定语从句翻译练习
初三定语从句汉翻英练习题
初三定语从句汉翻英练习题在初三英语学习中，定语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。
通过运用定语从句，可以使句子更加丰富、准确地表达出想要表达的含义。
接下来，我们将通过汉译英的练习题来帮助学生们更好地掌握定语从句的用法和表达。
练习一：汉译英1. 我刚才看到的那个房子是我梦寐以求的。
The house that I just saw is the one I have been dreaming of.2. 天空中飞过的那只鸟是什么品种？What kind of bird is the one that flew across the sky?3. 那位穿红衣服的女士是我的英语老师。
The lady who is wearing a red dress is my English teacher.4. 我带的那本书是一本你推荐给我的好书。
The book that I brought is a good one recommended by you.5. 我们参观的那个博物馆展览的是中国古代文物。
The museum that we visited displays ancient Chinese relics.6. 这是我父亲留给我的那枚戒指。
This is the ring that my father left me.7. 你能告诉我那个站在门口的是谁吗？Can you tell me who the person standing at the door is?8. 那辆被绿树掩映的红色自行车是我的。
The red bicycle that is hidden by the green trees is mine.9. 我认识的那个人是一个很有趣的作家。
The person that I know is a very interesting writer.10. 这是我们过去经常去的那家餐厅。
This is the restaurant that we used to go to frequently.练习二：英译汉1. The cat that is sleeping on the sofa is mine.那只正在沙发上睡觉的猫是我的。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习：1.上周你看见的那个人已经离开了小镇。
That man who you saw last week had left the town.2.我认识那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。
I know that woman whose husband is a doctor.3.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。
Guilin is a city that has a history of 2000 years.4.史密斯先生去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。
Mr. Smith, who was my teacher, retired last year.5.还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？Do you remember thlat day when you joined our club?6.来自四川灾区的孩子们可免费就医。
Children from the disaster-stricken area in Sichuan can get free treatment.7.那个女孩正在弹钢琴，她的父亲是著名作曲家。
That girl whose father is a famous composer is playing the piano.8.学生们喜欢和蔼，耐心的老师。
Children like teachers who are kind and patient.9.他改变了主意，这使我很生气。
非限制性定语从句He changed his mind, which made me angry.That he changed his mind made me angry.是我很生气的是，他改变了主意。
What made me angry is that he changed his mind.10.如今很多工厂都向大气层排放废气，这肯定会造成环境的恶化。
Nowadays many factories emit waste gases into the atmosphere, which will definitely cause environmental pollution.It is + adj. that....It is clear/obvious/apparent/evident that....It is important/vital/crucial/significant that ....It is +过去分词that....It is said/reported/believed/known to all that...It is universally acknowledged that a man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.It is + n. that ....e.g. 很显然，她在撒谎。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习：1．任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚;2．曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到;3．气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方,可以种土豆;4．我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了.5．他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里;6．在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制;7．你的思维方式已经落后于时代了;8．在所有影响农业生产因素中, 天气是对农民影响最大的一个;9．最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局;10．他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了;Translate the following into English:1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会;2.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人;3.他竟然考试不及格,真出人意料.4.这是我第一次去网吧,在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天;5.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好;6.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校,在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美好的时光;7.众所周知,海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的;8.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了;9.中国有上百个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛;10.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响,它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事.1.Anyone who breaks the rules is to be punished.2.Many flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the world.3.Potatoes can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice.4.The reason why I didn’t attend your wedding was that my pet dog was ill.5.He lives in a building on whose roof there is a beautiful garden.6.The disease, which was spreading in many cities, has now been contained.7.The way you think is out of date.8.Of all the factors affecting agricultural production, weather is the one that influences farmers most.9.At last, the thief turned in all that he had stolen to the police.10.The good time that they had together is gone forever.11.We had hoped to give you such a chance as nobody else ever had.12.He is the only person in our office who doesn’t read newspaper.13.He failed the exam, which was unexpected.14.This is the first time I have been to a cyber-cafe, where people can surf and chat freely on the Internet.15.The few books he had written sold better than expected.16.He went back to his old school, one of the best in the city, where he had a good time with his fellow-students.17.As we all know, Hainan is always associated with plentifulfruits and beautiful scenes.18.The escaped prison for whom the police were searching has been captured.19.China has hundreds of islands, of which the largest is Taiwan.20.The computer, whose invention was a great event in history, has been making a great impact on the advancement of mankind.。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习（汉译英）1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗？7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗？12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。
16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。
