高二英语人教版选修六第三单元学案+答案
高二英语选修6学案：词汇解析Unit3Ahealthylife含解析
课堂导学基础巩固一、词汇详解1.stress n。
压力vt。
强调【典型例句】Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.心理压力常常是形成长期病的一个因素。
I can’t stress enough the need for cooperation。
合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。
a stressful job/situation/lifestyle繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式【知识归纳】stress作名词讲时构成词组：be under stress；作动词讲时后跟名词或that从句。
stressful adj.产生压力的1.完成句子(1)人在压力之下，办事就易出错。
Things can easily go wrong when people ________________。
（2)她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力。
She failed to withstand _________________ public life.（3）期末考试马上到了，很多学生感觉有压力。
Final exam is coming，so __________________.答案：(1)are under stress（3)most student are under great stress2。
due to 由于；欠的,应给的due adj.预期的【典型例句】My long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live。
我长寿而活跃的生活肯定得益于我健康的生活方式。
Have they been paid the money (that is）due to them?他们应得到的钱付给他们了吗？The next train is due in five minutes.下一班火车预计在五分钟后抵达。
人教新课标高二英语选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 单元练习题和答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、短语翻译1. 由于_______________2. 冒险_______________3. 习惯于…… _______________4. 对……有瘾_______________5. 伤害；损伤_______________6. 陷入；染上（坏习惯）_______________7. 处境危险；遭受危险_______________8. in spite of _________________9. feel like (doing) _________________10. decide on _________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Though he feels _________ (stress), he has never thought of giving up the job.2. His new book is due to ___________________(publish) next year.3. John is only 9 years old but already a heavy computer game ______ (addictive).4. Cigarettes are highly ________ (addict).5. Some students are addicted to ________ (play) computer games and some often cheat in the exams.6. One of the most _____________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. He _____________ (shame) of having done so little work.8. We were ____________ (accustom) to working together.9. It _____________(take) him a long time _____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.三、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空2. The organisation was responsible for serious human rights _____________3. There is A total ______ on smoking in public places.4. Loud noise is __________ in the library.5. At that time, there were laws that __________ blacks from owning property.6. The child gave her parents __________ cause to be upset.7. Barbara _______________ TV soap operas and never wanted to work.8. I’m __________ that I lied to her.9. You’ll soon __________ the hot climate.11. He talked so fast that I couldn’t _____ a word _____．12. It took me a very long time to __________ the shock of her death.13. I’ve __________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.四、完成句子1. My memory isn’t very good, but I _______________ (确实记得)what she was wearing.2. This man _________________ (滥用职权) as manager by giving jobs to his friends.3. In his talk, he _________________(强调了重要性) of good public relations.4. It is said that he _______________ (被禁止出席该会议).5. I want to renew a book that’s_______________(今天到期的).6. The policeman said the accident last night was _____________(由于粗心驾驶造成的).7. Morris _____________ (使自己沉溺于)rock music.8. What I said ___________________ (对他没有作用).9. The new tax law will __________________ (开始实施) next year.10. He was ashamed __________________ (承认他犯的错误).五、翻译句子1. 我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。
高二英语选修6Unit3module6Grammar答案
一、1.in celebration of2.log off3. some day 4.cultural differences
5.participate in6.adjust to sth7.when it es tothis topic 8.take up
9. give presents to sb 10. shake hands(with sb)
二、
时间
If条件句（谓语动词形式）
主句（谓语动词形式）
现在
过去式/be(were)
would/should…do
1.were , would work; 2. had, would want
3.If my bother were here, everything would go well.
4. C
3.If it wereSunday tomorrow,Iwould go to visit my grandmother.
4.B
五、
DBAC
时间
If条件句（谓语动词形式）
主句（谓语动词形式）
现在
过去式/be(were)
