初中(小升初)英语首字母填空讲练100篇

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初中英语首字母填空(基础)

首字母填空专项训练（一）一Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old m 1 living room. The old man pointed(指) to the box and said," There's only one thing you mustn’t do. Don't open the box. " After s 2 this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, "There must be something e 3 in the box. Let's open it, shall we?" Her husband said no to her. But the woman didn't give up her idea. One day, she decided to find out w 4 was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her s 5 , she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she c 6 .That evening the old man came home and found the box was o 7 . He got very angry and a__8___ the woman and her husband to leave his home."But there was n 9 in the box," the woman said. "We haven't taken anything at all. " The old man shouted at them," The box is not important, b 10 I cannot believe you. That's important！”1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________二Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l 1 in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with ana 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f5.Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c 6 of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o9 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English．1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________三Just like People have neighbors, c 1 also have neighbors. For us, India is one of China’s neighbors. From May 14-16, Indian Prime Minister (总理) Narendra Modi v 2 China. This gives us a chance to learn more about the a 3 country. India is o 4 of the four oldest countries in the world. About 5,000 years ago, Indian civilization(文明) was b __5____ and makes the country exciting. The highest mountain in the w 6 , the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India’s few animals. Also, India is f7 for making software. IT products from India are useful in our l 8 . The city, Bangalore, is called the Silicon Valley (硅谷) of India and is the country’s c9 for software production. If you are not interested in software, there are many delicious foods in India. If you t ___10____ to India, try not to miss any of them.1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________四Butterflies are common all over the world. Male(雄性) butterflies are m 1 beautiful. The bright colours of the male butterflies can h 2 them attract female(雌性) butterflies. Female butterflies are bigger b 3 they carry the eggs inside their bodies.Many butterflies are very beautiful. They have bright colours on their upper side w 4 . They show their beautiful wings when they f 5 and they close their wings when they have a rest in a tree or a leaf. At that time it is d 6 for us to find them with our eyes because their underside wings (翅膀) are green and brown and look like tree leaves.When a bird is t 7 to catch it, a butterfly will stop and stay on a tree leaf and c 8 its wingsquickly. The bird can’t find it e 9 .Other butterflies have round marks on their wings. These round marks look like big eyes.Sometimes when a bird see the big eyes, it will be frightened and fly a 10 .1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________五My home is in the east of the town .And my school is near the c__1____ of the town. It is about 2 kilometers a___2_____from my home to the school. I have to go across some busy streets to get to school every day.Father seldom drives me to school. I usually r__3___my bike .Of course, going to school by car takes l____4___ time. And when I am in the car, I can enjoy c__5___ with Father. We always have a lot to share with each other. But w__6___ do not I go to school in his car often? Because I want a greener life.Too many cars make the a__7__ dirty. We have more haze﹙雾霾﹚than before because there are too many cars in streets .And riding a bike is a good way of exercising. I always feel h 8 when I am riding along the avenue﹙林荫道﹚.I h__9___more and more students will ride or walk to school l__10__ me .1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________六Six people were s 1 on a train. Five of them were quiet and polite but the s 2 was a rude young man. He was bringing a lot of trouble to the o 3 people.At last this young man got off at a station with his two h 4 bags. Nobody h 5 him. But one of them waited until（直到）the rude man was very f 6 , and then op ened the window and shouted to him, “You left something b7 on the train!” Then he c8 the window again.The young man turned around and hurried back w 9 his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted t 10 the window, “What did I leave behind?” “A very bad impression(印象).1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________七What do you usually do on the weekend? Some people like to s 1 at home. But others like to go for a walk o 2 play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. On the weekend, he always d 3 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his c 4 and on S 5 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm （农场）there. It isn’t a b 6 one, but there’s always much work to do on a farm. In a7 , the harvest（收获）season, the children h 8 them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their f 9 to eat. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all h 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big supper.1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________八John gets up e__1_____ from Monday to Saturday, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays and go to the D___2____ Club at 8:00 0n Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the l____3___ to read books on Saturday afternoons, and after s__4___ he watches TV until(直到) midnight(午夜).He doesn’t get up early on S__5_____. John’s p__6____ both work on Sundays. John a__7___ watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and starts to do some e__8____. He does his homework until his parents come back home.. He usually has lots ofw__9____ homework, so he must spend three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11.00 p. m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m___10___ homework to do.1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________九Now many children are getting fat because they do little e___1____. Some of them spend too much time watching TV. O___2____ have to spend a lot of time studying. So they don’t have e___3___ time to exercise.A report says that many middle school students spend about 10 hours a day sitting down and more than 13 hours e ___4___ week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet food. That also m___5__ them fatter.Do you want to be healthy but don’t know h__6____？It is very i ____7____ to exercise and eat the right food. You don’t need to spend all d ay doing exercise to keep fit. In fact, you can exercise anywhere at any t___8___. Walking to school, c___9____ the house or climbing stairs(楼梯) every day can h___10____. Remember there are easy ways to keep fit. Doing exercise can make you feel good. That also helps you do better at school.1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________十Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt(罗斯福) went on a bear hunt. He e___1___ hunting in the woods. Because he was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s__2___.But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, n___3______bears were found! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f_____4______found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t____5_____ the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the old bear should be let go.Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist, heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h______6___. Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it w___7__ a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i_____8________ in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission to u____9_______ his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!Since then the toy bear has been famous a_____10______ the world and especially popular with children.1. ___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________一man’s saying expensive what surprise couldn’t open asked nothing but二lies area covered richest farmers capital foreigh speak old problem三countries visited amazing one born world famous lives center travel四more help because wings fly difficult trying close easily away五center away ride less chatting why air happy hope like六sitting sixth other heavy helped far behind closed with to(toward,through)七stay or does car Sunday big autumn help food hungry八early Drawing library supper Sunday(s) parents always exercises weekend much九exercise Others enough every/each makes how important time cleaning help 十enjoyed special no finally tied hunting was interest use around。

