14年3月29日大学英语、经济应用文写作试题

14年3月29日大学英语、经济应用文写作试题
14年3月29日大学英语、经济应用文写作试题

《大学英语》复习作业题

第一套

Part II Vocabulary & Structure ( 15 points )

Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

16. We are having a party on Saturday, and would love to have you ______ us.

a. joined

b. joins

c. join

d. to join

17. She had a paper ______.

a. publishes

b. publishing

c. published

d. publish

18. Our country ______ people from all over the world.

a. is made of

b. is made up of

c. is consisted of

d. is consisted

19. Wang Hong is working in the same lab ______ her friend Carl Cooper.

a. for

b. with

c. within

d. to

20. Why don’t you come ______ and have dinner ______me?

a. over…for

b. on…with

c. over…at

d. over…with

21. Thank you for your interest ______ our host family program for the overseas students in Boulder.

a. in

b. on

c. at

d. for

22. We are having a party ______ our home ______ Saturday, ______ 6 p.m..

a. on…at…on

b. at…at…on

c. at…on…at

d. on…on…at

23. Some people prefer to plan the course of their trip ________ .

a. to the finest detail

b. within the finest detail

c. on the finest details

d. to the fine details

24. He Ming is ______ from college.

a. graduating

b. to graduate

c. graduates

d. Both a and c

25. _____ the lift there ______ the third floor or just walk upstairs.

a. Have…on

b. T ake…to

c. By…on

d. Taken…by

26. Both of the company are ______ the Line Director.

a. under

b. at

c. in

d. with

27. She asked them to report to the sales manager, ______ office is on the first floor.

a. which

b. whose

c. who

d. that

28. First turn left on the corner and then turn right ______ the fountain.

a. in

b. on

c. at

d. for

29. Go along the corridor ______ the hall.

a. in the middle of

b. among

c. between

d. in center of

30. There are two sales divisions, one of ______ are under the Line Director, Mr. Smith.

a. whom

b. which

c. that

d. them

31. Judy Black, ______ is in charge of the clerical staff, is the Office manager.

a. that

b. who

c. whom

d. both a and b

32. Jack ______ and he can’t find the way back to the hotel.

a. was lost

b. is losing

c. has lost

d. is lost

33. Go along this street ______ a few minutes and then ______ the next turning.

a. in…take

b. for…taking

c. for… take

d. at…takes

34. He ______ and couldn’t find the way to the hotel.

a. puzzled

b. was puzzled

c. is puzzling

d. has puzzled

35. Last year my brother and I stayed _____ a week _____ some friends in Boston.

a. for…and

b. for…with

c. till…with

d. when…without

36. At the railway station, you change to No.15 bus, _______ will take you to the hotel.

a. that

b. who

c. which

d. what

37. Excuse me, madam. I’m looking ______ 83 Shanghai Street.

a. for

b. after

c. up

d. to

38. This time we found the church, but we ________ if everything in Boston was three blocks and a left turn away.

a. wonder

b. wanted

c. wondered

d. wandered

39. Mr. Hall _____ his childhood in his hometown.

a. spent

b. cost

c. took

d. had

40. Great changes ______ place in my hometown since 1978.

a. have been taken

b. had taken

c. took

d. have taken

41. I often thought about ______ my old birthplace, but I never ______ because I had no time.

a. visiting…made that

b. visiting…made it

c.visit…took it

d. visit…finished it

42. In 1978 China started to _____ effect the policies of reform and opening to the outside world.

a. put into the

b. put into

c. take into

d. put in

43. If we continue to ______ the policies, I am sure that my hometown will have an ever brighter future.

a. carry with

b. carry off

c. carrying out

d. carry out

44. Most of the people in our country have _______ poverty.

a. got off

b. got of

c. got rid off

d. got rid of

45. I love my hometown _____ it is a beautiful place.

a. wherever

b. though

c. because

d. unless

Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 points )

Passage I

Mrs. Brown’s old grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch.

But one mornin g a police car stopped outside Mrs. Brown’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen helped Mr. Brown to get out. One of them said to Mrs. Brown, “The poor old gentleman lost his way in the park and telephoned us for help, so we send a car to bring him h ome.” Mrs. Brown was very surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left.

