人教版八下英语1-10单元短语练习

八年级英语下短语练习题Unit 1 （进行预言）__________ (在他们家) __________ (走路去学校) __________ (骑车去学校) __________ (飞去学校) __________ (免费的) __________ (在家用电脑学习) __________ (活到200岁) __________ (几天以后) __________ (更少的空闲时间) __________ (讨论) __________ (更多的树) __________ (更少的污染) __________ (可数名词) __________ (在大学) __________ (乘火车去学校) __________ (爱上……) __________ (独自居住) __________ (养一只宠物鹦鹉) __________ (去滑冰) __________ (在假期期间) __________ (穿套装) __________ (在周末) __________ (能够)__________ (穿得更随便) __________ (甚至可以) __________ （穿校服）__________ (总有一天)__________ (预测未来) __________ (实现) __________ (其中之一）__________ (决不会被……使用) __________ (帮助做家务) __________ (试着使……) __________ (看起来有趣) __________ (和……一样做相同的事) __________ (叫醒) __________ （与某人交谈）__________ (在25到50年以后) __________ (有某人\某事正在做……) __________ (看上去更像) __________ (简单的工作)__________ (反反复复) __________ (这样的工作) __________ (变得厌烦) __________ (在未来)__________ (有更少的工作做) __________ (在建筑物下找人们) __________ (似乎是不可能的)________ (将会发生什么) __________ (你真好) __________ Unit 2一条建议__________ 过时__________ 脱离危险__________ 流行的__________ 打电话给他__________ 为某事与某人争吵__________足够的细心__________ 使某人感到意外__________惊奇的__________令人惊奇的是__________付款__________向某人借某物_________借某物给某人_________向某人要某物_________或者…或者…_________ 两者都不_________请一位家庭教师到_________与某人相处的好_________ 了解到_________ 其余的人_________做什么_________ 把某物忘在某处_________邀请某人做某事_________ 考试不及格_________通过考试_________与某人打架_________的生活_________令人疲倦的事_________ 疲惫的孩子_________ 泰勒一家泰勒夫妇_________尽可能多的_________ 抱怨_________ 处于太大的压力之下_________适应_________ 这么厉害的逼迫某人_________把…与…作比较_________一方面_________ 另一方面_________参军_________ 与…相同的_________ 在电话里交谈_________怎么了_________Unit3在...前面(外部) _________在...前面(内部) _________睡得迟_________做晚餐_________航天博物馆_________从…中走出_________电视台_________起飞_________沿着…走_________店员_________你在开玩笑吗? _________跳下来_________想出_________考虑_________火车站_________起床_________被选为主办者_________奥林匹克运动会_________最日常的活动_________发生(强调必然性) _________对…产生了影响（意义）_________进入太空_________逐步地_________碰巧做某事_________玩得开心_________继续不停地_________值班, 上班,值日_________听说_________因公出差_________确信,证实_________在理发店_________给我讲故事_________北京国际机场_________世界贸易中心_________像……一样_________被谋杀_________一起走_________40多岁了_________闻名世界_________持续了大约22个小时_________被毁坏_________并不是所有的历史事件_________ Unit 4 对某人感到气愤_________为某人举办一个另他感到意外的晚会_________不在_________ 直接引语_________ 间接引语_________被期望或被要求_________在……方面做的好_________欣喜若狂_________期末考试_________ 有幸做_________收到我的成绩单_________紧张_________在某方面费周折_________ 另一个另人失望的结果_________西班牙语老师_________捎一个口信_________抄别人的作业_________饱餐一顿_________这一切开始于_________ 形成坏习惯_________ 克服他_________听起来有趣_________一个一年规划_________一个11岁男孩_________在中国的农村地区_________海拔2000米_________使她感到恶心_________看书看到晚上11点_________打开_________毕业以后_________担任_________病人_________濒临灭绝的野生动物_________教育部_________ 身体健康_________Unit 5 (一条牛仔裤) ____________ (一条裤子) ____________ (把…与…相配) ____________ (向某人学习)____________ (一半的学生) ____________ (把…切成两半) ____________ (6点半) ____________ (一天半) ____________ (学校聚会规则) ____________ (上大学) ____________ (作为..著名) ____________ (赚大量的钱) ____________ (接受教育) ____________ (额外的一些) ____________ (额外的三个人)____________ (不止一个单词) ____________ (总是) ____________ (为谋生而从事体育运动)____________ (似乎象) ____________ (赞成---的理由) ____________ (使生活艰难) ____________ (反对---的理由) ____________ (用---造句) ____________ (违反纪律) ____________ (有…的机会)____________ (---的过去式) ____________ (---的反义词) ____________ (小心) ____________ (对某人有危险) ____________ (处于危险中) ____________ (错过一次机会) ____________ (还没有)____________ (伤得重) ____________ (受伤) ____________ (选某人做某事) ____________ (到目前为止) ____________ (如果可能的话) ____________ (因..