2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案7
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案( )1. What is a “llama”?A. A zoo.B. A boy.C. An anima l.D. An important day.( )2. Who of the following may be invited to draw pictures of Wally?A. Linda, a high school student who loves drawing.B. Tony, an adult artist who love drawing animals.C. Tom, an elementary school student who loves drawing.D. Jim, a college student who studies art.( )3. How long will the party last?A. Thirty minutes.B. Two hours.C. Four hours.D. An hour( )2. Ted’s family visited Formosa Zoo on Nov.14. In his family, who could get a special present from the zoo?A. Ted. He drew a picture of Wally at the Children’s Park.B. Ted’s brother. He sent an e-mail to Formosa Zoo.C. Ted’s mother. She helped make cakes for Wally’s party.D. Ted’s father. He and Wally have the same birthd ay.( )3. Stella learned a lot about Wally’s life and history on Nov. 14. Which activity did she join?A. “Grandpa Lin’s Story Time.”B. “Picture Drawing.”C. “The Birthday Party.”D. “Best Wishes to Wally.”Do you know Lanston Hughes? He was one of the greatest American writers of the twentieth century.Lanston Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri, and moved to Cleveland when he was fourteen years old. Four years later he went to Mexico and spent one year there before going to Columba University in New York. For a few years after that he became a seaman and he went aournd the world. While he was visiting ports, he wrote many poetry. After he returned to the United Sates, he went to Lincoln University. There he won the Writer Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry. Lanston Hughes graduated in 1928. After that he travelled to Spain and to Russia. His best novels include “Not Without Laughter”and “The Big Sea”. He wrote an autobiography in 1956 and also published his collections of poetry then.Hughes is one of the most successful wrtier in American literature history.( )1. Where was Langston born?A. Cleveland.B. Columbia.C. New York.D. Missouri.( )2. Lanston Hughes was ___ years old when he went to Mexico.A. 14B. 16.C. 18.D. 20.( )3. When were his collections of poetry published?A. In 1928.B. In 1956.C. In 1958.D. In 1960.( )4. Where did he win the Writer Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry?A. Spain.B. Lincoin University.C. Russia.D. Columbia University.( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Langston Hughes had lived in Mexico for a year before he left for New York.B. Langston Hughes used to travel by ship to many ports around the world.C. Lanston Hughes attened Columbia University in New York at fourteen.D. “The Big Sea” is one of Langston Hughes’ best novels.Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very popular pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. They need less space and are easier to look after.If you want to have a pet, you can buy one from a pet shop but you must be careful to buy a sick animal. It is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet. However if you do not have much money and know very little about animals, you can visit the Royal Societyfor Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(RSPCA).The first society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was founded in England in 1821. The RSPCA in Hong Kong carries out this aim. If an unhealthy animals has no homes, it can come to the RSPCA office. People here look after it until it is healthy again. People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and you can be sure that you will get a healthy pet. If later your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at RSPCA again.( )1. Why do some people love birds of goldfish better than dogs and cats?A. Because they are more beautiful.B. Because they eat less food.C. Because they need less space.D. Because they are easy to take care of.( )2. Which of the following can help you choose a healthy pet?A. Paying more money for it.B. Learning about the pet you want.C. Visiting many pet shops.D. Being careful with your money.( )3. The first society for the Prevention of Cruelty for Animals was founded ___.A. in 1924.B. in England.C. more than 1000 years agoD. in 1842( )4. What does the RSPCA do with sick and homeless animals?A.Leave them in the street.B. Give them to people who cure sick pets.C. sell them to pet shopsD. Make them healthy again.( )5. Which of the following words has the same meaning with the underlined word “sick”?A. illB. healthyC. heavyD. lightGalileo was one of the first modern scientist. He was born in Pisa, Italy, in 1564. At first he studied philosophy. But later he studied maths and astronomy. He was very interested in the way the earth and other planet move around the sun. he found out several important facts about our world. He also started a new way of working in science.Galieo is famous for his study of how things fall. He was the first person to do experiments about this problem. Before him, people thoght that heavey things always felll faster than light things. He found out that this was not true. He took a heavy ball and a light ball and he dropped them both from a high place. They fell at the same speed. This meant that weight is not important. This is the law of falling bodies. It is an important law for understand our world.1. born2. earth3. about4. famous5. first6. thought7. faster8. heavy 9. hight 10. sameI had a dream — a strange dream that has helped me to understand Eric much better.In the dream, Eric looked angry and said, “Melissa, I have something to tell you.”I’ve lived with Eric for more than five years. He is the cutest thing I’ve ever seen. I buy him fish and milk and lots of toy mice once a week. I even bought a small house for him, because he sometimes likes to be left only by himself. I love him with all my heart, and give him all I love.But what has gone wrong? In the dream Eric said angrily, “I don’t like fish. I don’t like milk. And toy mice? Are you crazy? I’m not a cat. And I don’t want to be a cat, either!” Then he ran back to his small house.After the dream, I know better: dogs don’t like fish or milk. And surely they do not like toy mice. Most important of all, they will let you know when they are really angry!( )1. Melissa is the name of ____.A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A fish.D. The writer.( )2. How old is Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. At least five.( )3.What can we learn about Eric in the reading?. A. He likes cats. B. He is Melissa’s pet.C. He likes toy mice.D. He enjoys talking with Melissa.( )4. Why was Eric angry in the dream?A. He did not have many friends.B. Melissa loved him the wrong way.C. Melissa did not take him out for a long time.D. There we re too many mice in Melissa’s house.