“But, Grandfather,” she said, “You have been to that park nearly every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way there?”

The old man smiled, closed one eye and sa id, “I didn’t quite lose my way. I just got tired and I didn’t want to walk home!”

46. Who lived with Mrs. Brown’s old grandfather?

a. his wife

b. his daughter

c. his daughte r and his daughter’s husband

d. all of the above

47. What did Mrs. Brown’s g randfather do every morning?

a. He went to the park.

b. He went to her daughter’s house.

c. He went to see the police car.

d. He telephoned the polic

e.

48. What happened one morning?

a.Mrs. Brown called the police.

b.The police went to Mrs. Brown’s house to see Mrs. Brown’s grandfather.

c.Mrs. Brown’s grandfather went to the police office.

d.The police brought Mrs. Brown’s grandfather hom

e.

49. Why was Mrs. Brown surprised?

a.Because her grandfather didn’t come back.

b.Because her grandfather was lost.

c.Because the police came to park.

d.Because her grandfather came to the police offic

e.

50. Which of the following is true?

a.The police believed that Mrs. Brown’s grandfather lost his way.

b.Mrs. Brown believed that her grandfather lost his way .

c.Mrs. Brown’s grandfather was lost his way.

d.It turned out that Mrs. Brown’s grandfather wanted to make a joke on the polic

e.

Passage II

The United States is a very large country. It has many different kinds of landscapes and many different kinds of people.

In the East, the countryside is green and fresh. Here are some of the first states and some of the big cities. New York and the capital, Washington D.C., are in the East.

In the South, there is the beautiful city of New Orleans, the capital of jazz. It is sometimes hot here, and the people here are very different from those in the East.

The Central Plains of the United States are fertile with big fields of wheat and corn. And California, on the West Coast, is famous as a “paradise” state.

The weather in the Mid-West, near the Great Lakes, is often cold and windy, and there is a lot of snow in winter.

51. It’s well-known that the United States has many different kinds of ______.

a. landscapes

b. people

c. climates

d. all of the above

52. Some of the first states and some of the big cities are in the East, including ______.

a. Washington D.C.

b. New Orleans

c. California

d. Los Angeles

53. New Orleans is famous for its ______.

a. ballet

b. country music

c. jazz

d. classic

54. Big fields of wheat and corn can be found in ______.

a. the East

b. the Central Plains

c. the South-West

d. the South

55. The weather near the Great Lakes is often ______.

a. warm

b. chill

c. cold and windy

d. hot and dry

Passage III

One evening Mrs. Alda asked her husband to take her to a very expensive restaurant in the city, because a lot of movie stars and other famous people ate there, and she was curious to see some of them.

Sooner after Mr. and Mrs. Alda had ordered their meal, a very attractive couple came into the restaurant and sat down at a table nearby. They were beautifully dressed. And Mrs. Alda said to her husband, “Look at those people, George! I’m sure I’ve seen their pictures somewhere.”

The couple gave their order to the waiter, and when he brought Mr. and Mrs. their soup, Mrs. Alda said to him, “Who are those people ? Do you know them?”

“Oh, they’re nobody famous,” he answered at once.

“Really?” Mrs. Alda asked with surprise. “How do you know that?”

“Because they asked me who you were,” he answered.

56.Mrs. Alda was _______ to see some of the movie stars in an expensive restaurant.

a. glad

b. Eager

c. sure

d. happy

57.Mr. and Mrs. Alda ________ a couple at a table nearby.

a. were attracted by

b. were surprised at

c. were delighted at

d. were satisfied with

58.Mrs. Alda _______ the man and woman beautifully dressed.

a. thought highly of

b. thought little of

c. showed no interest in

d. enjoyed talking with 59.The waiter looked upon ________ as nobody famous.

a. Mr. and Mrs. Alda

b. the attractive couple

c. one of the two couples

d. the two coupl

e. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

71. 小马让我和他合用一把伞。(share with )

72. 赵小利正在三楼会议室参加面试(take an interview )。

73. 如果让他转车他就会迷路。(be lost )

74. 每隔四年进行一次选举。(elections)(take place )

75. 这儿过去是一片麦(wheat)田(used to )。

Part V Writing ( 10 points )

Write a note according to the Chinese sample:

亲爱的魏华小姐:

非常感谢你盛情邀请于4月12日去你家赴便宴,我和我夫人六点以前到达。

乔治·史斯密

《大学英语》复习作业题

第二套

一、词汇与语法知识,从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

( )1. Regular exercise can you against heart disease.