特产而出名) ____________ (为了---)____________ (使某人想起某事) ____________ (绕着---转.) ____________ (立刻) ____________ (释放光芒) ____________ (不但---而且---) ____________ (想要做某事) ____________ (戒烟)____________ (戒酒) ____________ Unit6 (自两年前以来) ____________ (在某处为某人报告)____________ (筹钱) ____________ (第一个做某事的人) ____________ (最后一个做某事的人)____________ (整整5个小时) ____________ (两天半) ____________ (收集贝壳) ____________(寄给某人某物) ____________ (用完了) ____________ (有熊在里面的大玻璃球) ____________(别的任何人) ____________ (为某人空出位置) ____________(申请工作) ____________(不同的主题) ____________ (名人) ____________ (俄国的风格) ____________ (丰富的历史) ____________ (关于...学习很多)____________ (多于,超过) ____________ (越...,越...) ____________ (顺便) ____________ (宋朝皇帝) ____________ (两千年以前) ____________ (对...感兴趣) ____________ (迷路)____________ teach sb + 学科= ____________ (教某人某学科) (教某人干某事) ____________ (教某人怎样做某事) __________ (自学) ____________ (举手) ____________ (几次) __________ (与...相比,更喜欢...) ____________ Unit7 立刻；马上____________ 一点也不____________ 一会儿以后____________ 还书____________ 调小____________ 调大____________ 打开____________ 关上____________ 排队等候____________ 拿错尺寸给我____________ 插队____________ 长时间的打电话____________ 四处跟着我____________ 返回____________ 气恼____________ 使…某人气恼____________有礼貌的____________ 试着不做某事____________ 迟一点____________ 一个半小时以前____________ 靠近____________ 把……压低____________ 感到不舒服____________ 大声讲话____________ 不被允许____________ 即使____________ 你最好做____________ 在公共场合____________ 当心做某事____________ 违反规则____________ 熄灭香烟____________ 扔垃圾____________ 捡起它____________最礼貌的方式之一____________在你前面插队____________ 喜欢受到批评____________ 刷盘子____________ 在我们自己的家里____________ Unit 8 怎麽了？____________ 太私人化____________ 不够有创意____________ 太...而不能.. ____________. 用不同的方式____________ 一位80岁的祖母____________ 优缺点____________ 这样的宠物____________与某人呆在一起____________进入____________ 有足够的时间做某事____________ 太多的礼物____________ 可能被送给... ____________ 而不是____________ 谦虚____________ 买礼物给他们____________ 提高他们的英语____________ 全中国____________ 愉快地学习英语____________ 取得进步____________ 对...感兴趣____________ 早在六个月以前____________ 参加比赛____________ 鼓舞某人做____________ 对----产生兴趣____________ 与---某人交朋友____________ 取得进步____________ U nit9 (去过) ____________ (去了) ____________ (遍及) ____________ (结束) ____________ (在相同的地方) ____________ (在不同的地方) ____________ (听说) ____________ (醒来)____________ (睡着) ____________ (醒着) ____________ (如此有趣) ____________ (考虑做某事) ____________ (别的什么工作) ___________ (不管...还是) ____________ (远离)____________. (无论何时) ____________ (靠近) ____________ (量体温) ____________ (在晚上)____________ (在白天) ____________ (毫不费劲地做某事) ____________ (四分之三) ____________ (度假) ____________ (6点15分) ____________还没有(现完标) ____________ (乘汽车去某处)____________ (乘出租车去上班) ____________ (到处旅游) ____________ (玩的很快活)____________练习做选择做____________ Unit10 祝你有愉快的一天____________出现____________相处的好____________注意要往两边看____________至少____________最多____________付答案：Unit 1Make predictions（进行预言）in their homes(在他们家) walk to school=go to school on foot(走路去学校) ride to school=go to school by bike(骑车去学校) fly to school=go to school by plane(飞去学校) be free(免费的) study at home on computers(在家用电脑学习) live to be 200 years old(活到200岁)in a few days(几天以后) less free time(更少的空闲时间) talk about(讨论) fewer trees(更少的树)less pollution(更少的污染) countable nouns(可数名词) in college(在大学) take the train to school(乘火车去学校) fall in love with…(爱上……) live alone(独自居住) keep a pet parrot(养一只宠物鹦鹉) goskating(去滑冰) during the vacation(在假期期间) wear a suit(穿套装) at the weekends(在周末) be ableto……(能够) dress more casually(穿得更随便) might even(甚至可以) wear a uniform（穿校服）oneday (总有一天) predict the future(预测未来) come true (实现) one of……(其中之一）never be used by(决不会被……使用) help with the housework=help do the housework=help to do the housework(帮助做家务)try to make(试着使……) be fun to watch(看起来有趣) do the same thing as(和……一样做相同的事)wake up(叫醒) talk to/ with…（与某人交谈）in 25 to 50 years(在25到50年以后) there is sb\sth doing(某人\某事做……) look more like(看上去更像) simple