小学英语小升初首字母填空、完形填空练习题

M people like to travel by p , because it is fast. But I don’t like it because an airport（机场）is usually far f the city. You have to g there early and wait f hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. Y ou can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes a fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I l traveling by train. I think trains are safe（安全的）. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are l for a train, you can catch another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You c see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes（花费）a little more t .Water is very important to u . We must d water every day. Wec live without water. Water is everywhere around us. A home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to make drinks, to c our teeth, to have a bath（洗澡）and so on. A work, people use water to put out fires, to g vegetables, to make things in factories（工厂）and so on. We cans in the sea, too.However, there isn’t m water on the earth（地球）. It is very valuable（宝贵的）. We must s it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the l drop（滴）of water on the planet will be our tears（眼泪）.Tom is a little boy, and he is only s years old. One day he w to the cinema. It was the first time for h to do that. He was late. He b a ticket( 票) quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes( 分钟) he came out, bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema again. After a f minutes he came out again and bought a t ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another (另一张) ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him,”W do you buy so many tickets? How m friends do you meet?” Tom answered, “ No, I h no friends here. But a big boy always stops m at the door and tears ( 撕) my ticket.”Mr. Smith h a nice , blue coat. He l it very much , but his wife d not like it , because it is old .She often says ,”Give it t a poor man .” But Mr. Smith always says,”No, I like this coat .” Then a cigarette (香烟) falls on it and m a hole in it . Mr. Smith t it to a small tailor shop and says to the tailor , “Please make another coat l this one .” The tailor makes the coat very c . Then he lights ( 点燃) a cigarette and makes a hole in it in thes place.One night , a small green c to our planet. He was f another planet . The computer on his body said that there were many trees o our planet. The green visitor looked f water , his computersaid our planet had c water. In the morning, the green visitor m Micky and Mimi . The visitor t Micky and Mimi that he came from another planet . He said ，“You must s your planet”. Mimi and Micky ran to school to tell t teacher . B the visitor f back to his planet .A farmer w very tired after work. He sat n a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very c under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it s the farmer, it was afraid. It ran away quickly. It ran so f that its head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very h to see it. He picked up the rabbit and t it home for dinner.The next day, he d not go to work. He sat under the s tree to wait f the rabbit to come. No one b a fool would do such a thing.It was Sunday. Mrs. Read got up early in the m .She had some housework to do. After breakfast she had a look at the wat ch and found it didn’t w . She had bought it ten years before, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter, Sue, was only four. Her husband was busy with his work that day and nobod look a the girl. She couldn’t leave her at home. So she took Su e to one of the biggests in the town.It was fine that day and there were a lot of p in the shop. Mrs. Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to choose the watch she liked b there. But after she bought one, she coul dn’t find Sue. She ran to the manager’s ( 经理) office and asked for help. The man began to go up and down to look for the little girl with h . Suddenly the woman hear someone calling , “Kate!” She found it was her daughter! How happy she and the girl were ! “ W name did you call, dear?” asked the woman. “Y .” “Why not call ‘mother’?” “ There are lots of mothers in the shop,” said the girl “ Which mother would a me?”Li Ping is g to England. He wants to know something a English people. One day he s an English girl in the street. Then he comes up to her."Excuse me, m I ask you some questions?""Of course" answers the girl politely (礼貌地)."I'll go to London. What should I notice (注意) when I'm t with English people in London?" asks Li Ping."Well, don't ask a w how old she is and …""But how old are you?" Li Ping stops the girl and asks suddenly (突然)."I…" The girl gets angry（生气的）."W do you get so angry?" asks Li Ping. "Now we are in C not in E , you see."Jean is an E girl. She lives in Nanjing w her parents. She doesn’t know Chinese very w . But she studies very h . She often s Chinese in and after class. Sometimes her classmates don’t understand (明白) her because she c speak Chinese well.It’s Saturday morning. Jean wants to b some flowers, but she doesn’t know the wayto the flower s . She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy doesn’t understand her, then shetakes out a pen and draws a p of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and thenshows h the way.There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 . I like animals. I have a lot of 2 animals in my room. In the 3 I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes, and many other 4 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 , that is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be 7 .I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 the water! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.( ) 1. A. holiday B. holidays C. weekday D. weekend( ) 2. A. real B. false C. toy D. your( ) 3. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library( ) 4. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals() 5. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly( ) 6. A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds（池塘）( ) 7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong( ) 8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing( ) 9. A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10.A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold1 people like to travel by plane, because it is fast.2 I don’t like it because an airport （机场）is usually far3 the city. Y ou have4 there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t5 the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours6 get out of the airport and into the city.I like 7 by train. I think trains are safe（安全的）. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late 8 a train, you can catch 9 one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I 10 like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things 11 you in a car. But sometimes there are 12 cars on the road.