A. fight

B. protect

C. keep

D. support

( )2. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help.

A. some

B. many

C. few

D. little

( )3. You can't do anything else until you your homework.

A. finished

B. will finish

C. have finished

D. had finished

( )4. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.

A. across 13. over C. between D. within

( )5, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.

A. to show

B. showed

C. showing

D. show

( )6. Send for a doctor quickly. The man

A. will die

B. isdying

C. dies

D. died

( )7. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ,I can only understand about half ofwhat she says,

A. when

B. because

C. if

D. though

( )8. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ?

A. should you

B. do you

C. can you

D. will you

( )9. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time.

A. me

B. this

C. that

D. it

( )10. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you

A. needn't do

B. wouldn't have

C. didn't have to

D. mustn't have done

二.完形填空,通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

It was the late spring of 1979, a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 21 , side by, side, in rows of wooden chairs on the maincampus lawn (校园草坪). We 22' blue robes (毕业生长袍). We listened carefully to long 23 . When the ceremony (典礼)was 24_,we threw! our caps in the air, and we were officially graduated from college.

After that, I found Morrie Schwartz, my 25 professor, and introduced him to

my 26 .. He was a small man who took small steps, as ifa 27 wind could; at any time, 28 him up:into the cloudS! His teeth were in good shape: When he smiled it was as if you had just 29 him the funniest joke on earth.

He told my parents how I 30 every class he taught. He told them, "You havea 31 boy here. He helped me a 10t."

( )1. A. along B. around C. beside D. together

( )2.A. took B. wore C. put on D. got in

( )3. A. lectures B. dialogues C. speeches D. reports

( )4. A. on B. up C. over D. away

( )5. A. lovely B. precious C. happy D. favorite

( )6. A. parents B. elder brothe? C. girl friend D' friends

( )7. A. strong B.north C. warm D. cold

( )8. A. beat B. pull C. blow D. wipe

( )9. A. made B. told C. played D. given

( )10. 'A. left B. reached C. missed D. took

( )11. A. special B. brave C. busy D. serious

三.阅读理解

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。

After working long hours On her feet everyday in the operating ,room, Taryn Rose' knew a lot about foot pain. But unlike most of her colleagues(同事),she turned her pain into money: Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose International, a $528 million company that makes nice and comfortable shoes.

At the beginning, Rose realized the only thing that could stop her was fear of ,failure. "I couldhear my friends and family saying, 'Why did you leave a good job?' If I failed, would I be okay facing them? And: t thought, 'So what? I can go back for further study in medicine.' I started to accept that it would be okay to say, 'I failed, but I tried.' Once I was comfortable with that th6fight, the fear came to an end. I realized I feared regret more than failure. And after you turn to the path you choose, there is nothing acceptable but Success"

Now, Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine. "What I'm doing is not all that different from: what I Was doing as a doctor. The goal is the same: to relieve (减轻) pain. A former professor told me: 'You're helping hundreds of thousands of women with your shoes. As a doctor, you would have helped only the few who went to your office. You're having a much greater effect.'

Looking back, Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks. "To me, luck is about being prepared for those opportunities (机会) that come knocking. You have to have an open mind, the right skilis and all your senses working 'to see what opportunities present themselves. Luck can open the door, but you still have to walk through it."

( )1. Before starting:her shoe business, Taryn Rose was a

A. nurse

B. worker

C. doctor

D. boss

( )2. Rose realized later was the most fearful for her to have or face in her job change.

A. failure

B. regret

C. family

D. colleagues

( )3. What did her former professor think about Rose and her new job?

A. She doesn't have to meet many people in her office.

B. Her new work is qtiite different from her old job.

C. She can now serve more people than before.

D. Hernew work is much more difficult.

( )4. Which of thefollowing can best!explain the last sentence in the passage?