17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。
18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。
19. 我们现在学商务英语非常有用。
20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗？21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？23. 昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我妈妈给我买的那个苹果。
24. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个是贼的女孩吗？1.The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2.The girl whom you want to marry stole my wallet yesterday.3.The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4.The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5.The man who was bit by my dog yesterday was bit by your dog today again.6.Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?7.I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.8. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.9.The girl whom he had been in love with for 20 years married someone yesterday.10.She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen.11.Is there anything that I can do for you?12.The old lady who died yesterday left one million.13.The doctor told me that there is nothing that he could do for my father.14.This is the page where you can find the answer.This is the page which you can find the answer on.15.As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.16.As we was discussing just now,it’s easy for us to study English.17.As my mother told me yesteray , my girlfriend didn’t love me at all.18.As you know, the money is very important.19.We are studying the business English, which is very useful for us in the future. Business English that we are studying isvery useful for us in the future .20.Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?21.She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year. 22.Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for?23.Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.24.Do you know the girl who (whom) your monitor likes?。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习(总7页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除定语从句翻译练习1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师3.英语是全世界都使用的语言4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天6.头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方12.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口13.那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗14.这是你必须改掉的坏习惯15.所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的19.他为什么缺席的原因不明20.我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因21.正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试22.正像刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易23.我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？26.27.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
28.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
29.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。
30.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页31.昨天在购物中心，我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。
32.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。
答案1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友I have a friend who likes music very much.2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school.3.英语是全世界都使用的语言English is a language which is used all over the world.4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动Football is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ are fond of.5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever experienced.6.头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语The first thing you have to do is to study English.7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画8.Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at?9.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时The train (which) I’m waiting for is now half an hour later.10.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师The lady we met in the street is our math teacher.11.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情He told the detectives all (that) they wanted to know.12.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方This is the place where I first met my headmaster.13.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口We found a restaurant where the food is delicious.14.那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗15.Is this the man you lent money to?16.这是你必须改掉的坏习惯This is the bad habit you must do with/ get rid of.17.所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳All the children you take care of will enjoy swimming.18.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家I have a classmate whose mother is a famous singer.19.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里I live in the room whose window faces north.20.正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的As is known, the poet was written by Wang Guo-zhen 21.他为什么缺席的原因不明The reason why he was absent wasn’t clear.22.我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因I really like sweets. That’s the reason why my tooth are bed.23.正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.24.正像刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易As we was discussing just now, it’s easy for us to study English.25.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子I will remember the days when I lived in the countryside.26.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书The book which was written by Mr Sun is the best in the world27.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？28.Do you know the reason why he wants to study abroad?29.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，通过修饰名词或代词来进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。