( )1.A. Much B. Many C. A few( )2.A. And B.But C.Or( )3. A. to B.in C.from( )4. A. get B.gets C. to get( )5. A. eat B. have C.choose( )6. A. for B.to C.at( )7. A. travel B. travels C.traveling( )8. A. to B.of C.for( )9. A. other B. the other C. another( )10. A. too B. either C. also( )11. A. for B. to C.with( )12. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many tooWe have done (1.)__________ activities since we came to school six years ago. We (2.)_________ together, worked together and played together. We learned English (3.)______ pairs or groups and solved problems together. The important thing we did is that we learned to (4.)_________good boys and girls. We learned to be kind and (5.)____________ to other people. We learned to help our parents at home and people in our neighbourhood. We learned to obey social (6.)________ and to behave properly.We’re (7.)___________ with our studies in school.( ) 1.A. much B. a lot C. a lot of( ) 2.A. learn B. learned C. learns( ) 3.A. in B. on C. of( ) 4. A. is B. are C. be( ) 5. A. friend B. friends C. friendly( ) 6. A. ruler B. rules C. rule( ) 7. A. please B. pleased C. pleasureA farmer was very 1 after work. He sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very2 under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it3 the farmer , it was afraid. It ran away4 . It ran so fast that5 head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very happy6 it. He picked7 the rabbit and took it home8 dinner. He was very happy.The next day, he did not go to 9 . He sat under the 10 tree to wait for the rabbit to come.11 one but a fool will do such a thing.( )1. A. happy B. sad C. tired( )2. A. hot B.cool C. cold( )3. A. see B. sees C. saw( )4. A.slowly B. quickly( )5. A. its B. it’s C. his( )6. A. see B.saw C.to see( )7 A. at B.on C.up( )8. A. to B.for C. of( )9. A.school B. work C. play( )0. A. same B. one C.different( )11. A. Not B. No C. Don’tMr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday. His wife always spent it all before the next Wednesday, so the next three days she had no money to spend. One day Mr. Smith asked her, “But how did you spend all the money?”She answered, “I don’t know.” S o one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money with anexercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, “Please write down how you spend the money.” Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mrs. Smith said gladly, “I have done what you told me.” Mr. Smit h took the exercise book and saw, “Friday, I got 18 pounds” on the first page,and on the second page, “Tuesday, I have no money.”( ) 1. Mr. Smith gave money to his wife every Monday.( ) 2. Mrs. Smith always has money to spend.( ) 3. Mrs. Smith had no money to spend on Wednesday.( ) 4. Mrs. Smith did what Mr. Smith asked her to do.( ) 5. Mrs. Smith was happy in the end.It was Sunday. Mrs. Read got up early in the (1)_______ .She had some housework to do. After breakfast sh e had a look at the watch and found it didn’t (2)_______. She had bought it ten years before, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter, Sue, was only four. Her (3)_______ was busy with his work that day and nobody (4)_________ the girl. She couldn’t le ave her at home. So she took Sue to one of the biggest (5)_______ in the town.It was fine that day and there were a lot of (6)________ in the shop. Mrs. Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to (7)________ the watch she liked best there. But after she bought one, she couldn’t find Sue. She ran to the manager’s ( 经理) office and asked for help. The man began to go up and down to look for the little girl with her. Suddenly the woman (8)________ someone calling , “Kate!” She found it was her daughter! How happy she and the girl were ! “ Whose name did you call, dear?” asked the woman. “(9)________.” “Why not call ‘mother’?” “ There are lots of mothers in the shop,” said the girl “ Which mother would (10)____ _ me?”( ) 1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( ) 2. A. run B. tell C. work D. walk( ) 3. A. teacher B. husband C. son D. student( ) 4. A. helped B. looked at C. looked for D. looked after( ) 5. A. shop B. shops C. city D. cities( ) 6. A. bikes B. chairs C. people D. animals( )7. A. choose B. make C. reach D. show( ) 8. A. saw B. thought C. hoped D. heard( ) 9. A. Her B. Hers C. You D. Yours( )10.A. ask B. answer C. call D. loveCathy h_______ a birthday party on Feb. 20th. The birthday party be_______ at 8:30 pm. M_______ friends came to her house. They sent her some gifts. First, they lighted the candles on the cake and s_______ the birthday song. Cathy m_______ a wish and then she blew o_______ the candles. After that, Cathy cutthe cake and gave each o_______ a piece. The children a_______ had fruit and candies. They sang, danced and p_______ games together. They had a good t_______.Mrs. Brown h_______ a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She l_______ after them very carefully, and when the s_______ came, they looked very nice.One evening, Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I’m g_______ to pick them, and we can eat t_______.”But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother, come quickly! Our neighbour’s (邻居的)ducks are in the garden, and they are e_______ our vegetables!”Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables w_______ finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbour was very sorry ,but that was the end of the vegetables.Then, a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a parcel. In it was a beautiful, fat, duck , and on it was a piece of p_______ with the words ,”ENJOY YOUR VEGETABLES!”Look (1)_______ the planet. There (2)________ plains, mountains, rivers ,lakes and oceans on it. There are all (3) _______ of trees , flowers and (4)_____________ on it, too . There are lots of wild animals (5)_________ together with us. But some people (6)________ bad things to it. They make water (7)________ . They hunt too many wild animals (8) _______ food or clothes … They (9) _______ do these things. We should (10) ________ the planet, because all of us want a beautiful planet.( ) 1. A. out B. out of C. at( ) 2. A. am B. is C. are( ) 3. A. a kind B. kinds C. kind( ) 4. A. grass B. a grass C. grasses( ) 5. A. live B. lives C. living( ) 6. A. to do B. do C. does( ) 7. A. dirty B. to dirty C. dirtying( ) 8. A. at B. about C. for( ) 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. not( )10.A. save B. to save C. savingLook at the p__________. There a________ plains, mountains, rivers , l__________ and oceans on it. There are all k _______ of trees , flowers and g_____________ on it, too . There are lots of wild animals l_________ together with us. But some people d________ bad things to it. They make water d________ . They hunt too many wild animals f _______ food or clothes … They s _______ do these things. We should s ________ the planet, because all of us want a beautiful planet.。