jobs(简单的工作) over and over again(反反复复)such jobs(这样的工作) get bored(变得厌烦) in the future(在未来) have less work to do(有更少的工作做)look for people under buildings(在建筑物下找人们) seem impossible (似乎是不可能的) what will happento…(将会发生什么) it’s very kind/nice/ friendly of you(你真好)Unit 2 A piece of advice 一条建议 out of style过时 out of danger脱离危险 be in style流行的 callhim up 打电话给他 argue about sth with sb 为某事与某人争吵careful enough 足够的细心surprise sb使某人感到意外In surprise 惊奇的 to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 pay for 付款 borrow …from…向某人借某物某 lend …to…借某物给某人ask sb for sth向某人要某物either…or…或者…或者…Neither… nor…两者都不 get a tutor to 请一位家庭教师到 get on well with与某人相处的好 Find out了解到 everyone else 别的人 what to do做什么Leave sth sw把某物忘在某处 invitesb to do邀请某人做某事f ail the test考试不及格 pass the test通过考试 have a fight with与某人打架life for…的生活 Tiring things令人疲倦的事tired children疲惫的孩子the Taylors泰勒一家泰勒夫妇 as much as possible 尽可能多的complain about 抱怨Be under too muchpressure处于太大的压力之下 fit into适应push sb so hard这么厉害的逼迫某人Compare…with…把…与…作比较 on the one hand一方面On the other hand 另一方面 join the army 参军 be the same as…与…相同的talk on the phone在电话里交谈what’s wrong 怎么了Unit3in front of 在...前面(外部) in t he fr ont of在...前面(内部) sleep lat e 睡得迟cookdinner做晚餐M useum of Flight航天博物馆go out of从…中走出t ake off起飞w alkdown 沿着…走shop assist ant店员Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗?jum p down跳下来t hink of想出t hink about考虑get out of bed = get up起床w as m ade host被选为主办者t he Olym pics 奥林匹克运动会t he m ost everyday ac t ivit ies最日常的活动t ak eplace发生(强调必然性) have m eaning t o 对…产生了影响（意义）go int o space进入太空happen t o do 碰巧做某事have fun 玩得开心on dut y 值班, 上班,值日hear about听说不得on business因公出差be sure = m ake sure 确信,证实at t he barber’s在理发店Tellm e a st ory = Tell a st ory t o m e 给我讲故事Beijing Int erna t ional Airport北京国际机场W orld Trade Cent er世界贸易中心as…as 像……一样be m urdered 被谋杀w alk t oget her 一起走over40 40多岁了becom e fam ous all over t he world 闻名世界last about 22 hours持续了大约22个小时be destroyed 被毁坏n ot all event s in hist ory 并不是所有的历史事件Unit 4 get mad at=be mad at 对某人感到气愤 Have a surprise party for为某人举办一个令他感到意外的晚会 no more=not…any more不在 Direct speech 直接引语reported speech间接引语 besupposed to 被期望或被要求 do well in 在……方面做的好 be mad with joy欣喜若狂 End-of-yearexam期末考试be lucky enough to do 有幸做Get my report card 收到我的成绩单 get nervous=benervous 紧张 Have a hard time with在某方面费周折another disappointing result 另一个令人失望的结果 Spanish teacher 西班牙语老师pass on a message 捎一个口信Copy others’homework 抄别人的作业 have a big dinner饱餐一顿 it all started 这一切开始于Start a badhabit形成坏习惯get over it 克服他Sound like fun 听起来有趣 A one-year program 一个一年规划 An eleven-year-old boy 一个11岁男孩 In China’s rural areas 在中国的农村地区 2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米 Make her feel sick使她感到恶心 readbooks until 11pm 看书看到晚上11点 Open up 打开after finishing her studies 毕业以后Work as 担任sick people 病人 Wild animals in danger濒临灭绝的野生动物the Ministry ofEducation 教育部be in good health 身体健康Unit 5 a pair of jeans(一条牛仔裤) a pair of trousers/pants(一条裤子) match….with…(把…与…相配) study from sb (向某人学习) half of the class(一半的学生) cut into halves (把…切成两半) halfpast six(6点半) one and a half days= one day and a half (一天半) the rules for school parties(学校聚会规则) go to college(上大学) be famous as(作为..著名) make a lot of money(赚大量的钱) get an education(接受教育) some more(额外的一些) three more people(额外的三个人) more than one word(不止一个单词) all the time=always(总是) do sports for a living (为谋生而从事体育运动) seem like (似乎象) reasons for becoming---(赞成---的理由) make life difficult(使生活艰难) reasons against becoming--- (反对---的理由) make a sentence with--- (用---造句) get/have the chance to(有…的机会) the past tense of(---的过去式) the opposite of (---的反义词) watch out(小心) be dangerous to sb(对某人有危险) be in danger(处于危险中) miss a chance(错过一次机会) not yet(还没有) be badly hurt(伤得重) get injured(受伤) choose sb to do sth(选某人做某事) so far(到目前为止) if possible(如果可能的话) ---be famous for..