What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss about the ski jump?A.Its training equipment.B.Its safety guidelines.C.Its major concepts.D.Its basic routine.11.What may be the best title for the tepers flying in the skyB.Falling or flying is your choiceC.Physics:as difficult as imaginedD.Ski jumps’ booming in the OlympicsD(广西毕业班第一次适应性测试)In a medical first,doctors transplanted(移植) a pig’s heart into a patient to save his life and a Maryland hospital said on Monday that he’s doing well three days after the highly experimental surgery.While it’s too soon to know if the operation will really work,it marks a step in the decades-long effort to one day use animal organs for life-saving transplants.Doctors at the University of Maryland Medical Center say the transplant showed that a heart from a genetically edited animal can function in the human body without immediate rejection.The patient,David Bennett,57,knew there was no guarantee that the experiment would work but he was dying,unsuitable for a human heart transplant and had no other option,his son told The Associated Press.Such transplants,or xenotransplantation,have failed before,largely because patients’ bodies rapidly rejected the animal organ.The difference this time:The Maryland surgeons used a heart from a pig that had undergone gene editing to remove a sugar in its cells that’s responsible for that super-fast organ rejection.“I think you can characterize it as a breakthrough in medical science,” Dr.David Klassen,UNOS’ chief medicalofficer,said.Still,Klassen warned that it’s only a first tentative(暂定的) step into ee around,ight finally work.“It will be important to share the data gathered from this transplant before opening the option t o more patients,” said Karen Maschke,a research scholar at the Hastings Center,who is helping develop policy recommendations for the first clinical trials under financial aid from the National Institutes of Health.“Rushing into animal-to-human transplants without this information would not be advisable,” Maschke said.The surgery took seven hours on Jan.10, at the Baltimore Hospital.“He realizes the importance of what was done,” David Bennett Jr.said of his father.“He could not live,or he could last a day,o r he could last a couple of days.I mean,we’re in the unknown at this point.”12.What is the top reason for the animal-to-human transplant on David Bennett?A.He couldn’t afford a human heart.B.His son made the decision for him.C.His life was at great risk.D.The surgery bound to save his life.13.What is the purpose of the gene editing in the case of the transplant in Maryland?A.To avoid immediate rejection.B.To remove cells from the pig’s heart.C.To guarantee functions of the pig’s heart.D.To save time in the transplant.14.What does Dr.David Klassen probably think of the transplant?A.Casual.B.Dangerous.C.Successful.D.Pioneering.15.What message does the author mainly convey in the teals are our best friends.B.Animals may be our life-savers.C.Animals’ organs have helped save many patients.D.The animal-to-human transplant is now advisable to perform. Ⅱ.七选五(湖北十一校第一次联考)The door opens and you are amazed at seeing people jumping and flying around like superheroes.Calm down.You are not in a marvel film,just a trampoline(蹦床) park.In recent years,trampolining has become a new craze among Chinese youths.Short videos are regularly uploaded to social media showing people’s eping back and forth on the colorful trampolines.Most videos feature teenagers. 1 .Ms Shi,a 28-year-old woman from Beijing,goes to trampoline parks almost every weekend.She said,“When I was a child,I loved bouncing up and down on the trampolines,though they were just small and simple ones.They made me feel free and happy. 2 .”It’s true that today’s trampoline parks are bigger,more professional and more creative. 3 .You can obviously jump,play in the inflatables(充气玩具),or shoot baskets like an NBA superstar.Also,if you’re brave enough,you can learn to walk on the wall.“Trampolining is so much fun.It doesn’t feel like es Shi said.4 .According to Robert Smith,a British sportstherapist,“The trampoline pad is bouncy and absorbs a large amount of the impact of your landing,so your bones and joints are protected and strengthened at t he same time.”Unlike playing soccer,basketball,tennis or any other competitive sports,the risk of injury while trampolining is relatively low. 5 .“You must do warm-up exercises before playing.And you can’t lose concentration during the movements,” Peter Cheng,a diehard trampoline fan,who also owns a trampoline park,warned.While outdoor activities are largely up to the weather,the indoor trampoline parks are really good places to go whenever you are seeking a fun cardio workout(有氧运动).A.Nowadays the places are much betterB.It is a fun activity to share with friendsC.There are separate zones for different functionsD.However,preparation and safety always come firstE.Specially designed clothes are needed when you trampolineF.Indeed,a trampoline workout can be beneficial to your healthG.Adults also have jumped on the trend,hoping to relive their childhood选修7 Module 1 阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习考练:外研版选修7 Module 1 Basketball含答案