新版小学英语小升初首字母填空、完形填空练习题

新版小学英语小升初首字母填空、完形填空练习题People like to travel by plane because it is fast。

but I personally dislike it XXX from the city。

You have to arrive early and wait for hours for the plane to take off。

and it is often delayed。

nally。

you cannot open the window or choose your own food。

Although planes are fast。

it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.On the other hand。

XXX by train because I believe it is safe。

Railway XXX cities。

and if you miss one train。

you can catch another one。

You can walk around in the train and open the windows to see many XXX on your way。

Although it may take a little more time。

I find it to be a more XXX.Water is an essential part of our lives。

and we must drink it every day。

Without water。

we cannot survive。

Water is readily available around us。

and we use it for us purposes。

At home。

最新整理新版小学英语小升初首字母填空、完形填空练习题讲课讲稿

M people like to travel by p , because it is fast. But I don’t like it because an airport（机场）is usually far f the city. You have to g there early and wait f hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. Y ou can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes a fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I l traveling by train. I think trains are safe（安全的）. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are l for a train, you can catch another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You c see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes（花费）a little more t .Water is very important to u . We must d water every day. Wec live without water. Water is everywhere around us. A home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to make drinks, to c our teeth, to have a bath（洗澡）and so on. A work, people use water to put out fires, to g vegetables, to make things in factories（工厂）and so on. We cans in the sea, too.However, there isn’t m water on the earth（地球）. It is very valuable（宝贵的）. We must s it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the l drop（滴）of water on the planet will be our tears（眼泪）.Tom is a little boy, and he is only s years old. One day he w to the cinema. It was the first time for h to do that. He was late. He b a ticket( 票) quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes( 分钟) he came out, bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema again. After a f minutes he came out again and bought a t ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another (另一张) ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him,”W do you buy so many tickets? How m friends do you meet?” Tom answered, “ No, I h no friends here. But a big boy always stops m at the door and tears ( 撕) my ticket.”Mr. Smith h a nice , blue coat. He l it very much , but his wife d not like it , because it is old .She often says ,”Give it t a poor man .” But Mr. Smith always says,”No, I like this coat .” Then a cigarette (香烟) falls on it and m a hole in it . Mr. Smith t it to a small tailor shop and says to the tailor , “Please make another coat l this one .” The tailor makes the coat very c . Then he lights ( 点燃) a cigarette and makes a hole in it in thes place.One night , a small green c to our planet. He was f another planet . The computer on hisbody said that there were many trees o our planet. The green visitor looked f water , his computer said our planet had c water. In the morning, the green visitor m Micky and Mimi . The visitor t Micky and Mimi that he came from another planet . He said ，“You must s your planet”. Mimi and Micky ran to school to tell t teacher . B the visitor f back to his planet .A farmer w very tired after work. He sat n a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very c under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it s the farmer, it was afraid. It ran away quickly. It ran so f that its head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very h to see it. He picked up the rabbit and t it home for dinner.The next day, he d not go to work. He sat under the s tree to wait f the rabbit to come. No one b a fool would do such a thing.It was Sunday. Mrs. Read got up early in the m .She had some housework to do. After breakfast she had a look at the wat ch and found it didn’t w . She had bought it ten years before, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter, Sue, was only four. Her husband was busy with his work that day and nobod look a the girl. She couldn’t leave her at home. So she took Su e to one of the biggests in the town.It was fine that day and there were a lot of p in the shop. Mrs. Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to choose the watch she liked b there. But after she bought one, she coul dn’t find Sue. She ran to the manager’s ( 经理) office and asked for help. The man began to go up and down to look for the little girl with h . Suddenly the woman hear someone calling , “Kate!” She found it was her daughter! How happy she and the girl were ! “ W name did you call, dear?” asked the woman. “Y .” “Why not call ‘mother’?” “ There are lots of mothers in the shop,” said the girl “ Which mother would a me?”Li Ping is g to England. He wants to know something a English people. One day he s an English girl in the street. Then he comes up to her."Excuse me, m I ask you some questions?""Of course" answers the girl politely (礼貌地)."I'll go to London. What should I notice (注意) when I'm t with English people in London?" asks Li Ping."Well, don't ask a w how old she is and …""But how old are you?" Li Ping stops the girl and asks suddenly (突然)."I…" The girl gets angry（生气的）."W do you get so angry?" asks Li Ping. "Now we are in C not in E , you see."Jean is an E girl. She lives in Nanjing w her parents. She doesn’t know Chinese very w . But she studies very h . She often s Chinese in and after class. Sometimes her classmates don’t understand (明白) her because she c speak Chinese well.It’s Saturday morning. Jean wants to b some flowers, but she doesn’t know the wayto the flower s . She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy doesn’t understand her, then shetakes out a pen and draws a p of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and thenshows h the way.There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 . I like animals. I have a lot of 2 animals in my room. In the 3 I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes, and many other 4 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 , that is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be 7 .I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 the water! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.( ) 1. A. holiday B. holidays C. weekday D. weekend( ) 2. A. real B. false C. toy D. your( ) 3. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library( ) 4. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals() 5. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly( ) 6. A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds（池塘）( ) 7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong( ) 8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing( ) 9. A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10.A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold1 people like to travel by plane, because it is fast.2 I don’t like it because an airport （机场）is usually far3 the city. Y ou have4 there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t5 the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours6 get out of the airport and into the city.I like 7 by train. I think trains are safe（安全的）. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late 8 a train, you can catch 9 one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I 10 like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things 11 you in a car. But sometimes there are 12 cars on the road.( )1.A. Much B. Many C. A few( )2.A. And B.But C.Or( )3. A. to B.in C.from( )4. A. get B.gets C. to get( )5. A. eat B. have C.choose( )6. A. for B.to C.at( )7. A. travel B. travels C.traveling( )8. A. to B.of C.for( )9. A. other B. the other C. another( )10. A. too B. either C. also( )11. A. for B. to C.with( )12. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many tooWe have done (1.)__________ activities since we came to school six years ago. We (2.)_________ together, worked together and played together. We learned English (3.)______ pairs or groups and solved problems together. The important thing we did is that we learned to (4.)_________good boys and girls. We learned to be kind and (5.)____________ to other people. We learned to help our parents at home and people in our neighbourhood. We learned to obey social (6.)________ and to behave properly.We’re (7.)___________ with our studies in school.( ) 1.A. much B. a lot C. a lot of( ) 2.A. learn B. learned C. learns( ) 3.A. in B. on C. of( ) 4. A. is B. are C. be( ) 5. A. friend B. friends C. friendly( ) 6. A. ruler B. rules C. rule( ) 7. A. please B. pleased C. pleasureA farmer was very 1 after work. He sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very2 under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it3 the farmer , it was afraid. It ran away4 . It ran so fast that5 head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very happy6 it. He picked7 the rabbit and took it home8 dinner. He was very happy.The next day, he did not go to 9 . He sat under the 10 tree to wait for the rabbit to come.11 one but a fool will do such a thing.( )1. A. happy B. sad C. tired( )2. A. hot B.cool C. cold( )3. A. see B. sees C. saw( )4. A.slowly B. quickly( )5. A. its B. it’s C. his( )6. A. see B.saw C.to see( )7 A. at B.on C.up( )8. A. to B.for C. of( )9. A.school B. work C. play( )0. A. same B. one C.different( )11. A. Not B. No C. Don’tMr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday. His wife always spent it all before the next Wednesday, sothe next three days she had no money to spend. One day Mr. Smith asked her, “But how did you spend all the money?”She answered, “I don’t know.” S o one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, “Please write down how you spend the money.” Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mrs. Smith said gladly, “I have done what you told me.” Mr. Smit h took the exercise book and saw, “Friday, I got 18 pounds” on the first page,and on the second page, “Tuesday, I have no money.”( ) 1. Mr. Smith gave money to his wife every Monday.( ) 2. Mrs. Smith always has money to spend.( ) 3. Mrs. Smith had no money to spend on Wednesday.( ) 4. Mrs. Smith did what Mr. Smith asked her to do.( ) 5. Mrs. Smith was happy in the end.It was Sunday. Mrs. Read got up early in the (1)_______ .She had some housework to do. After breakfast sh e had a look at the watch and found it didn’t (2)_______. She had bought it ten years before, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter, Sue, was only four. Her (3)_______ was busy with his work that day and nobody (4)_________ the girl. She couldn’t le ave her at home. So she took Sue to one of the biggest (5)_______ in the town.It was fine that day and there were a lot of (6)________ in the shop. Mrs. Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to (7)________ the watch she liked best there. But after she bought one, she couldn’t find Sue. She ran to the manager’s ( 经理) office and asked for help. The man began to go up and down to look for the little girl with her. Suddenly the woman (8)________ someone calling , “Kate!” She found it was her daughter! How happy she and the girl were ! “ Whose name did you call, dear?” asked the woman. “(9)________.” “Why not call ‘mother’?” “ There are lots of mothers in the shop,” said the girl “ Which mother would (10)____ _ me?”( ) 1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( ) 2. A. run B. tell C. work D. walk( ) 3. A. teacher B. husband C. son D. student( ) 4. A. helped B. looked at C. looked for D. looked after( ) 5. A. shop B. shops C. city D. cities( ) 6. A. bikes B. chairs C. people D. animals( )7. A. choose B. make C. reach D. show( ) 8. A. saw B. thought C. hoped D. heard( ) 9. A. Her B. Hers C. You D. Yours( )10.A. ask B. answer C. call D. loveCathy h_______ a birthday party on Feb. 20th. The birthday party be_______ at 8:30 pm. M_______ friends came to her house. They sent her some gifts. First, they lighted the candles on the cake and s_______ the birthday song. Cathy m_______ a wish and then she blew o_______ the candles. After that, Cathy cut the cake and gave each o_______ a piece. The children a_______ had fruit and candies. They sang, danced and p_______ games together. They had a good t_______.Mrs. Brown h_______ a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She l_______ after them very carefully, and when the s_______ came, they looked very nice.One evening, Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I’m g_______ to pick them, and we can eat t_______.”But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother, come quickly! Our neighbour’s (邻居的)ducks are in the garden, and they are e_______ our vegetables!”Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables w_______ finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbour was very sorry ,but that was the end of the vegetables.Then, a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a parcel. In it was a beautiful, fat, duck , and on it was a piece of p_______ with the words ,”ENJOY YOUR VEGETABLES!”Look (1)_______ the planet. There (2)________ plains, mountains, rivers ,lakes and oceans on it. There are all (3) _______ of trees , flowers and (4)_____________ on it, too . There are lots of wild animals (5)_________ together with us. But some people (6)________ bad things to it. They make water (7)________ . They hunt too many wild animals (8) _______ food or clothes … They (9) _______ do these things. We should (10) ________ the planet, because all of us want a beautiful planet.( ) 1. A. out B. out of C. at( ) 2. A. am B. is C. are( ) 3. A. a kind B. kinds C. kind( ) 4. A. grass B. a grass C. grasses( ) 5. A. live B. lives C. living( ) 6. A. to do B. do C. does( ) 7. A. dirty B. to dirty C. dirtying( ) 8. A. at B. about C. for( ) 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. not( )10.A. save B. to save C. savingLook at the p__________. There a________ plains, mountains, rivers , l__________ and oceans on it. There are all k _______ of trees , flowers and g_____________ on it, too . There are lots of wild animals l_________ together with us. But some people d________ bad things to it. They make water d________ . They hunt too many wild animals f _______ food or clothes … They s _______ do these things. We should s ________ the planet, because all of us want a beautiful planet.。

