鲁教版五四制英语八年级下册Unit5 单元检测
Unit5: 单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat2. --- What did you do on Earth Day this year?--- We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away3. --- Have you heard of Earth Day?--- Yes. The first Earth Day in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated4. --- Is Kate serious?--- I . She never means it.A. supposeB. agreeC. believeD. wonder5. --- enjoyable day it is! Let's go hiking.--- That sounds great.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. Not only my friends but also I interested in the film, Breakup Buddies(《心花怒放》).A. beB. areC. amD. is7. The world is changing fast every day. I wonder in the future.A. what will the world look likeB. how we think of the worldC. whether the world will have peaceD. which country wins the match8. He had the flu. He promised the doctor at home and rest.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. stays9. --- Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. the Dai people were having!--- Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What funB. How funC. What a funD. How a fun10. After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return toschool.A. put awayB. put upC. put inD. put on11. --- The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.--- Don't worry. I am sure our team will win!A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why12. --- Tomorrow is Mother's Day. Why don't we buy a gift for our mother?--- .A. It doesn't matterB. Yes, I didC. I hope notD. That's a good idea13. I wonder the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.A. how do you think ofB. what do you think ofC. how you think ofD. what you think of14. --- Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?--- Well, l don't know .A. that I can finish my work by thenB. if can I finish the work by thenC. that can I finish the work by thenD. whether I can finish the work by then15. --- I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.--- . And we will miss you.A. Enjoy yourselfB. You're welcomeC. That's interestingD. The same to you二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn't begin on the 16 date every year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.17 they're waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone 18 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very 19 , “Happy New Year!”New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 20 .On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 21 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 22 at school than others.” or “I won't spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 23 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 24 their resolutions.So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, 25 people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.16. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal17. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before18. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts19. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely20. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment21. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after22. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly23. A. its B. his C. her D. their24. A. follow B. make C. do D. give25. A. by B. for C. with D. from三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）ACarnival(狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom(自由). Besides this, it's also a time when Brazilians don't have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent(大斋期) before Easter. During that period, Christians(基督教徒) can't eat meat or take part in any activities.Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn't followed by some people. They always continue their parties. Like at other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It's a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better. It's a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.26. Carnival usually starts .A. 4 days after EasterB. 4 days after LentC. 44 days before Easter27. The underlined word "image" in this passage means " " in Chinese.A. 表演B. 来源C. 印象28. Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?A. Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.B. People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.C. Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.29. From this passage, we know that .A. some people don't respect Carnival well enoughB. the writer often holds Carnival partiesC. Carnival isn't traditional and is liked by few people30. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Different CulturesB. Christians' LivesC. Carnival in BrazilBAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal(正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!31. The reading is mainly about .A. the meaning of "Happy New Year!"B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year's DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day32. It's clear that .A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year33. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to .A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year34. To have a happy new year, .A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day35. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day, people think .A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbers四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）36. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually visit their (亲戚) and friends.37. It is (传统的) to eat mooncakes in China on the Mid-Autumn Festival.38. Surprisingly, new research shows that most people are more (相似) to their fathers.39. Please (提醒) her to come early tomorrow morning.40. He's very kind to others. He treats everyone with (温暖).五、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）China is a country with many colorful festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It s41. for the start of spring and farming.The dragon is 42. [ɪm'pɔːtnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call 43. (我们自己) the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". So people 44. the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a45. times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the 46. of the dragon, they could have a good 47. (收获) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a48. dragon. For example, people eat "dragon whisker" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has 49. is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 50. of a family—mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. In order to remember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China, people hold the dragon boat races every year. That is the origins(起源) of this festival.Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest official(官员) of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (战国时期) (475-221 BC). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials. So he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended hislife by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat zongzi instead of the poet's body. Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. 任务一：按要求回答问题。
鲁教版五四制八年级下册英语unit5 Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
3. Canyoutellmehowmanykilosa______p_o_u(n磅d ) is? 4. IstheweatherinChiangMai________ (相似的)
similar tothatinShanghai? 5. Whena___________(陌生人) knocksatthedoor,
“Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdaysago.
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答案呈现
6 intwoweeks 7 from; to 8 throw; at 9 similarto 10 puton
11 A 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 D
课后巩固 16 A 17 B 18 C 19 B 20 B
答案呈现
课后巩固 21 Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.
鲁教五四制八年级下
Unit5 Ithinkthatmooncakesared
elicious!
