江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下习题(含答案)
课时训练（十六）Unit8（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·梧州]—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plantB.are plantedC.was plantedD.will plant2.The young man was seen into a bank by a policeman.A.to breakB.breakC.breakingD.broken3.What to the forest in China in the last 10 years?A.has happenedB.was happenedC.happenedD.has been happened4.Don’t others too much. You should do things by yourself.A.agree withB.depend onC.think aboutD.look after5.I am sorry. I the dictionary i n my home.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave6.— beautiful hat you have!—Yes. I bought it in a shop.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a7.They day and night.A.are made workB.are made to workC.made to be workedD.are making to work8.[2018·宿迁] This kind of pen , and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A.writes wellB.writes goodC.is written wellD.is written good9.This machine the room wet.ed to keepB.was used to keepinged to keepingD.was used to keep10.—Would you mind my opening the window?—. I’ve got a cold.A.Never mindB.You’d better notC.All rightD.With pleasureⅡ.[2018·孝感]完形填空A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on 11 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert”, he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 12 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 13 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 14 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 15 .As we know, it seems 16 to leave the desert without food and water. 17 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I18 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quick ly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 19 were always around him like ghosts. 20 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 21 . “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. ”A small pear became the 22 for his survival（生存）. Three days later, 23 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 24 .To keep hope is the best weapon（武器） for victory, so never tell you “25 left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.11.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily12.A.at B.on C.to D.by13.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered14.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued15.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke16.A.right B.impossibleC.safeD.important17.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily18.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise19.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand20.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However21.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining22.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan23.A.as long as B.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as24.A.danger B.steep C.life D.mind25.A.anything B.nothingC.somethingD.everythingⅢ.[2017·泰州]阅读理解A new rubbish sorting system （垃圾分类系统） has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes（二维码） on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’ s really creative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋） in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills（填埋场） take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.What’s more, rub bish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits（经济利益）. For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefi ts, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper（包装纸） and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. E very year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid（盖子） bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel andglass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.26. What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D.Some small gifts.27. Which of the following is NOT the consequence（后果） of burying rubbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.D.Saving resources.28. Which paragraph discusses the economic b enefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph 5.D.Paragraph 6.29. In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin.B.The yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable（可回收的） wastes.B.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D.Australian people have t o obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly. Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31.They are doing a （survey）on the students’ daily habits in Room 201.32.Middle school students aren’t （allow） to bring their mobile phones to school.33.These new types of energy cost very little and （产生） little pollution.34.She does her homework （care） than the others in her class. So she often makes a lot of mistakes.35.Smoking is very （harm） to our health.Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限36.你现在的决定会对你的将来造成影响。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练(打包25套)
课时训练（一）Units1—4（七上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·梧州]—What’s this in English?—It’s apple.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Miss Smith, who teaches us Chinese, is very kind. We all like .A.itB.herC.himD.them3.My dream hometown is an amazing place any pollution.A.withB.withoutC.outD.in4.[2018·徐州]—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I drink coffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always5.—Riding shared bikes is one of the best ways to exercise.—. I often do it.A.I disagreeB.Tha t’s trueC.I don’t think soD.I’m afraid not6.— can you finish this English exam?—In about one and a half hours.A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long7.I love music. It often makes me great.A.to feelB.feelC.feelingD.feels8.She is a p layer.She plays volleyball very.A.good; wellB.good; goodC.well; wellD.well; good9.—Why your friend late for school sometimes?—Because she has to look after his little sister at home.A.isB.areC.doesD.do10.[2018·十堰]—Would you like to travel with me after this exam?—. I can’t wait.A.That’s all rightB.Of course notC.Yes, I’d lo ve toD.What a pityⅡ.[2018·连云港]完形填空Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast（酵母）. Take a quarter from my little change 11.” I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that 12our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the cou nter. His eyes shone, and he 13at me. “And what else do you need?”I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.