最新中考英语动词时态真题初中专项练习题经典

【2013四川雅安】13. He_____ for ten years. A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married 【答案】A 【解析】考查非延续性动词的用法。B、C两项，时 态不对，可排除；marry是非延续性动词，在现在 完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连 用，可排除D项；married可作形容词，意为“结 婚的”，所以选择答案A。
【2013重庆】37. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ____to bed too late． A．go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查动词的时态。if引导的条件 状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一 般现在时态。故选A。
【2013湖北宜昌】29. —Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony? —Well, Mr. Smith _______. A. took B. does C. did D. do 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问句中的 took可以判断为一般过去时，故回答中用助 动词did来替代。所以选择答案C。
【2015江苏常州】7.—Why are you worried? —I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She _____ New York for three days. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come in 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。has gone to去 某地未返回；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in呆在某地；has come in已进来。由答语 前半句“我正期待我女儿来的电话”可知她在纽 约呆了三天了，故选C。
【2013湖北孝感】36. —I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there. A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。答语意为“对不起，但是 杰克和我都没去过那儿。”可知要使用现在完成时。 have/has been to+地点，意为“去过某地”，现在已经回 来了；have/has goneto+地点，意为“去了某地或在去某 地的路上”；答句是neither … nor…引导的两个并列主语， 故选A。
【2013湖南娄底】27. —What did you do last night? —I _________TV and read books. A. watch B. watched C. have watched 【答案】B 【解析】考查谓语动词的用法。根据上句中 问的是过去时，故答语中也要用过去时， 保持上下句的时态一致性，故答案为B。
【2013湖南邵阳】30.Do you hear _____ just now? A. what I said B. what I'm saying C. what I says 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。Just now意为 “刚才”，常与一般过去时连用。故选A。
【2013重庆】27．— I called you yesterday evening．but you were not in． —sorry，I _____in the shop with my mother． A．am B．will be C. was D. have been 【答案】C 解析：本题考查一般过去时态。由上句“昨天晚上 我打电话给你，但是你不在家”，可推知后句意 为“对不起，我和我母亲在商店里”，故用一般 过去时态。
【2013天津】33. —Is Tom at home? —No, he ______ to town. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。——Tom在家 吗？——不在，他已经去镇里了。表“已 经去了某地方，现在不在说话者说话的地 方”用have/has gone to结构。故选B。
【2013湖北襄阳】37. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come? —Because I______that movie twice. A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查过去完成时的用法。根据上 下文可知：我昨晚不去看电影，是因为我以前看 过了。叙述的是“过去的过去”发生的事，故用 过去完成时态，选B项。
【2013 湖南衡阳】28. —Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A. kept B. have kept C. have bought 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。由for five years可知本题是现在完成时态，且动 词需要用持续a minute! My brother _____his car in the garden． A．washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash 【答案】B 解析：本题考查现在进行时态。由前句“等 一会儿！”，可推知后句意为“我兄弟正 在花园里洗车”，因此用现在进行时态。