2022届广东省惠州市高三下学期高考一模考试英语试题及答案
2022届高三模拟考试英语试题 第1页 共8页 绝密★启用前
惠州市2022届高三第一次模拟考试试题
英 语 (2022.04)
试卷共8页,卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
We’ve tested hundreds of mom-approved products that happen to make perfect Mother’s Day
gifts. Here are our recommendations.
Babbel
If your mom has always wanted to learn a new language, give her the gift of gab with Babbel.
Each online course will be personalized by her interests and molded into bite-sized lessons so she
can easily learn at her own pace. It’s a great budget-friendly option for diving into a new
language. We tested it and found it to be a fun and effective language learning tool.
Thermo Works Thermapen Mk4
When it comes to the best digital meat thermometers, it doesn’t get better than Thermo- Works.
We highly recommend the Thermapen ONE, which was the fastest and most accurate thermometer
we tested and would have been our top pick if it wasn’t so expensive. But it’s waterproof, precise and
fast-acting.
A Bouqs Subscription
Fresh flowers at Mom’s doorstep will always be appreciated, especially on Mother’s Day. This
year, instead of just one bouquet, gift her a subscription to Bouqs. You can change the frequency of
the delivery along with the type of blooms she receives — roses one month, sunflowers the next.
She may adorably text you a picture of her bouquet every month it arrives and remind you to
maintain the subscription. Go ahead and switch it up to keep Mom on her toes.
A Personalized Collage (拼贴画)
There are few gifts better than personalized ones, especially when it comes to the mom who
pretty much already has everything. With services like Minted, you can upload your own photos for
a collage and watch your beautiful creation come to life. Customize the frame and color theme to
best match mom’s style and watch her fall in love with her new heartfelt gift.
21. What might discourage people from choosing the Thermapen ONE?
A. Price. B. Function. C. Accuracy. D. Appearance.
22. What do we know about A Bouqs Subscription?
A. It can be canceled at random. B. It texts to remind renewing.
C. It restricts to monthly deliveries. D. It offers wide choices of flowers. 2022届高三模拟考试英语试题 第2页 共8页 23. In which column of a website is the text probably taken from ?
A. Life. B. Wellness. C. Literature. D. Entertainment.
B
Cimabue, the greatest painter of a Middle Ages in Italy, was surprised one day after his lunch
break to discover that a fly had seated itself under the nose of a character that he had been working
on. He swatted (重拍) at the fly, but it did not move. He reached out to touch the insect, only to find
it was only wet paint. Turning around, he saw that his apprentice (学徒), Giotto, was laughing.
Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away, and it looked so real that Cimabue had been
completely fooled.
Giotto di Bondone was born into a poor family in a village. Legend has it that one day, when
Cimabue was wandering around the countryside, he spotted a young shepherd boy drawing pictures
of his sheep, which were so vivid that Cimabue immediately asked him to come to Florence and
learn how to paint. That was how Giotto’s story began in Florence, where the young student
flourished under Cimabue’s instruction and soon surpassed his master in skill.
At that time, people in paintings didn’t look real, and the symbolism of art was difficult for
viewers to connect with it. Innovation (创新) was not stressed, so art had remained the same for
hundreds of years.
However, Giotto thought art should be something more, connected with people in a more
realistic way. His masterpieces included the forty major frescoes (壁画) for the Arena Chapel.
Adopting many techniques that were uncommon then, he painted people the way he saw them,
instead of the overly tall and boxy people that other artists painted. He created three-dimensional
space by using perspective, something that had not been done since Roman times.
In addition to painting, Giotto wrote poetry and drew architectural plans. When Giotto was in
his sixties, he painted the Ognissanti Madonna, another famous work of art. He continued working
until the age of seventy. The ideas Giotto brought to painting throughout his life revolutionized the
art world and made him one of the greatest painters ever.