本文将提供一些定语从句的翻译练习题，以帮助读者进一步巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。
练习一：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文。
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.2. This is the car which my father bought last month.3. I have a friend whose brother works in a hospital.4. The hotel where we stayed during our vacation was luxurious.5. She finally found the necklace that she had lost.练习二：将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文。
1. 我昨天看的那部电影非常有意思。
2. 这是我刚刚认识的那个年轻人。
3. 我喜欢住在能看到大海的地方。
4. 她跟我交流的那种方式始终让我感到困惑。
5. 没有热情去探索未知的人，不能成为一名优秀的科学家。
练习三：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文，同时注意准确表达从句中的关系词。
1. The girl whose picture is on the wall is our classmate.2. The dress that she bought yesterday is very beautiful.3. I know a man who can speak five languages.4. The person whom you met yesterday is my brother.5. She has two sons, both of whom are doctors.练习四：将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文，同时注意准确使用关系词。
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习定语从句翻译练习1.这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣⾃：思路：这就是医⽣（救了孩⼦⽣命的）⾃翻:This is the doctor who saved kid’s life（who做主语不可省）2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣⾃：思路：她就是新学⽣（我要介绍给你的）⾃翻：She is the new student (who) I will introduce to you.（做宾语可省）3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
⾃：思路：请递给我那本书（摆在桌上的）⾃翻:Please give me the book (which /that) on the desk wrong订:Please give me the book which is lying on the desk （做主语不可省）4.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。
⾃：思路：⼩说（汤姆买的）很有意思⾃翻：The novel( that/which)Tom bought is very interesting （做宾语可省）5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？⾃：思路：你能把那本杂志借给我吗（昨天谈到的）⾃翻：Can you borrow me that magazine (that/which)we talked about yesterday?Answer:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。
定语从句翻译练习题
定语从句翻译练习题2011.3.10This is Xiao Wang who / that gave us a talk yesterday.这就是昨天给我们作报告的小王。
The man whom / that you saw last week has left the town.上周你看见的那个人已离开了城镇。
I know the woman whose husband is a doctor.我认识的那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。
Guilin is a city which / that has a history of000 years.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。
The mooncakes which / that mother cooked taste nice.妈妈做的月饼很好吃。
The man who lives downstairs speaks English well.住在楼下的那个人英语说得很好。
The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow.3年级的学生明天去爬山。
Mrs. Smith you met yesterday is a friend of mine.你昨天碰见的那位史密斯夫人是我的一位朋友。
This is the book you are looking for.这是那本你正在找的书。
There are some films I’d like to see.The man you were talking about has come to our school.你们刚才在谈论的那个人已经来到我们学校。
The man I borrowed the book from is Li Lei.→ The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.我借书的那个人是李雷。
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She is the girl whose father is a famous scientist in
our country.
• 11.我要买一本在英语学习上对我有帮助的书。
I will buy a book which can help 定语从句翻译下列句子
• 众所周知，中国有960万平方公里的土地， 是世界第三大国。中国有56个民族，其中 汉族人占94%。中国有很多河流，其中长 江和黄河是最重要的河流。曾有一段时间， 中国的经济落后于世界许多国家。随着经 济的增长，中国人被歧视的日子一去不复 返，所有中国人都为此感到自豪。
定语从句翻译练习
• 1. 昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。 The man who was bit by my dog yesterday was bit by your dog today again.
• 2. 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？
Do you know the reason for which/ why he is going to marry you? • 3. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 I hate the hotel where/ in which I lived. • 4. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
• 6. 昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我妈妈给我买的那个苹果。 Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.
• 7. 我认识一个男孩，他的父亲是个医生。 I know the boy whose father is a doctor.
• 8. 这是我们去年参观过的工厂。 This is the factory that we visited last year.
• 9.昨晚我看了一部非常优秀的电影，这部电影是关于二 战的。 Last night I watched a wonderful film, which is about World War Ⅱ.
• 16.他有两个兄弟，对我们都很好。
He has two brothers, both of whom are friendly to us.
• 17. 他是我们村唯一不喜欢工作的村民。
He is the only villager in our village who is not interested in work.
•
• There was a time when Chinese economy was far behind many other countries in the world. However, with the development of the economy, the days are gone forever when the Chinese people were looked down upon, of which all Chinese are proud.
• 12.手机是一种能帮助人们相互沟通的仪器。
A cell phone is a kind of instrument that can help people communicate with each other.
• 13.这是我们在阅读中经常碰到的单词之一。
This is one of the words that we often meet in our reading.
• 14.我今天下午4点来看你，那时候我有空。
I will come to see you at four o’clock this afternoon, when / at which I will be free.
• 15．这就是我们要看那场精彩电影的现代化 电影院。
This is the modern cinema where/in which we will see that wonderful film.
• As is known to all, China covers more than 9.6million square kilometers, which is the third largest community in the world. The Chinese nation consists of 56 nationalities, among which the Han Ethnic Group is the largest, making up 94% of the whole. Besides, there are many big rivers in China, the most important of which are the Yangze River and the Yellow River.
I will never forget the autumn when/ in which I studied and lived with you. • 5. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。
As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.