Period1SectionA (1a－2d)
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
1 festival 2 relatives 3 pound 4 similar 5 stranger
先练后背
答案呈现
6 wonderswhether/if; nextyear
10. 由于不锻炼, 她体重增加了。
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[精]鲁教版八年级英语下5-8单元测试卷
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鲁教版八年级英语下5-8单元测试卷一．单项选择。
( )1. I can't believe what you said ________ I see what you do.A. withoutB. unlessC. ifD. with( )2.Not only in school ,but also he wrote novels.A. he teachesB. did he teachC. does he teachD. he taught( )3.If you work harder, you'll have another __________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem( )4.--- What useful information it is!--- Yes , It helps me lot.A. a ; /B. an ; aC. a ; aD./ ; a( )5.Tai Wan is part of China. We ___________ the same history and culture.A. explainB. expressC. connectD. share( )6.We'll __________ an English play "Snow White" during this year's Art Festival.A. look upB. look outC. put offD. put on( )7.Mrs.Green warned us ______ more water because of the hot weather.A. drinking B．Not to drink C．to drinking D．to drink( )8. Don't __________ your clothes on the bed. Put them away. A. lie out B. lie down C. lay out D. lay down( )9. The _______ he is , the __________ he feels.A. busily, happilyB. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy( )10. I was so tired that I could __________ walk any farther.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. suddenly( )11. —I don't know ____________ . Can you help me ?—I think you should calm down and read texts.A. how to doB. what to do itC. what to doD. when to do( )12. The man ________like playing pingpong, but now he ________ playing it every day.A. didn't used to, is used forB. didn't use to, is used toC. was not used to, used toD. was used for, is used to( )13 . After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually _____some weight when they return to school.A. put awayB. put upC. put inD. put on( )14.—Which dress do you like best?—Sorry, I can't decide _______now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should to buy it( )15. —Have you found the poor dog yet? —Yes. But he was____ when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A. dying B. died C. dead D. die二、完型Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. Nine out of ten students will answer "1____"．No matter which country you live in，no matter which grade you are in，you may not have to study art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，2____ you must learn math. Why is this so? Why do so many students hate math，yet have to learn it at school? Jenny Sanders，a high school student from California，3____ "What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute(计算)numbers. I think learning math at school is a waste of 4____．However，there is much more to math than just learning to compute. 5__ __，mathis not so much about calculation(计算)．Instead，it is more about learning to think logically(有逻辑性地) and6 ____ problems. Of course，Jenny is 7___ that we can use computers to compute numbers，but how could we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically? Computers are 8____ tools when we solve problems.For example，imagine you are a(n) 9____ and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources(分配资源) so that you can 10____ the job well? In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a good answer and solve your problem.( )1.A.English B．physics C．chemistry D．math( )2.A.but B．so C．or D．and( )3.A.repeats B．asks C．answers D．explains( )4.A.advice B．money C．time D．water( )5.A.For example B．In fact C．At first D．So fast( )6.A.forgetting B．knowing C．finding D．solving( )7.A.surprised B．excited C．sure D．right( )8.A.ever B．even C．only D．also( )9.A.cook B．teacher C．scientist D．engineer( )10A.finish B．make C．get D．Take三、阅读ABilly Dengler，a 14yearold boy，is in the eighth grade.A month after he was born，Billy's mother，Terri，noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's.She took Billy to the hospital，and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.Although Billy can't see，he has never let that hold him back or make him different.Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old.He is a certified Google developer(谷歌认证开发者) now.Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of its systems，but Billy wasn't old enough.Billy's dream school would be Stanford University or MIT，where he could get a very good education in computer science.After he leaves school，whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided.However，he says he will definitely(绝对地) do something great."It's a sighted world，" Billy said "You can't let anything get in the way of(妨碍，阻碍) your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and make your dreams come true."( ）1.Billy's mother found there was something wrong with Billy's eyes when ______．A．he was 14 years old B．he left schoolC．he was in the eighth grade D．he was a month old( )2.Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of ______．A．a screen reader B．his mother C．a computer D．his teacher ( )3.The underlined word "systems" mans "______" in Chinese.A．电脑B．系统C．机器D．计划( )4.What will Billy do after school?A．He will work for Google. B．He will open a company.C．He has not decided on that. D．He will do nothing.( )5.We can learn that ______ from the passage.A．blindness is not a big problemB．it's easy to be a certified Google developerC．nothing should get in the way of our dreamsD．Billy is a student of Stanford UniversityBEverybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn't know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.I didn't listen to my parents and teachers，and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.At the turning point of my life，my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes，I felt I couldn't refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard，to my surprise，Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much，I just said I would like to study hard.Mom smiled and asked again："I asked：what do you WANT to do？"