北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时课件2
(2)B 句意:入水之前先试一试水温。
(3)D 句意:她能承受得了这次决赛的压力吗?
(4)A 句意:你不应该在一天中最热的时候出去。
(5)C 句意:她因为过于激动而忘记了要说的话。
一词多义积累
2.hold v. A.抱住 B.举行 C.(打电话时)等待,不挂断 D.抓住,拿着 E.容纳,包含 F.承受……的重量
有病的;不健康的
79. illness
疾病
80. imagine 想象;设想
基础自主梳理
必备短语
1. give back 归还;送回
2. give in 屈服,让步
3. give out 4. give up
分发 放弃
5. go ahead 走在前面;干下去
6. go away 走开,离去
7. go by
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
用法
意为“想,希 hope to do sth
hope 望”,一般表示 hope+(that)从句
可实现的愿望
wish
意为“想,希 wish sb sth
望”,后接从句 wish to do sth
时,一般表示 wish sb to do sth
无法实现的愿 wish+(that)从句
【归纳拓展】
v. 尊敬,给予……荣誉
honor的相关短语:
【题7】 根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)have the honor of doing sth 有
(1)能赏光和我跳个舞吗?
幸做某事
May I have the
honor of dancing with (2)in honor of sb/sth/in sb's/sth's
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
41. high
42. hill 43. him 44. himself 45. his 46. history 47. hit 48. hobby 49. hold 50. hole
高的;高度的 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡 他(宾格) 他自己 他的 历史;历史学 打,撞,击中 业余爱好 拿;握住;举行;进行 洞
29. heat
热
30. heavy 重的
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
31. height 32. hello 33. help 34. helpful 35. hen 36. her 37. here 38. hero 39. herself 40. hide
高;高度;海拔 喂;你好(用于打招呼、问候) 帮助,帮忙 有帮助的,有益的 母鸡 她(宾格),她的 这里,在这里;向这里 英雄;勇士 她自己 把……藏起来;隐藏
【归纳拓展】
核心考点突破
【题5】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)If you want another drink, just help yourself (you). (2)People sometimes can't help buying something useless when shopping.(buy) (3)I can't help (to) make the model plane for you, because it's getting dark. I have to leave now.(make)
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
11. handbag (女用)手提包
12. handsome 英俊的
13. hang
悬挂;吊着;把……吊起
14. happen (偶然)发生 15. happy 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的
16. hard 17. hardly
努力地;猛烈地;坚硬的;困难的 几乎不
18. harmful 有害的
(1)The girl was holding her father's hand. D (2)The mother held her baby in her arms. A (3)We'll hold a meeting to discuss it. B (4)Is that table strong enough to hold you? F (5)I don't think the room can hold so many people. E (6)Please hold the line. I will be back in a minute. C
流逝;过去
8. go fishing (shopping, skating)
9. go for a walk 散步
10. go off 离开;熄灭;发出响声
(去)钓鱼(买东西、滑冰)
基础自主梳理
必备短语
11. go on with/doing sth 继续(做)某事 12. go on 继续 13. go out 出去;熄灭 14. go over 仔细检查;复习 15. go through 仔细研究;通过;经历;遭受
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
51. holiday 假日;假期 52. home 家;回家
53. hometown 故乡
54. homework 家庭作业
55. honest 诚实的;正直的
56. 尊敬;光荣 honor
57. hope 58. horse 59. hospital
希望 马 医院
60. hot
事感到荣幸
核心考点突破
(3)这些古稀老人因为在不同领域取得的成就而受人尊敬。 The living treasures are honored for their achievements in many different areas of
life.
(4)能够担当这一角色,我感到非常荣幸。
I feel/am very honored
第 8 课时
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
1. guest 客人;宾客 2. guide 指导;引导 3. guitar 吉他 4. gun 枪;炮 5. habit 习惯;习性 6. hair 头发 7. half 半,一半,半个 8. hall 大厅;礼堂 9. hamburger 汉堡包 10. hand 手;指针
A.easy
B.right
C.hard
D.hardly
(2)It is C for him to get to school on time,
because it is raining
.