(因..特产而出名) in order to=so as to (为了---) move round/around=go round/around(绕着---转.) at once=right away(立刻) give out light (释放光芒) Not only---but also(不但---而且---) would like to do=want to do =feel like doing(想要做某事) stop smoking(戒烟) stop drinking(戒酒)Unit6 since two years ago(自两年前以来) talk to sb from sw(在某处为某人报告) raise money(筹钱) be the first one to do(第一个做某事的人) be the last one to do(最后一个做某事的人) the whole five hours(整整5个小时) collect shells(收集贝壳) send sb sth=send sth to sb(寄给某人某物) run out of(用完了) a big globe with bears in it(有熊在里面的大玻璃球) anyone else(别的任何人) make room for sb(为某人空出位置) different topics(不同的主题) famouscharacters(名人) in Russian style(俄国的风格) colorful history(丰富的历史) learn a lot about(关于...学习很多) the more...,the more...(越...,越...) by the way(顺便) the Song Emperor(宋朝皇帝) two thousand years ago(两千年以前) be interested in(对...感兴趣) miss one's way=lose one's way(迷路) teach them physics= teach physics to them 教他们的物理teach sb not to do sth(教某人不干某事) teach sb how to do sth(教某人怎样做某事) teachoneself=learn...by oneself(自学) raise one's hand(举手) several times= a few times(几次) prefer...to...= like... better than... (与...相比,更喜欢...)Unit7 not at all一点也不in a minute=in a moment 一会儿以后return the book=give the book back 还书turn down 调小turn up 调大turn on 打开turn off 关上wait in line=join the line排队等候give me the wrong size 拿错尺寸给我cut in line 插队have a long telephone conversation 长时间的打电话follow me around 四处跟着我get back to sw=return to sw返回get annoyed 气恼annoy sb 使…某人气恼be polite 有礼貌的try not to do 试着不做某事 a bit late=a little late 迟一点one and a half hours ago=one hour and a half ago 一个半小时以前close to 靠近keep…down把……压低feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服talk loudly 大声讲话be not allowed 不被允许even if 即使It’s best for you to do=You’d better do 你最好做in public places=in public 在公共场合take care not to do=be careful not to do 当心做某事break the rules 违反规则put out that cigarette 熄灭香烟drop litter 扔垃圾pick it up 捡起它one of the most polite ways 最礼貌的方式之一cut in front of you in a line 在你前面插队like to be criticized 喜欢受到批评do the dishes 刷盘子in our own homes 在我们自己的家里Unit 8 What's up ? 怎麽了？too personal 太私人化not creative enough 不够有创意too ... to =so ... that ... can't 太...而不能... in different ways 用不同的方式an 80-year-old grandmother 一位80岁的祖母advantages and disadvantages 优缺点such a pet 这样的宠物spend with sb 与某人呆在一起enter = go into 进入have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做某事too many gifts 太多的礼物may be given away to 可能被送给... rather than 而不是be modest 谦虚buy them gifts =buy gifts for them 买礼物给他们improve their English =make their English better 提高他们的英语across China =all over China =around China 全中国have fun with English 愉快地学习英语make progress 取得进步take an interest in 对...感兴趣six months earlier 早在六个月以前enter a contest 参加比赛encourage sb to do 鼓舞某人做make friends with--- 与---某人交朋友U nit9 Have been to(去过) Have gone to(去了) all over(遍及) end of(结束) in the same place(在相同的地方) in different places(在不同的地方) hear of(听说) wake up(醒来) be asleep(睡着) be awake(醒着) so much fun(如此有趣) think of doing=think about doing(考虑做某事) what other job(别的什么工作) whether...or...(不管...还是)far from(远离) whenever=no matter when(无论何时) close to(靠近) take a temperature(量体温) at night(在晚上) during the daytime(在白天) have problems in doing(毫不费劲地做某事) three quarters of=three fourths(四分之三) take a holiday(度假) a quarter past six=six fifteen(6点15分) Not yet 还没有(现完标) take the bus to sw(乘汽车去某处) take a taxi to work(乘出租车去上班) travel around=travel round(到处旅游) have a wonderful time(玩的很快活) practice doing 练习做 choose to do 选择做Unit10 have a good day!祝你有愉快的一天 come along 出现 get along well=get on well 相处的好be careful to look both ways 注意要往两边看 at least 至少 at most 最多。