( )5.. Why did Melissa buy a house for Eric?A. Eric did not sleep well in her room.B. Eric needed more space for his toys.C. Eric was too big to share a bed with her.D. Eric did not always like to be with others.People in Quiet Town are very sad that their old friend, Time River, is facing the end of its life next October. The river means 36 to the people in the town. They all grow up and live with 37 all their lives.In the old times, people in the town built their houses on 38 sides of the river. The houses in each block shared a public washing room. On Mondays, people came and 39 their clothes together there. They hung their clothes at the back of each house. Those clothes with different 40 made a beautiful picture 41 the river.Now Time River is going to be filled in to make 42 land to build on. People are 43 that they will have more living space. But at the same time, they feel sorrythat they must say 44 to their old friend. So they have decided to give a party one day a year to 45 the river.( )1. A. a lot B. a bit C. a little D. a few( )2. A. them B. her C. him D. it( )3. A. each B. both C. all D. none( )4. A. bought B. made C. washed D. grew( )5. A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. years( )6. A. through B. across C. along D. in( )7. A. more B. much C. less D. little( )8. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. anxious( )9. A. OK B. thanks C. good-bye D. All right.( )10. A. forget B. draw C. sing D. rememberADBCB CACCDMore and more people today enjoy hiking. 1 . All things are important, if you want to have a successful hiking trip.Hiking shoes are more important than other things. 2 . A hiking jacket can be a lifesaver if you choose it well. It will keep you from cold, wet, and windy weather.Light towels are also important if you plan to camp in mountain areas in all three hiking seasons—spring, summer, and fall. 3 . They can keep you from storms, winds and animals.A light packing stove is much easier to use than the campfire. 4 Remember to take more fuel than you plan because camping stoves use more fuel in cold weather.5 Check and fire up your camping stove while still at home and double check your hiking preparation.A. To fully enjoy your hiking trip, you must prepare before you go.B. Hiking tents are important., tooC. It is always a good idea to pack matches anyway, so you can use the stove anytime if you want.D. Before going out, you should prepare your backpack carefullyE. The right shoes will make you go farther and saferDEBCAA young man is lying in hospital sadly. The 24-year-old lost his right leg. The doctor said that his long history of smoking was the reason..“I first smoked when I was 14. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was wrong,” said the young man.It is a mistake many young people make. According to the survey, 40 million of China’s 130 million young people aged between 13 and 18 smoke. Fifteen million of them are addicted. The survey also found that about 68% of young smokers first smoked before the age of 13.Many young"Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool. It’s just to make money and is surely not true," said Yang Gonghuan, a Beijing doctor.Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing and not cool at all.In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung (肺) cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person start smoking as a teenager, he or she may live 22 years less than non-smokers.( )1. Which part of the young man got ill?A. His lung.B. His heart.C. His blood.D. His mouth.( )2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Getting disease.B. Smoking.C. Staying in hospital.D. Giving up smoking( )3. The number of young man who smoke in China is____.A. 40 million.B. 130 millionC. 15 million.D. 13 million( )4. What does Jackie Chan think of smoking?A. Cool.B. Harmful.C. BenefitD. Neither cool nor harmful( )5. The passage advise us ____.A. not to drink only when you are young.B. not to drink if you get any disease.C. not to drink especially when you are youngD. not to drink until you grow up.Students have to take tests every year to see how much they are learning. Some schools do not do very well on these tests. It can be hard for teachers to see their students not do well.Many teachers don’t want to be at these low-performing schools. Some of them leave to teach at schools where scores are usually higher. Other teachers look for jobs at schools that pay more money.The leader of California recently signed a bill that he hopes will help struggling schools. The bill will give money to teachers who take classes to learn more about teaching. They will also get more money if they teach in the low-performing schools.If a teacher can make test scores better he might get a bonus. People hope that this will make teachers want to teach in schools that are not doing as well as others.1. well2. for3. them4. higher5. pay6. help7. money8. more9. can 10. teach。
山东省2020年中考英语试题及答案
⼭东省2020年中考英语试题及答案试卷类型:A⼆○⼆○年初中学业⽔平考试英语试题温馨提⽰:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共12页。
满分150分。
考试⽤时120分钟。
考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
2. 答卷前, 考⽣务必⽤0. 5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后, ⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊;如需改动, ⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须⽤0. 5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。
第I卷(选择题共106分)⼀、听⼒选择(共20⼩题, 计30分。
每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间。
)(⼀)录⾳中有五个句⼦, 听句⼦两遍后, 从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do.2. A. You are welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, it's over there.3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollars. C. Five hours.4. A. Much better. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. I can play the guitar. B. I like country music. C. My favorite singer is Jack.(⼆)录⾳中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,6. Where did Tom go on vacation?A B C7. How often does Eric go swimming?A. Once a month.B. Every day.C. Once a week.8. Why doesn't John look well today?A. Because he didn't pass the test yesterday.B. Because he didn't have a good rest last night.C. Because he had a terrible headache last night.9. What does Andrew want to be now?A B C10. Where will they meet?A. In the classroom.B. Outside the school gate.C. At home.(三)录⾳中有⼀段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每⼩题AB、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试卷及参考答案