“ How much 14 do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought 15 that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn’t 16 if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The 17 I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,” Grandma said when I 18the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did 19 all the change I had.”But I had 20two pennies without Grandma’s permission（允许）. The second piece of candy in my pocke t didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to G randma, and I was 21about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’tbear to keep anything from her.22 Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She 23when I finished my story. “I know just 24you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’ve done 25 deceitful（欺骗的）. I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.11.A.handbag B.coat C.wallet D.pocket12.A.gave B.serv ed C.offered D.boughtughed B.shouted C.smiled D.pointed14.A.dollars B.pound C.cents D.change15.A.as B.to C.out D.about16.A.care e C.think D.like17.A.bigger B.longer C.less D.shorter18.A.lied id y in19.A.put back B.put in C.put out D.put up20.A.found B.cost C.spent D.took21.A.glad B.unhappy C.relaxed D.surprised22.A.Since B.When C.If D.Though23.A.shook B.refused C.agreed D.nodded24.A.where B.why C.how D.when25.A.something B.nothing C.anybody D.everybodyⅢ.[2018·淮安]阅读理解Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts（野兽）. In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. he thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Justat that moment, he saw a fierce（凶猛的） tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared（咆哮） around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.26.The young man went to the village .A.to travelB.to visit friendsC.on businessD.for holiday27.The young man’s family warned him of .A.fierce beastsB.terrible trafficC.cold weatherD.foolish people28.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Bored.29.The tiger was afraid because .A.it was old and weakB.the young man was very strongC.it thought people around would kill itD.it mistook the young man for a giant beast30.What can we learn from the la st two paragraphs?A.People on the road were wise.B.The young man was very brave.C.We shouldn’t admire others blindly.D.The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.[2018·南京]—What’s the （日期） today, Millie?—It’s 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.32.My grandfather often （看） TV after dinner.33.Yao Ming plays basketball very well. He is one of my （偶像）.34.I like reading very much. I often b my favourite books from the school library.35.My brother dislikes fish, so he （not often） eats it.Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空36.Shi Yuqi, a badminton （play） from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.37.[2018·武威] I have already asked him （two）, but he hasn’t given me any reply.38.I have many（hobby）, such as swimming, painting.39.It usually takes me half an hour （finish） my homework every day.40.Reading often （make） me feel great.Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限41.他是个勤奋的学生,上学从来不迟到。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上习题
课时训练（八）Units7—8（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Jim is excellent runner. He often comes first in the race.A.an; theB.the; theC.a; /D.an; /2.[2018·葫芦岛]—Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by email?—. I enjoy talking on WeChat.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither3.[2018·抚顺] Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A.terriblefortableC.impossibleD.valuable4.[2018·宿迁] The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after5.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing6.We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.A.doesn’t rainB.isn’t rainC.won’t rainD.won’t be rainy7.I often hear the girl in the next room.A.singsB.singC.to singD.singing8.—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s im portant to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC.get downD.fall down9.Winter days are snow and everything is white snow.A.full of; cover withB.fill with; covered inC.full of; covered inD.filled with; cover with10.——It’s sunny today.A.How is the weather like today?B.What is the weather today?C.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather like today?Ⅱ.完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives（马尔代夫）. And they decided to 11 there for two weeks in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several 12 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 13 . But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!The problem 14 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. T hey couldn’t leave15 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 16 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 17 . There they stayed in a small hotel 18 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 19 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 20 . For breakfast there was 21 bread and milk! They felt really 22 when the storm came. Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 23 night in the small hotel. And they had 24 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 25 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!11.A.run B.work C.stay D.see12.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.months13.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes14.A.finished B.jumped C.continued D.began15.A.after B.since C.until D.from16.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t17.A.already B.yet C.still D.instead18.A.near B.from C.across D.next19.A.hardly B.such C.so D.enough20.A.also B.either C.too D.very21.A.only B.many C.few D.any22.A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible23.A.other B.another C.more D.others24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything25.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.movedⅢ.[2018·广安]阅读理解Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence（智力） and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ（智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand（另一方面）, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.Weathe r also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people b ecome stronger.Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or u nhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.26.What kind of weather can have a bad effect（影响） on health?A.Hot and wet weather.B.A strong wind.C.Warm weather.D.Low air pressure.27.When may people have more intelligence?A.When a rain comes.B.When very hot weather comes.C.When a strong wind comes.D.When low air pressure comes.28.How may low air pressure make people feel?A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.29.What will happen to people in “good weather”of 18 ℃?A.People are very forgetful.B.People can’t do their work well.C.Thin people feel cold.D.People are in better health.30.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way.B.Weather influences people’s l ives.C.IQ changes when weather changes.D.There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health.Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.Ice turns into water when the （温度） is above zero.32.In autumn, farmers are busy （收获） crops in the fields.33.He became a professor in his （三十）.34.When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not （紧张的） and calm down.35.When the earthquake happened, people were in great （害怕） and ran in all directions.36.I think the temperature will drop b zero tomorrow. It will be around -5℃.37.The children （shout loudly） and laughed while they were riding the roller coaster.38.I am looking for my mobile phone （here and there）, but I still can’t find it.Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空39.The accident happened on a （fog） morning.40.—What do you think of the film?—It was too boring. I nearly fell （sleep） in the cinema last night.41.If the man is still （live）, we need to ask for a doctor at once.42.The girl said to （she）, “I’m the best girl in the world”.43.Mum （listen） to music when I got home yesterday.44.It is （excite） for children to have big snowball fights on snowy days.45.A loud bang broke the （silent） of the night and people could see a big fire started on the tall building.Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限46.数以千计的人在洪灾中丧生。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上习题
课时训练（八）Units7—8（八上）（限时30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Jim is ecellent runner. He often comes first in the race.A.an; theB.the; theC.a; /D.an; /2.[2018·葫芦岛] —Do you lie taling with your friends on QQ or by email?—. I enjoy taling on WeChat.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither3.[2018·抚顺] Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A.terrible BfortableC.impossibleD.valuable4.[2018·宿迁] The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after5.Bob too a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing6.We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.A.doesn’t rainB.isn’t rainC.won’t rainD.won’t be rainy7.I often hear the girl in the net room.A.singsB.singC.to singD.singing8.—What should I do when the earthquae happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC.get downD.fall down9.Winter days are snow and everything is white snow.A.full of; cover withB.fill with; covered inC.full of; covered inD.filled with; cover with10.——It’s sunny today.A.How is the weather lie today?B.What is the weather today?C.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather lie today?Ⅱ.完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldive s（马尔代夫）. And they decided to 11 there for two wees in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They wored very hard for several 12 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 13 . But their trip was more lie a nightmare（噩梦）!The problem 14 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. T hey couldn’t leave 15 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 16 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 17 . There they stayed in a small hotel 18 the airport.The hotel was net to the sea, but the sea was 19 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 20 . For breafast there was 21 bread and mil! They felt really 22 when the storm came. Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 23 night in the small hotel. And they had 24 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 25 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!11.A.run B.wor C.stay D.see12.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.months13.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes14.A.finished B.jumped C.continued D.began15.A.after B.since C.until D.from16.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t17.A.already B.yet C.still D.instead18.A.near B.from C.across 19.A.hardly B.such C.so D.enough20.A.also B.either C.too D.very21.A.only B.many C.few D.any22.A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible23.A.other B.another C.more D.others24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything25.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.movedⅢ.[2018·广安]阅读理解Different weather maes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other inds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For eample, in a scientific report, IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand（另一方面）, can mae it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on eams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure（气压）may mae people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather”for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or u nhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.26.What ind of weather can have a bad effect（影响）on health?A.Hot and wet weather.B.A strong wind.C.Warm weather.D.Low air pressure.27.When may people have more intelligence?A.When a rain comes.B.When very hot weather comes.C.When a strong wind comes.D.When low air pressure comes.28.How may low air pressure mae people feel?A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.29.What will happen to people in “good weather”of 18 ℃?A.People are very forgetful.B.People can’t do their wor well.C.Thin people feel cold.D.People are in better health.30.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way.B.Weather influences people’s lives.C.IQ changes when weather changes.D.There is a good ind of weather for people’s wor and health.Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.Ice turns into water when the （温度）is above ero.32.In autumn, farmers are busy （收获）crops in the fields.33.He became a professor in his （三十）.34.When you are in danger, it is important to mae yourself not （紧张的）and calm down.35.When the earthquae happened, people were in great （害怕）and ran in all directions.36.I thin the temperature will drop b ero tomorrow. It will be around -5℃.37.The children （shout loudly）and laughed while they were riding the roller coaster.38.I am looing for my mobile phone （here and there）, but I still can’t find it.Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空39.The accident happened on a （fog）morning.40.—What do you thin of the film?—It was too boring. I nearly fell （sleep）in the cinema last night.41.If the man is still （live）, we need to as for a doctor at once.42.The girl said to （she）, “I’m the best girl in the world”.43.Mum （listen）to music when I got home yesterday.44.It is （ecite）for children to have big snowball fights on snowy days.45.A loud bang broe the （silent）of the night and people could see a big fire started on the tall building. Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限46.数以千计的人在洪灾中丧生。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时Units7_8(八上)课件
基础自主梳理
13.fight v.→ fought （过去式） → fought （过去分词） 18.beat v.→ beat （过去式）
14.direct v.→ direction （n.）方向
词 → director （n.）导演 汇 15.break v.→ broke （过去式）
→ beaten （过去分词） 19.village n.→ villager （n.）村民
（4）On the weekend some of my friends and I will go to the mall and buysleeping bags
for camping.