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新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

2020年人教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结和同步练习 Unit10(无答案)

人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠；赠送4. not … any more 不再……5. Welcome to … 欢迎到……6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board game 棋类游戏8. check out 察看；观察9. a bread maker 面包机 10. grow up 长大 11. clear out 收拾，整理 12. a lot of 许多 13. no longer 不再；不复 14. at first 起初15. for example 例如16. a rain and railway set 一套轨道火车 17. as for…至于…… 18. give up 放弃19. to be honest 说实在的 20. at least 至少21. on weekends 在周末22. once or twice year 一年一两次 23. millions of 数百万的 24. search for 寻找25. according to 依据；按照 26. across from 在……的对面 27. in one’s opinion 依……看 28. in order to 为了1. check 检查；审查check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记 check out 察看；观察例句：You should check your answer before you hand in your paper.You should check in before the flight.If you find something interesting, I will check it out.2.own (1)动词，意为”拥有；有” (2)形容词，意为“自己的” I don't own anything. 我什么都没有。

新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)

Unit 1 短语（八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。

18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。

20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。

八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter短语、句子练习(新版)人教新目标版

第一单元短语、句子What’ s the matter?怎么啦？出什么事情了？What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble/problem with you?= What’ s wrong with you?= What happened (to you)?=Is there anything wrong (with you )?Section 短语1.患（重）感冒2.发烧/咳嗽3.头痛/胃痛/牙痛/背痛4.背痛/喉咙痛5.患心脏病6.躺下休息7.喝点蜂蜜热茶8.看牙医9.拍X光片10.量体温11.吃药12.在伤口上敷药13.割/切/擦伤自己14.做某事伤了自己15.远离电脑16.看医生17.期待某人做某事18.等下一班车19.照看好某人20.偶然；意外地21.看见某人在做某事22.大声呼救23.认真思考；权衡利弊24.下车/上车25.让某人感到惊奇的是26.同意做某事同意某人的观点27.多亏；因为；由于28.及时29.陷入麻烦30.考虑自己31.救命32.摔倒；跌倒句子1、你怎么了？2、她该怎么办呢？她应该喝些蜂蜜热茶。

