it的用法在作文中的应用 (1)
Can you make sentences ?
Eg:
1. We think it important to help others.
2. We found it impossible to finish the work in a day. 3. We thought it no good working without a rest. 4. He made it clear that we shouldn’t break the school rules.
A. this C. there B. that D. it
［解析］ it 引导的强调句型。还原为： Not
how much you read but what you read counts. 句 意为：重要的不是你读了多少东西，而是你读了 什么。
例④
It was ______ he came back from C
4. 强调句型
It is/ was +被强调部分＋that/ who +其他部分 e.g: last night. night (1). I saw him on the street last
It was I that/ who saw him on the street last night. It was him that/ who I saw on the street last night. It was on the street that I saw him last night.
Crazy English 1.It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 2.It is easy to finish the work in two days. 3.It is no use crying over spilt milk. 4.I found it very interesting to study English. 5.He made it clear that he was not interested in that subject. 6.It was Tom that I saw on the street last night. 7. It was not until yesterday that I met my old friend. 8.It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work. 9.It is a small factory where my brother is going to work. （定语从句）
翻译：
据说他读过这篇小说
It was said that he had read this novel . reported It is/was said that +从句 believed thought = sb/sth is/was said to do/ have done…
3. it 作形式宾语 (think, feel, make, find, believe, consider…) + it + adj./ n./ to do/ doing / that…
总 结
用法 种类
作 代 词
It用法和强调句型
1、代替前文提到过的事物或将会发生的事情。
2、可代替指示代词this和that.
3、指说话者心目中的人或指做某动作的人或与事物有 关的人。
4、指代除人以外的一切生物和事物。
it
作 引 导 词
5、可表示时间、日期、天气、温度和距离等。
1、作形式主语：代替由不定式、动名词和从句表示的 真主语。
例⑤ It is often ______ that human beings A
are naturally equipped to speak.(2009全国卷Ⅱ)
A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said
［解析］考查句型It is said+that从句……
倒装句
倒装句一般在主句倒装 Pay attention！
5. it 固定短语和常用句型
1. Believe it or not.信不信由你。 2. Don’t mention it.不用谢。
3. Make it. 办得到，做成功。
4. Take it easy.别着急，慢慢来；别过于紧张。 5. It’s up to you.由你决定 6. It /That (all) depends. 那要看情况而定。 7. Forget it.算了吧，别在意，没关系。 8. It doesn’t matter. 没关系 9. When it comes to… 当谈到……； 当涉及……
When ______ D comes to computer games, my
cousin always gets excited as if he was an ET.
A. that
B. this C. he D. it ［解析］when it comes to sth. 是个固定句型， 意思为“当谈到某事时”。
It was last night that I saw him on the street.
被强调部分为主语时，“被强调部分”用主格； 被强调部分为宾语时，“被强调部分”用宾格。
Pay attention！
(2). I didn’t recognize him until he took off his dark glasses.
2. it 作形式主语
1. To learn English well is important for us. 2. Playing computer games all day long is a waste of time. 3. That we students should be kind to others is necessary. 1. It is important for us to learn English well. 2. It is a waste of time playing computer games all day long. It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth. 3. It is necessary that we students should be kind to others. It is strange/ important/necessary that…(should) do…
强调句型
It was not until he took his dark glasses that I recognized him. Not until did he take off his dark glasses that I recognized him. Not until he took off his dark glasses did at she was foreign made
D ______difficult for her to get a job in that
country. (2010辽宁卷) A. so C. that B. much D. it
［解析］ 考查 it 的用法。句意：她是外国人的
Africa that year ______ he met the girl he would
like to marry. (2009江西卷) A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; why
［解析］考查not until 的强调句型。
10.That's it. 对了，正是。
• It is （high） time + (that) 主语＋ should do / did+其它。（从句中的谓语动词用 的是虚拟语气。） • It is the first /second…time+that从句(必须使 用完成时)(这是某人第……次做了某事) • It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth.做某事 花费某人多少时间 It is high time( that )we should go / went home It is the first time that I have visited this city. It was the second time that I had seen her. It takes me an hour to do my homework.
2. 今天是星期三。 It’s Wednesday today.