2022-2023学年广东省惠州市高三(第1次)模拟考试生物试卷+答案解析(附后)
第1页,共19页2022-2023学年广东省惠州市高三(第1次)模拟考试生物试卷内膜系统和细胞骨架系统是真核细胞的共有结构,它们的存在使真核细胞成为结构与功能上的统一整体。请回答以下小题:1. 研究人员在检测细胞中某种蛋白质的含量时,常挑选在各种细胞中均存在,且含量丰富而稳定的蛋白质作为参照物,下列适合作为参照物的是( )A. 促性腺激素B. 胰蛋白酶C. 血红蛋白D. 细胞骨架蛋白2. “结构与功能相适应”是重要的生命观念,以下论证逻辑合理的是( )A. 细胞壁具有维持细胞正常形态的功能,所以无细胞壁的动物细胞都为圆球形B. 核糖体是蛋白质的装配机器,所以所有的生命体都含有核糖体C. 叶绿体能利用光能将无机物制造成有机物,所以自养型生物都含有叶绿体D. 线粒体能分解有机物释放能量,是因为其内含有多种催化有机物分解的酶3. 研究表明,糖类和脂肪之间可以相互转化,但是是有一定条件的,在糖类供应充足的情况下,可以大量转化为脂肪,而脂肪一般只在糖类代谢发生障碍,引起供能不足时,才会分解供能,而且不能大量转化为糖类。根据这一理论,以下说法或做法正确的是( )A. 糖尿病人因糖类代谢发生障碍,引起脂肪分解供能,其皮下脂肪一般会变薄B. 只要运动和多吃瘦肉类就可以减少脂肪的堆积,从而达到控制体重的目的C. 因为脂肪不能大量转化为糖类,所以糖尿病人不必限制脂肪的摄入量D. 糖类和脂肪之间可以相互转化,所以它们的组成元素和单体完全相同4. 重叠基因在病毒和原核生物中较为普遍出现。所谓重叠基因就是指两个或两个以上的基因共用一段DNA序列。以下推理错误的是( )A. 一般而言一种生物的重叠基因越多,它的适应性就越小,在进化中就趋于保守B. 重叠基因的共同序列上发生的突变会导致所有重叠基因的功能改变C. 重叠基因有利于用较少的碱基数量决定较多的基因产物D. 重叠基因有利于减少DNA复制过程所需的时间和能量第2页,共19页5. 如图为肺炎链球菌不同品系间的转化,在R型菌转化为S型菌的过程中,下列相关叙述正确的是( )A. 加热致死的S型菌DNA氢键被破坏,因而断裂为多个较短的DNA片段B. 由R型菌转化得到的S型菌与原S型菌的遗传物质完全相同C. S型菌中的caps进入R型菌,使R型转化为S型菌,属于基因重组D. caps基因控制多糖类荚膜的形成体现了基因可以直接控制生物性状6. 人类Rh血型有Rh+(Rh阳性)和Rh-(Rh阴性)两种,分别由常染色体上显性基因R和隐性基因r控制。Rh+的人有Rh抗原,Rh-的人无Rh抗原。下图为同一对夫妇的第一胎和第二胎胎儿(两个胎儿均为Rh阳性)的孕育示意图:第一胎Rh+胎儿(Rh 阳性胎儿)的Rh抗原在分娩末期进入Rh-母亲体内且使母体产生Rh抗体,随后抗体进入胎儿体内则引起胎儿血液凝集和溶血;若这位Rh-母亲又怀一Rh+胎儿,下列对相关基因型及血液凝集和溶血程度的分析中,错误的是( )A. 两位胎儿基因型与父亲的相同B. 新生儿溶血现象的本质是抗原-抗体反应C. 输血之前要检验ABO血型和Rh等血型D. 第二胎胎儿血液凝集和溶血程度一定比第一胎胎儿严重7. 下图是两种胶体金法检测新冠病毒的示意图。胶体金颗粒的表面能修饰蛋白质等分子,当这些标记物在固相载体上聚集达到一定密度时,可呈现肉眼可见的红色,下列有关叙述错第3页,共19页误的是( )A. 胶体金法检测新冠病毒的原理是抗原一抗体特异性结合B. 检测方法1和检测方法2都适用于咽拭子采样C. 若T线呈无色,C线呈红色,则可判定结果为阴性D. 检测方法1中的抗原可以是新冠病毒表面一些蛋白质8. 乙酰胆碱(ACh)受体可分为烟碱受体(N型受体)和毒蕈碱受体(M型受体)两类。骨骼肌上的ACh受体为N型受体,其与ACh结合后通道开放,允许Na+和K+通过,以Na+内流为主。而心肌上的受体为M型受体,这类受体与G蛋白偶联,引起K+外流。下列分析错误的是( )A. ACh与骨骼肌上N型受体结合后,引起骨骼肌兴奋产生收缩效应B. ACh 的作用效果与突触后膜上受体的类型有关C. ACh与心肌上的M型受体结合后,增强心肌的收缩和提高心率D. ACh与受体分开后,迅速被降解或回收进细胞,以免持续发挥作用9. 