A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard D.hardly; hardly
【题6】 根据汉语意思完成句子 周末我经常帮助父母做家务,例如打扫卫生。 I often help my parents do/with housework on weekends, such as doing some cleaning.
核心考点突破
❹ honor n. 荣誉,光荣;尊敬,敬意;光荣的人/事
【词义辨析】
词条 词性
意义
hardly 副词 几乎不;几乎没有
副词 辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地 hard 形容 困难的(相当于difficult);
词 硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的
核心考点突破
【题3】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)He always works hard , but he can hardly make money.(hard) (2)He is a hard-working student.(hard work)
【题9】 用hope或wish填空 (1)I wish I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang'e and Yutu. (2)This way doesn't work.I hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
C.n.愤怒,激动
(4)You shouldn't go out in the heat of the day.
D.n.压力
(5)In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say.
E.v.加热 [答案] (1)E 句意:把油烧热后加入洋葱。
guide them.
核心考点突破
❷ hard adj. 硬的;困难的,难对付的;强烈的,猛烈的;冷酷无
情的;烈性的 adv. 努力地,艰苦地;猛烈地,重重地
【题2】 选择正确的选项
(1)I'm good at English, so it's not C for me to
follow the foreign guests.
19. hat
帽子
20. hate 恨,讨厌
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
21. have
有;吃;喝;进行;经受
22. he
他(主格)
23. head 头;头脑;才智;首脑
24. headache 头疼
25. health 健康,卫生
26. healthy 健康的;健壮的
27. hear
听见;听说,得知
28. heart 心,心脏;纸牌中的红桃
望
一词多义积累
根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思(写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可)
1.heat
(1)Heat the oil and add the onions.
A.n. 热;高温
(2)Test the heat of the water before getting in.
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时课件
基础自主梳理
1. 2. 3. 4. 必备词汇 5. 6. 7. 8. guest guide guitar gun habit hair half hall hand 客人;宾客 指导;引导 吉他 枪;炮 习惯;习性 头发 半,一半,半个 大厅;礼堂
9.
10.
hamburger
汉堡包
手;指针
(去)钓鱼(买东西、滑冰)
基础自主梳理
11. 必备短语 go on with/doing sth go on 13. go out
14. go over 仔细检查;复习 15. go through 仔细研究;通过;经历;遭受
核心考点突破
❶ guide n. 导游,向导;指南;手册 v. 引导,带领;指导,影响;解 释,阐明 【题1】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他们带领我们到了办公室。 to They guide us the office. (2)没有什么研究成果可以指导他们。 to There was no research result guide them.
核心考点突破
【题3】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)He always works hard
money.(hard) (2)He is a hard-working
, but he can hardly make
student.(hard work)
【词义辨析】 词条 hardworking 词性 形容 词 意义
核心考点突破
❺ hope/wish 【题8】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)She said she hoped to see her daughter.(see) (2)My mother wishes me to be grow up.(be) 【题9】 用hope或wish填空 (1)I wish I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang'e and Yutu. (2)This way doesn't work.I hope a teacher when I 词条 【词义辨析】 意义 意为“想,希 hope 望”,一般表示 可实现的愿望 意为“想,希 用法
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第01课时课件
(1)The young man saved the drowning girl and his action was admirable . (2)The team felt great admiration for the coach.
【归纳拓展】 (1)admirable adj. 令人钦佩的,值得 赞赏的 (2)admiration n. 敬佩;钦佩;羡慕 (3)admire sb for sth 因为某事而 钦佩/羡慕某人
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
51. always 52. America 53.American 54. among 55. ancient 56. and 57. angry 58. animal 59. another 60. answer
总是;一直;永远 美国;美洲 美国人;美国人的 在……中间;在 (三个以上)之间 古代的;古老的 和;又;而 生气的,愤怒的 动物 别的;另一个 回答,答复
核心考点突破
❹ allow v. 允许;许可
【题6】 选择正确的选项
(1)People don’t allow A on the train.It’s
dangerous.
