必修四unit4词汇讲解
单元讲解必修四unit4 body language
单元讲解必修四unit4 bodylanguage课本单元讲解（含课文音频）：必修四Unit4 Body language_doctor今天，要和大家分享的是人教版必修四Unit4常考单词、高频短语和写作句式，并附有课文音频学起来哦！Unit4 Body language常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．statementn. 陈述；说明His statement is pletely untrue.他的话完全是在撒谎。
2．greetvi.&vt. 迎接；问候I greeted her with a smile.我笑着向她致意。
(1)greet sb with... 用……迎接……；用……向某人打招呼(2)greeting n. (常用复数形式) 问候；祝贺；贺词3．representvt. 代表；象征In the western countries，V often represents victory.在西方国家，V常象征着胜利。
He represented himself as a doctor.他自称是一个医生。
[快速闪记](1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……(2)representative n. 代表4．curiousadj. 好奇的The children were curious to know what was happening over there.孩子们很想知道那边发生了什么事。
[快速闪记](1)be curious about 对(某事物)感到好奇be curious to do... 很想做某事；渴望做某事(2)curiously adv. 好奇地5．approachvt..&vi.接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径As summer approached，the weather became hotter and hotter.随着夏天的临近，天气越来越热。
必修四unit4词汇讲解复习过程
核心词汇讲解1.even if, even thougheven ['iːv(ə)n]课文原句：It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.我们可以了解别人, 即使有时他们并不想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。
用法：even if, even though 是连词词组, 用来引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管; 即使”。
注意:若主句与从句皆表示将来情况, even if 从句可用一般现在时代替将来时。
例句：① We have decided to visit the Museum even if/even though it rains tomorrow.① Even if I leave now, it’ll be too late.即使我现在离开, 我也会迟到的。
①He will not let out the secret even though he knows.互动练习：汉译英：① 尽管他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露出去。
① 她理解我在说什么，尽管我们是第一次交流。
答案：① He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.① She understood what I was I was talking about, even though it was the first time we had spoken together.2.at easeease[iːz]课文原文：… its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.用法：at ease 表示“舒适; 自由自在”。
如：He is quite at ease in public.His manner was so bright and pleasantthat Arthur felt at ease with him at once.他的态度这样爽朗愉快, 亚瑟立刻觉得和他在一起没有什么拘束。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册unit4复习课件
指出下列句子中画线部分所作的成分。
1. This is a subject worthy of careful study. 作 __定__语_____ 2. Our English teacher is very nice and patient. 作 _表__语_____
3. I found it very hard to get along with foreigners. 作宾__语__补__足__语_
4．ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的 →ripen vt.& vi.(使)成熟 5．disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的 →disability n．缺陷；障碍 →disable vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能 6．deserve vt.值得；应得；应受 →deserving adj.值得的；应得的
读后续写之手的肢体动作：drag/draw/pull拉；cup one’s hands over... 把手窝成杯状；slide one’s hands into...将手伸进……；put one’s hands to one’s cheeks用双手捂住脸；spread one’s hands摊开双手
3 deserve vi.& vt.应受；应得；值得(deserving adj.值得的；应得的)
deserve sth. 值得/应得某事/物 deserve doing/to be done值得被……(此处用动名词的主动形式表示被动 意义，类似用法的动词还有：need，want，require等) deserve it(口语)活该；自作自受
合作探究1
指出下列句子中画线名词短语所作的句子成分，并注意其组成。 1. These ideas may seem strange to you. 作 __主__语__ 2. We love our great motherland very much. 作 __宾__语__ 3. The man wearing a black coat is our teacher. 作__表__语_
人教版高中英语必修4 第四单元unit4单词讲解
重点单词.词组讲解1. greet vt. 问候,迎接,招呼(+with)She greeted her guests at the door.She greeted him with a smile. greet sb.with...用……向某人打招呼(欢迎某人) greeting n. 招呼，问候She waved a friendly greeting.【期末测试】Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that【2013新课标2完形】23.A.helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees 【2013广东】The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.2. represent1)vt.象征;表示；The dove represents peace.2) vt.作为...的代表They said that they represented the committee. 他们说他们代表该委员会。