小升初精选首字母填空

根据上下文意思和首字母，补全短文。

第一篇选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文。

(根据常熟市2021改编)strong, clever, use, sleepy, bad,Early to bed, early to get up. “ Kids should have ten hours’(小时) ___________every night, or (否则) they can't do their work very ___________. They will not be ___________. Exercise is___________. Kids should do exercise every day. Walking, jogging, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise makes the body___________.第二篇(南京市建邺区2021)Helen is a good girl. She has many good h___________. She always g___________ bed e___________ and d___________ sport every day. She n___________ feels sleepy in the morning. She likes d___________ water. She c___________ about her t___________ very much, She doesn't eat too much s___________ food at a time. We should___________ from her.第三篇(南京市浦口区)Amy and John are good students. They both have many good h___________.Amy gets up e ___________ in the morning. She usually f___________ her homework before dinner, she can f___________ the rules to stay safe on the road, she n ___________ crosses the road when there is a red light.To keep h ___________, John drinks warm water every day. He has some milk and eggs for breakfast. He has a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables for l___________ and dinner. He likes eating sweet food, but he eats a little at a time. Because eating too much is bad for his t___________. At school, he listens to his t ___________carefully. He helps his classmates. He is so friendly that everyone likes h___________.第四篇(苏州市吴江区)Miss Fox and her students are talking about their dream jobs. Dog is going to be a p___________. He wants to catch bad people and ___________(保护) people in his town.Rabbit is going to be a dancer. She is___________ (漂亮的) and good at d___________. Mouse is ___________ ( 聪明的). He is going to be a s___________. He likes doing experiments ( 实验). Pig likes e___________ nicefood. He is going to be a cook. He wants to cook nice food for people. How about Cat? He wants to be a d___________. He wants to help___________ ( 生病的) people. They all have great dreams.第五篇江阴市2021It's an English lesson. Miss Li and the students are talking about their ___________.A: What do you want to be in the future, children?B: I want to be a ___________. I will grow m___________ vegetables and sell(卖) them on the Internet. A: How about you. Emily?C: I want to be a s___________. I will invent vaccines(研发疫苗)to help people,A: Great! The COVID—19 is still serious(严重的). Besides vaccines, good habits are also very important. We should wash hands frequently(频繁地) and ___________them ___________. We should___________ face masks(口罩)too.C: And I don't think people can eat wild(野生的)animals. We must protect___________第六篇(溧阳市2021年)Good morning, my dear friends! People in our country are taking part in a special activity now. The n___________ of the activity is “Clean your plate”. It means people should eat up all their food on the plate, vegetables, meat, ___________rand so on. Now many people have bad eating ___________. If they don't like the food or they can't eat up the food, they will throw it away. Then a lot of food is wasted. But in many places, many people don't have enough food to eat. So we n___________ this activity. Wasting food is shameful(可耻的). S___________ wasting! Let's take actions right now. From you, from me!第七篇根据图片和首字母提示写单词，将对话补充完整,每空一词。

小学英语首字母填空精选及答案100

小学英语首字母填空精选及答案100一、小学英语首字母填空1．Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4. their5. eats6. before7. and8. also9. help 10. hungry2．Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes3．Six-year-old Harry w (1) to buy a l (2) Christmas present for his sister. But he had only five cents in his p (3) . He went a (4) the shops and came back with a s (5)."What is your present ?" His mother asked him."I got h (6) one ice just now." he said."Well, you know ,Harry," said mother ," Christmas is i (7) two w (8) time."I suddenly r (9) that after I bought it, Mom." answered Harry,"and so I a (10) it."(1) went (2) little (3) pocket (4) around (5) stick (6) her (7) in (8) weeks (9) remembered (10) ate4．There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such asinsects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from5．Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside6．Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly7．