A.smoking
B.to smoke
C.people smoking D.people smoke
(2)In this country, women C to work outside.
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
61. ant
蚂蚁
62. any
任何的;(用于 疑问句、否定句)一些
63. anybody/anyone
任何人,无论谁
64. anything 任何事(物)
65. anyway 不管怎样
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练二
课时训练(二)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.My sister is a teacher. works in No.19 Middle School.A.IB.HerC.SheD.My2.—Alice, when do you get up every day?—I usually get up six o'clock.I'm never late for school.A.atB.toC.onD.in3.—Does your brother like to read cartoon stories?—Yes, he doesn't have much time for them.A.andB.butC.forD.so4.Which film is , Zootopia or KungFuPanda?A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting5.— schoolbag is this?—I guess it's Lily's.A.WhichB.WhoseC.WhatD.Who6.Amy will send us an email as soon as she in London.A.is arrivingB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived7.— you make a birthday cake by yourself?—No, I can't.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should8.Paul a cake for his mother last weekend.A.makesB.will makeC.madeD.has made9.—Tom, are you listening to music?—No.I my homework.A.am doingB.will doC.have doneD.did10.Our teacher told me hard on my English.A.workB.workingC.workedD.to work11.A lot of flowers in Beijing International Flower Port every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted12.—Could you tell me the Great Wall?—The day after tomorrow.A.when will we visitB.when did we visitC.when we will visitD.when we visitedⅡ.[2018·延庆一模]阅读理解You wake up in the morning.A soft light turns on in your room.You go into the bathroom and the shower starts.After your shower, you go into the kitchen.Your favorite breakfast is already cooked, and it's on the table, ready to eat.Now it's time to go to work.It's rainy.You live alone, but you find that your umbrella is already by the door.How is all this possible? Welcome to your future life!Technology will allow homes in the future to be“smart”. Household machines will communicate with each other—and with you.Your stove will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat.Refrigerators will suggest recipes(食谱) based on food items you already have.The technology is possible because of tiny information-storing devices called RFID chips.Future RFID chips will store information about all the things in your cupboards.For example, they will record the date that you b ought each thing.Other devices will “read” this information using radio waves.When you need more food, your cupboards will tell you to buy it.Are you tired of the color of your walls? In a smart home, you won't have to repaint them.The walls will actually be digital screens, like TV screens.The technology is called OLED, and it's here already.OLED walls will become clear, like windows or display colors and patterns.A computer network will link these walls with everything else in your house.Called “ambient intelligence(环境智能)”, this computer “brain” will control your whole house.It will suit your preferences.Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes.It will then use that knowledge to control the environment.For example, it will set the heat in the house to your favorite temperature.It will alsoturn on the radio in the morning because you like to listen to the news then.But how about your cooked breakfast and the umbrella you found by the door? For those, you can thank your robot helper.Futurologists predict that many homes will have robots in the future.Robots already do many things.But scientists today are starting to build friendlier, more intelligent robots—ones that people will feel more comfortable having around in the house.How soon will this smart home be a reality? There's a good chance it will be a part of your life in 25 or 30 years, perhaps sooner.13.You should thank for the umbrella you found by the door.A.the smart cupboardB.the radio wavesC.the household machinesD.the robot helper14.According to the passage, the writer believes that in the future .A.painters won't have to paint the wallsB.robots will be more intelligent than peopleC.ambient intelligence will know your interests wellD.your stove will seldom communicate with you15.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.How will we live?B.How will OLED work?C.What will smart house be like?D.How soon will smart home be a reality?Ⅲ.