光照的昼夜节律性对机体代谢具有重要调节作用。近日,中国科学技术大学研究团队揭示了光信息抑制棕色脂肪组织的适应性产热、影响血糖代谢的机制。即光信息作用于视网膜神经节细胞一下丘脑视上核一下丘脑室旁核一孤束核一中缝苍白核的多级神经环路,抑制支配棕色脂肪的交感神经活动,降低脂肪组织的适应性产热(即抑制脂肪组织的糖摄取和代谢),导致血糖上升。下列分析错误的是( )A. 长期夜晚躺在床上玩手机可能增加糖尿病等代谢性疾病的患病风险B. 光信息引起的兴奋在该多级神经环路中以电信号形式传递C. 胰岛素是唯一降血糖的激素,而胰高血糖素、甲状腺激素等都能升血糖D. 光通过该神经环路抑制棕色脂肪组织的适应性产热、导致血糖上升属于神经调节10. 近日多达 41 只国家一级保护动物——东方白鹮首次现身惠州三栋镇西枝江附近。这一现象充分证明了惠州市近年来在“修复湿地,绿美惠州”方面取得显著成效。下列关于湿地相关说法正确的是( )A. 湿地的直接价值明显大于其间接价值B. 应鼓励人们进入湿地保护区和湿地公园,给野生动物喂食、建巢第4页,共19页C. 保护湿地、修复湿地就是要严禁对湿地一切形式的开发和利用D. 湿地破坏的根本原因是人类活动超出了湿地环境的承受能力11. 在进化过程中,两个生态位上很接近的物种会向着占有不同的空间、吃不同食物、不同的时间活动或其他生态习性上分化,以降低竞争的紧张度,从而使两物种之间可能形成平衡而共存。下列不属于生态位分化实例的是( )A. 某菜园中菜粉蝶幼虫啃食蔬菜叶片,而成虫吸食植物花蜜B. 北太平洋海岸各种海鸟尽管食性和生殖周期几乎完全相同,但觅食地域各有不同C. 大达夫尼岛上三种达尔文地雀分别依赖不同大小的鸟喙食用大小不同的种子D. 共同生活在高海拔地区的田鼠和鼢鼠在不同时间出来觅食12. 下图表示培养和纯化X细菌的部分操作步骤,下列相关叙述正确的是( )A. 对实验操作的空间、操作者的衣着和手进行灭菌处理B. 步骤①倒平板操作时,倒好后应立即将其倒过来放置C. 步骤②的目的是使接种物逐渐稀释,培养后出现单个菌落D. 步骤③划线结束后在培养皿盖上做好标注13. 某实验小组为探究细胞中ROCK1(一种蛋白激酶基因)过度表达对细胞呼吸的影响,通过对体外培养的成肌细胞中加入不同物质检测细胞耗氧率(OCR,可一定程度地反映细胞呼吸情况),设置对照组∶ Ad-GFP组,实验组∶Ad-ROCK1(ROCK1过度表达)两组进行实验,实验结果如图所示。下列叙述正确的是( )注∶寡霉素∶ATP合酶抑制剂;FCCP∶作用于线粒体内膜,线粒体解偶联剂,不能产生 ATP;抗霉素A∶呼吸链抑制剂,完全阻止线粒体耗氧。第5页,共19页A. 加入寡霉素后,OCR 降低值代表机体用于 ATP 合成的耗氧量B. FCCP 的加入使细胞耗氧量增加,细胞产生的能量均以热能形式释放C. ROCK1过度表达只增加细胞的基础呼吸,而不增加 ATP的产生量D. 抗霉素A加入成肌细胞后只能进行无氧呼吸,无法产生[H]和 CO2。14. 基因型为AaX"Y的小鼠(体细胞染色体数为2N)在减数分裂过程中的某些特定时期,染色体数(a)、染色单体数(b)和核DNA分子数(c)的数量关系如图所示。下列叙述正确的是( )A. 图甲所示细胞中可能同时存在两条X染色体和两条Y染色体B. 图甲所示细胞中一条染色上不可能同时存在等位基因A与aC. 图乙所示细胞中可能发生染色体解旋变成染色质的过程D. 图乙所示细胞中不可能同时存在两条X染色体或两条Y染色体15. 在吞噬细胞内,NADPH氧化酶可以催化 NADPH和氧气产生活性氧等物质,以有效地杀伤病原体,这一过程被称为“呼吸爆发”。由于编码NADPH氧化酶的基因发生突变,而导致病原体长期停留在吞噬细胞内,从而形成肉芽肿。下列相关叙述错误的是( )A. NADPH氧化酶基因突变患者会因无法及时清除病原体而反复感染B. 慢性肉芽肿病属于免疫失调症中的免疫缺陷病C. 可采取基因治疗或者骨髓移植等医学技术治疗该疾病D. 吞噬细胞内产生活性氧等物质杀伤病原体体现免疫系统的自稳功能16. MacArthur和Wilson(1967)从物种适应性出发,认为物种总是面对两个相互对立的进化途径:一种是高生育力但无亲代抚育(r选择,如老鼠属于此类):一种是低生育力但有亲代抚育(K选择,如大象属于此类)。