3. 教室到操场有3分钟的步行路程。 It is a three minutes’ walk from classroom to the playground. 4.我有一本字典，它使我聪明。 I have a dictionary. It makes me smart. I have a dictionary, which makes me smart. 5 我没有字典，你能借我一本吗？
事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。此处要用
it作形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。
例②
A. this B. that C. one D. it
The doctor thought ______would be D
good for you to have a holiday. (2010全国卷Ⅱ)
［解析］考查it的用法。it的两个重要用法是作
形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语，it在这
里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。
it的用法
it的用法一、it 作人称代词的用法1. 指事物作为人称代词，it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。
I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
“Where is the dog?” “It’s in the bedroom. ” “狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。
2. 代替文中所提的同一事物，代单数名词I haven’t got your dictionary. I gave it back other day.3. 代替前面出现的一个句子，代替上文提到的内容They said they had finished the work, but I can’t believe it. (it代前一分句)4. 指人it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。
用在打电话用语或敲门等情况。
Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门，一定是邮递员。
【说明】在答语中，常用来指本人，如说It’s me。
5. 代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。
“What’s this?” “It’s a new machine. ” “这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。
Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题，是吗?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1. 基本用法it 作非人称代词的用法，主要用于指时间、距离、价值、度量衡单位、情形、环境、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。
it的用法总结
it的用法总结
it是一个常用的英语代词，它可以用来指代一个人、一个物体或一个概念。
常见的用法有以下几种：
1. 用来代替前面提到过的名词，较为常见。
例如：Yesterday I bought a book. It is about history.（昨天我买了一本书，它是关于历史的。
）
2. 用来指代天气、时间、距离等抽象的概念。
例如：I think
it will rain today.（我觉得今天会下雨。
）It’s been a long time since we last met.（自从我们上次见面以来已经很久了。
）
3. 用来指代唯一的事物或人。
例如：Where is John? –It’s him over there.（约翰在哪里？- 他就是那个人。
）I lost my phone. – Did you find it?（我把手机丢了。
- 你找到了吗？）
4. 用来强调名词或介词短语。
这种用法常常出现在口语中。
例如：It was on Tuesday that I met him.（是在周二我见到了他。
）
I am thinking about it.（我正在考虑它。
）
5. 用来表示某种动作或情况。
例如：She enjoys doing it.（她喜欢做它。
）It hurts.（它很疼。
）
在实际应用时，我们需要根据具体语境选择合适的使用方法。
It的用法归纳(2015年11月26日整理完毕)
it 的用法归纳it 既可以用作代词（人称代词，非人称代词），也可以用作引导词（作形式主语或形式宾语），还可以用来构成强调句型。
一、用作人称代词——这是it 的基本用法。
1.指事物 - 指代上文或刚提到的事物，以避免重复。
I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
It 's hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
—“Where is the dog?” —“It 'sin the bedroom.” “狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。
Shanghai is a beautiful city,isn ' t it?2.指人 - 指代未知性别的婴儿或身份不明确的人。
-- Is this your dog？ No, it isn 't.Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.Someone is knocking at the door. Who can it be?【说明】在答语中，常用来指本人，如说It's me。
3.代替某些代词。
还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing 等。
如：“ What's this?” “It 's a new machine”. “这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。
Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题，是吗?4. 指抽象事物:It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like tha．tYou've helped me a lot. I shall never forget it.I tried my best to persuade him to give up smoking, but it didn't help.［辨析］代词it ,one 和that.（1）it 代替的是前面提到的同一名称的同一事物，即同名同物。
it的用法【最新2篇】
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!it的用法【最新2篇】it有它等意思，那么你知道it的用法吗？下面是本店铺为您带来的it的用法【最新2篇】，希望大家可以喜欢并分享出去。
it的用法及例句
it的用法及例句It的基本用法全部整理在下面了，大家记得收藏起来，后面经常翻看和识记这些用法，达到熟练运用。
（一）用it作人称代词1）it最基本的用法是人称代词，主要用来表示刚提到的东西以避免重复The car accelerated as it overtook me.那辆汽车一加速就超过了我。
The action of salt on ice causes it to melt.盐作用于冰而使其融化。
I don’t care what a car looks like as long as it gets me from A to B.我到不在乎汽车的样子，只要能把我从一处载到另一处就行了。
I’ve never been there but it is,by all accounts,a lovely place.我从来没去过那个地方，但人们都说那地方很好。
The boat stuck on a sandbank but we soon got it afloat again.小船在沙丘搁浅，没过多久我们就又让它自由行进了。
His book reached an even wider audience when it was filmed for television.他的书拍成电视以后，受众范围更广了。
2）也可代表抽象的事物It was acclaimed as a great discovery.它被誉为一次伟大的发现。
Will you pay cash or should I charge it to your account ? 您愿意付现金还是计入您的账？Communication technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth.交流的技术在传递事实时差别是很大的。
3）也可指动物或未知性别的婴儿- Is this your dog ?- No,it isn’t.Her baby is due next month,she hopes it will be a boy. 她怀的孩子应该下月出生，她希望是个男孩儿。
第七讲It的用法5则范文
第七讲It的用法5则范文第一篇：第七讲 It的用法It的用法一．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