—In my opinion reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.A . is spokenB . speaksC . is speaking15. —Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.A . unlessB . ifC . though16. — Could you tell me ________?— There is nothing but some old model planes.A . what's in the roomB . what can you see in the roomC . who in the room is17. —What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A . whichB . whoC . that18. Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________.A . Chengdu Research BaseB . StonehengeC . The Hollywood Walk of Fame19. As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't _______ _ at school.①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in cl assA . ①②③B . ②③⑤C . ②④⑤20. Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.The name of the novel Treasure Island The Old man and the sea Oliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer's nationality British American British American Percentage(百分比)25%40%20%15%A . 24B . 22C . 18二、完形填空21. 完形填空Among all the festivals,Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I wasonly1years old at that time. Itwas December 24th, just the day2Christmas Day. That evening,my dad came home from work a little earlier. Aft er supper, he said to us,"Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to3loving others." Hewent on, "Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院)." I couldn't believe4I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enj oy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so?I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner 5the one I expected.The next morning, we6early. After a quickbreakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as wearr ived there we started to work. We had7much to do, such aspreparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kid s to comein, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about wasthe Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How 8I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kidssitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all thetime. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For9, it was an unusual Christmasdinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled theorphanage.Through this10, I have learned a lot.Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure.No w I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Dayforever.三、阅读理解22. 阅读理解John Smith is an exchange student from New York.Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.Dear David,How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program here . So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share so me with you.In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Amo ng them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the e arliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believ ed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until around 1660 . The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most pop ular drinks around the world.Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Aut umn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.If you'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.Best wishes!yours,John(1) From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.A . CanadaB . the USC . the UK(2) Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form?A . Paper cutting.B . Chinese clay art.C . The Mid-Autumn Festival.(3) About 5,000 years ago, ________.A . the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB . flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and MalaysiaC . tea was discovered a s a kind of drink by accident(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?A . David came to China three months ago.B . Tea didn't appear in England until around the 16th century.C . Kites played an im portant role in the process of inventing the plane.(5) John wrote this letter to David in order to ________.A . share something about traditional Chinese culture with himB . tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took pl ace in the 19th centuryC . tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year23. 根据短文内容判断正、误。
北京市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
中考英语试题考生须知:●本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
●答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
●做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
●考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(根据学校九年级假期作业改编)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does grandpa probably live?A. On a farmB. In a factoryC. In a city2.What’s the relationship between them?A. Husband and wifeB. Teacher and studentC. Parents and children3.What’s the weather like now?A. ColdB. RainyC. Cloudy4.What did Kathy use to like?A. Soccer B .V olleyball C. Music5.How long has To m’s mother worked in that factory?A.Since 1981B. Since 1979C.For two years第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)(根据中考英语听力特训改编)听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (7)
2020学年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题(本试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟)★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,答在试题卷上无效.3. 非选择题(主观题)用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域或答在试题卷上的答案无效.4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
选择题(共85分)一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有lO秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。
1. What does the boy’s father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A police.2. Which grade is the new student in?A. Grade 7.B. Grade 8.C. Grade9.3. What does the woman like for breakfast?A. Noodles.B. Porridge.C. Hamburgers.4. When does the man like to swim?A. In spring. B, In autumn. C. In summer.5. Where are Frank’s books?A. On the chairB. On the desk.C. On the bed.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案
who the person is.
In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay
___18___ by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank
1
C Because paying a naming expert is expensive.
22. Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names?
A. Try hard to think of strange names.
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to
A. Austin. B. Audio Science. C. George Bush.
25. How many kinds of naming are mentioned?
A. 4.
B. 5. C. 6.
五、听两封信, 根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息。信件念三遍。
Sad and Fifteen's problem
二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11. A. Birthday cakes. B. Long noodles. C. Eggs. 12. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands. 13. A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 14. A. Their favorite day. B. Their favorite subjects. C. Their favorite teacher. 15. A. Nine months. B. Three years. C. A long period of time. 16. A. By using Wechat. B. By writing letters. C. By talking on the phone. 17. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 18. A. It's sold. B. It's colorful for her. C. It's small for her. 19. A. ¥2. 5. B. ¥3. C. ¥4. 20. A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In the teacher's office.