would/should…do
过去
had done
Would/should…have done
三、时间Biblioteka If条件句（谓语动词形式）
主句（谓语动词形式）
过去
had done
Would/should…have done
1. had been, would have passed; 2. had met, would have gone
3. If you had e earlier, you would have met him.
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 选修 六 Unit 3 A healthy life Poems Reading 配套练习 含答案详
Unit 3 A healthy lifeWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1.(adolescent) is often a difficult time in one’s life.2.Don’t worry.You will soon get (accustom) to the climate here.3.When he (quit) smoking and drinking, he became very healthy.4.The students were (ban) from bringing cellphones back to school.5.The new advanced air conditioner can switch off (automatic).6.With exams only a week away, I feel (stress).7.Several laws will come effect very soon.Everyone must obey them.8.The new law is aimed at (strength) protective measures for workers.9.Never try taking drugs.Once you get addicted them, it’ll be very difficult to get rid of them.10.I don’t feel like (argue) with them.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Once he drinking because of great work pressure, but he has quit it now.2.Finally, we reached an agreement and the plan we should carry out.3.the extreme cold, we couldn’t go out to have a picnic.4.The old man likes telling us his life story .5.The heavy rain last week great the crops there.6.He has almost tried all kinds of means in order smoking.7.It is sunny today, and she going out to have a walk.8.We already having a get-together every other week. It’s such fun.9.You must losing the precious chance. Just forget it andcheer up.10.He has so little education that he this job.Ⅲ.句型训练1.You have spent so much money! (真的到了你停止购买东西的时候了) you don’t need at all.(time)2.(众所周知), you will succeed if you put your heart into it.(as)3.That famous basketball star (的确在……方面发挥了重要作用) winning the first championship for this team.(do/does/did+v.)4.His being late (是由于这场大的暴风雪).(due)5.(每次他来这个城市), he stays with us.(every time)Ⅳ.阅读理解The poorer mental function seen among alcoholics,many of whom also regularly smoke cigarettes, may be partly due to the long-term effects of nicotine(尼古丁), new research suggests.“People who are also smokers are at a much higher risk,” Dr Jennifer M. Glass,of the University of Michigan’s Addiction Research Centre said. “Cigarette smoking has bad effect on IQ and thinking,” she said.This finding may seem counter-intuitive (违反直觉的), since many smokers show that they feel quicker and focused after smoking. Indeed, research shows that improved mental functioning is one of the immediate effects of nicotine exposure. Chronic(长期的) smoking, however, is known to have the opposite effect.Studies show that up to 87 per cent of alcoholics smoke cigarettes. Yet, few studies have looked into cigarette smoking as a factor that might explain the cognitive(认知的) lack reported among alcoholics. To search for that association, Glass and her colleagues examined brain function among 172 men from the same area, including 103 men who abused alcohol. The team found that men with higher scoreson the lifetime alcohol problems scale (LAPS) and those who reported a higher number of packs—years of smoking—both had lower IQ scores. Upon further research, the researchers found that smoking also appeared to be independently associated with weaker word and space reasoning.Thus, though smoking did not account for all of the decreased mental functioning observed among the alcohol abusers, it did seem to account for some of the effects, the report indicates.1. What is the passage mainly about?A.Cigarette smoking contributes to decreased IQ and thinking.B.Alcohol abuse is to blame for the poorer mental function.C.Most of the alcoholics are also heavy smokers.D.Non-smokers mostly have higher IQ scores.2. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests .A.chronic smoking can improve mental functioningB.chronic smoking has an immediate influence on mental functioningC.chronic smoking has side effects on mental functioning improvementD.chronic smokers feel quicker and focused after smoking3. From the passage we can learn that .A.cigarette smoking is not related to reasoningB.nicotine exposure can improve mental functioning temporarilyC.the long-term effects of nicotine cause alcoholicsD.men with lower scores on the LAPS have lower IQ scores4. It can be inferred from the passage that .A.many alcoholics suffer a great deal from smokingB.giving up smoking is significantly challenging for the alcoholicsC.alcoholics who do not smoke much have higher IQ scoresD.other factors can cause the poorer mental functioning besides smokingⅤ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版 高中英语选修六 第三单元 热身 导学案附答案