核心考点聚焦
❻ while/when/as
词条 while
用法 引导的从句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词,常用于进行时态 引导的从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词,主句与从句的动作可 同时发生,也可先后发生 引导的从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词,强调两个动作同时进 行,表示“一边……一边……;随着……”
sleeping sleep
形容词 动词或名词
;供睡觉用 的 睡觉
核心考点聚焦
【典例】 用sleep的适当形式填空 （1）—Tim, don’t make noise here.Your little sister is sleeping . —Mum, I’m sorry. I won’t. （2）Li Xin likes to stay up late, so he always feels sleepy in class.He is weak in all his subjects. （3）If you go to see lions, tigers or foxes at the Night Safari in the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep .
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上习题20190222231
课时训练（八）Units7—8（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Jim is excellent runner. He often comes first in the race.A.an; theB.the; theC.a; /D.an; /2.[2018·葫芦岛]—Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by email?—. I enjoy talking on WeChat.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither3.[2018·抚顺] Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A.terriblefortableC.impossibleD.valuable4.[2018·宿迁] The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after5.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing6.We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.A.doesn’t rainB.isn’t rainC.won’t rainD.won’t be rainy7.I often hear the girl in the next room.A.singsB.singC.to singD.singing8.—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC.get downD.fall down9.Winter days are snow and everything is white snow.A.full of; cover withB.fill with; covered inC.full of; covered inD.filled with; cover with10.——It’s sunny today.A.How is the weather like today?B.What is the weather today?C.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather like today?Ⅱ.完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives（马尔代夫）. And they decided to 11 there for two weeks in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several 12 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 13 . But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!The problem 14 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. T hey couldn’t leave15 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 16 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 17 . There they stayed in a small hotel 18 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 19 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 20 . For breakfast there was 21 bread and milk! They felt really 22 when the storm came. Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 23 night in the small hotel. And they had 24 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 25 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!11.A.run B.work C.stay D.see12.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.months13.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes14.A.finished B.jumped C.continued D.began15.A.after B.since C.until D.from16.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t17.A.already B.yet C.still D.instead18.A.near B.from C.across D.next19.A.hardly B.such C.so D.enough20.A.also B.either C.too D.very21.A.only B.many C.few D.any22.A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible23.A.other B.another C.more D.others24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything25.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.movedⅢ.[2018·广安]阅读理解Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence（智力） and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ（智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand（另一方面）, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.Wea ther also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, peopl e become stronger.Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or u nhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.26.What kind of weather can have a bad effect（影响） on health?A.Hot and wet weather.B.A strong wind.C.Warm weather.D.Low air pressure.27.When may people have more intelligence?A.When a rain comes.B.When very hot weather comes.C.When a strong wind comes.D.When low air pressure comes.28.How may low air pressure make people feel?A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.29.What will happen to people in “good weather”of 18 ℃?A.People are very forgetful.B.People can’t do their work well.C.Thin people feel cold.D.People are in better health.30.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way.B.Weather influences people’s lives.C.IQ changes when weather changes.D.There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health.Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.Ice turns into water when the （温度） is above zero.32.In autumn, farmers are busy （收获） crops in the fields.33.He became a professor in his （三十）.34.When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not （紧张的） and calm down.35.When the earthquake happened, people were in great （害怕） and ran in all directions.36.I think the temperature will drop b zero tomorrow. It will be around -5℃.37.The children （shout loudly） and laughed while they were riding the roller coaster.38.I am looking for my mobile phone （here and there）, but I still can’t find it.Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空39.The accident happened on a （fog） morning.40.—What do you think of the film?—It was too boring. I nearly fell （sleep） in the cinema last night.41.If the man is still （live）, we need to ask for a doctor at once.42.The girl said to （she）, “I’m the best girl in the world”.43.Mum （listen） to music when I got home yesterday.44.It is （excite） for children to have big snowball fights on snowy days.45.A loud bang broke the （silent） of the night and people could see a big fire started on the tall building.Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限46.数以千计的人在洪灾中丧生。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练4Unit8九上习题