A. You have to do what you can afterluck brings you opportunities.

B. You should open the door when opportunities come to you.

C: YOu haveto be prepared for walking through the door.

D. You should open your eyes to see opportunities clearly.

五.补全对话

根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在相应题号后。这些句子必须符合

表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:Daniel(D)去火车站迷了路。他问一个女孩(G),她也不熟悉这个地方。询问警察(P)后得知,可以乘坐12路公共汽车。去最近的12路车站只需沿街直行,然后在第二个红绿灯(traffic lights)处右转。

D: Excuse me,1__________________________________________________ ? I'm completelylost.

G: Oh, I'm sorry. I'm a stranger here myself. Why don't you ask the policeman over there?

D: Excuse me, officer. I'm asking about the way to the train station.

P: 2___________________________________________________________ Just get off at the last stop and there it is.

D: Yes, Bus No. 12, 3_________________________________________ ?

P: Go ahead this way 4__________________________________________ You'll see the bus stop there.

D: Thanks a lot.

P: 5____________________________________________________________

《经济应用文写作》复习作业题

第一套

1、关于通报,正确的说法是【】

A、通报就是通报表彰 B.通报就是通报批评 C.通报就是通报批评

D.通报包括表扬性通报、批评性通报和情况通报

2、关于上诉状,下列说法正确的是【】

A.上诉状显示了诉讼活动中,诉讼当事人的法律地位是完全平等的

B.通过上诉状提起上诉须经法庭批准

C.上诉状的提交,一般不可能引起审判的第二审程序的发生

D.上诉没有法定的期限

3、与公文中的事由最密切的是【】

A.标题

B.主旨

C.结构

D.语言

4、管于条据,正确的说法是【】

A.条据可以分为三大类:说明性条据;凭证性条据;单据

B.凭证性条据又称债券

B.凭证性条据是单位、个人之间发生财务往来时,一方写给另一方的字据凭证

C.凭证性条据常用的有请假条等

5.关于计划,下列说法哪一个正确? ( )

A.是一个统称,常见的还有规划、安排、打算、设想、要点、方案等名称;

B.预定在短时间、大范围内要做一些具体的事情,可用“安排”;

C.对其中的指标或措施等考虑得还不很周全的则可用“打算”;

D.“规划”是比较选面的长远的发展计划,内容比较概括;

6.紧急程度分 ( )

A.“特急”和“急件”两种;

B.平件与急件;

C.平件、急件与特急;

D.平件,急件和特快专递; 7.<<关于成立国中央财经大学的通知>>属于 ( )

A.知照性通知;

B.指示性通知;

C.批转性通知;

D.发布性通知;