2020年天津市中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年天津市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.(1分)参考答案:C2.(1分)参考答案:A3.(1分)解析:略参考答案:B知识点:略4.(1分)解析:略参考答案:B知识点:略B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.(1分)What is Betty's mother doing?A.Cleaning the house.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching TV.解析:略参考答案:A知识点:略6.(1分)How long has the man lived here?A.5 years.B.10 years.C.15 years.解析:略参考答案:B知识点:略7.(1分)Where is the school play ground?A.On the left of the library.B.On the right of the library.C.Behind the library.解析:略参考答案:C知识点:略8.(1分)What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.解析:略参考答案:A知识点:略9.(1分)How many sisters does the boy have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.解析:略参考答案:A知识点:略10.(1分)Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's safe.B.It's relaxing.C.It's interesting.解析:略参考答案:B知识点:略11.(1分)Whose dictionary is it?A.It's Daming's.B.It's Lily's.C.It's Bob's.解析:略参考答案:C知识点:略12.(1分)What is Helen going to do this weekend?A.Draw pictures.B.Take photos.C.Have a rest.解析:略参考答案:B知识点:略13.(1分)How will the woman get to the airport?B.By taxi.C.By underground.解析:略参考答案:C知识点:略14.(1分)How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.40 yuan.解析:略参考答案:A知识点:略C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.15.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答下列小题.(1)What is the film about?A.Life in the future.B.Animals in danger.C.Great inventions.(2)When will the film start?A.At 6:00.C.At 8:00.(3)Where are they going to meet?A.In front of the cinema.B.Outside the park gate.C.At the bus stop.解析:略参考答案:CBA知识点:略16.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答下列小题.(1)When did Li Hua climb the mountain?A.Yesterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.(2)What did Li Hua think of the food?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.(3)What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday?A.To play basketball.B.To skate.C.To ride a horse.解析:略参考答案:ACB知识点:略二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.17.(1分)Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an解析:老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以戏剧《茶馆》而闻名.参考答案:a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,泛指一位伟大的作家.great 是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a修饰.第二个空,特指《茶馆》这部戏剧.用定冠词the.故选:B.知识点:考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,/不填.要根据语境完成试题.18.(1分)I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;thatC.you;it D.you;one解析:我给你买了一件礼物.希望你喜欢.参考答案:your你的;this这个;yours你的;that那个;you你;it它;one一个;根据题干可知第一空介词for后接宾格you;第二空动词like后接宾格it.故选:C.知识点:仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法.19.(1分)This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest 解析:这条街比那条街宽得多.参考答案:根据空后than that one可知,空处需用形容词的比较级,把这条街和那条街作比较级,wide的比较级为wider.故选:B.知识点:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是考试的必考知识点,需充分掌握各种形式的变化规则,结合具体语境,根据所学灵活运用,方可得出正确结论.20.(1分)It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from解析:要下雨了.随身带把伞.参考答案:with带着,拿着;at在某地(小地点);in在……里面;from来自.由前一句It is going to rain.可知,因为要下雨了,空处需用介词with,表示请随身携带一把伞.故选:A.知识点:本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.21.(1分)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for解析:郎平是勇气和成功的象征,我们为她感到骄傲.参考答案:A.come from来自B.stand for代表C.take pride in以…为荣D.get ready for 做好准备.根据Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,推出我们为他感到自豪.故选:C.知识点:熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.22.(1分)﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems 解析:在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运.太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统.参考答案:tradition传统,sentence句子,notice通知,problem 问题;根据前句句意"在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运"和语法可知,后句为"太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统",要填"传统",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.知识点:考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.23.(1分)Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly解析:因为人们可以在网上找到信息,所以知识很快地传播.参考答案:quickly很快地.loudly大声地.hardly几乎不.nearly 几乎.根据Because people can find information on the Internet"因为人们可以在网上找到信息"可知,知识"很快地"传播.用quickly.故选:A.知识点:考查副词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.24.(1分)I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may解析:我可能会迟到,所以不要等我开始开会.参考答案:mustn't不允许.needn't不必.need必须.may可能、可以.根据so don't wait for me to start the meeting"所以不要等我开始开会"可知,我"可能"会迟到.表示肯定推测用may.故选:D.知识点:考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.25.(1分)I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check解析:我今天早上很忙,没有时间查看我的电子邮件.参考答案:A.waste浪费B.punish成分C.believe相信D.check检查.根据I was busy this morning,可推出没时间检查邮件.故选:D.知识点:熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.26.(1分)Y ou'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but解析:你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.参考答案:A.so因此B.or或者C.before在…之前D.but 但是.根据Y ou'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back ,可知是指你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.故选:C.知识点:熟悉连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.(1分)﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;readingC.Have;read D.Will;read解析:﹣﹣这本书很受欢迎.你读过了吗?﹣﹣是的,我读过了.参考答案:根据副词yet和答语I have可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语是第二人称you,所以此处助动词需用have.故选:C.知识点:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.本题需注意yet在现在完成时态中的用法.28.(1分)That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repairedC.will repair D.will be repaired解析:那台机器坏了.它明天会被修好.参考答案:根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时.动词是will be+过去分词.故选:D.知识点:熟悉一般将来时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.29.(1分)I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk解析:我刚看了一个有关太空的电视节目.我希望有一天能在月球上行走.参考答案:hope to do sth.希望做某事,此处需用动词不定式作动词hope的宾语.故选:D.知识点:本题需注意动词不定式作宾语的用法,并熟记hope to do sth.的用法.30.(1分)﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can goC.when shall we go D.when we shall go解析:﹣你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗?﹣知道,你可以去梅兰芳剧院.参考答案:根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除AC;由you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre,可知问的是地点,where 引导宾语从句.