区别：represent,stand forrepresent “表示，代表，说明”多用于实体代表，有被动。
stand for “代表，意味”多用于抽象事物代表。
一般指符号或标志等，无被动。
The dove represents peace.U.N stands for the United Nations.【2015安徽】In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.3. association1）n.协会,公会,社团[C]Have you joined the teachers' association?2）n.联想,联想物[C][U]He has no association with foreigners. have (no)association with...与…有(没有)联系associate v.联想,把...联想在一起They associate turkey with Thanksgiving. associate...with...把……与……结合起来【2012北京完形】48. A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation 【2014浙江】We associate piggy banks with children4.curious adj. 好奇的,渴望知道的The boy was curious about everything he saw. be curious about 对……感到好奇He’s curious to know what she said. be curious to do sth. 渴望做……curiously adv. 1. 好奇地2. 奇异地,奇怪地;说来古怪He looked curiously at the people.curiosity n. 好奇心She did that just out of curiosity. from/out of curiosity 出于好奇【期末测试】People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful【期末测试】Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved【2014新课标1】you can take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.5. approach vt. vi1) 接近,靠近(可指距离或时间)When I approached, they grew silent.2) 找...商量Did Mary approach you about lending her some money?approach sb. on/about sth.与某人接洽/商量某事名词n.1) 接近,靠近;即将达到[U][(+of)]Snow announced the approach of winter.2) 通道,入口[C][(+to)]All approaches to the village are blocked.3) 方法,方式;态度I like her approach to the problem. approach to 接近；近似；(做某事)的方法(途径) 可以与介词to搭配的名词有：answer/key,entrance,visit(or),way/road,guide,monument等。
高中英语人教必修四unit4单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 4重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●greet【课文原句】There are many different ways to greet someone using words. (Page 25)【点拨】greet v. 意为"迎接；问候"。
如:He made his way through the crowd to greet us.Bill opened the door to Harold and greeted him with cries of welcome.【拓展】greeting n. 意为"问候；祝贺",是可数名词。
如:"How are you?" is a conventional greeting."Good morning, "I said, but he didn’t return the greeting.【小试牛刀】句型转换。
1. The two students exchanged greetings.= The two students ________ _______ _______.2. We sent him a message, greeting his birthday.= We _______ _______ to his birthday.Key: 1. greeted each other2. sent greetings●●function【课文原句】... the smile —its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. (Page 30)【点拨】function n. 意为"作用,功能"。
如:The machine performs a very important function in our work.【拓展】function v. 意为"起……的作用(常与as连用)；运转"。
2019外研版高中英语选择性必修四Unit4 词汇精讲课堂
money.
__使__…__…__厌_烦__
2. We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other
design.（2013 辽宁）
___故__障______
3. She was never interested in fitness before but now she’s been bitten
单词 flat blank superior
input
bug potential
bonus
本单元隐喻典型词
基本义 平的 空白的 更好的 （时间、知识、思 想、建议等） 输入 小昆虫 可能性 奖金
比喻义 （轮胎）瘪了的
没表情的 有优越感的
（计算机信息） 输入
故障 潜能 意外收获
随堂检测
potential
1. manufacturer: manu- (hand 手) + fact (to make 做、制造) + -ure + -er（…… 的人）→ 用手“__制__作______”的人 → __制__造__商____
2. exceed: ex- (out 向外) + ceed (to go 走) → “____走__出____ ”……的范围 → ___超__过_____ 3. purchase: pur- (forth 向前) + chase (to run after 追赶) → 向前“_追__逐___/__追__赶_” → 得到 → ____购__买____
distribution
配送中心 distribution centre
distribute v
人教版高中英语必修四Unit4 Body Language 词汇课件
[搭配] @greet sb. with 以...（方式）向某人打招呼/欢迎某人 [例句] • He greeted all the guests _w__a__r_m__ly___(warm) as they approached him . • She greeted us _w__it_h____her charming smile . • They exhanged greetings and __s_a_t___(sit) down to lunch.