3、我应该量一下体温吗？4、你晚上不应该出去。

5、我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

6、回家路上，我看见一条狗正躺在地上。

7、多亏了王老师，我取得了好成绩。

Section B短语33.用绷带包扎伤口34.在水下冲洗伤口35.按压住鼻子的两边36.放弃做37.用……来做……被用于做某事习惯于（做）某事38.让自己活得自在39.休息几天40.在烈日下41.感觉病了/感到不舒服42.划伤了膝盖43.流鼻血44.伤了背45.碰了头46.晒伤47.呼吸有问题48.被球打/碰了49.爬山（活动）50.去爬山51.对……有兴趣52.冒险53.失去生命54.因为55.亲自；独自56.（主语为物）耗尽；用光（主语为人）耗尽；用光57.准备做某事58.切掉他一半右臂59.失血太多60.左右为难；进退两难61.在困难的情况下62.摆脱；脱离63.学好英语的重要性64.做出好决定65.掌控一生66.坚持爬山67.活着还是死亡68.发生事故69.放弃做句子1、他在学习英语方面有困难。

人教版八年级下册英语第-十单元重点短语与句型汉译英专项练习

⼈教版⼋年级下册英语第-⼗单元重点短语与句型汉译英专项练习第⼗单元Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Section ALanguage Goal：Talk about possessions and things around you.How long have you had that bike over there？I've had it for three years. I learned how to ride a bike on it.那边的那辆⾃⾏车你买了多长时间了?我买了三年了!在它上⾯，我学会了如何骑⾃⾏车。

辨析for和sincefor其后只能接表⽰“⼀段时间”的名词性短语，可⽤多种时态。

表⽰动作或状态持续的时间长短since其后接表⽰“时间点”的短语或从句(过去时)；也可以接“⼀段时间⼗ago”，常⽤于完成时态；还⽤于句型“it’s⼗时间段⼗since⼗⼀般过去时的句⼦”. 表⽰过去某个时间发⽣并持续⾄说话时的动作或状态I in this city for five years. 我在这座城市⾥居住了5年了。

He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12个⼩时We here since 2009. ⾃2009 年来我们⼀直在这⾥学习。

It's two years since I came to China ⾃从我到中国以来已经两年了。

She here for five years. =She has worked here since five years ago. 她在这⼉⼯作5年了:1a Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? 看这些在庭院拍卖会上的物品。

【人教版】2019年八年级英语下册Unit 1单元短语及语法知识精讲精练卷

【人教版】2019年八年级英语下册单元短语及语法知识精讲精练卷Unit1What’s the matter一、必背短语Section A部分1.患感冒have a cold2.胃痛have a stomachache3.喉咙痛have a sore throat4.背痛have a sore back5.躺下休息lie down and rest6.量体温take one’s temperature7.说得太多talk too much8.休息take breaks/a break9.下车get off10.拍X光片get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做..see sb.doing12.反复考虑think twice13.期待某人去做某事expect sb.to do14.使…惊讶的to one’s surprise15.同意做某事agree to do sth.16.及时in time17.多亏，由于thanks to18.陷入困境；惹麻烦get into troubleSection B部分1.休息几天rest for a few days2.把…放下；低下put…down3.告诉某人做某事tell sb.to do4.告诉某人不要去做tell sb.not to do5.做某事有问题/麻烦/困难have problems/trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth6.对…感兴趣be interested in7.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth8.过去常常做某事used to do sth9.冒险take risks/a riskbecause of11.处于险境in a dangerous situation 10.由于/因为+n./pron.13.用尽，耗光run out(of)12.处于困境in a difficultsituation14.准备/乐于做某事be ready to do15.切除cut off16.如此…以至于…so…that…17.以便于；为了so that/in order that 18.离开；从..出来get out of19.做决定make decisions/a decision 20.掌控，管理be in control of21….的重要性the importance of…22.放弃give up23.用绷带包扎put a bandage on…24.继续做某事keep on doing25.似乎/好像做某事seem to do【教材内容解析】Section A1.What’s the matter?(P.1)What’s the matter意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”，常用来询问对方遇到什么麻烦或者有什么不顺心的事，后接with sb./sth.表示“某人/某物怎么了”。