[2018·海淀二模]阅读短文,根据短文回答问题Email helps workers to communicate at any time, from any place.Email is an important tool, but it can also lead to a waste of time.How can workers make sure that email is a tool and not a time-waster? Here are some simple tips to follow.They can help you use email more efficiently(高效地) at work.First of all, turn off the sound in your computer that tells you that you have a new email message.That “You've got mail!” sound is like a telephone or a doorbell.It interrupts your work.When you hear it, you will want to check your messages.And it will take you at least a few minutes to get back to work after that.Can you imagine how much time you waste because of that little sound?Second, limit how often you check your email.Try checking it only three times a day, for example, at 9:00, 12:00 and 16:00.Also, limit the time you spend reading and answering email each time.Fifteen minutesis usually long enough.Third, use a separate email account for work and personal life.Do not give your work address to friends or family, and do not give your personal address to people at work.If you are working on several projects at one time, use a separate email account for each one.So you can focus on the most important project.Fourth, you won't have to read all the email messages every time you open your email.You can look quickly at the subject lines and then decide which messages to answer right away.You can read the others later.Finally, do not always use “reply to all” to answer email.Only send the message to people who need to read your answer.That way, you won't fill your workmates' inboxes with messages that they don't need.And they won't waste time reading them.If you follow these simple steps, you will be a more efficient worker.Best of all, you will be able to leave the office earlier.16.Does email help workers to communicate at any time?17.How long should you spend reading and answering email each time?18.Why is it necessary to use a separate email account for each project?19.How can you decide which messages to answer right away?20.What is the passage mainly about?参考答案Ⅰ.1—6 CABBBC 7—12 ACADCCⅡ.[主旨大意] 本文主要从厨房,家居环境,机器人等方面对未来的生活进行了展望。
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练十二
课时训练 ( 十二 )(限时:25 分钟)Ⅰ. 单项填空1.My uncle is a PLA man.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.Theyoften writes to me.2. — Where is Mr.Smith?— He is having a talk with our Chinese teacherA.inB.onC.toD.from3.It's a nice house it hasn't got a garden.A.andB.orC.butD.sohis office.4. — Must I finish my homework now?— No, you A.needn't C.couldn't.You can do it tomorrow.B.mustn'tD.wouldn't5. —students are there in your class?— 32.A.How oftenB.How longC.How manyD.How much6.Which way is, the way to the right or the one to the left?A.shortB.shorterC.shortestD.the shortest7.Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom.Can we go home now?A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished8.Yesterday we camping in a forest and had great fun there.A.wentB.goC.will goD.have gone9. — Would you like to have a cup of tea with me now?—I'd love to, but my mother for me outside.A.waitedB.is waitingC.waitsD.will wait10.Our English teacher often asks us the texts.A.reciteB.recitesC.to reciteD.reciting11. — How clean your car is!—Thank you.It very often.A.washesB.washedC.is washedD.was washed12. — Could you please tell me?—About twenty minutes ago.A.when did you see this kidB.where did you see this kidC.when you saw this kidD.where you saw this kidⅡ. 阅读理解In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth.In South Africa over thelast two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns.These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment.Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to belocally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts.But you might not know that wildlifetrafficking(走私 ) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles—and the world's most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物 ) — pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞), which makes them look very strong.But actually they are endangered mammals.There are eight different kinds of pangolins, fourin Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction.Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat isconsidered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts.The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking.Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild.It is estimated that between40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out thesteps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins.We are strengthening thecarrying out of the plan,building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife,raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the e social media and telleveryone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.13.How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two years?A.More than 81,250.B.More than 20,000.C.More than 2,200.D.More than 40,000.14.How many kinds of pangolins are there in Asia?A.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.15.What does the phrase“carrying out” mean in the fourth paragraph?A.Putting the plan into effect.B.Moving the plan to a place.C.Making a new plan.D.Taking the plan with you.16.What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage?A.Protecting wild animals is our duty.B.Something about World Wildlife Day.C.Something about illegal trade in East Asia.D.Wild animals are in danger and we must get involved.Ⅲ.