[搭配] @be curious about...对...感到好奇；be curious to do sth极想做某事 @It is/was curious that ...真奇怪...
[例句] • Suddenly the girl calmed down and _c_u__r_io__u_s_l_y_____(curious) began
[同根词] representation n.(U)描绘；表现 representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的； n.代表性人物
[搭配] @associate...with...把...和...联系起来；be associated with 与...有关系 @have assoication with ...与...有联系；in association with...与...联合
人教必修四Unit4-Body-language-词汇要点讲解
(3)面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。
F_a_c_e_d_w_i_th_d_i_ff_ic_u_l_ti_es___,_they never give up but try their best to find a way out.
司机看错了一个重要的信号。
• I'm afraid you completely misread the situation. 恐怕你完全看错了形势。
• 3 facial 脸部的，面部的 • facial expression 面部表情 • facial tissues 面巾纸 • facial painting 脸谱 • facial cream 美容霜
ease. 他递给她一杯咖啡,让她放松下来。
with ease=easily轻易地
At ease ! 稍息！
10．lose face 丢脸；失面子 lose face with sb在…面前丢脸
lose heart 泄气，灰心 ; lose one’s heart to…爱上…
(1)save one's face
• 5 function n.作用，功能，职能 v.起作用
• The function of the government is to serve the people.
• 政府的职能是为人民服务。 • The sofa can also function as a bed.
这沙发也可以当床。
• Some English nouns function as verbs.
她从椅子上跳起来迎接她父亲。 greet sb with (a smile)用…向…问候 greeting(s) n.
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核心词汇讲解1.even if, even thougheven ['iːv(ə)n]课文原句：It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.我们可以了解别人, 即使有时他们并不想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。
用法：even if, even though 是连词词组, 用来引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管; 即使”。
注意:若主句与从句皆表示将来情况, even if 从句可用一般现在时代替将来时。
例句：① We have decided to visit the Museum even if/even though it rains tomorrow.② Even if I leave now, it’ll be too late.即使我现在离开, 我也会迟到的。
③He will not let out the secret even though h e knows.互动练习：汉译英：④ 尽管他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露出去。
⑤ 她理解我在说什么，尽管我们是第一次交流。
答案：④ He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.⑤ She understood what I was I was talking about, even though it was the first time we had spoken together.2.at easeease[iːz]课文原文：… its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.用法：at ease 表示“舒适; 自由自在”。
如：He is quite at ease in public.His manner was so bright and pleasantthat Arthur felt at ease with him at once.他的态度这样爽朗愉快, 亚瑟立刻觉得和他在一起没有什么拘束。
The retired old worker is living at his ease. 这位退休工人的生活过得很舒服。
He felt at ease and confident about the future. 他对未来感到轻松自在并且充满信心。
feel at ease 感到舒适而无忧虑ill at ease 使某人感到不舒适with ease 容易地; 无困难地ease off 减轻; 缓和互动练习：用ease短语的适当形式填空。
在这个陌生的地方, 我觉得不自在。
I don’t feel _______ in the strange place. 他轻而易举地考及格了。
He passed the test __________.她在那儿人生地不熟, 感到很不安。
She was __________, for she was a strangerthere.气象预报说, 暴风雨午夜将逐渐减弱。
The weather forecast says the storm will_________ at midnight.答案：at easewith easeill at easeease off3.lose face课文原文：… such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it. 用法：lose face表示“丢面子; 丢脸”。
如：His careless work made him lose face with his teacher.他工作疏忽使他在老师面前丢了脸。