新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

初中英语人教版八年级下册 1-10单元单词短语归纳汇总

八下Unit 1 What’s the matter?必记单词matter n．问题；事情stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛neck n. 颈，脖子throat n. 咽喉，喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v．躺；平躺rest v&n. 放松，休息cough n&v. 咳嗽headache n．头痛X-ray n. X射线，X光toothache n. 牙痛break n. 间歇，休息hurt v. (使)疼痛，受伤passenger n．乘客；旅客trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v. 击，打bandage n. 绷带v.用绷带包扎press v. 压，挤，按sick adj. 生病的，有病的knee n. 膝盖climber n. 登山者risk n&v 危险，风险，冒险accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况，状况kilo n. 千克，公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. 刀blood n. 血mean v. 意思是，打算，离开importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n&v. 限制，约束，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n．死；死亡nurse n. 护士常考短语have a cold感冒have a stomachache胃痛lie down躺下take one＇s temperature量体温have a fever发烧mind doing sth．介意做某事get off 下车to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎…意料right away立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to习惯于…适应于…take risks（take a risk）冒险run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of离开,从……出来be in control of掌管；管理give up放弃too much太多see a dentist看牙医get an X－ray拍个X光片put some medicine on．在……上敷些药play computer games玩电脑游戏all weekend整个周末take breaks/take a break休息without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor看医生take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院wait for等待to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎……的意料thanks to多亏；由于in time及时think about考虑have a heart problem有心脏病get to到达do the right thing做正确的事fall down摔倒；跌倒play soccer踢足球put… on sth把…..放在某物上a few一些；几个come in进来get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤be interested in 对……感兴趣lose one＇s life失去生命because of因为by oneself独自；单独make a decision／make decisions做决定go mountain climbing去爬山need to do sth．需要做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth询问某人某事expect sb to do sth期待／期望某人做某agree to do sth同意做某事help sb．（to）do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事have problems（in）doing sth做某事有困难be／get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事use sth to do sth．用某物做某事seem to do sth好像做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事1八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 必记单词cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做n．志愿者lonely adj，孤独的；寂寞的several pron．几个，数个，一些satisfaction n．满足；满意raise v. 募集；征集alone adv 独自；单独difficulty n．困难难题imagine v，想象；设想excited adj．激动的兴奋的sign n. 标志，信号strong adj.强烈的，强壮的notice n.通知，通告，注意v.注意到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感触joy n. 高兴，愉快owner n.物主，主人journey n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程repair v. 修理，修补fix v. 修理，安装broken adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel n. 车轮，轮子letter n. 信函Miss n. 女士，小姐disabled adj. 丧失能力的，有残疾的blind adj. 瞎的，失明的deaf adj. 聋的carry v.拿，提，扛train v.训练，培训training n.训练，培训kindness n. 仁慈，善良clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的understand v. 理解，领会change v&n. 变化，改变interest n.兴趣，关注v. 使感兴趣，使关注sir n.先生madam n.夫人，女士常考短语clean up打扫（或清除）干净cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发come up with想出提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟hand out分发call up打电话给（某人）；征召used to曾经……“；过去…care for照顾；非常喜欢try out参加………选拔；试用fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像set up建起；设立make a difference影响；有作用put up张贴；搭建；举起help out帮助……摆脱困境give up放弃come true实现run out of用尽；耗尽be similar to与………相似volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事need to do sth．需要做某事make plans to do sth制订计划做某事ask sb．（not）to do sth．要求某人（不要）做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事give up＋时间＋to do sth腾出时间做某事get a feeling of.产生…的感觉decide to do sth决定做某事help sb．（to）do sth．帮助某人做某事make a difference to对…产生影响make it possible for sb．to do sth．使得做某事对某人来说成为可能八下Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 必记单词：throw v，扔；掷neither adv.也不pron，两者都不borrow v.借；借用lend v.借给；借出stress n.精神压力；心理负担/重音，重读provide v．提供；供应depend v.依靠；信赖develop v．发展；壮大rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物fold v. 折叠，对折sweep v. 打，打扫floor n. 地板mess n. 杂乱，不整洁shirt n. 衬衫2pass v. 给，递，走过，通过finger n. 手指hate v. 厌恶，讨厌chore n. 杂务，乏味无聊的工作while conj.与……同时，当…….的时候，而，然而snack n. 点心，小吃，快餐anyway adv. 而且，加之develop v. 发展，壮大independence n. 独立fairness n. 公正性，合理性since conj.因为，既然prep. conj&adv 从…….以后，自……..以来neighbor n.邻居ill adj. 有病，不舒服drop v. 落下，掉下independent adj. 独立的，自主的fair adj.合理的，公正的unfair adj.不合理的，不公正的常考短语take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁；反复as soon as一．….就…..in order to目的是；为了depend on依靠/信赖/取决于take care of照顾；处理do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make the bed整理床销work on从事；创作clean the living room打扫起居室go out出去stay out待在外面；不在家help out帮助做完某事in front of在…前面come over过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛；常去某处do chores做家务at least至少throw down扔下throw at 向……扔去，（恶意，带攻击性）throw to 扔给……（不含恶意）throw away 扔掉all the time频繁；反复in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地in a mess 乱七八糟a waste of tirne浪费时间waste (time/money)on sb/sth在……..上浪费（时间，金钱）waste (time/money)( in) doing sth浪费（时间金钱）做某事spend．．on．在……上花费（时间或金钱）1ook after/care for照顾；照料keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁get into进入as a result结果fall ill生病finish doing sth做完某事Neither＋连系动词be/助动词/情态动词十主语….也不。