I never seriously thought about the question. So，I kept silent. "Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society，" she went on，"it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you，not by anyone else，including me." After saying that，she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself，my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that，I needed to study hard.The path to my future became clear to me. I didn't act rebelliously(叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart，I studied hard.Now，I'm 17 and I'm in one of the best schools in my city，in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class. Thanks to that decision，I have become what I am today.( )6.When did the writer make the important decision?A．After he was 17 years old.B．After he was in one of the best classes.C．When he was a pupil.D．When he was studying in Junior 3.( )7.What was the writer like before the decision?A．His grades became poor.B．He tried too hard not to act as an adult.C．He was one of the top students in his class.D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do. ( )8.How did the writer make the decision?A．It was easy for him to make the decision.B．It was his second time to make the decision.C．He made the decision seriously.D．It was his mother that made the decision for him.( )9.Why did the writer make the decision?A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently. B．Because he didn't want to act rebelliously any more. C．Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual.D．Because his father asked him to think about his future by himself. ( )10.Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer made the decision that he should work hard.B．It took the writer several years to make the decision.C．After hearing his mother's words，the writer had tears in his eyes. D．At the turning point of his life，the writer wanted to have a conversation with his mother.CEvery scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. 11 This new type of rice would be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping—"Father" of Hybrid rice.Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University in 1953.12 Since then, he has devoted（把…奉献于）himself to research and to the development of new varieties（种类）.In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice.13 In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed 14In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin(小提琴) and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But 15请仔细阅读短文，将下面五句话还原到文中空白处，并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。
鲁教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit 5(word版含答案解析)
鲁教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit 5一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. —The Double Ninth Festival is for old people. What do you usually do?—I usually visit my _____ and stay with them.A.friendsB.classmatesC.relatives2. Our neighbour, Mrs Hilton, plants many trees and flowers in her _____.A.kitchenB.bathroomC.garden从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
3. A.children B.change C.Christmas D.chat4. A.cheap B.watch C.French D.Christmas5. —Will you spend time with your _____ during the Spring Festival?—Yes. My grandparents and my uncle's family will come to my home.A.relativesB.classmatesC.teachers6. —Jason, what do you usually do on Thanksgiving Day in the US?—We usually have a big meal with our relatives and have a good talk together.A.people from different placesB.friends from the same schoolC.people from the same family从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
鲁教版五四制英语八年级下册Unit5 单元检测
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit5: 单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat2. --- What did you do on Earth Day this year?--- We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away3. --- Have you heard of Earth Day?--- Yes. The first Earth Day in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated4. --- Is Kate serious?--- I . She never means it.A. supposeB. agreeC. believeD. wonder5. --- enjoyable day it is! Let's go hiking.--- That sounds great.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. Not only my friends but also I interested in the film, Breakup Buddies(《心花怒放》).A. beB. areC. amD. is7. The world is changing fast every day. I wonder in the future.A. what will the world look likeB. how we think of the worldC. whether the world will have peaceD. which country wins the match8. He had the flu. He promised the doctor at home and rest.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. stays9. --- Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. the Dai people were having!--- Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What funB. How funC. What a funD. How a fun10. After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return toschool.A. put awayB. put upC. put inD. put on11. --- The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.--- Don't worry. I am sure our team will win!A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why12. --- Tomorrow is Mother's Day. Why don't we buy a gift for our mother?--- .A. It doesn't matterB. Yes, I didC. I hope notD. That's a good idea13. I wonder the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.A. how do you think ofB. what do you think ofC. how you think ofD. what you think of14. --- Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?--- Well, l don't know .A. that I can finish my work by thenB. if can I finish the work by thenC. that can I finish the work by thenD. whether I can finish the work by then15. --- I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.--- . And we will miss you.A. Enjoy yourselfB. You're welcomeC. That's interestingD. The same to you二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn't begin on the 16 date every year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.17 they're waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone 18 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very 19 , “Happy New Year!”New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 20 .On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 21 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 22 at school than others.” or “I won't spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 23 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 24 their resolutions.So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, 25 people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.16. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal17. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before18. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts19. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely20. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment21. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after22. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly23. A. its B. his C. her D. their24. A. follow B. make C. do D. give25. A. by B. for C. with D. from三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）ACarnival(狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom(自由). Besides this, it's also a time when Brazilians don't have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent(大斋期) before Easter. During that period, Christians(基督教徒) can't eat meat or take part in any activities.Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn't followed by some people. They always continue their parties. Like at other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It's a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better. It's a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.26. Carnival usually starts .A. 4 days after EasterB. 4 days after LentC. 44 days before Easter27. The underlined word "image" in this passage means " " in Chinese.A. 表演B. 来源C. 印象28. Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?A. Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.B. People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.C. Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.29. From this passage, we know that .A. some people don't respect Carnival well enoughB. the writer often holds Carnival partiesC. Carnival isn't traditional and is liked by few people30. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Different CulturesB. Christians' LivesC. Carnival in BrazilBAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal(正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!31. The reading is mainly about .A. the meaning of "Happy New Year!"B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year's DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day32. It's clear that .A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year33. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to .A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year34. To have a happy new year, .A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day35. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day, people think .A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbers四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）36. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually visit their (亲戚) and friends.37. It is (传统的) to eat mooncakes in China on the Mid-Autumn Festival.38. Surprisingly, new research shows that most people are more (相似) to their fathers.39. Please (提醒) her to come early tomorrow morning.40. He's very kind to others. He treats everyone with (温暖).五、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）China is a country with many colorful festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It s41. for the start of spring and farming.The dragon is 42. [ɪm'pɔːtnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call 43. (我们自己) the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". So people 44. the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a45. times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the 46. of the dragon, they could have a good 47. (收获) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a48. dragon. For example, people eat "dragon whisker" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has 49. is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 50. of a family—mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. In order toremember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China, people hold the dragon boat races every year. That is the origins(起源) of this festival.Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest official(官员) of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (战国时期) (475-221 BC). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials. So he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat zongzi instead of the poet's body. Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. 任务一：按要求回答问题。
2020春鲁教版(五四学制)英语八年级下册单元随堂测(Unit 5)
四十分钟单元随堂测(Unit 5)(满分:100分)一、单项选择(20分)1.—Lucy,who's the man you called up just now?—He's my uncle,a of mine.A.relativeB.pupilC.strangerD.present2.Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.—Jeff,how is it going?—Quite bad.I had a fever and in bed for a week.A.lieidC.have laidD.have lain4.My mother says the kids will play a trick you if they don't get a treat you.A.to;toB.to;fromC.for;toD.on;from5.This song the life of my childhood.A.reminded me ofB.stopped me fromC.helped me withD.thanked me for6.With the help of the doctor,the boy as a healthy child.A.came outB.ended upC.put onD.took off7.William Shakespeare for400years,but his works still have great influence today.A.diedB.was dyingC.has diedD.has been dead8.—Are you going camping this afternoon?—A typhoon is coming.I'm not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why9.Mom warned Jeff too much time on the Internet,but he didn't listen to her.A.to spendB.not to spendC.spendingD.not spending10.