Eg.1)－Who is the baby? －It…s my teacher‟s son． 2)－Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend T om．He(不可用It)wants to see you．二．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如： 1)It‟s half an hour ‟s walk from here to our school．2)It…s nice and warm here．3)But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．三．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do.It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It‟s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It‟s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：① It is a pity(a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing, etc.)that… It is a shame that he didn ‟t pass the exam.② It is strange(surprising, obvious ,true, good, possible, clear, etc.)that…。
it的用法归纳高中
it的用法归纳高中高中阶段，“it”这个小小的单词，可是有着大大的用处！今天咱们就来好好归纳一下“it”在高中英语中的各种用法。
先来说说“it”作人称代词的时候。
这时候，“it”可以指代除人以外的一切事物或者动物。
比如说，“Look at the dog It is so cute”这里的“it”就是指代前面提到的“dog”。
“it”还能用来指代不明性别的婴儿或者身份不明的人。
想象一下，有人敲门，你不知道是谁，这时候你可能就会问：“Who is it?”再讲讲“it”作非人称代词的情况。
“It”可以表示天气、时间、距离、温度等等。
就像“It is sunny today”说的就是今天的天气晴朗。
“It's five o'clock”这就是在说时间是五点钟。
然后呢，“it”在高中英语中还有一个很重要的用法，那就是作形式主语或者形式宾语。
这个有点复杂，咱们慢慢说。
比如“It is important to learn English well”这里真正的主语是“to learn English well”，为了让句子看起来更平衡，就用“it”来作形式主语。
还有“It is ＋ adj ＋for/of sb to do sth”这个句型，同学们可得好好记住。
到底用“for”还是“of”，得看形容词是形容事情还是人。
如果是形容事情，就用“for”；要是形容人，那就用“of”。
比如说，“It is difficult for me to solve this problem” 这里“difficult”是形容“solve this problem”这件事，所以用“for”。
再看“It is kind of you to help me” 这里“kind”是形容“you”这个人，所以用“of”。
我想起之前教过的一个学生，他总是弄不清楚“it”作形式主语和宾语的用法。
有一次做作业，他错了好多相关的题目，那叫一个郁闷。
it的用法在作文中的应用
翻译：
据说他读过这篇小说
It was said that he had read this novel . reported It is/was said that +从句 believed thought = sb/sth is/was said to do/ have done…
• 1. It + be + 形容词+主语从句，如： It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not. • 2. It + be + 名词词组 + 主语从句，这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame, an honour，a question等，如： It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match. It remains a question whether he will come or not. • 3. It + be + 过去分词 + 主语从句，这类过去分词有： announced, believed, expected, hoped, decided, reported, said, shown等， 如： It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake. It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient. • 4. It + 不及物动词(seem, appear, happen等) + 主语 从句, 这类不及物动词有：appear, happen, seem等， 如： It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth. It happened that I was out when he called.
2020高三it用法在写作中的运用优秀课件(共20张PPT)
…
…
6123原则： 6 个常用动词
no use /no good/useless/ a waste of…
think/find/consider/make/feel/believe
1个形式宾语
it
2种宾补形式
adj/n
3种真正宾语形式 to do/doing/that从句
用形式宾语it 翻译下列句子：
（5）指时间、季节等。 What time is it? —It’s eight o’clock.
（6）指距离。 It is a long way to the school.
Ⅱ. 形式主语
necessary It +is/was + adj. important + to do sth. / that从句
Ⅳ. 强调句型
1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that / who +其他部分
该句型是强调句型。将被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分 置于that 之后。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语。 强调的主语如果是人，that 可以由 who 换用。如果把这种句 型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是判断强调 句型与其它从句的方法。
代词 指代高一（4Байду номын сангаас班
今天是星期二，能在此演讲是我的一大荣幸。我 的主题是“高一（4）班，我爱你。”
我们的教室在一楼，到操场很方便，所以在业余 时间，我们经常去那里锻炼身体。众所周知，一直不 停地学习是没好处的。简言之，我爱我们的班级。
而且，我也爱我的同学。我们认为助人为乐是很 重要的。我们都很勤奋，每天早上6：00我们在教室 读英语或语文，直到晚上10点我们才离开教室。我们 相信：是努力而不是智力决定成功。
英语it的用法
英语it的用法摘要本文主要介绍了英语中it的五种常见用法，分别是：作为代词，指代前面提到过的人或事物作为形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的真正主语作为形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的真正宾语作为虚拟主语，没有实际意义，只是在句中起到填补主语位置的作用用于构成强调句型，强调句子中的某一部分本文通过举例和对比，解释了每种用法的特点和规则，并给出了一些注意事项和练习题。
希望本文能够帮助你掌握英语it的用法，并提高你的英语水平。
一、it作为代词it作为代词，可以指代前面提到过的人或事物，或者语境中明确的人或事物。
它通常用来指非生命的东西，如物体、动物、植物、天气、时间等。
它有主格和宾格两种形式，都是it。
例如：I like this book. It is very interesting.（我喜欢这本书。
它很有趣。
）Look at that cat. It is so cute.（看那只猫。
它太可爱了。
）It is raining outside.（外面下雨了。
）It is nine o'clock now.（现在九点了。
）有时候，it也可以指代一个人，特别是当这个人的性别不确定或不重要时。
例如：Who is it? It is me.（是谁？是我。
）Someone called you, but it was a wrong number.（有人给你打电话了，但是打错了号码。
）二、it作为形式主语在英语中，有些句子的真正主语是由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的，例如：To learn English well is important.（学好英语很重要。
）Swimming is good for your health.（游泳对你的健康有好处。
）That he is honest is obvious.（他很诚实是显而易见的。
）这些句子虽然正确，但是看起来很笨拙，因为主语太长，而且不容易区分出谓语和补语。