排除D.故选:B.知识点:熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.(1分)﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me!B.Good idea!C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.解析:我们去买些橙汁吧.﹣好主意.我们也可以给妈妈买一些咖啡.参考答案:A.Excuse me!对不起;B.Good idea!好主意;C.Never mind.不要紧;D.I'm sorry.对不起;根据And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知应说好主意.故选:B.知识点:首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.结合选项作答.三、完形填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.32.(10分)I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I am the(1)B child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(2)A short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoyoutdoor(3)C.For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(4)A to them.They both love to(5)B,so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(6)D.Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(7)B with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(8)C with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(9)D he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(10)A because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(1)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest (2)A.their B.our C.your D.her(3)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks (4)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(5)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive (6)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(7)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently (8)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry (9)A.whether B.if C.or D.but (10)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures 解析:文章主要介绍了作者的两个哥哥Matt 和Martin的兴趣爱好.参考答案:(1)B.形容词辨析.A最胖的;B最年轻的;C最无礼的;D最强壮的;根据上句I have two older brothers,有两个哥哥,应该是我是最小的,故答案是B.(2)A.代词辨析.A他们的;B我们的;C你们的;D她的;根据前面主语是they,应该是他们的短发和大眼睛看起来很像,用their他们的,故答案是A.(3)C.名词辨析.A旅行;B野餐;C运动;D风险;根据下句For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.可知喜欢户外运动,故答案是C.(4)A.动词辨析.A谈论;B写;C鞠躬;点头;D飞;根据They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I (4)to them.前面说比我高,应该是和他们说话里,我得抬头看,故答案是A.(5)B.动词辨析.A唱歌;B吃;C笑;D开车;根据下句so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.所以妈妈经常说他们可以吃一匹马.可知喜欢吃,故答案是B.(6)D.形容词辨析.A重要的;B困难的;C危险的;D不同的;根据Matt is very active and lively,Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one,可知他们俩性格不同,故答案是D.(7)B.副词辨析.A大声地;B容易地;C突然;D目前,最近;根据上句Matt is very active and lively.Matt,很活跃,很活泼.应该是很容易与人相处,故答案是B.(8)C.形容词辨析.A紧张的;B诚实的;C开心的;D生气的;根据下句because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.因为他玩得太多,上课时不听老师的话.可知妈妈应该是不开心,故答案是C.(9)D.连词辨析.A是否;B是否;如果;C或者;D但是;根据他不如Matt活跃,他有一群非常亲密的朋友.表转折关系,故答案是D.(10)A.名词辨析.A考试;B爱好;C兴趣;D优势;根据下句because he works very hard on his studies学习非常努力,应该是考试非常好,故答案是A.知识点:考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.33.(10分)Dear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'msure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy (1)Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is B.A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.powerful(2)What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?CA.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.(3)What will Judy do next week?DA.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.(4)If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost A in Hong Kong.A.﹩70B.﹩45C.﹩40D.﹩30(5)When does Judy write the letter?DA.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.解析:本文主要是Judy写给Nicole的一封信,信中Judy向Nicole 回顾了自己在香港的生活,也说了一些目前的情况.参考答案:(1)B.细节理解题.根据第二段中but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.可知但我仍然在想香港令人兴奋的城市生活.因此可知作者认为香港的生活是令人兴奋的.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文中I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.可知我非常想念美味的甜汤.故选C.(3)D.细节理解题.根据文中I will have tests on science and geography next week.可知因为下周我要参加科学和地理考试.故选D.(4)A.细节理解题,根据文中I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong.可知我记得你喜欢我们本地的护手霜,但在香港很贵.因此如果这种护手霜在新西兰售价45英镑,那么在香港可能就需要70英镑.故选A.(5)D.细节理解题.根据文中It's almost the end of August.可知现在快到八月底了.因此Judy是在八月份写的这封信.故选D.知识点:题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.34.(10分)Summer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of thecourse.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.(1)What can children do in the cooking course?CA.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.(2)How many parts are there in the writing course?B A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.(3)Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?AA.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.(4)What does the painting course teach?DA.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.(5)The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parentsB.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centreD.read more books during the holiday解析:短文讲了快乐儿童学习中心的暑期课程,详细地介绍了课程的内容.参考答案:(1)C.细节理解题.根据" The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱)."可知孩子们可以在烹饪课程中学习烹饪,故选C.(2)B.细节理解题.根据"The course is divided into two parts."可知写作课有2部分.故选B.(3)A.细节理解题.根据"This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident."可知如果想让孩子更自信,他们应该参加Acting for Fun课程.故选A.(4)D.细节理解题.根据"This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals."可知绘画教人们绘画人物和动物的基本技巧.故选D.(5)C.中心归纳题.根据"Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!"可知这篇短文的目的是鼓励孩子们参加学习中心的暑期课程.故选C.知识点:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.35.(10分)People depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits,vegetables,and grains (谷物)come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (资源).Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees,the earth would be a very different place.(1)D is part of the air we breathe.A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen(2)What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.(3)What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5?CA.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.(4)What is the best title of the passage?BA.A Different PlaceB.The Uses of PlantsC.Food on the EarthD.Gardens at Home(5)Y ou would find the passage in D.A.an interesting novelB.a book about animalsC.a popular playD.a book about nature解析:本文主要讲述了植物的用途.