Units+1~10短语汇总--+2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

第一单元Section A重点短语1.have a cold/ fever感冒/发烧16.lie down躺下2.have a stomachache胃痛17.take one's temperature量体温3. take breaks( take a break)休息18.all weekend整个周末4. get off下车19.in the same way以同样的方式5. to one' s surprise使……惊讶的20.go to a doctor看医生6. go along沿着……走21..right away立即；马上7. on the side of the road在马路边22.talk too much说得太多8. shout for help大声呼救23.drink enough water喝足够多的水9. without thinking twice没有多想24.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼10.. have a heart problem有心脏病25.drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加了蜂蜜的热茶11. thanks to多亏了；由于26.in time及时12.see a dentist看牙医27.save a life挽救生命13. get an X-ray拍X光片28.get into trouble陷入麻烦14..put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药29.hurt oneself受伤15. fall down落下；摔倒30.sound like听起来Section B重点短语1.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事2.be in control of掌管；管理12. take risks( take a risk)冒险3.in a difficult situation在困境中13. run out(of)用尽；耗尽4.cut off切除14.keep on doing sth.继续(或坚持)做某事5.get out of离开；从……出来15. make a decision做决定6.give up放弃16. get hit on the head撞到头部7.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎17.be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣8.feel sick感到恶心18. mean doing sth.意味着做某事9.have problems/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.lose one' s life失去生命10.mountain climbing登山运动20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事第二单元Section A重点短语1.clean up打扫(或清除)干净16. Clean-Up Day清洁日2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来17.old people' s home养老院3.give out分发；散发18. help out with sth.帮助解决困难e up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) 19.the look of joy快乐的表情5.at the age of在…岁时20. put off推迟6.make a plan制订计划21. hand out分发7.make some notices制作一些公告牌22.call up打电话给(某人)；征召8.work for为……工作；为……效力23. used to曾经……；过去9.put up建造；举起；张贴24.care for=look after照顾；非常喜欢10.for example比如；例如25. try out参加……选拔；试用11.raise money筹钱；募捐26.at least至少12.be worried about doing sth.担心;实现27.in one s free time在某人的业余时间e true实现28. at the same time同时14.a feeling of 一种……的感觉29. go on a journey去旅游15.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事30.be busy with sth.忙于某事（Section B）重点短语1.fix up修理；装饰11. be excited about ( doing)sth.对(做)某事感到兴奋2.give away赠送；捐赠12.take after(外貌或行为)像3.give sb.orders给某人下命令13.set up建起；设立4.the idea of doing sth.做某事的想法14.make a difference影响；有作用5.because of因为；由于15.be similar to与……相似6.at once立刻；马上16.be able to能够7.do the volunteer job做志愿者工作17.think about考虑；思考8.work out fine圆满解决18.write a letter to sb.写信给某人9.imagine doing sth. 19.make it possible for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事成为可能10.the idea of doing sth. 20.change one’s life改变某人的生活第三单元（Section A）重点短语1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾15.all the time频繁；反复2.be back from shopping购物回来16.pretty clean and tidy很干净整洁3.as soon as/ the minute-……就…… 17.do the dishes洗餐具4.be angry with sb. 生某人的气18.solve the problem解决问题5.fold one' s clothes叠衣服19.make the bed铺床e home from school放学回家20.throw down扔下7.no problem没问题21.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步8.go out for dinner出去吃晚饭22.shout back顶嘴9.stay out late待在外面很晚23.walk away走开10.get a ride搭便车24.in surprise吃惊地11.work on从事25.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛12.help out with sth。

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