(2019甘肃天水)exciting news it is!Beijing will hold2022Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an二、完形填空(20分)It was an early sunny morning.When I woke up,I suddenly1that it was Easter morning.We would go to Aunt Mary's house2we spent Easter there every year.When we reached my aunt's house,I hugged all my3,including my cousins,aunts and uncles.After talking with them for about an hour,I started to get 4.So I decided to play video games with my cousin Alex.We5for a long time.Then Aunt Mary called6for dinner.After we ate dinner,we walked to Davis Park to take part in an Easter egg hunt(搜寻).After the adults7all the Easter eggs,we all began running like hungry cheetahs(猎豹)8trees and large rocks to look for the eggs.Alex and I decided to work as a9so that we could get as many eggs as possible.When we found that we couldn't10any more eggs,Alex and I walked into Aunt Mary's house.For the rest of the afternoon we held the video game controller(控制器)in one hand and Easter eggs in the other hand.1.A.forgot B.realizedC.dreamtD.replied2.A.so B.butC.becauseD.if3.A.relatives B.friendsC.patientsD.visitors4.A.lonely B.scaredC.excitedD.bored5.A.studied ughedC.sleptD.played6.A.them B.himD.me7.A.threw B.hidC.forgotD.lost8.A.towards B.againstC.oppositeD.below9.A.dog B.teamC.farmerD.hero10.A.buy B.catchC.findD.sell三、阅读表达(15分)What is your favorite holiday?Here are some students'answers.Sandy from China says:My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival.I always visit my grandparents and we go to the same restaurant to enjoy this day.3.At night,we always have a barbecue(烧烤野餐)and watch the moon together.I enjoy it a lot.Zhenia from Ukraine says:My favorite day is New Year's Day.We celebrate the New Year on the31st of December.Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night.He puts his presents under the New Year Tree.We have a party and stay up until midnight to wait for the New Year coming.We also cook delicious food for the party.Pat from Thailand says:My name is Pat.My favorite holiday is Songkran.It is from13th to15th in April.4.On these days people pour water on each other.It is full of fun.People also buy new clothes and have big parties to celebrate it.A.根据文章内容回答问题。
【鲁教版】八年级英语下Unit 5试卷带答案
一、选择题1．Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.A．talk; play B．to talk; to play C．talking; playing D．to talk; to play 2．Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can ________ him.A．win B．beat C．hit3．—Peter got an A in the English exam.—________．He isn't good at English at all.A．That's all right B．Of course C．You're kidding 4．(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 5．Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.A．pick up B．fix up C．take up D．set up 6．—Do you still remember ________with Yao Ming in Beijing?—Yes,of course.Two years ago.A．to meet B．meetingC．meet D．met7．The alarm________on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep. A．worked out B．went off C．got off D．found out 8．We all sat in the front of the hall ________ we could hear clearly.A．so that B．in order to C．though D．instead 9．As we all know, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.A．travels B．raises C．rises10．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner.A．is cooking B．cooks C．was cooking11．He found a key on the ground and ___.A．pick it up B．pick it out C．picked up D．picked it up 12．Frank saw a little dog the side of the road.A．on B．at C．by D．in13．I came into the room, my mother was cooking dinner for us.A．When B．Until C．After D．While 14．My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A．put up B．woke up C．fell down D．fell asleep15．The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.A．to B．towards C．against D．at 16．—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．whenC．as soon as D．since17．—Why did they ________ the houses?—Because they will build a park there.A．take down B．write down C．cut down D．turn down18．I remember ________ my cup on the table, but I can’t find it now.A．to put B．to putting C．putting D．put19．—Look! The man is wearing such warm clothes on such a hot day.—Yes. How ________ he looks!A．clever B．poor C．strange20．—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework while my parents __________ dinner.A．cooked B．cook C．were cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：不要交谈了，她正在练习钢琴。
鲁教版五四制英语八年级下册基础知识专练 (Units 5-8)
鲁教版八下基础知识专练(Units 5-8)Unit 5Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
1. You should put your (心) into your studies.2. I spent the whole day taking (照片) of the city.3. The teacher tried to (引起……关注) all the students in English.4. (不管什么) you do, you should do carefully.5. I think reading more can (增加) your knowledge.Ⅱ. 选择填空。
( ) 1. We should help the people are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. which( ) 2.—do you ______ the action movie?—I enjoy it a lot.A. How; think ofB. What; like aboutC. What; think ofD. How; like about ( ) 3. —The music is really wonderful.—Yes. It reminds me ______ my old life.A. forB. ofC. toD. on( ) 4. —Do you prefer jazz ______ rock music?—Rock music, I think.A. toB. orC. thatD. for( ) 5. Help yourselves to the chicken. It ______ delicious.A. looksB. tastesC. soundsD. feelsⅢ. 按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Do you know the young man who has blonde hair? (改为同义句)Do you know the young man blonde hair?2. I don’t want the computer. The computer is too expensive. (合并为一句)I don’t want the computer too expensive.3. What do you think of the TV play? (改为同义句)do you the TV play?4. I prefer classical music to pop music. (改为同义句)I classical music pop music.5. They’re having a great time in Hong Kong. (改为同义句)They’re in Hong Kong.Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
【鲁教版】八年级英语下Unit 5试卷(附答案)(2)