课时训练（二十四）Unit8（九上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Gu Tianle used to be in prison for some time in his twenties. He shared this experience with his fans in his biography（传记）.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—What have you learnt after three years’ study in China, Maria?—I was taught knowledge good manners.A.either; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.not; but3.[2018·咸宁]—What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?—It’s a great TV show expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that4.Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were5.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies mysteries.A.that haveB.what haveC.which hasD.who has6.—Could you lend me the DVD the other day?—Of course.A.you talked aboutB.that you talkedC.which you talkedD.you talked about it7.I thought the job would be a success. But it to be a mess!A.turned intoB.turned outC.turned awayD.turned off8.In order to keep safe from danger, we’d better out al one at night.A.don’t goB.not to goC.not goD.not going9.Don’t come to meet him , because he will be away .A.between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; between 7 a.m. and 12 p.m.B.from 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; from 7 a.m. to 12 p.m.C.between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; from 7 a.m. to 12 p.m.D.from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m.; between 7 a.m. and 12 p.m.10.—That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?—. Though he insisted he ha dn’t done anything against the law.A.I don’t agreeB.I suppose soC.I don’t think soD.I don’t knowⅡ.阅读理解One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a shop, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate’s sister’s. Kate believed her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was surprised that it was not in the direction of her home.“Why?” Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big strong man appeared on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out of a knife and pointed it at Kate. She asked Kate to keep quiet. The man then started the taxi.“Oh, my God! I’m being kidnapped（绑架）,” Kate said to herself. She tried to escape, but didn’t succeed. Suddenly she came up with an idea. She took out a lipstick（口红）from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her b ack.A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they werevery surprised. But they were also happy because their daughter had finally come back safely.11.In the story, the young lady, in fact, was .A.a friend of Kate’s sister’sB.a kidnapperC.kind enough to send Kate homeD.Kate’s aunt12.Kate was kidnapped .A.while she was taking a taxi to a shopB.when she was at home aloneC.on her way to schoolD.when she got out of a shop after shopping13.When Kate realized that she was kidnapped, she .A.felt happyB.was afraid and cried aloudC.kept calm and tried to escapeD.called the police14.Kate wrote “SOS” on the window because .A.she had nothing to doB.she liked the signC.she wanted to decorate the windowD.she wanted to get some help15.According to the story, we can know .A.the young lady, the taxi driver and the big strong man were all kidnappersB.Kate was very clever and brave when she was in dangerC.the kidnappers were caught by the policemen at lastD.Kate’s parents were very afraid when they knew what had happenedⅢ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词16.The （夫妻） who live in this house have lived here for 40 years.17.We should pay attention to （安全） while travelling.18.What he said and what he did made him some （敌人）.19.My aunt is over forty, but she hasn’t got married. She is still （not married）.20.Jane is an honest girl and she never l . We can trust her.Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空21.To tell you the （true）, I’m not interested in football at all.22.It was raining really （heavy） at that time and we had to wait for some time.23.Some people think their money is （steal） because of some TV ads in some ways.24.It is （report） that the temperature will drop in one or two days.25.I left my mobile phone on the table a moment ago. But it went （miss） when I came back. Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限26.那个嫌疑犯坚持说他和盗窃案无关。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16unit8八年级下习题
课时训练（十六）Unit8（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·梧州]—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—Yes. Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plantB.are plantedC.was plantedD.will plant2.The young man was seen into a bank by a policeman.A.to breakB.breakC.breakingD.broken3.What to the forest in China in the last 10 years?A.has happenedB.was happenedC.happenedD.has been happened4.Don’t others too much. You should do things by yourself.A.agree withB.depend onC.think aboutD.look after5.I am sorry. I the dictionary i n my home.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave6.— beautiful hat you have!—Yes. I bought it in a shop.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a7.They day and night.A.are made workB.are made to workC.made to be workedD.are making to work8.[2018·宿迁] This kind of pen , and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A.writes wellB.writes goodC.is written wellD.is written good9.This machine the room wet.ed to keepB.was used to keepinged to keepingD.was used to keep10.—Would you mind my opening the window?—. I’ve got a cold.A.Never mindB.You’d better notC.All rightD.With pleasureⅡ.