最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)

合集下载

中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解一、动词1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。

结合语境，所以选B。

2．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。

A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

3．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。

Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。

根据句意，故答案为D。

【点评】考查短语动词。

注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。

4．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。

(完整版)最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)

初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析)一.同一动词＋不同介词／副词break 短语break in 打断；闯入break into 破门而入break out 爆发break up 打碎；结束；解散break down 发生故障；抛锚，分解break away 脱离，放弃come短语come up 升起；发生come up with 想出（主意）come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 进展；一起去come down下降；下落come in 进来come from来自come back 回来come on 赶快；加油come out出版，发行；出现；开花；发芽come over 过来；顺便来访come true(希望、梦想等)实现，成为现实cut 短语cut up 切碎cut down 砍到，消减cut off 切断，切除cut out 删除；删去；剪下cut in 插嘴fall短语fall into 落入；陷入fall behind 落后fall down 摔倒，倒塌fall off (从……上)掉下fall asleep 入睡fall over 绊倒；跌倒get短语get away 逃离get back返回get down 下降get on上车get off下车get over 克服get up起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away走开;离开go back回去go up上升；增长go out出去；熄灭go off（闹钟）发出响声go over仔细检查；复习go through通过give短语give away赠送；分发give back还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in投降，屈服give out发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up放弃jump短语jump into 跳入jump over 跳过jump off 跳离leave短语leave for 出发前往；动身去leave behind 留下；遗留leave out 遗漏；省去；不考虑leave alone 不打扰；不理look短语look after 照顾；照看look at看look around 环顾四周look for寻找；寻求look into 调查look out当心look over (仔细)检查look through浏览look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away把……收起来；储存……备用put down写下；放下put off推迟；拖延put on穿上；上演；增加put out扑灭；熄灭(火)；伸出put up 张贴；搭建put back 放回原处；把（钟）拨慢take短语take away拿走；带走take down取下；记下；拆卸take in吸入；吞入(体内)take out取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of照看；照顾turn短语turn down调低；拒绝turn up调高；出现turn on打开；接通turn off 关闭；切断turn out结果是turn in上交send out 发出，发送，派遣send up 发射send for 派人去请send in 寄去，递交二.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意hear about （=hear of ）听说talk about谈论；讨论；think about考虑；认为throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at (sb.)嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.)对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在get away逃离give away 赠送；分发put away把……收起来；储存……备用run away逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back回来get back回来；恢复give back归还；送回go back 回去talk back 回嘴；顶嘴pay back 偿还(借款等)down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业shoot down 射下，击落take down 拆除；记录turn down调低；关小；拒绝write down写下；记下in短语believe in信任；信赖bring in 引进；生产check in 报到；登记come in进来hand in交上；提交；呈送take in吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗join in 参加，加入of短语hear of 听说think of 想起；认为；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of照顾；照看off短语break off突然中止；中断cut off切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off从……掉下get off脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off偿清(欠款等)put off推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on打开fight on坚持pass on 传递keep on继续（进行）try on试穿；试试看work on从事；忙于depend on依赖come on赶快；加油；来吧hold on等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out查看；观察clean out清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out查明；弄清get out 出去，离开give out发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out分发；发放hang out 闲逛keep out不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out留神；当心put out扑灭；熄灭(火)point out 指出run out 用尽；耗尽sell out卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out取出work out算出；解决help (sb.) out帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 过来；顺便来访fall over 绊倒；跌倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over(仔细)检查think over 仔细考虑up短语bring up教育；培养；提出cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up) clean up(把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up切碎dress up穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up修理；修补get up 起床give up放弃grow up成长；长大hang up挂断电话hurry up赶快look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up捡起；接电话put up张贴；搭建ring up 打电话send up 发射，把……送上去set up建立；创立；开办show up出席；露面stay up不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up想出turn up开大(声音)；出现use up用完；用光；耗尽wake up 醒来with短语agree with赞同；持相同意见begin with以……开始connect with与……相连deal with处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb.与某人相处go on with继续keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系keep up with与......并驾齐驱；跟上习题及解析1．We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意：我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

八年级(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含答案及解析

八年级(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含答案及解析一、选择题1．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out2．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on3．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 4．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on5．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out6．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out7．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on 8．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out9．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 10．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 11．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for12．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 13．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 14．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer15．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 16．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 17．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 18．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off19．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 20．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 21．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you a re away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 22．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 23．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 24．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in 25．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 26．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off27．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up28．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 29．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off30．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 31．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with32．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 33．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for34．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more35．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up36．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 37．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out38．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 39．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 40．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 41．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 42．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award43．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 44．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 45．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 46．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off47．________ the way you t alk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with48．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 49．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：志愿者分发传单，鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

(英语)初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词1．They use the gold ______rings and other things.A. to makeB. to madeC. is madeD. are making【答案】 A【解析】【分析】use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。

熟记四个短语的不同意义。

3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意：“—有乌云，风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

动词短语练习题(含答案)

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题（含答案）一、动词1 ・IFS not a good habit to __ What you Can do today till tomorrow・A. take OffB. PUt OffC. get OffD. turn Off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。

A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。

2・PleaSe remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. brought C・ bringing D・ to bring 【答案】D【解析】【分析】remember to do Sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。

根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做，故选D。

【点评】考查固左短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。

3.ThiS Pair Of ShOeS_hand,and it_Very COmfOrtable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand,手工制作。

feel为系动词，表"摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it, feel要用三单形式feels0故选D O【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

4.ThOmaS EdiSOn WaS SUCh a great PerSOn WhO never _______ that he made SO many great inventions all his life.A. took UPB. thought UPC. made UPD. gave UP【答案】D【解析】【分析】。

初中英语7-9年级阅读理解高频动词短语汇总(附练习题)

初中英语7-9年级阅读理解高频动词短语汇总（附练习题）同一动词+不同介词/副词come 短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get 短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go 短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give 短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look 短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put 短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火)put up 张贴；搭建take 短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn 短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是turn in 上交练习题 11.We will never our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away【解析】句意：我们永远不会我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

give up放弃；give in屈服；give out分发；give away捐赠，根据句意放弃梦想，故选A。

2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not_____until 12 o’clock.A.take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take outC【解析】句意：“快点！我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心！飞机12点前不会_____。

”take after（外貌或行为）像；take away拿走；take off起飞；take out取出。

根据句意飞机应该是起飞，故选C。

3．—Why does your room look so small?—Because the bed ______too much space.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes awayA【解析】句意“为什么你的房间看起来这么小？”“因为床_____太多的空间。

”takes up占据；takes down记下；takes off脱掉，（飞机等）起飞；takes away带走，取走。