Book 7 Module 1 Basketball一、课标、考纲要求(预习课完成并背过任务)I. 请熟记下列重点词汇,词性:名词(可数不可数)动词(及物不及物)及构词法1.职业球员 n.________2.复杂的 adj.__________3. 动力 n.___________4.应得,值得vt.__________5. 杰出的,优秀的,出色的adj._________6.任命,委派vt.____________7. 典型的,独特的,具有代表性的 adj.______ ______ 8.犯(错误,罪行)______________ 9.证实,进一步确定vt.__________ 10. 合作,协作n.___________ 11.alongside prep.___________ 12. awesome adj._____________ 13.abrupt adj.____________14. accelerate v.________ 15. slim adj.___________ 16. adequate adj._________ II. 请写出本模块重点短语1. 对……粗鲁_________________2.占据/拥有/占有_____________________3. 以…为基础_________________4. 保持纪录__________________________5. 以…命名___________________6. 性质上/基本上_____________________7. 成长/长大___________________ 8. 站到一边__________________________9. 平均为_____________________ 10. 因某事而向某人道歉_______________11. 在…历史上________________ 12. 引起某人注意(某事物)____________ 13. 一直______________________ 14. 如果有必要的话____________________ 15. 习惯于(某事物)_____________________III. 请熟记下列重点句型:1.At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.2.But there’s no doubt that he deserves the title “ outstanding player of his generation”.3.It is not in his nature to be “selfish” and “rude”.4.Teachers at the school were shocked and angry but Webb Ellis’s schoolmates enjoyed this new game, which they named after the school.二、复习任务(课堂任务)A. 请写出以下词汇的词形变化和常用短语/句型1. hold2. attend3. deserve4. draw one’s attention to三、自主检测(预习课任务)1. ______ one point in senior high school, I was crazy about rock music.2. This building was ____ ________ __________ ______ (受到了严重的破坏,以至于) it had to be pulled down.3. Her first book was ____ _______ _________(巨大的成功) and brought her in ten million dollars.4. The suggestion deserves _________________. (考虑)四、知识自我归纳。
精选-新课改2020版高考英语一轮复习Module1Basketball学案含解析外研版选修7
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意..教练支配;控制...碰撞..[.角,角度]纵联平行的,并行的..适当的,足够的,充分的..突出的,出其不意的...加快,加速.反弹,)((使球等使..弹回)锦标赛,联赛;比赛..界限,范围...有争议的.(错误,罪行犯..)..[纵联圈].头晕目眩的,眩晕的.绷带..救护车..体育馆;健身房...复杂的. (尤指因受伤而)..流血,出血Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形.最优秀的;第一流的.保持..平均数..了不起的....应得;值得一代人.杰出的;优秀的;出色的... .全国各地的立刻的..热门人物..苗条的,修长的. .获得,得到..上(学)...合作,协作,配合(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实,进一步确定....[纵联]现场直播地;现场演出地Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变..防守→.防守;防御..裁判→.参考;提及→.参考;提及. .有天资的;有才能的→.天资;才能..职业球员.专业的→.职业. .有价值的→.价值→.有价值的. .各种各样的→.使多样化→.多样;种类. .全部的;整个的→.完全地;彻底地. .立刻的;即刻的→.立即..信任;信赖→.可信赖的. .自私的;自私自利的→.自私→.无私的→.无私..任命,委派→.任命,委派. .典型的,具有代表性的;独特的→.类型;种类. .体谅的,考虑周到的→.考虑;体谅→.相当多(或大、重要等)的[纵联]..道歉,谢罪→道歉.. . 挫折,失望,失意→.挫败;使灰心→.受挫折的→.使人不快沮丧的..基础;根据→.基础→.基础的纵联.慧眼识别“形近词”①.角,角度.天使.十分;很② .安静的.日记③.奶制品.在国外④ .在(飞机、船)上.期望⑤ .除外纵联.靓词“”同出镜①.圈②.洪水③ .松的④.勺子⑤.开花⑥.心情⑦.血⑧.羊毛纵联.“同形异义”转化词精选①.生活;居住→ .现场直播地;现场演出地②.预订→.书;书籍③.光→ .轻的④.吠叫→.树皮⑤ .最后的→.持续⑥.意思是;打算→ .卑鄙的;吝啬的纵联.形容词词缀“”聚会①相当多的②可敬的③可调节的④合理的⑤可靠的⑥合适的⑦可用的⑧时尚的单元话题——体育运动子话题球类①.橄榄球②冰球③.保龄球④.羽毛球⑤.高尔夫球⑥.棒球⑦.曲棍球⑧.足球⑨.网球⑩排球子话题场馆①.球场②.跑道③跳台④草坪足球场⑤塑胶跑道⑥滑雪场子话题人员①.赞助者,赞助商②.经纪人③.守门员④拉拉队⑤.业余爱好者⑥.运动员学考对接[活学活用·]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用.(·天津高考阅读) (透露) ❶ , ' . , , ❷. , ❸“ ” , .整个的①写出在句中的含义:做②写出在本单元中的同根动词:。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用讲义:选修7 Module 1 Basketball 含答案
Module 1 Basketball一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.defend v .防守;防御;保护;辩护;辩解 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①They help the body defend itself against/from some kinds of infections. ②Some people may defend themselves by saying that snake meat is nutritious.③Mr Green stood up in defence (defend) of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one to blame.[系统归纳]佳句时时写④你最好带上一把太阳伞以免被阳光晒伤。
You 'd better take a sun umbrella to_defend_yourself_from_the_sunshine. 僻义牢牢记⑤It is your fault.There is no need for you to defend yourself any more.辩解 2.hold v .保持,持有;抓住,抱住;容纳,收留;举行,举办;认为 [自主体验]写出下列句中hold 的含义①What 's more, we can also hold a picnic party with the local people.举行,举办 ②She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.抱住③On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by its mother.收留④“He can 't hold it for that long, Mom.Someone else will buy it.Please, Mom, please ?”保持,持有⑤Some people prefer wealth, holding that money cannot bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.认为⑥The dining hall can hold 3,000 students at a time. 容纳[系统归纳]用法条条清(用hold on to/get hold of/take hold of填空)⑦We will be successful as long as we hold_on_to the end.⑧I took_hold_of her hand and gently led her away.⑨I cannot get_hold_of the meaning of the article.佳句时时写⑩(2018·江苏高考书面表达)对排名保持一种客观态度是必要的。