下图表述了它们的区别,图中横坐标为某物种第6页,共19页在时间t的个体数量Nt,纵坐标为时间t+1的个体数量(Nt+1),虚线(45度角)表示Nt+1/Nt=1。下列说法错误的是( )A. 一般情况下,K选择的物种扩散能力较强、竞争能力较大B. 一般情况下,r选择的物种对多变环境的适应能力更强一些C. 当种群数量处于X点附近时容易导致种群灭绝D. S点对应的种群数量可看作种群的环境容纳量17. 番茄是设施栽培的主要蔬菜作物之一,因土壤次生盐渍化所引起的盐胁迫已成为制约设施番茄产量和品质亟待解决的突出问题。最近的研究发现红光(R)与远红光(FR)比值0.8(R:FR比值0.8)对提高番茄耐盐性(用浓度为90、120、150、180mM 的 NaCl溶液模拟盐害)具有较好的作用效果。研究及结果如下:组别处理盐害症状①全素营养液+90mMNaCl+正白色LED++②全素营养液+90mMNaCl+R:FR比值0.8+③全素营养液+120mMNaCl+正白色LED+++④全素营养液+120mMNaCl+ R:FR比值0.8++⑤全素营养液+150mMNaCl+正白色LED+++++⑥全素营养液+150mMNaCl+ R:FR比值0.8+++⑦全素营养液+180mMNaCl+正白色LED死亡⑧全素营养液+180mMNaCl+ R:FR比值0.8死亡注1:+表示受盐害,+号越多盐害越严重,大于3个+号表示盐害较严重;注2:LED灯是指使用发光二极管做为光源的低耗能、高光效的节能灯具,本实验均采用此灯模拟相应光照或光照比例;第7页,共19页(1)光与植物的生命活动具有重要关系:一方面可以作为能源,被_______色素吸收、传递并最终转化成有机物里的化学能;此外还可以作为一种信号,被光敏色素接受后, ,调控植物生长、发育全过程。(2)为了研究 R:FR 比值0.8对提高番茄耐盐性的作用机理,根据上面的研究,你认为下一步研究中应该选择浓度为_____mMNaCl进行后续研究的胁迫浓度,理由是:该浓度 。(3)科学家根据文献研究中的最适合研究浓度,设计了如下实验,部分结果如下:组别处理各组Rubisco活性各组Rubisco基因表达量CK L全素营养液+ R:FR比值0.8S全素营养液+盐胁迫+正白色LEDSL全素营养液+盐胁迫+ R:FR比值0.8①本实验采用全素营养液水培而不用土壤栽培,原因是 ;CK组作为对照组,其处理应为 。②Rubisco是光合作用中决定碳同化速率的关键酶。对比 组数据可得出结论为:盐胁迫处理对Rubisco合成和活性具有显著抑制作用;对比S与SL组数据可得出的结论为: 。(4)若要探究 R:FR 比值0.8对盐胁迫处理后的植株的光反应的影响,还应该有哪些后续研究? (答出1项即可)18. 野生型果蝇为灰身、长翅,灰身基因(A)突变后出现黑身(a)表型,长翅基因(B)突变后出现残翅(b)表型,控制两对性状的基因都位于常染色体上。现有灰身长翅(P1)与黑身残翅(P2)两种果蝇进行杂交,实验结果如下。回答下列问题:
广东省惠州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前
惠州市2022—2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测
高一英语试题 (2023.01)(答案在最后)
试卷共8页,卷面满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置
上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答
案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If the poems you read at school made you think poetry is old-fashioned, here are four
poets whose work will make you look at poetry in a different way.