参考答案:(1)D.细节理解题.根据第二段中Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.可知氧气是我们呼吸的空气的一部分.故选D.(2)A.细节理解题.根据第三段中Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.可知植物吸收的大部分水会流回空气中.故选A.(3)C.词义猜测题.根据第五段中When you grow your ownfruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.可知当你自己种植水果和蔬菜时,你可以帮助_____污染,因为大卡车不需要把你的食物送到商店.根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知此处cut down on 意为"减少".故选C.(4)B.主旨大意题.通读全文,尤其是根据第一段中People depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).可知人们依赖植物,我们用植物做食物、衣服、住所,甚至呼吸空气.因此本文主要讲述了植物的用途.故选B.(5)D.推理判断题.通读全文,尤其是根据第一段中People depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).可知人们依赖植物,我们用植物做食物、衣服、住所,甚至呼吸空气.因此本文主要讲述了植物的用途.因此这篇文章应该出现在一本关于自然的书籍中.故选D.知识点:题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.五、补全对话(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的).36.(5分)A.Can l join you?B.What do you do in it?C.Who else is going to be there?D.How often do you go to the club?E.We usually talk about the environment.F.How many students are there in the club?G.These are good ways to learn English.A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school,Liu Yan?B:Yes,we can join many clubs.A:Which club do you join?B:The English Club.A:(1)BB:We do many things,such as watching English films,listening to English songs and reading English stories.A:(2)GB:That's right.I have improved my listening and speaking.I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A:Excellent!(3)FB:There are twenty students.A:(4)DB:We go there once a week.A:(5)AB:Of course.Welcome!解析:A:刘燕,我们学校课后有些活动要做吗?B:是的,我们可以加入许多俱乐部.A:你参加哪个俱乐部?B:英语俱乐部.A:你们在俱乐部里做什么?B:我们做很多事情,比如看英语电影,听英语歌曲,读英语故事.A:这些都是学习英语的好方法.B:对.我的听说能力提高了.我也通过阅读了解了很多世界.A:太好了!俱乐部里有多少学生?B:有二十个学生.A:你多久去一次俱乐部吗?B:我们每周去一次那里.A:我能和你一起吗?B:当然.欢迎!参考答案:细节推理题(1)B.根据答语We do many things,such as watching English films,listening to English songs and reading English stories.可知这里询问:你们在俱乐部里做什么?故选:B.(2)G.根据上文We do many things,such as watching Englishfilms,listening to English songs and reading English stories.可知:我们在俱乐部里看英文电影,听英语歌曲,阅读英语故事.由此可知:这些都是学习英语的好方法.故选:G.(3)F.根据答语There are twenty students.可知这里询问俱乐部里有多少学生,故选:F.(4)D.根据答语We go there once a week.可知这里询问你多久去一次俱乐部吗?故选:D.(5)A.根据答语Of course.Welcome!结合所给选项可知:我能和你一起吗?故选:A.知识点:题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力.做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.37.(2分)你如果喜欢这件外套,为什么不试穿一下呢?If you like the coat,why don't you try it on?解析:If you like the coat,why don't you try it on?参考答案:try on试穿,根据Why don't you do sth.?可知动词用原形.故答案是try,on.知识点:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.38.(2分)老师看着我微笑,没有说话.The teacher looked at me and smiled without a word.解析:The teacher looked at me and smiled without a word.参考答案:look at看着……,根据and smiled without a word可知用一般过去时.故答案是looked at.知识点:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.39.(2分)金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花.All alone in the forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.解析:All alone in the forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.参考答案:all alone in the forest独自一人在森林里.故答案是All alone.知识点:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.40.(2分)晚饭后我经常复习功课.I often go over lessons after supper.解析:I often go over lessons after supper.参考答案:go over复习,根据句中的often可知用一般现在时,主语是一人称I,谓语动词用原形形式.故答案是go over.知识点:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.41.(2分)我爸爸此刻还在工作.My father is still at work at the moment.解析:My father is still at work at the moment.参考答案:be at work在工作.故答案是at work.知识点:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.七、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.42.(5分)Have you ever thought about how many different things you like?You may like pets,parties,presents,foods,and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!Do you ever wonder (琢磨)why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things?You may not think about it often,but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.For example,why do you like to play with cats more than dogs?Why do you like going to parties and playing games?Why do you like some sweets but not others?Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.Sometimes the things we like just come naturally tous.For example,who's your favourite superhero?You probably like that character (人物)for reasons that are all your own.You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do.As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.That's a good thing!Do your friends like the same things that you do?Maybe you and your friends like different things.But it's OK.What you like is part of what makes you you!(1)Our world is full of so many things to like.(2)Y ou may learn something about yourself if you think twice.(3)Our personality helps form what we like and dislike..(4)As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.(5)It's OK if you and your friends like dfferent things..解析:本文主要讲述了我们喜欢一些东西和不喜欢一些东西的原因.参考答案:细节理解题.(1)so many things.根据第一段中Our world is full of so many things to like!可知我们的世界充满了太多让人喜欢的东西!故答案为:so many things.(2)learn something about yourself.根据第二段中but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.可知但是如果你三思而后行,你可能会学到一些关于你自己的东西.故答案为:learn something about yourself.(3)what we like and dislike.根据第四段中Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.可知我们的性格有助于形成我们喜欢和不喜欢的东西.故答案为:what we like and dislike.(4)learn more and do more.根据倒数第二段中As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.可知当你学得越多,做得越多,你就会发现你喜欢的东西越来越多,故答案为:learn more and do more.(5)like dfferent things.根据最后一段中Maybe you and your friends like different things.But it's OK.可知也许你和你的朋友喜欢不同的东西.但没关系.故答案为:like dfferent things.知识点:题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.八、综合填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.43.(10分)Have you ever heard the saying,"Home,sweet home'?This is just another way of saying that it's n(1)ice to be home!。
湖北省随州市2020年中考英语试卷及参考答案
Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy anddidn't want to find a job. He had no friends or r elatives. He used to beg forfood for his living.