It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home..But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way fromthe city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10)to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W (11) don't you stay and e (12) the party?''I am not leaving,'s (13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked(10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (15)will8．There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo二、完形填空9．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.1. A. at B. next C. near2. A. from B. at C. to3. A. tall B. nice C. smile4. A. things B. something C. everything5. A. too B. also C. either6. A. needs B. likes C. does7. A. has B. wants C. likes8. A. to home B. home C. for home9. A. help B. want C. do10. A. for B. at C. of【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我家……有一个大超市。

(完整版)小升初首字母填空练习

(1)There was an old man who loved money very much. He n_____1__ gave anything to a____2____. After some years he became rich.One day he was walking near the river with his friends. When he fell into the river. His friends ran to help him. One of them held out his hand and cried, “G___3________ me your hand and I’ll pull you out!” The richm_______4_____ head went u________5___ the water and then came up again, but he didn’t give his hand to his friend. Again a______6___friend tried, but again the s_____7_____ thing happened.Then another friend, Nasreddin, said, “T_____8_____ my hand and I’ll pull you out!” the rich man gave his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water.“You don’t know your friend well.” Nasreddin said to the others, “When you say ‘give’ to him, he do n______9_____, but when you say ‘take’, hea_____10______ takes.”(2) When women got married in some western countries, they change part of their n____1____. That is, they take their husband’s last names as t______2_____.Miss Surrey r_____3_____to teaching in September after she got married. She told the first-grade students that they were to c______4______ her Mrs. White. Most of the s____5_____ were the ones she had taught before and quite a few of them looked confused (困惑的).When school was over in the a_____6______, a girl went home and told her mother, “ We have a new t_____7______, Mum. Her name is Mrs. White, but she l______8_____ like Miss Surrey so m_____9______ that it will be very difficult to t____10______ one from the other.”(3) Every year, more and more students become volunteers. Students find that there are many a____________(1) to volunteering.First, volunteering h__________(2) others. When a student spends time working at a retirement(退休) home , c________(3) up a park , or teaching a younger student , the volunteer makes the world a better place.Second , being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves . When a student volunteer makes students feel good about themselves . When a student volunteer knows that his or her e_____(4) have made someone else’s life better, the volunteer feels great. Although some v______(5) work is long or tiring , student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right thing. It makes them feel better, even if they are t______(6).F_______(7), students learn that volunteering is fun. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a riverbed in early spring . It is fun to bew________(8) their friends, to enjoy the weather , and to picnic later in a beautiful , clean area . Other students might read to young children in a playgroup . It is fun to spend time with children and to have them s______(9) and laugh . N_______(10) matter what their ages or talents are , every student can be a volunteer(4) How do you like to go to school like one in Oxford(牛津大学), England ? There are no r_________ classes. The students go from one group to a__________ when they want to. You may find students of fourteen, sixteen or twenty-five years old all in the s___________ group. They work at theiro___________ studies. Nobody tells them what they should or shouldn’t be doing.The day I visited, school b___________ at nine. Some students were working at a tape recorder and listening to their lessons. Others were watching TV on maths. A group was reading in the school l____________. I didn’t see anybody just sit doing n___________. Everybody was studying.At lunch time I could see students w____________, too. They were talking about their lessons while they were e___________. When you think of these students you can be sure it is one of the best s _____________ in the world.。