Brian Bilston
Brian Bilston’s poetry is definitely more relevant to today’s issues. He covers subjects
such as climate change, modern technology and international events. Although Brian uses
rhyme in some of his work, it is extremely effective, especially as so many are humorous
poems. He has a skill for word play. He also shares his poems online, making them more
2020-2021学年惠州市惠阳区第一中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年惠州市惠阳区第一中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Sheffield
Lincoln College of English
Classes for foreign students at all levels.
3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course.
Open all year.
Small class (at most 12 students).
Library, language laboratory and listening center.
Accommodation (住宿)with selected families.
25 minutes from London.
Course fees for English for one year are£1,380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.
1.This passage is probably taken from _______.
A.an advertisement B.a notice
C.a poster D.a piece of news
2.Who will be accepted by this college?
A.Both foreign and native students.
B.Only foreign beginners and the advanced.
C.Foreign students from beginners to the advanced.
D.Only foreign students advanced.
2023年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题
试卷第1页,共12页 2023年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题
一、听录音选图片
1.Where will Tom go this afternoon?
A. B.
C.
2.What does Alice need?
A.
B. C.
3.Which animal does Lucy prefer?
A. B. C.
4.What does Stephen want to be when he grows up?
A. B. C.
5.How will the weather be tomorrow afternoon?
A. B. C.
二、听短对话选答案 试卷第2页,共12页 6.How will the speakers go to the museum?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
7.What is Lisa going to do?
A.Sweep the floor. B.Fold the clothes. C.Take out the rubbish.
8.What did Shimmer do last weekend?
A.She read a novel. B.She went to the beach. C.She met her friends.
9.Which color does Lucas choose?
A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Blue.
10.Why can’t Molly fall asleep these days?
A.Because she failed an exam.
B.Because she has a fever.
C.Because the concert nearby makes too much noise.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.What should the man do when using the machine?
2021-2022学年广东省惠州市高三(上)第二次调研英语试卷(10月份)
2021-2022学年广东省惠州市高三(上)第二次调研英语试卷(10月份)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节 (共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(7.5分)
The 4 Best Road Trips in Oregon
As the gateway to the Pacific Northwest,Oregon offers visitors a broad range of
activities,from coastal viewpoints to volcanic peaks to rolling hills flush with vineyards.
The 101 on the Coast
The best road trip for beachgoers
Monumental,jagged(凹凸不平的)cliffs overhang crashing waves.The Oregon coast
remains one of the most picturesque locations in the country.The trip starts in Bandon by the
sea,and as the 101 winds its way east from the coastal cliffs,you can stop off in Florence to
drive across the National Recreation Area.The last stop is Pacific City,where guests can take a
sip while watching traditional flat﹣bottomed boats launch from the shore.
广东省惠州市重点中学2022—2023学年高一下学期3月考英语试题及参考答案
1 惠州市重点中学2022—2023学年第二学期高一3月考英语试题
2023.3
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Endangered Species Books for Kids
Will We Miss Them? Endangered Species
Written from the unique view of a 13-year-old author, this book interests children in the lives
and challenges of endangered species, helping other young people learn about these animals as the
first step toward saving them.
◆Author: Alexandra Wright ◆Publication Date: September, 2011
Almost Gone: The World's Rarest Animals
Have you ever seen a wombat or an Eastern barred bandicoot? Probably not. These animals
are almost gone from the earth, and they're not alone. Simple,informative text and cut-paper
paintings introduce basic endangered species knowledge to young children.
◆Author: Steve Jenkins ◆Publication Date: January, 2016
2022-2023学年广东省惠州市高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
2022-2023学年广东省惠州市高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
Want to update your knowledge and acquire a new technique? Here are some top-end and
inexpensive courses for motivated learners with various hands-on activities!