[2018·孝感]完形填空A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on 11 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert”, he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 12 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 13 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 14 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 15 .As we know, it seems 16 to leave the desert without food and water. 17 he hada pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at le ast I have a pear. I18 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quick ly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 19 were always around him like ghosts. 20 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 21 . “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. ”A small pear became the 22 for his survival（生存）. Three days later, 23 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 24 .To keep hope is the best weapon（武器）for victory, so never tell you “25 left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.11.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily12.A.at B.on C.to D.by13.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered14.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued15.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke16.A.right B.impossibleC.safeD.important17.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily18.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise19.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand20.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However21.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining22.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan23.A.as long as B.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as24.A.danger B.steep C.life D.mind25.A.anything B.nothingC.somethingD.everythingⅢ.[2017·泰州]阅读理解A new rubbish sorting system （垃圾分类系统） has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes （二维码） on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’ s really creative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋） in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills（填埋场） take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits （经济利益）. For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefi ts, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper（包装纸） and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.E very year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid（盖子）bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.26. What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D.Some small gifts.27. Which of the following is NOT the consequence（后果） of burying rubbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.D.Saving resources.28. Which paragraph discusses the economic b enefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph 5.D.Paragraph 6.29. In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin.B.The yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable（可回收的） wastes.B.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D.Australian people have t o obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31.They are doing a （survey）on the students’ daily habits in Room 201.32.Middle school students aren’t （allow） to bring their mobile phones to school.33.These new types of energy cost very little and （产生） little pollution.34.She does her homework （care） than the others in her class. So she often makesa lot of mistakes.35.Smoking is very （harm） to our health.Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限36.你现在的决定会对你的将来造成影响。
【高中教育】连云港专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八年级下册习题.docx
课时训练(十六) Unit8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·云南]Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's toyoureyes.A.harmfulefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.[2017·贺州]Weshouldstudyhard wecangetmuchknowledge.A.whenB.sothatC.unlessD.inorderto3.[2018·菏泽改编]TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(坠毁)inHavanaonMay18,2018,which morethan100deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.Anumberoftreeshavebeencutdown. ,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.A.AsaresultB.SothatC.AsaresultofD.Infact5.[2017·菏泽改编]Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedto thetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin6.[2018·常州一模] —AreyougoingtoRussiatowatchthe2018FIFAWorldCupthissummer?—I'mnotsure.It time.A.dependsonB.caresaboutC.agreestoD.findsout7.[2019·原创]ATVshow Readers invitesdifferentpeopletoreadonthestage, telltouchingstoriesbehindthem.A.asmuchasB.asifC.aslongasD.aswellas8.[2018·盐城]Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever .A.lookouteoutC.runoutD.stayout9.[2018·盐城]YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto thewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.[2018·遂宁]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGames inTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheldⅡ.[2018·盐城二模] 阅读理解Therewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehaving teaatit.ADormousewassittingbetweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit, andtalkingoveritshead. “VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,”thoughtAlice. “Only,asit'sasleep,Ibelieveitdoesn'tmind.”Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit.“Noroom!Noroom!”theycriedoutwhentheysawAlicecoming. “There'splentyofroom!”saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,” theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea. “Idon'tseeanywi ne,”shesaid.“Thereisn'tany,” saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteofyounottoofferit,” saidAliceangrily.“Itwasn'tverycivilofyoutotakeyourseatwithoutinvitation,” saidtheMarch Hare.