[2018 ·顺义一模]阅读短文,依据短文回答下列问题In 1989, a strong earthquake almost flattened America, and over 300,000 people were injured in lessthan four minutes.Though the earthquakes had not ended completely, a father rushed to the school wherehis son was supposed to be, only to find that the building was as flat as a pancake.After a moment he came to himself and remembered the promise he had made to his son:“No matterwhat happens, I'll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his ey es.As he looked at the ruins,it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.He rushed there and started digging inthe ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, saying:“It's too late! They're all dead! Come on,face the fact.There's nothing you can do! ” To each parent he just replied,“Are you going to help me now?”No one helped.And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on along because he needed to know for himself:“Is my boy alive or is he dead?”He dug for 8 hours⋯12 hours⋯24 hours⋯36 hours⋯Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone andheard his son's voice.He screamed his son's name,“ARMAND!” He heard back,“Dad! It's me, Dad! I told theother kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive, you would save me and when you saved me, they'dbe saved.You promised,‘No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad!”“What's going on there? ” the father asked anxiously.“There are 14 of us left out of33, Dad.We're very frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you'rehere.When the building fell down, it made a triangle(三角形), and it saved us.”“Come out, boy! ”“No, Dad! Let the other kids come out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happe ns,I know you'll always be there for me!”17.Where did the earthquake take place?18.Did the other parents help the father?19.How long did the father dig in the ruins?20.Why did the father keep digging in the ruins?21.What is the passage mainly about?参照答案Ⅰ.1—6AACACB 7— 12DABCCCⅡ.[ 要旨粗心 ] 一些人了象牙捕大象 , 了犀牛角犀牛 , 吃穿山甲的肉 , 把穿山甲的片入。
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练九
课时训练 ( 九)(限时:30 分钟)Ⅰ. 单项填空1.Miss Li, our English teacher, is always very kind.We all like.A.itB.herC.himD.them2.My grandparents often do some exercise the morning.A.onB.inC.atD.of3.It's time to get up,you'll be late for school.A.soB.andC.orD.but4. — Must I hand in my homework now, Mr.Smith?— No, you.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't5. —have you studied English?— For about three years.A.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How many6. — Which sport is, swimming or skating?A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular7. — What did you do after school yesterday?—I tennis with Paul.A.playB.will playC.playedD.am playing8.My aunt at this school for 15 years already and she loves her job very much.A.will workB.worksC.has workedD.is working9. — What were you doing at this time last night?—I a phone call.A.madeB.will makeC.has madeD.was making10.Jeff the hospital if he feels better in a few days.A.leavesB.leftC.will leaveD.has left11.Many green bicycles in the street last month.A.placeB.will placeC.are placedD.were placed12. — Do you know now?—He lives in Beijing.B.where he will liveC.where will he liveD.where does he liveⅡ.[2018 · 沟一模]完形填空下边的短文, 掌握其粗心 , 而后从短文后各所的A、 B、 C、D 四个中 , 最正确。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练三
课时训练(三)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
单项填空1。
—Is this your mother's car?—No。
car is blue。
A。
My B。
HisC。
Her D。
Your2。
The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China 2022。
A。
at B。
inC。
on D。
to3。
There's no bus to that small village, we have to walk there。
A。
or B。
soC。
but D。
for4。
— is your favorite teacher?—Ms。
Zhang, my English teacher。
A。
Who B。
WhenC。
What D。
Where5。
Some students think math is of all subjects。
A。
hard B。
harderC。
hardest D。
the hardest6。
Tony and I table tennis yesterday。
He did much better than I。
A。
play B。
playedC。
will play D。
are playing7。
—What does your father do on weekends?—He often my grandparents。
A。
visits B。
is visitingC。
visited D。
will visit8。
—Must I answer the question in English?—No, you 。
A。
can't B。
mustn'tC。
needn't D。
shouldn't9。
Mary this time yesterday。
She wasn't at the party。
A。
reads B。
readC。
is reading D。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第04课时课件2
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
21. coast 海岸;海滨
22. coat
外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛
23. coffee 咖啡
24. coin
硬币
25. cold
寒冷的;感冒
26. collect 27. college
收集,搜集 学院;专科学校
28. colo(u)r 颜色;给……着色,涂色
29. come 来,来到
【归纳拓展】 cost的相关短语: (1)at all cost/at any cost 不惜任何 代价,无论如何 (2)at the cost of 以……为代价
核心考点突破
【题10】 根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)我们将不惜任何代价挽救他的生命。
We will save his life at
all/any
【词义辨析】 sb spend(s) time/money on sth某人在某事上花费时 spend 间/金钱;sb spend(s) time/ money (in) doing sth某人 花费时间/金钱做某事 sb pay(s) some money for sth某人为某物而付款;sb pay pay(s) for sth某人为某物付 钱,赔偿
核心考点突破
❶ confident adj. 自信的;确信的
【归纳拓展】
【题1】 用confident的适当形式填空 (1)You should have more confidence in yourself.