60% off Online Urban Gardening
If you're one of the lucky few who are having a big garden in your house, why not make the most of
your little slice of green? On this course, you'll learn how to pick the best spot for your garden. You
need just £14 of seed money to enroll. 24-hour customer service is available. Voucher(优惠券)is
valid until September 30, 2023.
Online Spanish Level One
This course will bring you up to speed with the basics of Spanish and give you access to one of the
world's most popular languages. The regular price is £30, but now you can get a 60% off. 24-hour
customer service is available. Voucher is valid until September 15, 2023.
2022-2023学年广东省惠州市水口中学高一英语模拟试题含解析
2022-2023学年广东省惠州市水口中学高一英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________he chose the course.
A.that B.what C.why D.how
参考答案:
A
试题分析:句意: David说他选择这门课程是因为他对文学的强烈兴趣。此句考察强调句型,强调状语because of his strong interest in literature。故选A。
2. ________you’ve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.
A.Now that B.After
C.Although D.As soon as
参考答案:
A
3. I didn’t mean to cheat, but I had to admit that it was cheating ___________.
A.anyhow B. somehow C. however
D. otherwise
参考答案:
A
试题分析:考查副词。anyhow无论如何;B. somehow不知怎么地;C. however然而;D.
otherwise否则,要不然的话。我不是故意作弊的,但无论如何我不得不承认这是欺骗。故选A。
考点:考查副词
4. —I’m going to see John tomorrow.
—Don’t tell him the result of his medical examination when you __________ to him.
A. talk B. have talked C. will talk D. talked
2024年广东省惠州市惠城区河南岸中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
河南岸中学2023-2024学年第二学期第一次模拟考试九年级
英语学科试题
本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分, 共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,
E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分, 共5分)
根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每
个句子听两遍。
1. Who is Alan?
2. What will Susan learn to make?
3. How does Jack feel?
4. Where did the speaker see a piece of news yesterday?5. Which picture is the speaker talking about?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第 一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. How did Celia go to the science museum?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。
7. What will Diana do this Saturday?
A. Go skating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. How long has the player played the piano?
A. For 4 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 10 years.
听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。
9. Who will Susan visit Shanghai with?
A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents.
广东省惠州市2022届高三第一次调研考试化学试题和答案【可编辑A4】
试卷第 1 页,总 10 页 惠州市 2022 届高三第一次调研考试试题
(化 学)
1. 考试时间 75 分钟,卷面分 100 分。
2. 相对原子质量:H-1 C-12 O-16 Na-23 Mn-55 Cu-64 S-32 Li-7 B-11
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)(共 44 分)
一、选择题:本题共 16 小题,共 44 分。第 1~10 小题,每题 2 分;第 11~16
小题,每题 4 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。1.我国四川广汉的三星堆遗址距今已有 3000~5000 年历史,2021 年 3 月 20 日,
三星堆遗址新出土了多达 500 多件重要文物,如黄金面具、丝绸“黑炭”、青铜神树、陶瓷碎片等。下列有关叙述错误的是
A. 考古时利用14 C 测定文物的年代,14 C 的中子数为 8 6 6
B. 黄金面具、青铜神树的成分均为纯金属C.丝绸转化为“黑炭”的过程涉及化学变化
D.三星堆中含有大量的陶瓷碎片,属于无机非金属材料
2. 下表中,物质与类别不对应的是 B
3. 实验室中配制 250mL 0.10mo1•L﹣1 NaOH 溶液时,必须使用到的玻璃仪器是
A. B. C. D.
4. 下列有关性质的比较中,不能用元素周期律解释的是
A. 金属性:Na>Mg B. 非金属性:O>S
C.碱性:NaOH>Mg(OH)2 D.酸性:HCl>H2SiO3
5. 下列离子方程式书写不正确的是
A. 铁与氯化铁溶液反应:Fe+2Fe3+═3Fe2+
B. 钠与水反应:2Na+2H2O =2Na++2OH-+H2↑ 试卷第 2 页,总 10 页 点燃 C. 氯气与氢氧化钠溶液反应:Cl2+2OH﹣═Cl﹣+ClO﹣+H2O
D.碳酸氢钠溶液与稀盐酸反应:2H++CO32﹣═CO2↑+H2O