“Ididn'tknowitwasyourtable,” saidAlice. “It'slaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.”“Yourhairwantscutting,” saidtheHatter.HehadbeenlookingatAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,” Alicesaidseriously. “It'sveryrude.”TheHatteropenedhiseyesverywideonhearingthis,butallhesaidwas, “Whyisaraven(乌鸦)likeawriting-desk?”“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!”saidAlice. “I'mgladthey'vebegunaskingriddles(谜语).IbelieveIcanguessthat,” shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?” saidtheMarchHare.“Exactlyso,” saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,” theMarchHarewenton.“Ido,”Alicequicklyreplied. “Atleast—atleastImeanwhatIsay—that'sthesamething,youknow.”…Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.From AliceinWonderland11.AccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehous e.B.Underthetable.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.12.Theunderlinedword “civil” inthepassagemeans .A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart13.WhydidAlicesay “Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?A.BecauseAlicedidn'thaveanyteaorwinetodrink.B.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.C.BecausetheHatterlikedherhairverymuch.D.BecauseAlicedidn'tlikeherhairatall.14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheendofthestory?A.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.B.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.C.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.D.Aliceactuallydidn'tknowtheanswertotheriddle.15.Whatcanbethe besttitleforthispassage?A.DowntheRabbit-HoleB.AMadTea-PartyC.WalkingintheForestD.AVisittoAliceⅢ.[2018·南京一模改编] 任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练24Unit8九上习题
课时训练（二十四）Unit8（九上）（限时30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Gu Tianle used to be in prison for some time in his twenties. He shared this eperience with his fans in his biography （传记）.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—What have you learnt after three years’study in China, Maria?—I was taught nowledge good manners.A.either; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.not; but3.[2018·咸宁] —What do you thin of the show Readers on CCTV?—It’s a great TV show epresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that4.Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were5.—What ind of movies do you lie?—I lie the movies mysteries.A.that haveB.what haveC.which hasD.who has6.—Could you lend me the DVD the other day?—Of course.A.you taled aboutB.that you taledC.which you taledD.you taled about it7.I thought the job would be a success. But it to be a mess!A.turned intoB.turned outC.turned awayD.turned off8.In order to eep safe from danger, we’d better out al one at night.A.don’t goB.not to goC.not goD.not going9.Don’t come to meet him , because he will be away .A.between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; between 7 a.m. and 12 p.m.B.from 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; from 7 a.m. to 12 p.m.C.between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.; from 7 a.m. to 12 p.m.D.from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m.; between 7 a.m. and 12 p.m.10.—That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?—. Though he insisted he ha dn’t done anything against the law.A.I don’t agreeB.I suppose soC.I don’t thin soD.I don’t nowⅡ.阅读理解One Saturday afternoon, ate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As ate was coming out of a shop, a young lady waled towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of ate’s sister’s. ate believed her. Then she called a tai to send ate home. She told the driver where he should go. ate was surprised that it was not in the direction of her home.“Why?”ate ased. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big strong man appeared on the road. He stopped the tai driver, noced him down, and threw him out of the tai. At the same time, Miss Green too out of a nife and pointed it at ate. She ased ate to eep quiet. The man then started the tai.“Oh, my God! I’m being idnapped（绑架）,”ate said to herself. She tried to escape, but didn’t succeed. Suddenly she came up with an idea. She too out a lipstic（口红）from her pocet, wrote “SOS”on the window, and covered the word with her b ac.A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the sign. When the idnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the tai, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then piced ate up and sent her home. When her parents new what had happened, they were very surprised. But they were also happy because their daughter had finally come bac safely.11.In the story, the young lady, in fact, was .A.a friend of ate’s sister’sB.a idnapperC.ind enough to send ate homeD.ate’s aunt12.ate was idnapped .A.while she was taing a tai to a shopB.when she was at home aloneC.on her way to schoolD.when she got out of a shop after shopping13.When ate realied that she was idnapped, she .A.felt happyB.was afraid and cried aloudC.ept calm and tried to escapeD.called the police14.ate wrote “SOS”on the window because .A.she had nothing to doB.she lied the signC.she wanted to decorate the windowD.she wanted to get some help15.According to the story, we can now .A.the young lady, the tai driver and the big strong man were all idnappersB.ate was very clever and brave when she was in dangerC.the idnappers were caught by the policemen at lastD.ate’s parents were very afraid when they new what had happenedⅢ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词16.The （夫妻）who live in this house have lived here for 40 years.17.We should pay attention to （安全）while travelling.18.What he said and what he did made him some （敌人）.19.My aunt is over forty, but she hasn’t got married. She is still （not married）.20.Jane is an honest girl and she never l . We can trust her.Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空21.To tell you the （true）, I’m not interested in football at all.22.It was raining really （heavy）at that time and we had to wait for some time.23.Some people thin their money is （steal）because of some TV ads in some ways.24.It is （report）that the temperature will drop in one or two days.25.I left my mobile phone on the table a moment ago. But it went （miss）when I came bac. Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限26.那个嫌疑犯坚持说他和盗窃案无关。