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2012初中(小升初)英语首字母填空讲练100篇如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。

下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。

首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。

这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。

常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。

因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。

反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。

但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。

在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。

2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。

要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：如…W his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”，with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：如…It was a l earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：如…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S.” Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S.”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：如One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。

另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。

我们在有困难的填空中，可以尝试口头翻译句子的意思，把它前后的句子的意思联系一起，而且翻译的时候尽量是有声的，我们尽量通过不同的途径来刺激大脑的运转。

3.细心检查，避免疏漏完成填空以后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或是疏漏的地方。

有些考生为自己全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜，根本没想到不是缺了一个“ ’ ”少了“s”，就是忘了加“-ed”，这是很可惜的。

因为他理解了意思、看懂了题目，但因粗心而“大意失荆州”。

细心检查，反复回读，就能减少疏漏，提高做题的正确率。

如何做好首字母填空题首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。

这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。

这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。

这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。

可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。

学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。

完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。

要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。

考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。

✧首字母填空特点及中考趋势：首字母填空题答题时要求既要使所填的词在语法和语义上正确，又要使其符合短文内容与情景的需要，所给出的词首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。

它不仅考查学生在词汇、语法等方面的基础知识，还考察理解、推导、分析等综合能力。

从近几年的考题来看，短文填空题所考查的单词涉及的词性范围较广，几乎涉及到了十大词类；文中所涉及的语言知识面较宽，学生需运用已学过的词法、句法及常用词组、短语、惯用法等知识进行具体分析后再答题，有一定的难度。

文章短小、精致，字数通常在100～150之间。

短文的体裁不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

短文题材丰富，内容通俗易懂，与现代生活紧密相关，如：英国人分期付款购房；度假回来的路上买家具的小故事；食物对不同年龄段的人的不同影响；被驯化的动物可以为人们做事情等，可读性、趣味性强，符合初中生的认知特点。

✧首字母填空的解题方法和技巧：短文填空题失分率较高，其原因也是较多的。

有些同学或急于求成，或过于自信，或为节省时间，在未通读完全文时便匆匆答题。

殊不知这样做会适得其反，达不到良好的效果。

因此，了解和掌握正确的解题方法和技巧是十分必要的。

通读全文，了解大意短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。

在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。

再读全文，理清脉络通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。

在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。

仔细推敲，确保准确词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，同学们还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。

有的学生经过思考确定了一个意思正确的词作为答案，但忽略了从语法角度再进行验证，因而出现了一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化的错误。

如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。

注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。

如bought易误答成buy；lights易误答成light；reaches易误答成reach; heavier易误答成heavy等。

因此，在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确◆复读全文，全面检查答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。

做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。

专项题型解析：例题解析：Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogsbecause they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 ——buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a 6 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food m 7 for dogs in shops. Don’t let you r dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always l 8 water for your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need e 10 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.答案及简析1. friendly. 人们之所以把狗作为宠物来养，主要是因为它们比较通人性，且对人很友好，能给人们带来欢乐。

根据“be very f 1 to people”来分析，此空应填一个形容词，表明狗对人的态度。

friend是名词，friendly是形容词，故friendly是正确答案。

2. children. 宠物狗自然是在家中养，它们除了听主人的话以外，与家中的小主人即孩子也是好朋友。

由于是指大多数家庭的情况，并受their一词的提示，此处应填“孩子”的复数形式，即children。

3. stranger. 狗的天性是护家。

文中的watch-dogs意为“看家狗”，专门指有生人来时发出叫喊的狗。

“生人”在英文中即为stranger。

4. size. 这个空略微有点难。

一是size一词平时用得较少，二是一般家庭都养小型犬，供狗活动的空间一般不成问题，因此，对狗的体积问题考虑的较少。

从后面的句子来看，此处是在谈狗的体积的问题——“如果你的家小，就买一只小狗；如果你的家大，就买一只大狗。

”5. yours. 这是一个名词性物主代词，代替上半句的your home。

此句完整的说法应是buy a small dog if your home is small and buy a bigger one if your home is larger. 为避免词的重复使用，在英文句子中常用名词性物主代词代替前面的那个名词。

本文最突出的一个特点就是决大多数需填词的后面都有一句或两句话的内容是对所填词的内容进行补充说明的。