8、抄送机关是指【】

A.有关的机关

B.除主送机关以外需要执行或知晓公文的其他机关

C.想了解有关内容的机关

D.公文的督促机关

9、起诉状是指【】

A民事起诉状 B刑事自诉状 C行政起诉状 D以上三者的总称

10、下列关于经济消息的写作要求,正确的是【】

A.内容要真实

B.内容适当夸张C语言富有想象力D情节曲折

11、经济应用文的开头,常用的有【】

A.目的、根据式的开头

B.悬念式开头

C.概述式的开头

D.情况原因式开头

E.规定式开头

12、经济应用文的语言特点【】

A.“关于”结构多,“根据”结构少

B.介词多,修饰性的词语少

C.专用词多,语气词少

D.文学词汇多,科学词汇少

E.文言词多,口语少

13、计划的写作要求【】

A.服从大局

B.经常修改

C.实事求是

D.文辞优美

E.明确具体

14、经济活动分析报告的特点【】

A.定期性

B.鼓动性

C.检验性

D.数据对比性

E.指导性

15、常用诉讼文的说理【】

A.利己为先

B.依法说理

C.有证有驳

D.与人为善

E.繁简得当

16、简报的特点是【】

A.真实

B.优美

C.新鲜

D.快捷

E.简明

17、下面几句诉讼文书中的语句,没有错误的是【】

A.田虎杀死了妻子母亲后到派出所报案 B、该犯行凶杀人计在二人以上

C、被告张某在本月内曾多次进行审讯

D、男方多次提出吧合理的要求,阻碍问题的顺利解决

E、被告竟手持铁叉将王**头部戳伤

18、关于答辩状,正确的陈述是【】

A.答辩状只是被告人行驶自己法律权利的一种形式,没有别的作用

B.答辩状的标题一定要用公文式标题 C、答辩状的最大特点就是针对性

C.答辩状既可以针对原诉进行回应和辩驳,也可以另行提出自己的诉讼主张和请求

19、诉讼文书的选材也应准确,可以理解为【】

A.要有针对性

B.要力求简洁

C.援引法律要确切

D.讲事实要详细

E.要突出重点

20、经济学术论文按照其论述的方式,可分为【】

A.论证性经济论文

B.专题性经济论文

C.综合性经济论文

D.应用性经济论文

E.争辩性经济论文

21、公文的秘密等级按从重到轻的顺序依次是绝密、和。

22、公文是有关单位在管理过程中所形成的具有与的文书,是依法行政和进行公务活动的重要工具。

23、市场预测的主体一般包括、、措施建议三部分。

24、公文的紧急程度可分为“”和“”两种。

25、向国内外宣布重要事项法定事项,要用;在一定范围内公布应当遵守或周知的事项,要用。

《经济应用文写作》复习作业题

第二套

第一题:名词解释(每空2分,共10分)

1、公文

2、广告

3、请示

4、简报

5. 函

二、单选(每小题2分,共20分)

1、单位对外行文时,公文标题的形式是()

A、发文机关+事由+文种

B、发文机关+文种

C、事由+文种

2、工作报告中()请示事项

A、可以写上

B、不能夹带

C、必要时可写

3、为维护正常的领导、指导、直接统属的关系,上行文一般采用()方式

A、多级行文

B、逐级行文

C、越级行文

4、函主要用于不相隶属机关之间()

A、商洽公务

B、汇报工作

C、传递文件

5、不需标注密级的公文有()

A.绝密件

B.秘密件 c内部文书

6、公文的成文时间一般应当是()

A、负责人签发的日期

B、拟写公文的日期

C、印制公文的日期

7、对公文负有主要答复办理责任的机关是()

A、制发机关

B、抄送机关

C、主送机关

8、公文正文的层次序数正确的是()

A、第一层为“一、”,第二层为“(一)”,第三层为“1.”第四层为“(l)”。

B、第一层为“(一)”,第二层为“1.”,第三层为“(l)”第四层为“①”。

C、第一层为“一、”,第二层为“(一)、”,第三层为“1.”第四层为“①”。

9、公文主题词的排列顺序是( )

A、文种、类别、类属

B、类别、类属、文种

C、类属、类别、文种

10、转发性通知主要用于()

A、印发本部门的文件

B、批转下级文件

C、转发上级、平级和不相隶属机关的文件

1. 几个发文机关联合行文,只标明主办机关的发文字号。

2. 在应用文写作中,主旨是统帅,材料是基础。

3. 通报,报告,请示是下行文,批复,函,通知是上行文。

4. 报告是呈报性公文,不需要上级答复。

5. XX税务局关于XX同志严重失职的处分决定的通知。

6. 报告事前事后事中都可行文。

7. 通报是专门用来表彰先进的。

8. 请示可以事后行文。

9. 批复同请示一样,也要一文一事。

10. 可以用“请示报告”作为文种行文。

四、写作实践题(2小题,共60分)

1.下面是一病文,请根据文中提供的信息重新撰写这一请示。(20分)

购置办公家具的请示

总行:

我支行所用办公家具是2000年购置的,已使用十余年,现已陈旧不堪,部分家具已破损无法修理,既影响办公又有损我行形象,为此,特申请更换部分办公家具,费用约62980元。

妥否,请批复

附件:购置家具明细

二○一○年八月三十日

2、按照计划的一般写法,为你所在的假定的企事业单位或班组拟写一份工作计划(综合性计划或专题性计划

均可)。(本小题40分)

提示:该计划主体内容要求做到,有明确的工作任务、目标,有非常具体的措施步骤以至时间安排,任务和措施都应从实际出发,并留有余地。

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Unit 2 Masdar City: The World's Greenest City?

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C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1

6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.

C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

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