N ever too old to learn (活到老学到老)编号：gswhyyxx6u3 (001)Unit 3 A Healthy LifePeriod 1: Warming up and Reading编制人：审核人：高二英语组时间：2015. 10. 12学习目标：1.了解吸烟的危害并养成好的生活习惯。
2.记住本单元的重点单词及词组。
3.通过快读了解文章大意。
学习方法：找读快读学习过程知识链接Step 1: 课前预习（重点单词）1. 滥用，虐待2. 压力，加压力3. 禁止取缔4. adj. 入迷的5. vt. 使为难adj. 感到为难的6. 收回，退出7. 精神的，智力的8. 结果，效力9. 加强，巩固10. 绝望的11. 失望的12. 感到羞耻的13. 停止，离开14. 判断，看法15. 笨拙的Step 2: 自主学习1.Who wrote the letter?2.What is the purpose of his writing the letter?3. From Para3, we can learn that .A. a person will be addicted to nicotine is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.B. a person will be addicted to smoking if he treats it as a habit.C. a person will feel sick if his body gets used to having nicotine.D. a person will really feel relaxed when having a cigarette.4.Which is not the effect of smoking?A. Causing terrible damage to heart and lungs.B. Affecting the health of non-smokers.C. Having the fingers turn yellow.D. Not enjoying sport.5. What is not included in the article about stopping smoking on the Internet.A. RelaxB. DeterminationC. CourageD. Get help from others6. The following statements are true EXCEPT .A. James’ grandfather was tired when returning from a long trip.B. there are three ways a person can become addicted to smoking.C. keeping your hands busy will stop smoking.D. some people have to try several times before quitting smoking.Step3: 合作探究课文缩写语法填空Choose a day that is not 1. (stress) to quit smoking. Make a list of all the 2. (benefit) you will get from stopping smoking. Throw 3.all your cigarettes. Reread the list of benefits when you feel like 4. (smoke). Develop some other habits to keep yourself busy. If you feel 5. (nerve) or stressed. Try some 6. (relax) exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking 7. a friend or join a group . If necessary, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important is to keep 8. (determine) .Don’t feel 9. (shame) if you have 10.- cigarette again. Just try again.Step 4.当堂检测Work out the meaning of these new words from the contest.1.We were unable to go out on a picnic due to the bad weather.2.He became addicted to cigarettes and could not stop smoking even though heknew it was bad for him.3.I wish you would quit smoking.4.The pregnant woman went shopping for baby clothes.5.They were overjoyed to hear the enemy’s withdrawal.Step5: 课后反思Unit3 参考答案001导学案:Step1: abuse , stress, ban, addicted, embarrass embarrassed, withdrawal, mental, effect, strengthen, desperate, ashamed, quit, judgement, awkward.Step2: 1.James’grandfather 2. He wanted to persuade his grandson to quit smoking. 3. B 4. C 5.C 6.AStep3: stressful, benefits, away, smoking, nervous, relaxation, with, determined, ashamed, aStep4:1.由于2.对…..上瘾3.停止抽烟4.怀孕的5. 撤退。
高二英语人教版选修六第三单元训练题 +答案
Book6 Unit3 A healthy life词汇训练题一、翻译下面句子，注意划线词的翻译。
1.He is not tough enough for a career in sales.2.T he steak was tough and the peas were like bullets.3.M eanwhile, in those countries where the shawls (披肩) are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers(商贩）.4.Have they been paid the money that is due to them?5.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days a week.6.Size and strength are not the only i mportant things about this bridge.7.One great strength of the Internet is that it provides information.8.W e should recognize strengths in others and show due respect for t hem.9.These wines vary in strength between 11°and 15°.10.T he days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.11.He gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.二、单句填空1.The little girl was ___ _(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam.2.It’s____(违法的)to read other people’s private letters without permission.3.The employees complained that few of them could work efficiently ___ stress.4 It is time that we (stress)the importance of the ideological education of children.5 W e lay stress developing good relations with nearby countries.6.Once you get ___ _(addict) to (play) computer games，you will find it hard to get rid of it. Now，Henry，one of my c lassmates is fighting his ___ (addict)to the games.7.from his last letter, they are having a wonderful time. (judge)8 .My father has quit (smoke).9.Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match unless the team members__ ___ (strength) their cooperation.10.I feel ___ (shame)to put you to all this trouble.11.The findings of the study group on child care are due （publish）soon.12 Not (习惯）staying up so late at night, she has to work extra hours at day time.13 ._ (strengthen) his position in the country, he appointed his close friend Henry as head of the troops.14.Y ou can't imagine __ a mistake I made.15.Students should__ _____ (ban) from bringing cellphones to school.16.He has _____ b ig a house as I have.17.