辨音练习总结

辨音练习总结Company Document number：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT小学音标与辨音一、英语国际音标。

/ɑ:/ /:/ /:/ /i:/ /u:/// // // // // /e/ //双元音：/e/ /a/ // // /e/ // // /a//p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ // /h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr//b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ // /r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/ 音：/m/ /n/ //半元音：/j/ /w/边音：/l/二、26个字母发音规律。

A a /e/：name；cake；table；//：apple；cat；map；am；/ɑ:/：want；dance；/o/；what；watch；B b /b/：book；big；bag；box；C c /k/：cat；cake；cup；clock；car；/s/：face；nice；pencil；books；D d /d/：desk；doll；dog；dad；E e /i:/：he；she；meet；me；/e/：elephant；egg；bed；pen；F f /f/：fine；friend；fly；foot；fan；G g /g/：gun；glass；glad；glove；/d/：age；orange；H h /h/：hat；he；house；hand；I I /a/：fine；bike；five；ice；//：is；sit；miss；pig；picture；J j /d/：jeep；jam；jacket；jar；K k /k/：kite；cake；black；thank；L l /l/：leg；left；ruler；flag；lamp；/l/：apple；bowl；tell；old；M m /m/：am；map；my；mouth；milk；N n /n/：no；know；new；hand；O o //：old；home；nose；coke；/o/：dog；not；clock；box；//：son；month；mother；love；P p /p/：map；jeep；pig；pen；apple；Q q/kw/：quite；quilt；quick；R r /r/：red；radio；brother；racket；S s /s/：sit；miss；this；smile；books；/z/：nose；those；rose；rulers；T t /t/：it；sit；not；that；table；little；U u /ju:/：use；usually；excuse；//：bus；us；sun；duck；//：put；pull；push；V v /v/：five；vase；very；seven；W w /w/：we；window；watch；want；X x /ks/：box；six；fox；Y y /a/：my；fly；why；bye；/j/yes；yellow；//happy；baby；very；Z z /z/：zoo；zero；三、常用字母或字母组合发音规律。

（一）与元音字母A相关的单词：1.[e]a在开音节中，发字母音，后面有不发音的e：face；grade；cake；lake；make；take；snake；name；plane；date；plate；2.[]a在闭音节中：dad；sad；bag；can；fan；man；and；hand；thank；map；cat；fat；that；hat；family；3.[ɑ:]ar组合：car；far；star；card；scarf；market；hard；park；arm；farm；4.[e]ai组合：tail；rainy；train；wait；waiter；waitress；5.[e]air组合：air；hair；chair；stairs；6.[e]ay组合：day；today；play；may；May；say；way；stay；7.[]ay组合：Monday；Tuesday；Friday；8.[:]al组合：talk；walk；chalk；9.[:l]all组合：all；ball；small；tall；wall；mall；call；fall；10.[ɑ:s]as或ass组合：ask；class；glass；pass；grass；last；11.[]a在w后面：wash；what；watch；want；12.[:]aw组合：draw；（二）与元音字母E相关的单词：1.[i:]e在开音节中，发字母音：be；he；she；me；we；these；Chinese；2.[e]e在闭音节中：bed；red；leg；spell；hen；then；when；pen；ten；dress；let；3.[]ere组合：here；4.[e]ere组合：there；where5.[i:]ea组合：sea；tea；peach；teacher；read；please；eat；meat；seat；dream；6.[e]ea组合：head；bread；feather；weather；7.[]ear组合：ear；dear；hear；near；8.[e]ear组合：bear；pear；9.[:]ear组合：early；year；learn；10.[i:]ee组合：bee；three；tree；see；need；feel；green；sleep；feet；meet；feed；（三）与元音字母I相关的单词：1.[a]i在开音节中，发字母音：hi；ice；nice；rice；ride；bike；like；time；fine；nine；write；kite；2.[]i在闭音节中：which；chick；sick；big；pig；milk；him；swim；in；begin；ship；is；3.[:]ir组合：bird；shirt；skirt；sir；girl；circle；thirty；thirteen；thirsty；4.[a]igh组合：light；right；flight；tight；（四）与元音字母O相关的单词：1.[]o在开音节中，发字母音：go；no；so；phone；those；close；nose；rose；home；rope；hole；2.[]o在闭音节中：clock；dog；on；long；song；shop；stop；hot；not；donkey；3.[]o：mother；brother；come；some；monkey；4.[:]or组合：or；for；short；forty；horse；store；5.[]oa组合：road；boat；coat；goat；soap；6.[u:]oo组合：too；zoo；cool；school；room；moon；afternoon；spoon；kangaroo；7.[]oo组合：good；foot；classroom；look；book；cookies；8.[a]ou组合：cloudy；house；mouse；about；mouth；mountain；9.[a]ow组合：cow；how；now；brown；down；flower；10.[]ow组合：slow；know；（五）与元音字母U相关的单词：1.[ju:]u在开音节中，发字母音：excuse；use；2.[]u在闭音节中：run；sun；cup；but；bus；cut；mum；under；hug；duck；3.[:]ur组合：nurse；turn；hurt；fur；（六）Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[a]：sky；fly；July；my；try；why；eye；bye；（七）辅音字母组合1.[tr]tr组合：tree；truck；try；street；straight；trafficlights；2.[dr]dr组合：drink；dress；drive；driver；draw；dresser；dream；hundred；3.[f]ph和gh组合：elephant；telephone；laugh；photo；4.[t]ch组合：chicken；chair；China；Chinese；watch;5.[k]ch组合：school；Christmas；headache；6.[k]ck组合：chicken；duck；black；blackboard；sick；7.[w]wh组合：what；where；when；why；which；white；wheel；附：五个元音因素练习。

A a( )1、cake A. take B. cat( )2、name A. bag B. plane ( )3、China A. about B. want ( )4、after A. class B. wash ( )5、What A. watch B. father ( )6、cat A. flag B. baby ( )7、late A. game B. any ( )8、have A. happy B. past ( )9、animal A. apple B. past ( )10、make A. plane B. away E e( )1、me A. these B. bed ( )2、he A. Chinese B. egg ( )3、she A. best B. we ( )4、let A. evening B. red ( )5、lesson A. desk B. open ( )6、mess A. me B. letter ( )7、hen A. letter B. Chinese ( )8、vegetable A. hen B. apple ( )9、eng A. pen B. me( )10、pen A. he B. eggI i( )1、ring A. shine B. miss ( )2、mistake A. big B. find ( )3、milk A. pick B. child ( )4、nine A. line B. dish( )5、drive A. live B. bright ( )6、pig A. finished B. pilot ( )7、bike A. time B. city( )8、swim A. kite B. sit( )9、drink A. fish B. time( )10、find A. high B. chicken O o( )1、nose A. dog B. boat( )2、those A. go B. not( )3、lose A. stop B. old( )4、do A. who B. no( )5、home A. cold B. box( )6、whose A. who B. close( )7、also A. photo B. tonight ( )8、cola A. most B. lose( )9、not A. cook B. clock( )10、sock A. those B. shopU u( )1、duck A. hurry B. cute( )2、bus A. Tuesday B. but( )3、cup A. lunch B. excuse ( )4、blue A. ruler B. January ( )5、autumn A. popular B. difficult辨音练习（一）一、找出画线部分读音与所给的单词画线部分读音相同的一项。