Peter lost face when people found out he got low grades.人们发现彼得考分很低时, 他觉得丢脸。
【拓展】lose heart 灰心; 泄气lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发脾气lose one’s head 惊慌失措; 失去理智be lost in \ lose oneself in 沉迷于;专心be lost in thought 陷入沉思互动练习：英译汉。
If a teacher can’t answer this simple question, he’ll lose face with his class.He failed many times, but he did not lose heart.He lost his way in the woods.Mr Green lost his temper when he found his daughter smoking.答案：如果老师连如此简单的问题都不能回答, 他会在学生面前丢脸的。
他失败了许多次, 但他并没有失去信心。
他在森林里迷了路。
格林先生发现女儿抽烟时大发脾气。
4.Look away from课文原文：Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested.如果把眼光从某人身上移开, 或者打了个哈欠, 这就会让人知道我不感兴趣。
用法：look away from: 不看, 不注视Don’t look away from me when I’m speaking to you.拓展：look at 看;视为look back 回头看; 回顾look down on/upon 轻视, 瞧不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look out 小心look on 旁观look over 仔细检查look through 浏览look up 仰视; 在词典, 参考中查找例句：Just look at what you’ve done！瞧你干了些什么！The old like looking back on the past.老年人喜欢回顾过去。
I wish you would not look down upon/onthis kind of work.我希望你不要看不起这类工作。
互动练习：英译汉We are looking forward to seeing you again. The police are looking into the accident.In that case we will not look on with folded arms. 答案：我们期待着再次遇到你。
警察正在调查事故。
那样的话，我们不会袖手旁观的。
5.yawn[iːz]用法：v. 打呵欠例句：She yawned during the lecture because it was boring.她听课时打哈欠, 因为这堂课很乏味。
n. 哈欠例句：He gave a yawn and then fell asleep. 他打了一个哈欠之后就睡着了。
互动练习与答案：英译汉He yawned heavily.他打了个大呵欠。
He yawned and fell asleep.他打着呵欠睡着了。
She yawned during the lecture.她听讲座时一直在打呵欠。
6.in general['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l]用法与例句：1)．as a rule；usually 通常；照例In general，your suggestion is good．你的建议总的来说是好的。
I am speaking of students in general．我说的是一般学生。
The weather in Florida is warm in general．佛罗里达的天气通常是温暖的。
In general， the bus is here by 9 a．m．通常公共汽车是9点前到达这里。
2)．for the most part；in most cases 大多数Boys in general like outdoor sports more than girls do．大多数男孩比女孩爱好户外运动。
互动练习与答案：英译汉In general,physics is only one science among many. 大体上说，物理学只是许多学科中的一门学科。
In general, I agree to what you said.我大体上同意你所说的。
In general, my reaction is favorable.一般来说，我的反应是好的。
In the main, small boys and dogs are good friends. 一般来说，小男孩们和小狗是好朋友。
Woman lives longer than man in general.女性通常比男性长寿。
7. lose face [feɪs]用法：vt.1）. 面向;正对;使面对The building faces the big river.这房子面向着大河。
He turned and faced her.他转过身来面对她。
2）. 面临;勇敢地对付;正视Face the facts, sir!正视事实吧,先生!Lack of funds is the main difficulty that faces them.他们面临的最大困难是资金不足。
3）. 在...上涂以;覆盖[H][(+with)]The front of the house was faced with concrete.房屋正面涂着一层混凝土。
vi.1）. 朝;向[Q]Their house faces east.他们的房子朝东。
词组Face to face 面对面地face up 面朝上face down 正面朝下face the music 承担后果(受到惩罚,面对危险) face the truth 面对现实face up to 大胆面向face value 票面价值, 表面价值face with 面对...face to face 面对面n.1). 脸,面孔[C]His face is thin and very tanned.他的面孔瘦削,晒得黑黑的。
2). 面容,表情[C]Hilary's face became very grave.希拉里的面容变得非常严峻。