江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上习题(含答案)
课时训练（八） Units7—8（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.Jim is excellent runner. He often comes first in the race.A.an; theB.the; theC.a; /D.an; /2.[2018·葫芦岛] —Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by email?— . I enjoy talking on WeChat.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither3.[2018·抚顺]Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A.terriblefortableC.impossibleD.valuable4.[2018·宿迁] The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after5.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing6.We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.A.doesn’t rainB.isn’t rainC.won’t rainD.won’t be rainy7.I often hear the girl in the next room.A.singsB.singC.to singD.singing8.—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB.put downC.get downD.fall down9.Winter days are snow and everything is white snow.A.full of; cover withB.fill with; covered inC.full of; covered inD.filled with; cover with10.— —It’s sunny today.A.How is the weather like today?B.What is the weather today?C.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather like today?Ⅱ.完形填空 Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldive s（马尔代夫）. And t hey decided to 11 there for two weeks in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several 12 . Finally, they made enough money for their dream 13 . But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!The problem 14 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. T hey couldn’t leave 15 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 16 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 17 . There they stayed in a small hotel 18 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 19 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, 20 . For breakfast there was 21 bread and milk! They felt really 22 when the storm came. Because of thebad weather, they had to stay for 23 night in the small hotel. And they had 24 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 25 in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!11.A.run B.work C.stay D.see12.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.months13.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes14.A.finished B.jumped C.continued D.began15.A.after B.since C.until D.from16.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t17.A.already B.yet C.still D.instead18.A.near B.from C.across D.next19.A.hardly B.such C.so D.enough20.A.also B.either C.too D.very21.A.only B.many C.few D.any22.A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible23.A.other B.another C.more D.others24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything25.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.movedⅢ.[2018·广安]阅读理解 Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in thesestates have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ（智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand（另一方面）, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃,people become stronger.Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or u nhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.26.What kind of weather can have a bad effect（影响） on health?A.Hot and wet weather.B.A strong wind.C.Warm weather.D.Low air pressure.27.When may people have more intelligence?A.When a rain comes.B.When very hot weather comes.C.When a strong wind comes.D.When low air pressure comes.28.How may low air pressure make people feel?A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.29.What will happen to people in “good weather”of 18 ℃?A.People are very forgetful.B.People can’t do their work well.C.Thin people feel cold.D.People are in better health.30.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way.B.Weather influences people’s lives.C.IQ changes when weather changes.D.There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health.Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词31.Ice turns into water when the （温度） is above zero.32.In autumn, farmers are busy （收获） crops in the fields.33.He became a professor in his （三十）.34.When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not （紧张的） and calm down.35.When the earthquake happened, people were in great （害怕）and ran in all directions.36.I think the temperature will drop b zero tomorrow. It will be around -5℃.37.The children （shout loudly）and laughed while they were riding the rollercoaster.38.I am looking for my mobile phone （here and there）, but I still can’t find it. Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空39.The accident happened on a （fog） morning.40.—What do you think of the film?—It was too boring. I nearly fell （sleep） in the cinema last night.41.If the man is still （live）, we need to ask for a doctor at once.42.The girl said to （she）, “I’m the best girl in the world”.43.Mum （listen） to music when I got home yesterday.44.It is （excite） for children to have big snowball fights on snowy days.45.A loud bang broke the （silent）of the night and people could see a big fire started on the tall building.Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限46.数以千计的人在洪灾中丧生。