河南省2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate. 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
2020年天津市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年天津市初中毕业生学业水平考试试卷英语(试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.2.3.4.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.What is Betty's mother doing?A.Cleaning the house.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching TV.6.How long has the man lived here?A.5 years.B.10 years.C.15 years.7.Where is the school play ground?A.On the left of the library.B.On the right of the library.C.Behind the library.8.What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.How many sisters does the boy have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's safe.B.It's relaxing.C.It's interesting.11.Whose dictionary is it?A.It's Daming's.B.It's Lily's.C.It's Bob's.12.What is Helen going to do this weekend?A.Draw pictures.B.Take photos.C.Have a rest.13.How will the woman get to the airport?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.14.How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.40 yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题.15.What is the film about?A.Life in the future.B.Animals in danger.C.Great inventions.16.When will the film start?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.17.Where are they going to meet?A.In front of the cinema.B.Outside the park gate.C.At the bus stop.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18.When did Li Hua climb the mountain?A.Yesterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.19.What did Li Hua think of the food?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday?A.To play basketball.B.To skate.C.To ride a horse.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read 32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor(38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful 47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holidayCPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits,vegetables,and grains (谷物)come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (资源).Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees,the earth would be a very different place.56.is part of the air we breathe.A.Sunlight B.Water C.Food D.Oxygen 57.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.58.What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5?A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.59.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different Place B.The Uses of Plants C.Food on the Earth D.Gardens at Home 60.You would find the passage in .A.an interesting novel B.a book about animalsC.a popular play D.a book about nature五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的).A.Can l join you?B.What do you do in it?C.Who else is going to be there?D.How often do you go to the club?E.We usually talk about the environment.F.How many students are there in the club?G.These are good ways to learn English.A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school,Liu Yan?B:Yes,we can join many clubs.A:Which club do you join?B:The English Club.A:61B:We do many things,such as watching English films,listening to English songs and reading English stories.A:62B:That's right.I have improved my listening and speaking.I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A:Excellent! 63B:There are twenty students.A:64B:We go there once a week.A:65B:Of course.Welcome!第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.66.你如果喜欢这件外套,为什么不试穿一下呢?If you like the coat,why don't you it ?67.老师看着我微笑,没有说话.The teacher me and smiled without a word.68.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花.in the forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.69.晚饭后我经常复习功课.I often lessons after supper.70.我爸爸此刻还在工作.My father is still at the moment.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Have you ever thought about how many different things you like?You may like pets,parties,presents,foods,and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!Do you ever wonder (琢磨)why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things?You may not think about it often,but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.For example,why do you like to play with cats more than dogs?Why do you like going to parties and playing games?Why do you like some sweets but not others?Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us.For example,who's your favourite superhero?You probably like that character (人物)for reasons that are all your own.You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do.As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.That's a good thing!Do your friends like the same things that you do?Maybe you and your friends like different things.But it's OK.What you like is part of what makes you you!71.Our world is full of to like.72.You may if you think twice.73.Our personality helps form .74.As you ,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.75.It's OK if you and your friends .八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Have you ever heard the saying,"Home,sweet home'?This is just another way of saying that it's n 76 to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.What do you like about being at home?What do you like best about being at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you e 77 staying with your mum and dad.Maybe you have a pet you like to play with.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a 78 thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favourite things are in your bedroom.Consider what you like best about your room.Is it how it looks?Is it your comfortable b 79 that you sleep on?Maybe you like to have a q 80 place to reada book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home.Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared,It's a time to share interesting s 81 about your day.How do you help at home?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores (家庭杂务)l 82 cleaning,cooking,and yardwork (庭院劳动)at your house?When families work t 83 to do the chores,it makes them easier and more fun for everyone.Maybe you can h 84 lay the dinner table or clear the places.Maybe you can pull weeds (草)out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that w 85 you come home every day,you can say,"Home,sweet home!"九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历,并表达你的想法.(1)李华在假期中去甘肃参加了文化交流活动.(2)他向当地学生介绍天津的历史和名胜古迹.(3)他介绍自己的学习方法,还为他们演奏钢琴.(4)他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系.(5)你认为…参考词汇:文化交流活动cultural exchange activities名胜古迹places of interest要求:(1)词数:80~100个.