一、选择题1．He went back to his office without ________ breakfast.A．have B．had C．having D．has2．—Peter got an A in the English exam.—________．He isn't good at English at all.A．That's all right B．Of course C．You're kidding 3．— How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A．in silence B．in person C．in public D．in fact 4．—What was the result of the soccer game yesterday?—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.A．broke B．won C．developed D．beat 5．—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?—Yes, she was.A．while B．after C．until D．before6．I have only two tickets of Kong Fu. you he can go with me.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and7．--Why do you think Old Henry is a man?--He wears a thick coat in summer.A．strange B．talented C．blind D．independent 8．Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can him.A．win B．beat C．hit D．knock 9．When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it 10．（题文）Don't go out now,Julia. It is raining outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．luckily D．carefully11．The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.A．was looking for B．looked for C．is looking at D．looks at 12．—What happened to Tom?—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.A．walked B．is walkingC．walks D．was walking13．—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．whenC．as soon as D．since14．A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.A．took place B．broke C．happened D．fell15．Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall?A．from B．to C．on D．against 16．Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.A．completely B．suddenly C．quietly D．clearly17．（题文）—Who ________ the singing competition?—I heard Joe ________ Jill in the competition.A．won; won B．beat; won C．won; beat D．beat; beat18．— Did you find your dog?— Yes, it was sleeping under my bed ______ I was looking for it everywhere.A．while B．since C．unless D．after 19．—What are you doing?—I am thinking about at the class meeting.A．how say B．what say C．how to say D．what to say 20．When he saw a wallet,he at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】考查动名词。
【鲁教版】八年级英语下Unit 5试卷(及答案)(1)
一、选择题1．When he saw a wallet,he at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it 2．We were very that Jim didn’t pass the exam.A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises 3．beautiful park the Summer Palace is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 4．—Do you still remember ________with Yao Ming in Beijing?—Yes,of course.Two years ago.A．to meet B．meetingC．meet D．met5．The alarm________on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep. A．worked out B．went off C．got off D．found out 6．I was too excited to fall ________ last night. I was still ________ until 11 o'clock. A．sleepy; awake B．awake; sleep C．asleep; awake D．awake; asleep 7．—What was the result of the soccer game yesterday?—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.A．broke B．won C．developed D．beat8．I came into the room, my mother was cooking dinner for us.A．When B．Until C．After D．While 9．When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it10．As we all know,the sun in the east and sets in the west.A．travels B．lifts C．raises D．rises 11．There is a blackboard________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.A．in front of; in the front of B．in the front of; onC．in the front of; in front of D．in front of; in12．—What happened to Tom?—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.A．walked B．is walkingC．walks D．was walking13．—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．whenC．as soon as D．since14．Frank fell asleep ______ he was having an English class.A．while B．before C．as soon as D．until15．Bob arrived at the train station ________ late ________ he missed the early train. A．enough; to B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that 16．After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident.A．plan B．advice C．truth D．decision 17．Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.A．completely B．suddenly C．quietly D．clearly18．I remember ________ my cup on the table, but I can’t find it now.A．to put B．to putting C．putting D．put19．When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I_______.A．am doing housework B．was doing houseworkC．were doing housework D．am going to do housework20．--Why do you think Old Henry is a man?--He wears a thick coat in summer.A．strange B．talented C．blind D．independent【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：当他看见一个钱包的时候，他立刻把它捡起来。
【鲁教版】八年级英语下Unit 5试卷及答案(1)
一、选择题1．I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.A．somewhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．nowhere2．When the class began, I was still making ________ way to school.A．me B．my C．mine3．—Peter got an A in the English exam.—________．He isn't good at English at all.A．That's all right B．Of course C．You're kidding 4．Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A．too B．yet C．any D．either 5．—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A．see off B．pick up C．look after D．come across 6．— How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A．in silence B．in person C．in public D．in fact 7．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 8．（题文）Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 _______ American history. A．in; in B．on; on C．in; on D．on; in9．Don't go out now, Julia.It is raining ________ outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．luckily10．The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.A．to B．towards C．against D．at11．They are talking about something the telephone.A．in B．on C．at D．for 12．—Why did you just sit in ______ during the meeting?—Because I had nothing to say.A．order B．silence C．mess D．quiet 13．Bob arrived at the train station ________ late ________ he missed the early train. A．enough; to B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that 14．It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing ________ there.A．strange B．useful C．traditional D．natural 15．While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother ________ a soap opera.A．will watch B．was watching C．watches D．is watching 16．Dale was very tired so that he lay down and ________ quickly.A．fell ill B．stayed up C．got up D．fell asleep17．—I heard Frank would join the music club.—________ He’s not interested in music at all.A．Why not? B．No problem.C．You’re kidding!D．It’s up to y ou.18．We were surprised ________ the dog lying on the table.A．find B．to find C．finding19．He found a key on the ground and ___.A．pick it up B．pick it out C．picked up D．picked it up 20．He was late for school yesterday because his alarm didn`t _________.A．take off B．cut off C．get on D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到他们。