confident的词性拓展: (1)confidence n. 信心;自信
(2)We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties(. 2)confidently adv. 自信地;确信地 (3)Would you like to go to the party and talk_c_o__n_f_i_d_e__n_t_l_y_
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第09课时课件
just
keep key kick
49. keyboard
踢
键盘
基础自主梳理
51. 52. kid kill 小孩
杀死,弄死 53. kilo (kilogram) 千克;公斤 54. kilometre (美kilometer) kind 55. 种类;善良的 56. 57. king kiss 国王 吻;亲吻 厨房 千米;公里
7. have a cold 患感冒 8. have a good/great time/have fun (with) 9. have classes 10. have to 上课 不得不;必须
玩得高兴;过得愉快
基础自主梳理
11. hear from 12. hear of 必备短语 收到……的来信 听说;知道 请随便吃点 帮助某人做某事79. leader领袖;领导人(树、菜)叶
80. leaf (pl. leaves)
基础自主梳理
1. grow up 长大成人,成长 2. had better (do) 最好(做) 3. hand in 4. hand out 必备短语 5. hang on hang up 6. 上交;交纳 分发 别挂断,等一下 挂断电话
13. help oneself to sth 15. help…out
14. help sb with/(to) do sth
帮助某人解决困难
核心考点突破
❶ improve v. 改善,增进;提高……的价值 【题1】 用improve的适当形式填空 【归纳拓展】 improve的词性拓展及用法小结: (1)improvement n. 改进;改善;增进; 改善的事物;改进的措施
必备词汇
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第03课时课件2
逐步建立
6. by accident 偶然地;意外地
7. by plane (bus…) 乘飞机(交通工具)
8. by day
日间,在白天
9. by the way 顺便说
10. call in
召来,召集
基础自主梳理
必备短语
11. call on 拜访,访问 12. call up 号召;打电话 13. care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) 14. carry on 继续下去;继续开展 15. carry out 开展;执行 16. catch up with 赶上(或超过)
核心考点突破
❹ cancel v. 取消,撤销;废除,宣告……无效;划掉;互相抵消(常与out 连用)
【题6】 根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)她取消了她的巴黎之行。
She canceled
her trip to Paris.
(2)我欠他的钱与他欠我的钱恰好相互抵消。
The money I owed him and that he owed me
friend.
(8)break up 打碎;分裂,破裂;解散
(2)The boy broke into the house because of anger.
(3)You must try your best to break away from that
organization.
核心考点突破
【题3】 用所给短语的适当形式填空
核心考点突破
【题9】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他们一直教导我要多关心别人。 They have taught me to care about other people. (2)教你的孩子们怎样照顾他们的宠物。 Teach your children how to care for their pets. (3)你喜欢的那个人从来不在乎人们说什么。 The man whom you care for never cares about what people say.