(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.Li Hua,a student of our school,went to Gansu to.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)1~5:CABBA 6~10:BCAAB 11~15:CBCAC 16~20:BAACB二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an【知识考点】冠词.【思路分析】老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以戏剧《茶馆》而闻名.【解答过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,泛指一位伟大的作家.great是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a修饰.第二个空,特指《茶馆》这部戏剧.用定冠词the.故选:B.【总结归纳】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,/不填.要根据语境完成试题.22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one【知识考点】人称代词.【思路分析】我给你买了一件礼物.希望你喜欢.【解答过程】your你的;this这个;yours你的;that那个;you你;it它;one一个;根据题干可知第一空介词for后接宾格you;第二空动词like后接宾格it.故选:C.【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法.23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】这条街比那条街宽得多.【解答过程】根据空后than that one可知,空处需用形容词的比较级,把这条街和那条街作比较级,wide的比较级为wider.故选:B.【总结归纳】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是考试的必考知识点,需充分掌握各种形式的变化规则,结合具体语境,根据所学灵活运用,方可得出正确结论.24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】要下雨了.随身带把伞.【解答过程】with带着,拿着;at在某地(小地点);in在……里面;from来自.由前一句It is going to rain.可知,因为要下雨了,空处需用介词with,表示请随身携带一把伞.故选:A.【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】郎平是勇气和成功的象征,我们为她感到骄傲.【解答过程】A.come from来自B.stand for代表C.take pride in以…为荣D.get ready for 做好准备.根据Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,推出我们为他感到自豪.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运.太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统.【解答过程】tradition传统,sentence句子,notice通知,problem问题;根据前句句意"在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运"和语法可知,后句为"太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统",要填"传统",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】因为人们可以在网上找到信息,所以知识很快地传播.【解答过程】quickly很快地.loudly大声地.hardly几乎不.nearly几乎.根据Because people can find information on the Internet"因为人们可以在网上找到信息"可知,知识"很快地"传播.用quickly.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查副词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】我可能会迟到,所以不要等我开始开会.【解答过程】mustn't不允许.needn't不必.need必须.may可能、可以.根据so don't wait for me to start the meeting"所以不要等我开始开会"可知,我"可能"会迟到.表示肯定推测用may.故选:D.【总结归纳】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】我今天早上很忙,没有时间查看我的电子邮件.【解答过程】A.waste浪费B.punish成分C.believe相信D.check检查.根据I was busy this morning,可推出没时间检查邮件.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but【知识考点】连词辨析.【思路分析】你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.【解答过程】A.so因此B.or或者C.before在…之前D.but但是.根据You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back ,可知是指你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】﹣﹣这本书很受欢迎.你读过了吗?﹣﹣是的,我读过了.【解答过程】根据副词yet和答语I have可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语是第二人称you,所以此处助动词需用have.故选:C.【总结归纳】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.本题需注意yet在现在完成时态中的用法.32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired【知识考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【思路分析】那台机器坏了.它明天会被修好.【解答过程】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时.动词是will be+过去分词.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉一般将来时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】我刚看了一个有关太空的电视节目.我希望有一天能在月球上行走.【解答过程】hope to do sth.希望做某事,此处需用动词不定式作动词hope的宾语.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题需注意动词不定式作宾语的用法,并熟记hope to do sth.的用法.34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗?﹣知道,你可以去梅兰芳剧院.【解答过程】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除AC;由you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre,可知问的是地点,where引导宾语从句.排除D.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】我们去买些橙汁吧.﹣好主意.我们也可以给妈妈买一些咖啡.【解答过程】A.Excuse me!对不起;B.Good idea!好主意;C.Never mind.不要紧;D.I'm sorry.对不起;根据And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知应说好主意.故选:B.【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.结合选项作答.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor (38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures【知识考点】说明文.【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者的两个哥哥Matt 和Martin的兴趣爱好.【解答过程】(36)B.形容词辨析.A最胖的;B最年轻的;C最无礼的;D最强壮的;根据上句I have two older brothers,有两个哥哥,应该是我是最小的,故答案是B.(37)A.代词辨析.A他们的;B我们的;C你们的;D她的;根据前面主语是they,应该是他们的短发和大眼睛看起来很像,用their他们的,故答案是A.(38)C.名词辨析.A旅行;B野餐;C运动;D风险;根据下句For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.可知喜欢户外运动,故答案是C.(39)A.动词辨析.A谈论;B写;C鞠躬;点头;D飞;根据They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(4)to them.前面说比我高,应该是和他们说话里,我得抬头看,故答案是A.(40)B.动词辨析.A唱歌;B吃;C笑;D开车;根据下句so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.所以妈妈经常说他们可以吃一匹马.可知喜欢吃,故答案是B.(41)D.形容词辨析.A重要的;B困难的;C危险的;D不同的;根据Matt is very active and lively,Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one,可知他们俩性格不同,故答案是D.(42)B.副词辨析.A大声地;B容易地;C突然;D目前,最近;根据上句Matt is very active and lively.Matt,很活跃,很活泼.应该是很容易与人相处,故答案是B.(43)C.形容词辨析.A紧张的;B诚实的;C开心的;D生气的;根据下句because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.因为他玩得太多,上课时不听老师的话.可知妈妈应该是不开心,故答案是C.(44)D.连词辨析.A是否;B是否;如果;C或者;D但是;根据他不如Matt活跃,他有一群非常亲密的朋友.表转折关系,故答案是D.(45)A.名词辨析.A考试;B爱好;C兴趣;D优势;根据下句because he works very hard on his studies学习非常努力,应该是考试非常好,故答案是A.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy 46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】本文主要是Judy写给Nicole的一封信,信中Judy向Nicole回顾了自己在香港的生活,也说了一些目前的情况.【解答过程】(46)B.细节理解题.根据第二段中but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.可知但我仍然在想香港令人兴奋的城市生活.因此可知作者认为香港的生活是令人兴奋的.故选B.(47)C.细节理解题.根据文中I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.可知我非常想念美味的甜汤.故选C.(48)D.细节理解题.根据文中I will have tests on science and geography next week.可知因为下周我要参加科学和地理考试.故选D.(49)A.细节理解题,根据文中I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong.可知我记得你喜欢我们本地的护手霜,但在香港很贵.因此如果这种护手霜在新西兰售价45英镑,那么在香港可能就需要70英镑.故选A.(50)D.细节理解题.根据文中It's almost the end of August.可知现在快到八月底了.因此Judy 是在八月份写的这封信.故选D.【总结归纳】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holiday【知识考点】广告布告类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了快乐儿童学习中心的暑期课程,详细地介绍了课程的内容.【解答过程】(51)C.细节理解题.根据" The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱)."可知孩子们可以在烹饪课程中学习烹饪,故选C.(52)B.细节理解题.根据"The course is divided into two parts."可知写作课有2部分.故选B.(53)A.细节理解题.根据"This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident."可知如果想让孩子更自信,他们应该参加Acting for Fun课程.故选A.(54)D.细节理解题.根据"This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals."可知绘画教人们绘画人物和动物的基本技巧.故选D.(55)C.中心归纳题.根据"Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!"可知这篇短文的目的是鼓励孩子们参加学习中心的暑期课程.故选C.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.CPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the。