(addict) to online shopping, according to a survey ___ _(conduct) recently, will greatly decrease people’s desire to take part in social activities.18.Would you please turn your radio down a little? I’m tired now and feel like __ (sleep).19.Dad seemed more ___ （失望）than angry.20 He found it difficult to accustom himself to ___ (get) up early.21.What a neat(了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit __ (look) for a way to get ___ _ you’re supposed to go!22.After a ___ (stress) week of work, all the employees were extremely ______ (stress) and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently ___ stress.23.W e convey either by words ___ by actions that failure is something to be ashamed ___ _.24.After the earthquake, the soldiers took the risk of ___ (injure) by the falling stones to save the villagers.25.The Internet and the effect ___ brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and w ork.26.In spite of ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.27.Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and __ _(effect).28.I was once ashamed ___ _(admit) my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.29.The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted _____ T V.30.They hurried to catch the train due__ ____ (leave) at 4:15 in the afternoon.31.(judge) from what he said and did, we can conclude that he was desperate__ ____ fame.32.Cigarette advertising should ___ _(ban) because smoking has a bad effect ____ o ur health.33.It is said that those who are _____(stress) or working overtime are likely ___(put) on weight.34.He was ashamed __ having asked such a silly q uestion.35.Though ___ (disappoint) to know he wouldn’t get the job after the interview, Frank thanks us politely.36.These exercises are designed ___ (strength) muscles.37.Doing some exercise earlier in the day should make you feel physically as well as ___ (mental) tired.38.Keeping a diary in English is one of the most _ _____ (effect) ways to improve our English.39 ____ (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends, William is now under investigation.40. Where they are male or female, adolescents feel like ___ _(decide) on everythingthemselves in spite ____ parents’ instruction, especially when they ____ _(face) with problems like sex, mental stress, etc., which make them feel ashamed and (embarrass). Thus they often__ (automatic) get into trouble due ____ imperfect comprehension and (judge). Someare addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ____ will hurt their lungs and make them__ (breath) quickly. Others can’t quit _(drink) alcohol, whose harmful effects include causing your pregnant women to abort or give birth to ___ (normal) babies. The worst is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share needles ___ (buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of _ ________ (infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice _____ our children so easily. After all, being awkward is ___ appendix of youth. As long as we ___ _(strong) communication with them instead of banning this or that, we will surely help them avoid anything (fit)三、翻译句子1.很多孩子沉迷于上网, 他们对学习失去了兴趣。
英语选修6学案参考答案Unit3
10.effect (结果) adj. _e_f_f_e_c_t_iv__e_ (有效的)
11.normal (正常的) adj. __a_b__n_o_r_m__a_l__(不正常的) 12.breathe (v. 呼吸) n.b_r_e_a_th( 呼吸) adjb.r_e_a_th(l气es喘s 吁吁的)
7. We fully _c_om__p_r_eh_e_n_d_ people’s anxieties(焦虑), exactly speaking, it is not beyond our _c_o_m_p_r_e_h_en_s_io_n_ at all. (comprehend)
8. Nowadays lots of children are _a_d_d_i_c_te_d__ to computer games, which is incredibly __a_d_d_ic_ti_v_e_ as powerful as heroin. (addict)
3. Tom_d__ec_i_d_e_d_ _o_n__ (对……作出决定) buying a necklace as a birthday gift to his mother.或: accustom himself to
4. It didn’t take him long to _g_e_t_ a_c_c_u_s_t_o_m_e_d__t_o_ (习惯) the new surroundings and he soon felt at home.
人教高中英语选修六课件：Unit3+A+healthy+life+知识点学案
3．ban vt.禁止，取缔 n．禁令；谴责 [教材P17] Do you think smoking should be banned？你 认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？
a ban on sth.
关于某事的禁令
ban sth.
取消某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
①The students here are banned from bringing cellphones to school.这儿的学生不允许带手机到学校。
②He stressed the importance of a good education.的介词填空 ①He began smoking again when __________stress. [答案] under ②She laid great stress __________proper behaviour. [答案] on
②There is a ban on talking loudly in the library.图书馆内 禁止大声喧哗。
[联想拓展] 我们已学过的forbid一词也有“禁止”之 意，其构成的词组有哪些？
________________________________________________ ________________________
酗酒 虐待儿童 滥用权力 背信弃义
①Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是 不允许虐待孩子的。
②He abused his power when he worked as a manager.他在 任经理时滥用权力。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
ban doing sth. /ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on 关于……的禁令 put a ban on….发布禁令一、词汇变形Book6 Unit3 A healthy life词汇导学案1. use(n./v.)---abuse(n./v.)滥用2. fit(adj.)---fitness(n.)健康---unfit(adj.)3.stress(n.)---stressful(adj.)---stressed(adj.)4. addicted(adj.)---addiction(n.) 上瘾5. automatic(adj.)---automatically(adv.)自动的6.mental(adj.)---mentally(adv.)精神上的7. effect(n.)---effective(adj.)---effectively(adv.)8. normal(adj.)正常的---abnormal(adj.)9. breath(n.)---breathe(v.)---breathless(adj.) 10. strong(adj.)---strength(n.)---strengthen(v.) 11. resolve(n.)---resolution(n.)解决，决心 12. relax(v.)---relaxed/relaxing(adj.) ---relaxation(n.)放松，消遣13.desperate(adj.)---desperately(adv.)绝望地二、重点单词14. chemistry(n.)---chemist(n.)药剂师，化学家15. disappoint(v.)--- disappointment(n.)失望 ---disappointed/disappointing(adj.)失望的16.weak(adj.)--weakness(n.)---weaken(v.)削弱17.ashamed(adj.)羞愧的--shame(n.)羞愧，遗憾 -shameless(adj.)无耻的--shameful(adj.)可耻的18.illegal(adj.)-legal(adj.)合法的--legally(adv.) 19.rob(v.)---robber(n.)---robbery(n.)抢劫20.slip(v.)---slippery(adj.)滑的21. survive(v.)幸存---survival(n.)--survivor(n.) 22. inject(v.)---injection(n.)注射 23. judge(v.)---judgement(n.)判断24. embarrass(v.)---embarrassed/embarrassing ---embarrassment(n.)尴尬2. ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令(say officially that sth is not allowed )1) He was banned from ____ _(drive) for 6 months.2) He started a campaign to ban ____ _ _(smoke) in public places.3)Our government has put a ban _____ plastic bags. 3. s tress n. 压力; 重要性 vt.重读；强调 stressful 产生压力的 stressed 感到压力的 relieve/reduce/ease/ lessen/lighten stress 缓解压力 under stress/pressure 在压力下 stress the importance of 强调...的重要性 place/lay/put stress on sth.着重强调某事 =attach great importance to sth =put emphasis on sth. 1) *The government should organize varieties of activities to___ _(强调 的重要性） protecting and improving human environment.4. quit 停止（做某事）; 离开 (quit/quitted; quit/quitted)❶离开(工作职位，学校等)；离任 quit school 辍学quit office 离职 quit one’s job ❷停止；戒掉 quit doing sth. quit the habit ❸迁出；搬离 quit the city 1) You must quit __ (smoke) at once for the benefit of you and your family. 2) Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. She was told six teachers _ _______ (quit) before her.adj. be addicted to (doing ）sth 沉溺于, 对...上瘾n. drug/ alcohol/ Internet addiction 毒瘾，酒瘾，网瘾n a video game addict 电子游戏迷v. addict oneself to(介）沉溺于, 对...上瘾be ashamed of sth./ to do sth./ that…因…而感到羞愧/羞耻 = be guilty about… be ashamed to do sth 因羞愧而不情愿；羞于… shameful 可耻的 shameless 无耻的It is a shame that… =It is a pity that… 真遗憾,… to my shame 令我羞愧的是 There is no shame in doing sth. 做…不是什么丢脸的事5. a ddict vt. 使沉溺；嗜好 n ．上瘾者 1) *__(迷恋)computer games for a long time, you will lose appetite for study.2) What makes us worried is that the number of the people __ (increase).6. accustom vt.使习惯于 adj. accustomed 习惯的，惯常的___ _ (addict)to drugs1) *Obviously, people seem to have got accustomed to (litter) in the street.2) *知道你不适应这的生活，想回美国，我觉得很难过7. effect n. 结果，效力， 影响 adj. effective 有效的1) *更糟糕的是，玩电脑游戏对他们的学习有坏的影响，使得他们成绩不好。
2) We shouldprotect the endangered animals.(采取有效措施）8. desperate adj. 不顾一切的，拼命的；极严重的 desperation n.❶(因绝望)不惜冒险的，拼命的 All of them felt really desperate due to the pressure of work. ❷(位于名词前)绝望的,孤注一掷的*She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. ❸极想，渴望 be desperate for sth./ be desperate to do sth.❹(指情况)极严重的，极危险的 *The children are in desperate of love and attention. be desperate for sth./to do sth. 极其渴望… (= be eager/longing for sth./to do sth.)make desperate efforts to do sth. 拼命努力要做 in a desperate attempt to 最后一搏 in desperate need of sth.极其需要… in a desperate state 形势严峻 desperately ill 病得厉害(表示程度)1) * I’m more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in theUK as exchange students for two months. I am desperate for it, so I’ m writing to apply for the chance to study abroad.2) Soon, the toy turned out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who___ (desperate) want it back 9. ashamedgreenhouse effect 温室效应 side effect 副作用 be of no effect 无效的 in effect 实际上come into effect 开始实施，生效 have an effect on/affect 对…有影响bring/put sth. into effect 使…生效;付诸实施 have an influence on…/influence take effect 生效，奏效 have an impact on…. 采取有效的措施 take effective measuresv. accustom oneself to(介）使自己习惯于adj. be/get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 适应...， 习惯于...be/get uset to doing … fit in with sth.adapt(oneself) to doing …adjust (oneself) to doing …(人)体格,性格(由人及物) 食物 (具体到特殊) 态度(具体到抽象) 事情tough 结实的 (基本义)1)*他因考试不及格而感到羞愧。